Automatic hulling device for broad beans
By designing a broad bean automatic shelling device including an automatic shelling machine body, a base plate, a placement groove and a collection box, the problem of difficulty in collecting pods in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient shell collection and cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421464854.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
When the existing broad bean shelling device is used, the pod shells are lightweight and difficult to collect, which causes the staff to clean the ground, which increases the workload.
A broad bean automatic shelling device is designed, including the automatic shelling machine body, bottom plate, placement groove, collection box and other components. The collection box is fixed by a butterfly block and screw mechanism to ensure that the pod shell is collected in the box and is easy to remove and clean through the cover plate and fixing ring.
It effectively solves the problem of difficulty in collecting pods, reduces the cleaning workload of staff, and improves the convenience and safety of operation through silicone strips and transparent observation windows.
Smart Images
Figure CN222664218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of broad bean shelling, in particular to an automatic broad bean shelling device. Background Art
[0002] Broad bean is a common bean crop. From the appearance, its bean pod is relatively thick, and the beans are wrapped inside. In terms of nutritional value, broad bean is rich in protein, dietary fiber, multiple vitamins and minerals, etc. Broad bean can be eaten in many ways. It can be eaten directly after boiling, and the taste is soft and glutinous, or it can be fried and eaten with some seasonings, which has a unique flavor. Broad bean pods need to be peeled before eating, and an automatic broad bean shelling device is needed. However, the existing technology has the following deficiencies when used:
[0003] When the broad bean shelling device is in use, the broad beans and pods are separated. The broad beans are discharged through the discharge pipe and the staff collects them through the material bucket. However, the pods separated from the broad beans are light in weight. After being discharged from the inside of the device, they will fall to the ground in a large area and are difficult to collect. The staff will also need to clean the pods on the ground later, which increases the workload.
[0004] Therefore, a kind of broad bean automatic shelling device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing broad bean shelling device separates broad beans and husks during use, and the broad beans are discharged through a discharge pipe, and the staff collects them through a material bucket. However, the husks separated from the broad beans are light in weight, and after being discharged from the inside of the device, they will fall on the ground in a large area, making them difficult to collect. The staff also need to clean the husks on the ground later, which increases the workload.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The invention discloses an automatic broad bean shelling device to improve the above problems.
[0008] The specific application is as follows:
[0009] A broad bean automatic shelling device comprises an automatic shelling machine body, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front of the automatic shelling machine body, a placement groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a collection box is placed in the placement groove, a feed port is provided on the back of the collection box, a through hole is provided on the bottom plate, an insertion rod inserted in the through hole is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the collection box, a fixing screw hole is provided on the insertion rod, a first screw is threadedly connected to the fixing screw hole, a butterfly block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screw, four symmetrically distributed silicone strips are fixedly connected to the butterfly block, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the collection box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the left and right side walls of the collection box are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the tops of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with second screws, the left and right side walls of the cover plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, a circular hole is opened on the connecting block, the second screw is placed in the circular hole, and a fixing ring is threadedly sleeved on the second screw.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a silicone sheath is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a transparent observation window is provided on the cover plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a handle is installed on the top of the cover plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the back of the collection box is fitted with the main body of the automatic shelling machine.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the connecting block fits with the mounting block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the scheme of this application:
[0018] 1. Through the set bottom plate, placement slot, collection box, feed port, perforation, insertion rod, fixed screw hole, first screw, butterfly block, silicone strip and cover plate, the staff first places the collection box in the placement slot, inserts the insertion rod in the perforation, and preliminarily positions the collection box. Then, the butterfly block is twisted to drive the first screw to rotate through the butterfly block, so that the top of the butterfly block fits with the bottom plate. The first screw is threadedly connected in the fixed screw hole to fix the collection box. After the automatic shelling machine body peels off the pod shells on the broad beans, the pod shells fall into the collection box through the feed port for collection. The staff reversely twists the butterfly block to remove the pod shells. The butterfly block can directly take out the collection box from the placement slot after the first screw is disengaged from the fixed screw hole. The silicone strip on the butterfly block ensures that the staff will not feel discomfort when twisting the butterfly block. This solves the problem that the broad bean shelling device in the prior art separates the broad beans and the pod shells when in use, and the broad beans are discharged through the discharge pipe, and the staff collects them through the material bucket. However, the pod shells separated from the broad beans are relatively light in weight. After being discharged from the inside of the device, they will fall on the ground in a large area, making them difficult to collect. The staff will also need to clean the pod shells on the ground later, which increases the workload.
[0019] 2. After taking the collection box out of the placement slot through the set cover plate, mounting block, second screw rod, connecting block, round hole, fixing ring and silicone sheath, the staff removes the fixing ring from the second screw rod by rotating the two fixing rings, and then removes the cover plate from the collection box through the handle, and takes out the pod shell in the collection box to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the inside of the collection box.
[0020] 3. The transparent observation window allows the staff to observe the amount of pods in the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic broad bean shelling device provided in this application.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of an automatic broad bean shelling device provided in this application.
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of an insert rod and a fixed screw in an automatic broad bean shelling device provided in the present application.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate in an automatic broad bean shelling device provided in the present application.
[0026] Figure 6This is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting block in an automatic broad bean shelling device provided in the present application.
[0027] Indicated in the figure:
[0028] 1. Automatic shelling machine body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Placement slot; 4. Collection box; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Perforation; 7. Insertion rod; 8. Fixing screw hole; 9. First screw; 10. Butterfly block; 11. Silicone strip; 12. Cover plate; 13. Mounting block; 14. Second screw; 15. Connecting block; 16. Round hole; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Silicone sheath; 19. Transparent observation window; 20. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] Example:
[0035] like Figure 1-6As shown, an automatic broad bean shelling device proposed in this embodiment includes an automatic shelling machine body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the automatic shelling machine body 1, a placement groove 3 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 2, a collection box 4 is placed in the placement groove 3, and a feed port 5 is provided on the back of the collection box 4. After the automatic shelling machine body 1 peels off the pod husks on the broad beans, the pod husks fall into the collection box 4 through the feed port 5 for collection, a through hole 6 is provided on the bottom plate 2, and a rod 7 inserted in the through hole 6 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the collection box 4, and a fixed rod 7 is provided on the rod 7. A fixed screw hole 8 is provided, and a first screw rod 9 is connected to the inner thread of the fixed screw hole 8. A butterfly block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screw 9. When the shelling process is completed, the staff reversely twists the butterfly block 10. Four symmetrically distributed silicone strips 11 are fixedly connected to the butterfly block 10. After the first screw rod 9 is disengaged from the fixed screw hole 8, the collection box 4 can be directly taken out from the placement groove 3. A cover plate 12 is provided on the top of the collection box 4. Through the silicone strip 11 on the butterfly block 10, the staff will not feel discomfort in their hands when twisting the butterfly block 10.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the left and right side walls of the collecting box 4 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 13, the tops of the two mounting blocks 13 are fixedly connected with second screws 14, the left and right side walls of the cover plate 12 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 15, a circular hole 16 is opened on the connecting block 15, the second screw 14 is placed in the circular hole 16, and a fixing ring 17 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw 14. The staff removes the fixing ring 17 from the second screw 14 by rotating the two fixing rings 17, and then removes the cover plate 12 from the collecting box 4. After taking out the pod shell in the collecting box 4, it is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the inside of the collecting box 4 and the subsequent use of the collecting box 4.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a silicone sheath 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 17 , and the silicone sheath 18 is provided so that the staff will not feel discomfort on their hands when rotating the fixing ring 17 .
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a transparent observation window 19 is provided on the cover plate 12 to facilitate the staff to observe the amount of pod shells in the collection box 4.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, a handle 20 is installed on the top of the cover plate 12, and the handle 20 is used to facilitate the cover plate 12 to be removed from the collection box 4.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the back of the collecting box 4 is fitted with the automatic shelling machine body 1.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the connecting block 15 is in contact with the mounting block 13 .
[0042] The automatic shelling machine body 1 in the present application is an automatic shelling machine produced by Xingtai Zhongde Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and the specific use method of the automatic shelling machine body 1 is not described in detail here.
[0043] Specifically, when the broad bean automatic shelling device is in use: the staff first places the collection box 4 in the placement groove 3, inserts the insertion rod 7 into the perforation 6, and then twists the butterfly block 10, drives the first screw 9 to rotate through the butterfly block 10, so that the top of the butterfly block 10 fits with the bottom plate 2, and the first screw 9 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw hole 8 to fix the collection box 4. After the automatic shelling machine body 1 peels off the pod husks on the broad beans, the pod husks fall into the collection box 4 through the feed port 5 for collection. When the shelling process is completed, the staff reverses the screw to remove the pod husks. After moving the butterfly block 10 to disengage the first screw 9 from the fixing screw hole 8, the collection box 4 can be directly taken out from the placement groove 3. The silicone strip 11 on the butterfly block 10 ensures that the staff's hands will not feel discomfort when twisting the butterfly block 10. Then the staff removes the fixing ring 17 from the second screw 14 by rotating the two fixing rings 17, and then removes the cover 12 from the collection box 4 through the handle 20. After taking out the pod shell in the collection box 4, it is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the inside of the collection box 4 and the subsequent use of the collection box 4.
[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A broad bean automatic shelling device, comprising an automatic shelling machine body (1), characterized in that: The front of the automatic shelling machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a placement groove (3), a collection box (4) is placed in the placement groove (3), the back of the collection box (4) is provided with a feed port (5), the bottom plate (2) is provided with a through hole (6), the center of the bottom of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (7) inserted in the through hole (6), the insertion rod (7) is provided with a fixing screw hole (8), the fixing screw hole (8) is threadedly connected to a first screw rod (9), the bottom of the first screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to a butterfly block (10), the butterfly block (10) is fixedly connected to four symmetrically distributed silicone strips (11), and the top of the collection box (4) is provided with a cover plate (12).
2. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the collection box (4) are both fixedly connected with mounting blocks (13), the tops of the two mounting blocks (13) are both fixedly connected with second screw rods (14), the left and right side walls of the cover plate (12) are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks (15), a circular hole (16) is formed on the connecting block (15), the second screw rod (14) is placed in the circular hole (16), and a fixing ring (17) is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod (14).
3. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing ring (17) is fixedly connected with a silicone sheath (18).
4. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (12) is provided with a transparent observation window (19).
5. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is installed on the top of the cover plate (12).
6. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the collecting box (4) is in close contact with the automatic shelling machine body (1).
7. The automatic broad bean shelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting block (15) is in contact with the mounting block (13).