Automatic discharging device for cement bunker bottom

By using a drum with an elastic mechanism in the automatic discharge device at the cement warehouse base for stirring and bubble removal, combined with the dual discharge method of pump body transmission discharge and natural inertial discharge, the problem of slow cement discharge in the existing device is solved, and more efficient cement discharge and warehouse base work efficiency is achieved.

CN222664881UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25TAICANG CONCH CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421263649.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic feed discharge device at the bottom of the cement warehouse lacks effective stirring to remove bubbles and top-down auxiliary feed discharge device, resulting in slow cement discharge and affecting working efficiency.

Method used

An automatic discharge device at the bottom of the cement warehouse is designed, using a roller with an elastic mechanism to flatten and apply pressure on the cement surface, and removing internal bubbles through the rotating roller, combining the dual discharge method of the pump body transmission discharge and natural inertial discharge.

Benefits of technology

Through stirring and bubble removal, the discharge effect of cement is optimized, the flow interruption phenomenon is avoided, the discharge efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency at the bottom of the cement warehouse is further improved through top-down pressure and tiling function.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cement production, in particular to a cement silo bottom automatic discharging device which comprises a box body, a first fixing block, a limiting ring, a limiting nail, a first roller and a second roller, the first fixing block is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body, a rotating block is rotatably installed at the upper end of the first fixing block, and the limiting nail is fixed to the upper end of the box body through an installation frame. A second fixing block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting nail, the upper end of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the limiting ring, a first roller is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and second rollers distributed in an annular array mode are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating block. According to the device, the first roller which applies pressure downwards and is flatly laid on the surface of cement and the second roller which continuously rotates in the cement to remove bubbles are arranged, so that the problem that an existing cement silo bottom automatic discharging device lacks effective stirring, bubble removal and discharging effect optimization is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cement production, in particular to an automatic material discharge device at the bottom of a cement silo. Background Art

[0002] The cement silo bottom usually refers to the lower part of the silo where cement is stored. This area is usually used to store cement bags or bulk cement. The cement silo bottom is mainly used to store and protect cement to ensure its quality and safety.

[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number is CN220431654U, which discloses an automatic discharging device for cement clinker warehouse, involving the technical field of cement clinker discharging, including a support frame, a discharging pipe fixedly arranged at the top middle position of the support frame, a transition pipe is arranged on the outer sliding sleeve of the discharging pipe, and a discharging cover is connected with the lower end of the transition pipe, a winch is installed on the support frame, the winch is connected with the discharging cover by a wire rope, a dust hood is installed on the periphery of the discharging cover, the dust hood is connected with an exhaust fan through a first air duct, the exhaust fan is connected with a dust collecting box through a second air duct, and a material dividing assembly is arranged in the discharging cover. The utility model drives the discharging cover up and down by the winch in cooperation with the wire rope, can adjust the discharging height of cement clinker, prevent a large amount of dust from being raised when cement clinker falls, collects dust by cooperation of the exhaust fan, the dust hood and the dust collecting box, reduces the harm to the staff, and makes the cement clinker loaded evenly by the material dividing assembly, thereby improving the loading efficiency.

[0004] In the existing technology, although a certain cement storage output effect can be achieved during use, there are defects: the existing automatic discharging device at the bottom of the cement silo lacks effective stirring to remove bubbles and optimize the discharging effect, and there is no top-down auxiliary discharging device, which causes the cement to run slowly during discharging, affecting the overall work efficiency. In view of this, we propose an automatic discharging device at the bottom of the cement silo to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes an automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an automatic discharging device for the bottom of a cement silo comprises a box body, a fixed block 1, a limiting ring, a limiting nail, a roller 1 and a roller 2, a fixed block 1 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block 1, the upper end of the box body is fixed with a limiting nail through a mounting frame, a fixed block 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the limiting nail, the upper end of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the limiting ring, a roller 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and rollers 2 distributed in a ring array are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating block.

[0007] When using an automatic discharging device for the bottom of a cement silo in the present solution, the device can store cement inside the box body during use, and utilizes two discharging methods, the first being the discharging by pump body transmission, and the other being the discharging by natural inertia, which can be selected at will. When cement is enriched inside the box body, motor three will drive roller two to rotate continuously, and roller two will rotate continuously under the drive of motor two to achieve large-scale stirring, thereby reducing the generation of large air cannons when cement is discharged, affecting the discharging effect. Motor one can drive roller one to rotate around the limit pin under the drive of motor one. Roller one is made of plastic and can float on the upper end of cement, having the function of applying partial pressure to cement from top to bottom and leveling the surface.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is provided inside the rotating block, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotation center on one side of the second roller.

[0009] Preferably, a motor 1 is disposed inside the fixed block 1, and an output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring.

[0010] Preferably, a second discharge port is provided on an outer wall of one side of the box body, and a pump body is provided on the outer wall of the second discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, an outer wall of one side of the box body is provided with a discharge port 1, and a rotating baffle is provided inside the discharge port 1.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed between the limiting pin and the rotating ring, and the spring is in a compressed state.

[0013] Preferably, a base is provided at the lower end of the box body, a motor three is provided inside the fixed block one, and an output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the lower end of the rotating block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can utilize a roller with an elastic mechanism to flatten and pressurize the cement surface, thereby optimizing the discharging effect.

[0016] 2. Based on beneficial effect 1, the device can utilize the rotating drum 2 to remove internal bubbles, optimize the discharging effect, and prevent the interruption of flow.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model from a first angle;

[0019] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model from a second angle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of motor one and motor three of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of a motor of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Base; 3. Fixed block 1; 4. Discharge port 2; 5. Pump body; 6. Limit ring; 7. Spring; 8. Limit pin; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Roller 1; 11. Roller 2; 12. Rotating baffle; 13. Discharge port 1; 14. Motor 3; 15. Rotating block; 16. Motor 2; 17. Motor 1; 18. Rotating ring; 19. Fixed block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, this embodiment is an automatic material discharge device for cement silo bottom, including a box body 1, a fixed block 3, a limiting ring 6, a limiting nail 8, a roller 10 and a roller 2 11, a fixed block 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, a rotating block 15 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block 3, the upper end of the box body 1 is fixed with a limiting nail 8 through a mounting frame 9, a fixed block 19 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting nail 8, the upper end of the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 6, a rotating ring 18 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the limiting ring 6, a roller 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 18, and rollers 2 11 distributed in a ring array are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating block 15, a motor 3 14 is arranged inside the fixed block 3, and the output shaft of the motor 3 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the lower end of the rotating block 15;

[0030] When the device is in use, cement can be stored inside the box body 1, and two discharging methods are used. The first is the discharging by the pump body 5, and the other is the discharging by natural inertia. You can choose whichever you like. When the cement is enriched inside the box body 1, the motor three 14 will drive the roller two 11 to rotate continuously, and the roller two 11 will rotate continuously under the drive of the motor two 16 to achieve large-scale stirring, thereby reducing the large air cannon generated by the cement when discharging, affecting the discharging effect. The motor one 17 can drive the roller one 10 to rotate around the limit pin 8 under the drive of the motor one 17. The roller one 10 is made of plastic and can float on the upper end of the cement. It has the function of applying partial pressure to the cement from top to bottom and leveling the surface.

[0031] A second motor 16 is arranged inside the rotating block 15, and the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of one side of the second roller 11. The second motor 16 can drive the second roller 11 to rotate, realize large-scale stirring, and reduce the large bubbles in the cement.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the embodiment 1 and also includes: a motor 17 is arranged inside the fixed block 3, and the output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 18. The motor 17 can drive the roller 10 to rotate around the limiting nail 8, which has the effect of paving the cement surface.

[0034] A discharge port 2 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 , and a pump body 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port 2 4 . The pump body 5 can mechanically extract cement from the inside of the box body 1 .

[0035] The outer wall of one side of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, and a rotating baffle 12 is provided inside the discharge port 13. The discharge port 2 4 is for natural discharge, and the method can be selected by the user.

[0036] A spring 7 is fixedly installed between the limit pin 8 and the rotating ring 18. The spring 7 is in a compressed state and has the effect of driving the roller 10 downward to optimize the accurate measurement of the cement water level line.

[0037] A base 2 is provided at the lower end of the box body 1, and the base 2 can increase the stability of the device and reduce the propagation of noise to a certain extent.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom, comprising a box body (1), a fixing block 1 (3), a limiting ring (6), a limiting nail (8), a roller 1 (10) and a roller 2 (11), characterized in that: A fixed block 1 (3) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body (1), and a rotating block (15) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the fixed block 1 (3). A limiting pin (8) is fixed to the upper end of the box body (1) through a mounting frame (9), and a fixed block 2 (19) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the limiting pin (8). The upper end of the fixed block 2 (19) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (6), and a rotating ring (18) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the limiting ring (6). A roller 1 (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring (18), and rollers 2 (11) distributed in a ring array are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating block (15).

2. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second motor (16) is arranged inside the rotating block (15), and an output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a rotation center on one side of the second roller (11).

3. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (17) is disposed inside the fixed block (3), and an output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (18).

4. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second discharge port (4) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and a pump body (5) is provided on the outer wall of the second discharge port (4).

5. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material discharge port (13) is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and a rotating baffle (12) is arranged inside the material discharge port (13).

6. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized by: A spring (7) is fixedly installed between the limiting pin (8) and the rotating ring (18).

7. The automatic discharging device for cement silo bottom according to claim 1 is characterized by: A base (2) is provided at the lower end of the box body (1), a motor (14) is provided inside the fixed block (3), and an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rotation center at the lower end of the rotating block (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic discharging device for cement clinker warehouse

    CN220431654U