Belt cleaning equipment for bucket wheel machine
By designing a collaborative belt cleaning equipment, including scraping parts, working face cleaning parts and non-working face cleaning parts, the serious problem of the return-trip tape of the bucket turbine belt is solved, efficient cleaning and drying of the belt is achieved, and maintenance costs and production stagnation time is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421338169.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The back-trip material of the bucket turbine belt is severe, resulting in small holes and tear on the belt, which increases the maintenance cost and production stagnation time. The cleaner improper handling of non-working surface materials leads to damage to the belt.
A belt cleaning equipment for bucket turbines is designed, including scraping parts, working face cleaning parts and non-working face cleaning parts. Through the coordinated work of these parts, it is necessary to ensure that the belt is avoided from being thrust or hard-scraper during the cleaning process, and to accelerate the belt drying by spraying water and air jets.
It effectively avoids the belt being knocked out or hard-scraped during cleaning, reduces maintenance costs and production stagnation time, and accelerates the belt drying, avoiding the impact of water on dry materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222664616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bucket wheel machines, in particular to a belt cleaning device for bucket wheel machines. Background Art
[0002] The bucket wheel belt has serious material carryover. It has become normal for small holes and torn buckles to appear on the bucket wheel belt. It often needs to be shut down for repair and patching, which increases the cost of patching. In addition, it takes a long time to replace the belt after too many torn holes, which reduces the throughput of the cantilever belt, seriously affects the production rhythm, and increases the cost of equipment maintenance. The loss of the wet bucket wheel sweeper will also increase when transporting lump ore and some relatively wet and sticky materials. Through long-term observation of the bucket wheel stacking and reclaiming situation, we found that although the effect of relying on the sweeper alone is good, once a lump of ore falls to the non-working surface, it will cause the first and second level sweepers to directly make holes in the belt or even tear it, resulting in large losses. After some materials dry on the return belt, the sweeper will scrape them hard, which will also reduce the life of the sweeper. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine, comprising a conveying arm frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the conveying arm frame, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side of the conveying arm frame;
[0005] The cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping component, a working surface cleaning component, and a non-working surface cleaning component. The scraping component is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the conveying arm frame, and the scraping component is located below the conveying belt. The working surface cleaning component and the non-working surface cleaning component are fixedly mounted on the back inner wall of the conveying arm frame, and the working surface cleaning component and the non-working surface cleaning component are respectively located below and above the lower conveying belt. The working surface cleaning component and the non-working surface cleaning component are closer to the end of the conveying belt than the scraping component.
[0006] The working surface cleaning component includes a connecting bin, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conveying arm frame. A water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the front of the connecting bin. The interior of the water outlet pipe is connected to the interior of the connecting bin. A nozzle 1 is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe. The top end of the nozzle 1 faces the lower surface of the conveying belt.
[0007] Furthermore, the scraping component includes a scraper, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the scraper, the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame through bearings, and a torsion spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the scraper, and the end of the torsion spring away from the scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the non-working surface cleaning component includes a water storage tank, which is fixedly installed on the conveying arm frame. The front of the water storage tank is connected to a nozzle 2, and the front end of the nozzle 2 is inclined toward the non-working surface of the lower conveying belt.
[0009] Furthermore, two cleaning mechanisms are provided, and are respectively close to the head and tail of the conveyor belt, and the two cleaning mechanisms are symmetrically distributed left and right about the center of the conveyor belt.
[0010] Furthermore, a T-shaped pipe is provided on the back of the connecting bin, a water inlet pipe is provided on the left end of the T-shaped pipe, an air inlet pipe is provided on the right end of the T-shaped pipe, and solenoid valves are provided on both the left and right ports of the T-shaped pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 1 is provided on the back of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe 2 is provided on the back of the water storage tank, an air inlet pipe is provided at the top end of the connecting pipe 1, a water inlet pipe is provided at the top end of the connecting pipe 2, and solenoid valves are provided at the top ends of both the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] A scraping component is provided to scrape the material on the working surface of the conveyor belt, a working surface cleaning component is provided to flush the working surface of the conveyor belt, and a non-working surface cleaning component is provided to flush the non-working surface of the conveyor belt. The non-working surface cleaning component is used to flush the material on the non-working surface. Because the working surface cleaning component and the non-working surface cleaning component are closer to the end of the conveyor belt, it can be ensured that the conveyor belt will first be processed by the working surface cleaning component and the non-working surface cleaning component, and then the surface will be scraped by the scraping component, so as to avoid the conveyor belt being broken by the scraping component when passing through the scraping component, and to avoid the scraping component from hard scraping the conveyor belt;
[0014] The water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are connected by a T-tube, so that when the conveyor belt needs to be flushed, water can be passed into the connecting bin. After flushing, air can be ventilated into the connecting bin, and the air flow is used to blow to the conveyor belt to accelerate the drying of the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding the influence of water on the conveyor belt on the dry materials. Connecting pipe one and connecting pipe two are arranged to respectively pass clean water and air flow into the water storage bin, so that nozzle two can spray clean water to flush the conveyor belt and spray air flow to accelerate the drying of the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding the influence of water on the conveyor belt on the dry materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back view;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a conveying arm frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working surface cleaning component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-working surface cleaning component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. conveying arm frame; 2. conveying belt; 3. cleaning mechanism; 301. scraping component; 302. working surface cleaning component; 303. non-working surface cleaning component; 3011. scraper; 3012. rotating shaft; 3013. torsion spring; 3021. connecting bin; 3022. water outlet pipe; 3023. nozzle 1; 3031. water storage bin; 3032. nozzle 2; 4. T-tube; 5. connecting pipe 1; 6. connecting pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine, comprising a conveying arm frame 1, a conveying belt 2 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying arm frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the conveying arm frame 1;
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a scraping component 301, a working surface cleaning component 302, and a non-working surface cleaning component 303. The scraping component 301 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the conveying arm frame 1, and the scraping component 301 is located below the conveying belt 2. The working surface cleaning component 302 and the non-working surface cleaning component 303 are fixedly mounted on the back inner wall of the conveying arm frame 1. The working surface cleaning component 302 and the non-working surface cleaning component 303 are respectively located below and above the lower conveying belt 2. The working surface cleaning component 302 and the non-working surface cleaning component 303 are closer to the end of the conveying belt 2 than the scraping component 301. The scraping component 301 is set to clean the material on the working surface of the conveying belt 2. Scraping is performed, a working surface cleaning component 302 is set to flush the working surface of the conveyor belt 2, and a non-working surface cleaning component 303 is set to flush the non-working surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the non-working surface cleaning component 303 is used to flush the materials on the non-working surface. Because the working surface cleaning component 302 and the non-working surface cleaning component 303 are closer to the end of the conveyor belt 2, it can be ensured that the conveyor belt 2 will first be processed by the working surface cleaning component 302 and the non-working surface cleaning component 303, and then the surface will be scraped by the scraping component 301, so as to avoid the conveyor belt 2 being broken by the scraping component 301 when passing through the scraping component 301, and to avoid the scraping component 301 from hard scraping the conveyor belt 2;
[0025] The working surface cleaning component 302 includes a connecting bin 3021, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conveying arm frame 1, and a water outlet pipe 3022 is fixedly mounted on the front of the connecting bin 3021. The interior of the water outlet pipe 3022 is connected to the interior of the connecting bin 3021, and a nozzle 1 3023 is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 3022. The top of the nozzle 1 3023 faces the lower surface of the conveying belt 2, and water is sprayed and flushed toward the working surface of the conveying belt 2 through the nozzle 1 3023, so that the material can be flushed away and the surface of the conveying belt 2 can be moistened, so as to prevent the scraping component 301 from hard scraping the conveying belt 2;
[0026] The scraping component 301 includes a scraper 3011, a rotating shaft 3012 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the scraper 3011, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 3012 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame 1 through bearings. A torsion spring 3013 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the scraper 3011, and one end of the torsion spring 3013 away from the scraper 3011 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame 1. The scraper 3011 is provided to scrape and clean the lower surface of the conveying belt 2, and the torsion spring 3013 is provided to support the scraper 3011, so that the scraper 3011 can be pressed on the lower surface of the conveying belt 2 and can also be pushed and rotated by the conveying belt 2, so as to avoid the problem that the scraper 3011 is in close contact with the conveying belt 2 when the conveying belt 2 is deformed, causing the scraper 3011 to scratch the conveying belt 2;
[0027] The non-working surface cleaning component 303 includes a water storage tank 3031, which is fixedly mounted on the conveying arm frame 1. The front of the water storage tank 3031 is connected to a second nozzle 3032, and the front end of the second nozzle 3032 is inclined toward the non-working surface of the lower conveying belt 2. Water is flushed toward the non-working surface of the conveying belt 2 through the second nozzle 3032, thereby ensuring that the ore blocks dropped on the non-working surface are flushed away;
[0028] Two cleaning mechanisms 3 are provided, and are respectively close to the head and tail of the conveyor belt 2. The two cleaning mechanisms 3 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the conveyor belt 2, so that no matter the conveyor belt 2 conveys materials to the left or to the right, there is a corresponding cleaning mechanism 3 to clean the conveyor belt 2;
[0029] The back of the connecting bin 3021 is connected with a T-shaped tube 4, the left end port of the T-shaped tube 4 is connected with a water inlet pipe, the right end port of the T-shaped tube 4 is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the left and right ports of the T-shaped tube 4 are both provided with solenoid valves, and the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are connected through the T-shaped tube 4, so that when it is necessary to flush the conveyor belt 2, water can be passed into the connecting bin 3021, and after flushing, air can be ventilated into the connecting bin 3021, and the air flow can be used to blow toward the conveyor belt 2, so as to accelerate the drying of the conveyor belt 2, thereby avoiding the influence of water on the conveyor belt 2 on the dry material;
[0030] The back of the water storage bin 3031 is connected to a connecting pipe 1 5, the back of the water storage bin 3031 is connected to a connecting pipe 2 6, the top of the connecting pipe 1 5 is connected to an air inlet pipe, the top of the connecting pipe 2 6 is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the tops of the connecting pipes 1 5 and 2 6 are both provided with solenoid valves. The connecting pipes 1 5 and 2 6 are provided to respectively introduce clean water and airflow into the water storage bin 3031, so that the nozzle 2 3032 can spray clean water to flush the conveyor belt 2, and can also spray airflow to accelerate the drying of the conveyor belt 2, thereby preventing the water on the conveyor belt 2 from affecting the dry materials.
[0031] Working principle: During use, when the conveyor belt 2 needs to be cleaned, if the conveyor belt 2 feeds materials to the right, clean water is introduced into the water storage bin 3031 and the connecting bin 3021 on the right, and air flow is introduced into the connecting bin 3021 and the water storage bin 3031 on the left. The water in the water storage bin 3031 and the connecting bin 3021 on the right is sprayed out from the nozzle 2 3032 and the nozzle 1 3023 respectively to flush the working surface and the non-working surface of the conveyor belt 2. When the conveyor belt 2 is transported to the scraping component 301, the scraper 3011 scrapes off the material on the working surface to clean the conveyor belt 2, and the air flow in the connecting bin 3021 and the water storage bin 3031 on the left is blown toward the conveyor belt 2 from the nozzle 1 3023 and the nozzle 2 3032 respectively to accelerate the drying of the conveyor belt 2.
[0032] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine, comprising a conveyor arm frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) being arranged inside the conveyor arm frame (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the conveying arm frame (1); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a scraping component (301), a working surface cleaning component (302), and a non-working surface cleaning component (303); the scraping component (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the conveying arm frame (1); the scraping component (301) is located below the conveying belt (2); the working surface cleaning component (302) and the non-working surface cleaning component (303) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the back side of the conveying arm frame (1); the working surface cleaning component (302) and the non-working surface cleaning component (303) are located below and above the lower conveying belt (2), respectively; the working surface cleaning component (302) and the non-working surface cleaning component (303) are closer to the end of the conveying belt (2) than the scraping component (301); The working surface cleaning component (302) comprises a connecting bin (3021), the connecting bin (3021) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conveying arm frame (1), a water outlet pipe (3022) being fixedly mounted on the front of the connecting bin (3021), the interior of the water outlet pipe (3022) being connected to the interior of the connecting bin (3021), and a nozzle 1 (3023) being arranged on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (3022), the top end of the nozzle 1 (3023) facing the lower surface of the conveying belt (2).
2. A belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping component (301) comprises a scraper (3011), a rotating shaft (3012) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the scraper (3011), the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (3012) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame (1) via bearings, and a torsion spring (3013) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the scraper (3011), the end of the torsion spring (3013) away from the scraper (3011) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying arm frame (1).
3. The belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-working surface cleaning component (303) comprises a water storage tank (3031), the water storage tank (3031) being fixedly mounted on the conveying arm frame (1), the front side of the water storage tank (3031) being connected to a second nozzle (3032), the front end of the second nozzle (3032) being inclined towards the non-working surface of the lower conveying belt (2).
4. The belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cleaning mechanisms (3) are provided, and are respectively close to the head and tail of the conveyor belt (2); the two cleaning mechanisms (3) are symmetrically distributed left and right about the center of the conveyor belt (2).
5. The belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the connection chamber (3021) is connected to a T-shaped tube (4), the left end port of the T-shaped tube (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe, the right end port of the T-shaped tube (4) is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the left and right ports of the T-shaped tube (4) are both provided with solenoid valves.
6. The belt cleaning device for a bucket wheel machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back of the water storage bin (3031) is connected to a connecting pipe 1 (5), the back of the water storage bin (3031) is connected to a connecting pipe 2 (6), the top of the connecting pipe 1 (5) is connected to an air inlet pipe, the top of the connecting pipe 2 (6) is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the tops of the connecting pipes 1 (5) and 2 (6) are both provided with solenoid valves.