Spot plating guide wheel assembly
By designing the adjustment mechanism of the driving rod, connecting block, connecting assembly, rotating block and positioning assembly in the point-plating guide wheel, the difficulty and time-consuming adjustment of the guide wheel in the prior art is solved, and the rapid adjustment and stable positioning of a single person are achieved, and the electroplating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420577034.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing point-plating guide wheel requires two operators when adjusting, which consumes a lot of working hours and is difficult to adjust, which easily leads to the product not being able to enter the point-plating fixture smoothly, affecting the electroplating effect.
A point-plated guide wheel assembly is designed, which adopts an adjustment mechanism combining a driving rod, a connecting block, a connecting assembly, a rotating block and a positioning assembly. The driving rod is driven to slide through the rotation of the rotating block, and the connecting block and the through-slot slide. The connecting assembly drives the upper wheel plate to slide vertically on the wheel shaft and adjusts the height according to the wheel shaft scale.
The guide wheel can be adjusted by a single operation, saving time and labor costs. At the same time, the positioning component prevents the drive rod from rotating, ensuring the stable distance between the upper and lower wheels, making it easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222666051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to guide wheels, in particular to a spot-plating guide wheel assembly. Background Art
[0002] In order to make the products more competitive in the market, the electroplating methods of many gold-plated products have been improved from traditional liquid surface gold and jig electroplating to spot plating. During spot plating, multiple guide wheels are often required. Under the guidance of the guide wheels, the products are sent into the spot plating jig for electroplating in turn.
[0003] The existing guide wheel for spot plating comprises a wheel shaft, an upper wheel disc and a lower wheel disc. The upper wheel disc and the lower wheel disc are sleeved on the wheel shaft, and the upper wheel disc can move up and down relative to the wheel shaft.
[0004] The guide wheel needs to be adjusted before use. First, the product to be electroplated is used as a reference. Then two manufacturing personnel are required to work together to adjust it. One person fixes the product on the axle of the guide wheel, and the other tightens the bolts. This consumes a lot of man-hours. In addition, since the product material is relatively soft, it is difficult to adjust the product as a reference for height adjustment. If the adjustment is not done well, the product will not be able to enter the spot plating fixture smoothly, which will cause poor plating area or uneven film thickness, affecting the spot plating effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spot plating guide wheel assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spot plating guide wheel assembly, comprising an upper wheel disc and a lower wheel disc, wherein a wheel axle is arranged between the upper wheel disc and the lower wheel disc;
[0007] The outer wall of the axle is provided with a scale, and the interior of the axle is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism comprises:
[0008] A driving rod, wherein a through slot is formed in the middle of the wheel shaft, and both ends of the driving rod extend in a vertical direction and are rotatably disposed inside the through slot;
[0009] A connecting block, wherein the connecting block and the driving rod form a screw transmission, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end of the upper wheel disc, and the connecting block is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the connecting groove;
[0010] A connecting assembly, wherein the connecting block is connected to the upper wheel disc via the connecting assembly;
[0011] A rotating block, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving rod;
[0012] The positioning component is arranged inside the rotating block and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block.
[0013] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises:
[0014] A connecting rod, wherein grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting block, connecting holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove, one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole;
[0015] A first compression spring is located inside the groove.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0017] Preferably, the connection assembly further comprises:
[0018] A pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove, the pull rod is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and a pull groove is provided at the bottom end of the pull rod.
[0019] Preferably, the positioning component comprises:
[0020] A slide rod, wherein a plurality of slide grooves are equidistantly formed at the bottom end of the rotating block, and both ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove;
[0021] An extrusion rod, wherein the extrusion rod is slidably connected with the slide rod, an annular groove is provided at the top of the wheel shaft, one end of the extrusion rod is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the annular groove, and the other end of the extrusion rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove, and the cross section of the extrusion rod is L-shaped;
[0022] A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion rod, a plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the positioning block is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the positioning hole;
[0023] A second compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.
[0024] Preferably, one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0025] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0026] The utility model utilizes the arrangement mode of matching the driving rod, the connecting block, the connecting assembly, the rotating block and the positioning assembly. Through the rotation of the rotating block, the driving rod can drive the connecting block to slide in the inner cavity of the through groove, so that the upper wheel disc can be driven to slide in the vertical direction on the wheel axle through the connecting assembly, and according to the scale set on the wheel axle, it can stop at the height value of the product that needs to be transported at present. Only one person is needed for adjustment, which can save time and labor cost. At the same time, the arrangement of the positioning assembly can effectively prevent the driving rod from rotating, avoids the accidental change of the distance between the upper wheel disc and the lower wheel disc, and makes it more stable after adjustment and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front internal structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the annular groove of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0031] In the figure: 1, upper wheel disc; 2, lower wheel disc; 3, wheel axle; 4, adjusting mechanism; 41, driving rod; 42, connecting block; 43, connecting assembly; 431, connecting rod; 432, first compression spring; 433, pulling rod; 44, rotating block; 45, positioning assembly; 451, sliding rod; 452, squeezing rod; 453, positioning block; 454, second compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A spot plating guide wheel assembly shown includes an upper wheel disc 1 and a lower wheel disc 2, and a wheel axle 3 is arranged between the upper wheel disc 1 and the lower wheel disc 2;
[0034] Furthermore, the outer wall of the axle 3 is provided with a scale, and the position of the upper wheel disc 1 changes, so that the spacing between the upper wheel disc 1 and the lower wheel disc 2 can be determined according to the value exposed at the bottom of the upper wheel disc 1. The inside of the axle 3 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 4, and the adjustment mechanism 4 includes: a driving rod 41, a connecting block 42, a connecting component 43, a rotating block 44 and a positioning component 45. A through groove is opened in the middle of the axle 3, and both ends of the driving rod 41 extend in a vertical direction and are rotatably arranged inside the through groove; the connecting block 42 and the driving rod 41 form a screw transmission, and the bottom end of the upper wheel disc 1 is provided with a connecting groove The connecting block 42 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and the inner wall of the through groove limits the connecting block 42. The connecting block 42 can be moved in the vertical direction inside the through groove by rotating the driving rod 41; the connecting block 42 is connected to the upper wheel disc 1 through the connecting component 43, and the connecting component 43 enables the upper wheel disc 1 to move accordingly when the connecting block 42 is displaced; the rotating block 44 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving rod 41, and the rotating block 44 facilitates the rotation of the driving rod 41; the positioning component 45 is arranged inside the rotating block 44, and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block 44.
[0035] Specifically, the connecting assembly 43 includes: a connecting rod 431, a first compression spring 432 and a pull rod 433. Grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting block 42, and connecting holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. One end of the connecting rod 431 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, and the other end of the connecting rod 431 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting hole. The first compression spring 432 is located inside the groove, one end of the first compression spring 432 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 431, and the other end of the first compression spring 432 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. 32 is always in a compressed state, thereby providing a stable elastic force to the connecting rod 431, so that the connecting rod 431 is always in an extended state, which is convenient for being inserted and connected with the connecting hole opened in the upper wheel disc 1. The pull rod 433 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 431, and a sliding groove is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove. The pull rod 433 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove. A pulling groove is opened at the bottom end of the pull rod 433, and the connecting rod 431 can be pulled by the pull rod 433, so that the connecting rod 431 is separated from the connecting hole, and the upper wheel disc 1 can be removed.
[0036] Specifically, the positioning assembly 45 includes: a sliding rod 451, an extrusion rod 452, a positioning block 453 and a second compression spring 454. The bottom end of the rotating block 44 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and both ends of the sliding rod 451 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove; the extrusion rod 452 is slidably interlaced with the sliding rod 451, and an annular groove is provided at the top end of the wheel shaft 3. One end of the extrusion rod 452 is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the annular groove, and the other end of the extrusion rod 452 is slidably interlaced with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The cross-section is L-shaped. When pressing the rotating block 44 and the squeezing rod 452 at the same time, the positioning block 453 can be disengaged from the positioning hole, so that the rotating block 44 can be twisted, and then the driving rod 41 can be rotated, and the position of the upper wheel disc 1 can be adjusted through the connecting block 42; the positioning block 453 is fixedly connected to one side of the squeezing rod 452, and a plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the positioning block 453 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the positioning hole; the second compression spring 454 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 451. One end of the second compression spring 454 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 452, and the other end of the second compression spring 454 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The second compression spring 454 is always in a compressed state, so that a stable elastic force can be provided to the positioning block 453 through the extrusion rod 452, so that the positioning block 453 can always be inserted with the positioning hole without the influence of external force, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating block 44, so that the driving rod 41 will not rotate when the entire guide wheel is in use, thereby changing the distance between the upper wheel disc 1 and the lower wheel disc 2.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spot plating guide wheel assembly, comprising: An upper wheel disc (1) and a lower wheel disc (2), wherein a wheel axle (3) is arranged between the upper wheel disc (1) and the lower wheel disc (2); The invention is characterized in that: the outer wall of the wheel axle (3) is provided with a scale, and the interior of the wheel axle (3) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4), and the adjustment mechanism (4) comprises: A driving rod (41), wherein a through slot is formed in the middle of the wheel shaft (3), and both ends of the driving rod (41) extend in a vertical direction and are rotatably disposed inside the through slot; A connecting block (42), wherein the connecting block (42) and the driving rod (41) form a screw transmission, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end of the upper wheel disc (1), and the connecting block (42) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting groove; A connecting assembly (43), wherein the connecting block (42) is connected to the upper wheel disc (1) via the connecting assembly (43); A rotating block (44), wherein the rotating block (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving rod (41); A positioning component (45) is arranged inside the rotating block (44) and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block (44).
2. A spot plating guide wheel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (43) comprises: A connecting rod (431), grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting block (42), connecting holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove, one end of the connecting rod (431) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the groove, and the other end of the connecting rod (431) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole; A first compression spring (432), wherein the first compression spring (432) is located inside the groove.
3. A spot plating guide wheel assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first compression spring (432) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (431), and the other end of the first compression spring (432) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
4. A spot plating guide wheel assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (43) further comprises: A pull rod (433), the pull rod (433) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (431), a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove, the pull rod (433) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and a pull groove is provided at the bottom end of the pull rod (433).
5. The spot plating guide wheel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (45) comprises: A slide bar (451), wherein a plurality of slide grooves are equidistantly formed at the bottom end of the rotating block (44), and both ends of the slide bar (451) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; An extrusion rod (452), the extrusion rod (452) is slidably connected with the slide rod (451), the top end of the wheel shaft (3) is provided with an annular groove, one end of the extrusion rod (452) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the annular groove, and the other end of the extrusion rod (452) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove, and the cross section of the extrusion rod (452) is L-shaped; A positioning block (453), the positioning block (453) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion rod (452), the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with a plurality of positioning holes at equal intervals, and the positioning block (453) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the positioning hole; A second compression spring (454), wherein the second compression spring (454) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (451).
6. A spot plating guide wheel assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second compression spring (454) is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod (452), and the other end of the second compression spring (454) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.