Device for effectively solving whitening problem of gum dipping insulation core rod
By designing a split rod and a preheating cylinder in the impregnated insulated mandrel production device, the whitening and cracking problems caused by too low temperature in autumn and winter of large diameter mandrels are solved, and uniform preheating of the mandrel temperature and significant improvement in product yield are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420722233.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
When producing large-diameter impregnated insulated mandrels in autumn and winter, due to the low ambient temperature and the long distance from the impregnated pond to the mold entrance, the glass fiber temperature at the mold entrance is too low, which is prone to whitening and internal cracks of the mandrel.
A device is designed including a glue dipping pool, a roller shaft, a mold, a support rod, a split rod and a preheating barrel. The split yarn rod is fixedly connected to the support rod at a horizontal spacing. The preheating cylinder is located between the split yarn rod and the mold. It has a heating channel and a heating wire for preheating the glass fiber.
Through the design of the split rod and preheating cylinder, the glass fiber can reach a uniform temperature at the inlet port, avoiding whitening and internal cracks of the mandrel, which significantly improves the product yield, from 70-75% to 95-98%.
Smart Images

Figure CN222666275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulating core rod production, in particular to a device that effectively solves the whitening of a resin-impregnated insulating core rod. Background Art
[0002] The production of insulating core rods is mainly divided into two processes: injection process and dipping process. Since the injection process is difficult to achieve when producing core rods above φ50, the dipping process is currently used more in the production of large-diameter insulating core rods. However, in the autumn and winter seasons, the ambient temperature is low and the distance from the dipping pool to the mold entrance is approximately 1.5-2 meters. This distance is too long, and the temperature of the glass fiber after impregnation at the mold entrance is too low. At this time, the production of core rods is prone to whitening and internal cracks. The existing technology usually avoids the above problems by using air conditioning heating in an independent space. Not only is the cost high, but it is also difficult to reach the required temperature inside the wire harness in the autumn and winter seasons, and the whitening problem still exists, so further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device that effectively solves the problem of whitening of a resin-impregnated insulating core rod.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for effectively solving the whitening of the dipping insulating core rod, comprising a dipping tank, a roller, and a mold, wherein the roller is located in the dipping tank, and is characterized in that a support rod, a plurality of yarn dividing rods, and a preheating cylinder are arranged on the dipping tank, wherein the yarn dividing rods are fixedly connected to the support rods at horizontal intervals, the preheating cylinder is located between the yarn dividing rods and the mold, the preheating cylinder is arranged horizontally, and a heating channel is arranged in the preheating cylinder.
[0005] Furthermore, the preheating tube is a tubular structure, and a heating wire is provided on the inner wall of the preheating tube.
[0006] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a thread, and the support rod is provided with a height adjustment assembly, and the height adjustment assembly includes a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, a first adjusting nut, and a second adjusting nut. The first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected. The first fixing ring is mounted on the yarn dividing rod, and the second fixing ring, the first adjusting nut, and the second adjusting nut are all mounted on the support rod. The second fixing ring is located between the first adjusting nut and the second adjusting nut.
[0007] Furthermore, a glue receiving plate is arranged in the preheating cylinder, and the glue receiving plate is arranged at an angle, and the glue receiving plate extends from the bottom of the mold to the opening of the glue dipping pool.
[0008] Furthermore, the yarn separation rod is a round rod made of chrome-plated or stainless steel.
[0009] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0010] By setting the yarn separation rod and the preheating cylinder, the yarn separation rod can separate the impregnated glass fiber, so that the external heat source can be easily radiated to the inside of the glass fiber, solving the problem of external heat and internal coolness, making the temperature of the glass fiber entering the mold uniform, and avoiding the phenomenon of whitening and internal cracks of the core rod; at the same time, the yarn separation rod props up the glass fiber, increases the tension, and the tightening of the glass fiber bundle is more conducive to the occurrence of impregnation; at the same time, the horizontal setting of the yarn separation rod can horizontally layer the glass fiber, and the excess glue will not flow directly into the glue receiving tray but flow from the upper glass fiber to the lower glass fiber, achieving the purpose of multiple impregnation; through the setting of the layered preheating structure, the yield rate of large-diameter core rods in the impregnation process is increased from the original 70-75% to 95-98%, greatly improving the product yield rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at A.
[0013] In the figure, 1, glue dipping tank; 2, roller; 3, mold; 4, preheating cylinder; 5, glue receiving plate; 6, heating wire; 7, support rod; 8, yarn dividing rod; 9, first fixing ring; 10, second fixing ring; 11, first adjusting nut; 12, second adjusting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a device for effectively solving the whitening of the dipped insulating core rod comprises a dipped glue pool 1, a roller shaft 2, a mold 3, two support rods 7, five yarn dividing rods 8, and a preheating cylinder 4. The roller shaft 2 is located in the dipped glue pool 1. The roller shaft 2 is used to press the glass fiber into the glue solution to complete the infiltration. The two support rods 7 are threaded rod structures. The two support rods 7 are vertically welded to the sides of the dipped glue pool 1 respectively. The five yarn dividing rods 8 are horizontally spaced and fixedly connected to the support rods 7. The five yarn dividing rods are made of chrome-plated rods. Five height adjustment components are installed on each support rod 7. The height adjustment components include a first fixing ring 9, a second fixing ring 10, a first adjusting nut 11, and a second adjusting nut 12. The first fixing ring 9 and the second fixing ring 10 are perpendicular to each other and welded. The first fixing ring 9 is mounted on the yarn dividing rod 8. The first fixing ring 9 is rotatably connected to the yarn dividing rod 8. The second fixing ring 10, the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 12 are rotatably connected to each other. The first adjusting nut 11 and the second adjusting nut 12 are both mounted on the support rod 7, and the second fixing ring 10 is located between the first adjusting nut 11 and the second adjusting nut 12. The first adjusting nut 11 and the second adjusting nut 12 are threadably matched with the support rod 7, and the first adjusting nut 11 and the second adjusting nut 12 squeeze and fix the second fixing ring 10. The preheating tube 4 is a horizontally arranged tubular structure, and the preheating tube 4 is located between the yarn dividing rod 8 and the mold 3. The lower part of the preheating tube 4 is a glue receiving plate 5, and the glue receiving plate 5 is sealed and welded with the upper arc plate structure of the preheating tube 4. The inner surface of the arc plate structure of the preheating tube 4 is installed with an electric heating wire 6 for heating. Similarly, hot air can be connected externally to the preheating tube 4 as a heat source to heat the glass fiber. The glue receiving plate 5 is tilted, and the glue receiving plate 5 passes through the preheating tube 4 and the yarn dividing rod 8 from the bottom of the mold 3 and extends to the opening of the dipping tank 1.
[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the glass fiber is wound around the left end of the roller shaft and out from the right end, and then is divided into multiple layers by a yarn dividing rod. The layered glass fibers pass through the preheating cylinder in turn and enter the mold entrance; multiple yarn dividing rods can layer the glass fibers, and after the yarn dividing rods layer the glass fibers originally bundled together in a cylindrical shape, the hot air in the preheating cylinder can fully contact each glass fiber, thereby realizing the rapid preheating function of the glass fiber; the yarn dividing rods are connected to the support rods by a height adjustment component, and the height adjustment component can arbitrarily and accurately adjust the spacing distance between the yarn dividing rods. At the same time, the height adjustment component is easy to install between the yarn dividing rods and the support rods, and the number of yarn dividing rods can be quickly increased or decreased, which is convenient for timely adjustment according to the number of glass fibers, thereby further improving the preheating effect; the yarn dividing rods horizontally divide the glass fibers into a multi-layer structure distributed up and down, and the excess glue after infiltration will drip from top to bottom, thereby realizing the purpose of multiple infiltration of the glass fibers.
[0019] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for effectively solving the problem of whitening of a dipping insulating core rod, comprising a dipping tank (1), a roller (2), and a mold (3), wherein the roller (2) is located in the dipping tank (1), and is characterized in that: The dipping tank (1) is provided with a support rod (7), a plurality of yarn separation rods (8), and a preheating cylinder (4); the yarn separation rods (8) are fixedly connected to the support rod (7) at horizontal intervals; the preheating cylinder (4) is located between the yarn separation rods (8) and the mold (3); the preheating cylinder (4) is arranged horizontally; and a heating channel is arranged inside the preheating cylinder (4).
2. The device for effectively solving the whitening problem of the impregnated insulating core rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating tube (4) is a tubular structure, and a heating wire (6) is provided on the inner wall of the preheating tube (4).
3. The device for effectively solving the whitening problem of the impregnated insulating core rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (7) is provided with a thread, and a height adjustment component is provided on the support rod (7), and the height adjustment component comprises a first fixing ring (9), a second fixing ring (10), a first adjusting nut (11), and a second adjusting nut (12); the first fixing ring (9) and the second fixing ring (10) are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected; the first fixing ring (9) is sleeved on the yarn dividing rod (8); the second fixing ring (10), the first adjusting nut (11), and the second adjusting nut (12) are all sleeved on the support rod (7); the second fixing ring (10) is located between the first adjusting nut (11) and the second adjusting nut (12).
4. The device for effectively solving the whitening problem of the impregnated insulating core rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: A glue receiving plate (5) is arranged inside the preheating cylinder (4). The glue receiving plate (5) is arranged at an angle. The glue receiving plate (5) passes through the preheating cylinder (4) from below the mold (3) and extends to the opening of the glue dipping pool (1).
5. The device for effectively solving the whitening problem of the impregnated insulating core rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn separation rod (8) is a round rod made of chrome-plated or stainless steel.