Circulating water concentrated sulfuric acid automatic adding device
By designing an automatic addition device for circulating water concentrated sulfuric acid including an impeller and a batch feeding device, the calcium carbonate scale problem caused by uneven mixing of concentrated sulfuric acid in the prior art is solved, and a more uniform reaction and lower scale generation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420688599.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic sulfuric acid addition device for circulating water is injected with concentrated sulfuric acid, and the uneven mixing results in the incomplete reaction of some circulating water, resulting in calcium carbonate scale.
An automatic addition device for circulating water concentrated sulfuric acid including a circulation tank, an acid storage box, a mixing device and a batch feeding device is designed. The bevel gear system and a batch feeding device are driven by the impeller to realize intermittent inflow and uniform mixing of concentrated sulfuric acid.
It effectively avoids uneven mixing of concentrated sulfuric acid in circulating water, reduces the production of calcium carbonate scale, and improves the stability and safety of circulating water.
Smart Images

Figure CN222665613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acid addition in circulating water, in particular to a device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of adding acid to the circulating cooling water system is to lower the pH value and stabilize the bicarbonate. Sulfuric acid is added to the circulating cooling water system to convert the carbonate calcium hardness in the water into non-carbonate calcium hardness with high solubility, so that the carbonate calcium hardness in the water is reduced to below the scaling danger limit, thereby preventing the formation of calcium carbonate scale. However, the existing automatic addition device for concentrated sulfuric acid in circulating water directly injects concentrated sulfuric acid into the circulating water. At this time, the concentrated sulfuric acid in the circulating water is unevenly mixed, resulting in part of the circulating water not being fully reacted, thereby forming calcium carbonate scale.
[0003] Therefore, we propose an automatic adding device of concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a circulating water concentrated sulfuric acid automatic adding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic concentrated sulfuric acid adding device for circulating water, comprising a circulating pool, an acid storage tank, a mixing device and an intermittent feeding device, the inside of the circulating pool is divided into an initial pool, a mixing tank and a water storage tank, the ends of the initial pool and the mixing tank are arranged at different heights for the inflow of circulating water, the bottom of the mixing tank and the water storage tank are connected, an acid storage tank is installed at the top of the circulating pool, and an annular discharge ring is provided at the bottom of the acid storage tank, a plurality of discharge holes are opened at the bottom of the annular discharge ring, and the annular discharge ring is located in the mixing pool, a mixing device is provided inside the mixing pool, an intermittent feeding device is provided below the acid storage tank, and the intermittent feeding device is installed in coordination with the mixing device.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing device comprises: a through groove, a through groove for water inlet is opened on the upper part of the mixing tank, an impeller is rotatably connected inside the through groove, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the impeller, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the U-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, one side of the U-shaped bracket is rotatably connected to a transmission bevel gear, one end of the U-shaped bracket is rotatably connected to a hollow connecting rod, a driven hollow bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow connecting rod, and the hollow connecting rod and the connecting shaft are located at the bottom end of the annular discharge ring and are fixedly connected to levers at equal distances.
[0007] Preferably, the intermittent feeding device comprises: a conduit, the bottom end of the acid storage box is connected to a conduit, one end of the conduit is connected to a connecting pipe, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is slidably connected to a piston, one end of the piston is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pull rod, one side of the L-shaped pull rod is provided with a slide groove, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a shifting post, and the shifting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0008] Preferably, the components in the mixing device are all made of platinum.
[0009] Preferably, the components in the intermittent feeding device are all made of glass.
[0010] Preferably, the dial post is located away from the center of the turntable.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the acid storage tank is connected to a feed pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] When the utility model is in use, the impeller is driven to rotate when the circulating water enters the mixing tank from the initial tank, and the rotating disk and the active bevel gear are respectively driven to rotate through the two ends of the connecting shaft. At this time, the rotating disk cooperates with the shifting column to drive the L-shaped pull rod to perform reciprocating motion, so that the concentrated sulfuric acid intermittently flows into the mixing tank, and it is avoided that too much concentrated sulfuric acid is injected at one time, which makes the reaction incomplete. The active bevel gear drives the transmission bevel gear and the driven hollow bevel gear, so that the connecting rod and the shifting rod on the connecting shaft rotate in opposite directions, so that the concentrated sulfuric acid is better mixed and reacted with the circulating water. This design avoids uneven mixing of concentrated sulfuric acid in the circulating water, thereby reducing the generation of calcium carbonate scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. circulation tank; 2. initial tank; 3. mixing tank; 4. water storage tank; 5. acid storage tank; 6. annular discharge ring; 7. mixing device; 8. intermittent feeding device; 9. feeding pipe; 71. through groove; 72. impeller; 73. U-shaped bracket; 74. connecting shaft; 75. driving bevel gear; 76. transmission bevel gear; 77. hollow connecting rod; 78. driven hollow bevel gear; 79. shift rod; 81. guide tube; 82. connecting pipe; 83. piston; 84. L-shaped pull rod; 85. slide groove; 86. turntable; 87. shift column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic concentrated sulfuric acid adding device for circulating water comprises a circulating pool 1, an acid storage tank 5, a mixing device 7 and an intermittent feeding device 8. The interior of the circulating pool 1 is divided into an initial pool 2, a mixing tank 3 and a water storage tank 4. The ends of the initial pool 2 and the mixing tank 3 are arranged at different heights for the inflow of circulating water. The bottoms of the mixing tank 3 and the water storage tank 4 are connected. An acid storage tank 5 is installed on the top of the circulating pool 1, and an annular discharge ring 6 is provided at the bottom of the acid storage tank 5. A plurality of discharge holes are opened at the bottom of the annular discharge ring 6, and the annular discharge ring 6 is located in the mixing tank 3. A mixing device 7 is provided inside the mixing tank 3, and an intermittent feeding device 8 is provided below the acid storage tank 5. The intermittent feeding device 8 is installed in cooperation with the mixing device 7. The components in the mixing device 7 are all made of platinum, and the components in the intermittent feeding device 8 are all made of glass. One side of the acid storage tank 5 is connected to a feed pipe 9.
[0021] See also Figure 2-3 As shown, the mixing device 7 includes: a through groove 71, a through groove 71 for water inlet is opened on the upper part of the mixing pool 3, an impeller 72 is rotatably connected inside the through groove 71, a U-shaped bracket 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing pool 3, a connecting shaft 74 is fixedly connected to the center of the impeller 72, one end of the connecting shaft 74 passing through the U-shaped bracket 73 is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear 75, one side of the U-shaped bracket 73 is rotatably connected to a transmission bevel gear 76, one end of the U-shaped bracket 73 is rotatably connected to a hollow connecting rod 77, a driven hollow bevel gear 78 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow connecting rod 77, and the hollow connecting rod 77 and the connecting shaft 74 are located at the bottom end of the annular discharge ring 6 and are fixedly connected to a shifting rod 79 at equal distances.
[0022] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the intermittent feeding device 8 includes: a conduit 81, the bottom end of the acid storage box 5 is connected to the conduit 81, one end of the conduit 81 is connected to a connecting pipe 82, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 82 is slidably connected to a piston 83, one end of the piston 83 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pull rod 84, one side of the L-shaped pull rod 84 is provided with a slide groove 85, the top end of the connecting shaft 74 is fixedly connected to a turntable 86, one side of the turntable 86 is fixedly connected to a lever 87, the lever 87 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 85, and the lever 87 is located at the turntable 86 away from the center.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] When the utility model is in use, concentrated sulfuric acid is first injected into the acid storage box 5 through the feed pipe 9. At this time, the valve between the acid storage box 5 and the conduit 81 is in a closed state; at this time, the circulating water flows from the initial pool 2 from high to low, and flows into the mixing pool 3 through the through groove 71. The impeller 72 is rotated by the flow of the circulating water, and the impeller 72 drives the connecting shaft 74 to rotate. The rotating disk 86 at the top of the connecting shaft 74 rotates and drives the lever 87 to rotate. The lever 87 slides in the slide groove 85. At this time, the L-shaped pull rod 84 forms a reciprocating motion under the restriction of the piston 83. At this time, The valve between the acid storage tank 5 and the conduit 81 is opened, so that the concentrated sulfuric acid flows into the mixing tank 3 through the discharge hole on the annular discharge ring 6. Due to the reciprocating motion of the piston 83, the concentrated sulfuric acid also flows into the mixing tank intermittently. At this time, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 74 drives the active bevel gear 75 to rotate, and drives the driven hollow bevel gear 78 to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 76, so that the active bevel gear 75 and the driven hollow bevel gear 78 rotate in opposite directions, and the hollow connecting rod 77 and the lever 79 of the connecting shaft 74 also rotate in opposite directions, so that the concentrated sulfuric acid can be better mixed with the circulating water.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circulating water concentrated sulfuric acid automatic adding device, characterized in that: include: A circulation pool (1), wherein the circulation pool (1) is internally divided into an initial pool (2), a mixing pool (3) and a water storage pool (4), wherein the ends of the initial pool (2) and the mixing pool (3) are arranged at different heights for the inflow of circulating water, and the bottoms of the mixing pool (3) and the water storage pool (4) are connected; An acid storage box (5), the top of the circulation pool (1) is provided with an acid storage box (5), the bottom of the acid storage box (5) is provided with an annular discharge ring (6), the bottom of the annular discharge ring (6) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and the annular discharge ring (6) is located in the mixing pool (3); A mixing device (7), wherein the mixing tank (3) is provided with a mixing device (7); An intermittent feeding device (8) is provided below the acid storage box (5), and the intermittent feeding device (8) is installed in coordination with the mixing device (7).
2. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing device (7) comprises a through groove (71), wherein the upper portion of the mixing tank (3) is provided with a through groove (71) for water inlet, an impeller (72) is rotatably connected inside the through groove (71), a U-shaped bracket (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (3), a connecting shaft (74) is fixedly connected to the center of the impeller (72), one end of the connecting shaft (74) passing through the U-shaped bracket (73) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (75), one side of the U-shaped bracket (73) is rotatably connected to a transmission bevel gear (76), one end of the U-shaped bracket (73) is rotatably connected to a hollow connecting rod (77), a top end of the hollow connecting rod (77) is fixedly connected to a driven hollow bevel gear (78), and the hollow connecting rod (77) and the connecting shaft (74) are fixedly connected to a shifting rod (79) at equal distances at the bottom end of the annular discharge ring (6).
3. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding device (8) comprises: a conduit (81), the bottom end of the acid storage box (5) is connected to the conduit (81), one end of the conduit (81) is connected to a connecting pipe (82), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (82) is slidably connected to a piston (83), one end of the piston (83) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pull rod (84), one side of the L-shaped pull rod (84) is provided with a slide groove (85), the top end of the connecting shaft (74) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (86), one side of the rotating disk (86) is fixedly connected to a shifting post (87), and the shifting post (87) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (85).
4. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The components in the mixing device (7) are all made of platinum.
5. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The components in the intermittent feeding device (8) are all made of glass.
6. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shifting post (87) is located at a position of the rotating disk (86) away from the center of the circle.
7. The device for automatically adding concentrated sulfuric acid to circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the acid storage tank (5) is connected to a feed pipe (9).