Medical specimen box
By using a combination of code reader and controller in the medical specimen box, the closed-loop management of patient samples is achieved, the safety hazards of existing specimen boxes are solved, and the closed-loop management of specimen is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421439993.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The upper cover of the existing specimen box is snap-on, which can be opened by any person, resulting in the misplaced specimen cup being unable to be discovered in time, and the specimen retention process cannot be implemented. Unrelated personnel are prone to destroying the specimen, causing safety hazards.
A medical specimen box is designed, using a combination of a code reader and a controller to read the barcode on the patient sample cup through the code reader. The controller compares the patient information entered by the system. The movable door is only opened when the match is successful, realizing closed-loop management.
It effectively realizes closed-loop management of patient samples, prevents unrelated personnel from opening the specimen box, and eliminates the occurrence of safety hazards. At the same time, through the design of the sample holder, the classification and placement of urinary and defecation samples are realized and easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222664260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical specimen box. Background Art
[0002] At present, specimen boxes are set up at the end of the corridor of the hospital ward and on the side of the toilet door. Patients or their families are required to place the collected urine and feces specimens in the specimen box within the specified time to ensure that the specimens are sent for examination in time.
[0003] Since the upper cover of the existing specimen box is generally of the snap-on type and can be opened by anyone, it is impossible to discover in time if the patient puts the specimen cup in the wrong place, the specimen collection process cannot be managed in a closed loop, and irrelevant personnel can easily destroy the specimen, causing safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a medical specimen box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a medical specimen box to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medical specimen box, comprising a fixed bottom plate, a placement box is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, a sample rack is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the placement box, a movable door is arranged on the front of the placement box, an L-shaped frame is arranged on the side of the placement box away from the movable door, a code reader is arranged on the lower end surface of the cross arm of the L-shaped frame, a controller is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped frame and located on the upper end surface of the placement box, an electric lock seat is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the placement box, and a lock tongue cooperating with the electric lock seat is arranged on the inner side of the movable door.
[0006] Preferably, a wire arrangement frame is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, wires are arranged inside the wire arrangement frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the code reader through the wires.
[0007] Preferably, a wire tube is provided on one side of the controller, a through hole is provided on the upper wall of the placement box, and one end of the wire tube is connected to the controller.
[0008] Preferably, a wiring port is provided on the side of the controller away from the wire tube, and the end of the wire tube away from the controller passes through a perforation and extends into the interior of the placement box, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric lock seat.
[0009] Preferably, a stool cup placement groove is provided on one side of the upper surface of the sample rack, and a urine cup placement groove is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the sample rack.
[0010] Preferably, a partition is provided at the middle end of the upper surface of the sample rack, an opening is provided at the middle end of the partition, and the sample rack is detachable.
[0011] Preferably, a sterilization lamp is provided on the upper wall of the storage box.
[0012] Preferably, support feet are provided at four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed base plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The medical specimen box is equipped with a barcode reader, which can effectively read the barcode on the patient's urine and feces sample cup, convert the information in the barcode into a digital signal and transmit it to the controller. The controller will quickly compare the patient information entered into the system to determine whether the barcode matches the entered patient information. When the match is successful, the controller can control the movable door to open. When the match is unsuccessful, the movable door will not open, thereby realizing closed-loop management and eliminating safety hazards.
[0015] 2. The medical specimen box can be used to place samples by providing a sample rack. The stool cup placement slot and the urine cup placement slot are provided to achieve classified placement of stool and urine samples. The partition and the opening are provided to facilitate the placement of the sample rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medical specimen box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the medical specimen box of the utility model when the movable door is not installed;
[0018] Figure 3 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the medical specimen box of the utility model when the movable door is not installed;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the sample rack of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed bottom plate; 101. supporting feet; 2. storage box; 201. perforation; 202. electric lock seat; 3. movable door; 301. handle; 4. L-shaped frame; 401. wiring frame; 5. code reader; 6. controller; 7. sample rack; 701. stool cup storage slot; 702. urine cup storage slot; 703. partition; 704. opening; 8. sterilization lamp; 9. wire tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 A medical specimen box comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, a placement box 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, a sample rack 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the placement box 2, a movable door 3 is arranged on the front of the placement box 2, an L-shaped frame 4 is arranged on the side of the placement box 2 away from the movable door 3, a code reader 5 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cross arm of the L-shaped frame 4, a controller 6 is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped frame 4 and located on the upper end surface of the placement box 2, an electric lock seat 202 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the placement box 2, and a lock tongue cooperating with the electric lock seat 202 is arranged on the inner side of the movable door 3.
[0024] Among them; a wire arrangement frame 401 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame 4, and wires are arranged inside the wire arrangement frame 401. The controller 6 is electrically connected to the code reader 5 through the wires. By providing the wire arrangement frame 401, the internal wires can be effectively protected. By providing the code reader 5, the barcode on the patient's urine and feces sample cup can be effectively read, and the information in the barcode can be converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the controller 6. The controller 6 will quickly compare the patient information that has been entered into the system to determine whether the barcode matches the entered patient information.
[0025] Among them; a wire tube 9 is arranged on one side of the controller 6, a through hole 201 is opened on the upper wall of the placement box 2, one end of the wire tube 9 is connected to the controller 6, and a wiring port is arranged on the side of the controller 6 away from the wire tube 9, and the end of the wire tube 9 away from the controller 6 passes through the through hole 201 and extends into the placement box 2, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the electric lock seat 202. When the matching is successful, the controller 6 can control the movable door 3 to open, and when the matching is unsuccessful, the movable door 3 will not open, thereby realizing closed-loop management and preventing the occurrence of safety hazards.
[0026] Among them; a stool cup placement groove 701 is opened on one side of the upper surface of the sample rack 7, a urine cup placement groove 702 is opened on the other side of the upper surface of the sample rack 7, a partition 703 is set in the middle of the upper surface of the sample rack 7, and an opening 704 is opened in the middle of the partition 703. The sample rack 7 is detachable. By setting the sample rack 7, it can be used to place samples. By setting the stool cup placement groove 701 and the urine cup placement groove 702, the classification and placement of feces and urine samples are realized. By setting the partition 703 and the opening 704, it is convenient to take and place the sample rack 7.
[0027] Among them, a sterilization lamp 8 is arranged on the upper wall of the storage box 2, a handle 301 is arranged on the front of the movable door 3, and supporting feet 101 are arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed bottom plate 1. By setting the sterilization lamp 8, after collecting the urine and feces samples every day, the sterilization lamp 8 can be turned on to disinfect and sterilize the inside of the storage box 2 without affecting the use of the next day. By setting the supporting feet 101, the fixed bottom plate 1 is effectively supported to ensure the overall stability.
[0028] Working principle: the patient's information is entered through the patient's wristband. After the patient prepares the sample, the barcode on the patient's urine and feces sample cup can be effectively read by setting a barcode reader 5, and the information in the barcode is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the controller 6. The controller 6 will quickly compare the patient information entered into the system to determine whether the barcode matches the entered patient. When the match is successful, the controller 6 can control the movable door 3 to open. When the match is unsuccessful, the movable door 3 will not open, thereby realizing closed-loop management and eliminating the occurrence of safety hazards.
[0029] Furthermore, by providing a sample rack 7, it can be used to place samples. By providing a stool cup placement slot 701 and a urine cup placement slot 702, the stool and urine samples can be placed in a classified manner. By providing a partition 703 and an opening 704, it is convenient to take and place the sample rack 7.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical specimen box, comprising a fixed bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), a sample rack (7) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage box (2), a movable door (3) is arranged on the front of the storage box (2), an L-shaped frame (4) is arranged on the side of the storage box (2) away from the movable door (3), a code reader (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped frame (4), a controller (6) is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped frame (4) and located on the upper surface of the storage box (2), an electric lock seat (202) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage box (2), and a lock tongue that cooperates with the electric lock seat (202) is arranged on the inner side of the movable door (3).
2. A medical specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire arrangement frame (401) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame (4), wires are arranged inside the wire arrangement frame (401), and the controller (6) is electrically connected to the code reader (5) via the wires.
3. A medical specimen box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire tube (9) is provided on one side of the controller (6), a through hole (201) is provided on the upper wall of the placement box (2), and one end of the wire tube (9) is connected to the controller (6).
4. A medical specimen box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controller (6) is provided with a wiring port on the side away from the wire tube (9); the end of the wire tube (9) away from the controller (6) passes through the through hole (201) and extends into the interior of the placement box (2); and the controller (6) is electrically connected to the electric lock seat (202).
5. A medical specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stool cup placement groove (701) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the sample rack (7), and a urine cup placement groove (702) is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the sample rack (7).
6. A medical specimen box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition plate (703) is provided at the middle end of the upper surface of the sample rack (7), an opening (704) is provided at the middle end of the partition plate (703), and the sample rack (7) is detachable.
7. A medical specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sterilization lamp (8) is provided on the upper wall of the storage box (2).
8. The medical specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable door (3) is provided with a handle (301) on the front side, and support feet (101) are provided at four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed bottom plate (1).