Building construction scaffold and building construction bearing frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a building construction scaffold and a building construction bearing frame, which comprise a support column and a fixing groove, the fixing groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the support column, a bearing plate is fixed on the surface of the support column, and the bearing plate is fixed with the fixing groove on the surface of the support column through a fastener. Through the cooperative use of the mounting cavity, the overturning plate, the mounting plate, the transmission shaft, the bearing seat, the climbing frame and the foot rest lever, the overall stability of the equipment is conveniently improved when a worker climbs the bearing plate, so that when the worker needs to climb to the bearing plate for operation, the worker manually pulls the climbing frame downwards, and the working efficiency is improved. A worker climbs upwards through a foot rest lever and then manually lifts an overturning plate, so that the worker climbs to a bearing plate from a mounting cavity, the mode is simple to operate, the center of the equipment is stressed in the climbing process of the worker, the situation that the whole equipment shakes due to unstable stress is avoided, and the safety performance of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame. Background Art

[0002] Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. According to the location of the scaffolding, it can be divided into external scaffolding and internal scaffolding; according to different materials, it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding, and steel pipe scaffolding; according to the structural form, it can be divided into vertical pole scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, door scaffolding, suspended scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, cantilever scaffolding, and climbing scaffolding. Various supports set up for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation are used in exterior walls, interior decoration or places with high floor heights that cannot be directly constructed. They are mainly for construction workers to go up and down or for external safety net enclosures and high-altitude installation of components. Scaffolding is usually made of bamboo, wood, steel pipes or synthetic materials. Some projects also use scaffolding as a template. In addition, it is also widely used in advertising, municipal administration, transportation roads and bridges, mining and other departments.

[0003] After massive searches, it was found that although the construction scaffolding and construction bearing frame in the prior art can meet the needs of construction, most of the workers climb up through the ladder on the side of the scaffolding when constructing on the upper bearing frame. Although this method is feasible, the overall force of the scaffolding will be offset during the climbing process of the workers, and the existing scaffolding is supported by four support columns. When the force is unstable, the scaffolding is prone to shaking, and in severe cases, it will overturn, and the safety performance is poor.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a building construction scaffold and a building construction bearing frame, which solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame, comprising a support column;

[0007] A fixing groove, the fixing groove is installed on the outer surface of the support column, a bearing plate is fixed on the surface of the support column, the bearing plate is fixed to the fixing groove on the surface of the support column by a fastener, an installation cavity is opened through the surface of the bearing plate, and a flip plate is movably installed inside the installation cavity;

[0008] The mounting plate is symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the load-bearing plate, a climbing frame is mounted between the two mounting plates, a transmission shaft is arranged at both ends of the climbing frame, one end of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the mounting plate through a bearing seat, and a pedal rod is arranged inside the climbing frame.

[0009] Preferably, a second mounting seat is installed on the outer surface of the climbing frame, a support rod is movably installed inside the second mounting seat, a first mounting seat is movably installed on the other end of the support rod, and the first mounting seat is movably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate at one side of the mounting cavity, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of footrests are provided, and the plurality of footrests are installed at equal distances inside the climbing frame.

[0012] Preferably, a support platform is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a support base is provided at the bottom end of the support column, and a reinforcing rod is provided between two adjacent support columns.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the construction scaffold and construction bearing frame provided by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, this type of construction scaffold and construction bearing frame, by setting an installation cavity, a flip plate, a mounting plate, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat, a climbing frame and a pedal rod for coordinated use, is convenient for improving the overall stability of the equipment when the workers are on the bearing plate. When the workers need to climb onto the bearing plate to work, the workers manually pull down the climbing frame, and then climb up through the pedal rod, and then manually open the flip plate, so that the workers can climb from the installation cavity to the bearing plate. This method is simple to operate, so that during the climbing process of the workers, the center of the equipment is stressed, avoiding the overall equipment shaking due to unstable force, thereby improving the safety performance of the equipment.

[0016] 2. Compared with the prior art, this type of construction scaffolding and construction bearing frame, by setting up the coordinated use of the slide rail, the slider, the first mounting seat, the support rod, and the second mounting seat, is convenient for the staff to pull the climbing frame downward, and the climbing frame will drive the support rod to move. Then, one end of the support rod drives the first mounting seat to slide inside the slide rail through the slider, thereby moving the support rod downward. This method is simple to operate and is convenient for support through the support rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the staff when climbing onto the bearing plate through the climbing frame, and improving its overall supporting performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flip plate structure of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A front view of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a climbing frame structure of a building construction scaffold and a building construction bearing frame provided by the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1. Support column; 2. Reinforcement rod; 3. Support base; 4. Load-bearing plate; 5. Flip plate; 6. Support platform; 7. Installation cavity; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Slide rail; 10. First installation seat; 11. Support rod; 12. Second installation seat; 13. Climbing frame; 14. Installation plate; 15. Slider; 16. Pedal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] First embodiment

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flip plate structure of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model; Figure 3 A front view of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a climbing frame structure of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame include a support column 1;

[0026] A fixing groove 8 is installed on the outer surface of the support column 1. A bearing plate 4 is fixed to the surface of the support column 1. The bearing plate 4 is fixed to the fixing groove 8 on the surface of the support column 1 by a fastener. A mounting cavity 7 is formed on the surface of the bearing plate 4. A flip plate 5 is movably installed inside the mounting cavity 7.

[0027] The mounting plate 14 is symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the load-bearing plate 4. A climbing frame 13 is installed between the two mounting plates 14. Transmission shafts are arranged at both ends of the climbing frame 13. One end of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the mounting plate 14 through a bearing seat. A pedal rod 16 is arranged inside the climbing frame 13.

[0028] By setting up the installation cavity 7, the flip plate 5, the installation plate 14, the transmission shaft, the bearing seat, the climbing frame 13 and the pedal rod 16 for coordinated use, it is convenient to improve the overall stability of the equipment when the workers are on the load-bearing plate 4. When the workers need to climb onto the load-bearing plate 4 to work, the workers manually pull down the climbing frame 13, and then climb up through the pedal rod 16, and then manually open the flip plate 5, so that the workers can climb up from the installation cavity 7 to the load-bearing plate 4. This method is simple to operate, so that during the climbing process of the workers, the center of the equipment is subjected to force, avoiding the overall equipment shaking due to unstable force, thereby improving the safety performance of the equipment.

[0029] The working principle of a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0030] When workers need to climb onto the bearing plate 4 to work, the workers manually pull the climbing frame 13 downwards, then climb up through the pedal rod 16, and then manually open the flip plate 5, so that the workers can climb up from the installation cavity 7 onto the bearing plate 4. This method is simple to operate, so that during the climbing process of the workers, the center of the equipment is subjected to force, and the overall equipment shaking due to unstable force is avoided, thereby improving the safety performance of the equipment. Secondly, by setting the slide rail 9, the slider 15, the first mounting seat 10, the support rod 11, and the second mounting seat 12 for coordinated use, it is convenient for the workers to pull the climbing frame 13 downwards, the climbing frame 13 will drive the support rod 11 to move, and then one end of the support rod 11 drives the first mounting seat 10 to slide inside the slide rail 9 through the slider 15, so that the support rod 11 moves downward. This method is simple to operate, and is convenient for the support of the support rod 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the workers when climbing onto the bearing plate 4 through the climbing frame 13, and improving its overall supporting performance.

[0031] Second embodiment

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-4 Based on the construction scaffold and construction load-bearing frame provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another construction scaffold and construction load-bearing frame. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0033] Specifically, the difference between a construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that a second mounting seat 12 is installed on the outer surface of the climbing frame 13, a support rod 11 is movably installed inside the second mounting seat 12, and a first mounting seat 10 is movably installed on the other end of the support rod 11, and the first mounting seat 10 is movably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 4, and a slide rail 9 is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 4 on one side of the mounting cavity 7, and a slider 15 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 9, and the bottom end of the slider 15 is movably connected to the first mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected, and by setting the slide rail 9, the slider 15, the first mounting seat 10, the support rod 11, and the second mounting seat 12 for coordinated use, it is convenient for the staff to pull the climbing frame 13 downward, and the climbing frame 13 will drive the support rod 11 to move. Then, one end of the support rod 11 drives the first mounting seat 10 to slide inside the slide rail 9 through the slider 15, so that the support rod 11 moves downward. This method is simple to operate and is convenient for the support of the support rod 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the staff when climbing up the load-bearing plate 4 through the climbing frame 13, and improving its overall supporting performance.

[0034] In this embodiment, a plurality of pedal rods 16 are provided, and the plurality of pedal rods 16 are installed at equal distances inside the climbing frame 13. By providing a plurality of pedal rods 16, it is convenient for workers to climb onto the operating panel through the pedal rods 16 to carry out construction processing.

[0035] In this embodiment: the inner wall of the installation cavity 7 is provided with a support platform 6, and the support platform 6 is provided to facilitate the support of the flip plate 5, thereby ensuring normal stepping construction by the staff.

[0036] In this embodiment: a support base 3 is provided at the bottom end of the support column 1, and a reinforcing rod 2 is provided between two adjacent support columns 1. By providing the reinforcing rod 2, it is convenient to improve the overall stability of the equipment, and by providing the support base 3, it is convenient to increase the contact area between the support column 1 and the ground, thereby improving its stability.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame, characterized in that: Including support columns; A fixing groove, the fixing groove is installed on the outer surface of the support column, a bearing plate is fixed on the surface of the support column, the bearing plate is fixed to the fixing groove on the surface of the support column by a fastener, an installation cavity is opened through the surface of the bearing plate, and a flip plate is movably installed inside the installation cavity; The mounting plate is symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the load-bearing plate, a climbing frame is mounted between the two mounting plates, a transmission shaft is arranged at both ends of the climbing frame, one end of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the mounting plate through a bearing seat, and a pedal rod is arranged inside the climbing frame.

2. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting seat is installed on the outer surface of the climbing frame, a support rod is movably installed inside the second mounting seat, a first mounting seat is movably installed on the other end of the support rod, and the first mounting seat is movably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate.

3. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate at one side of the mounting cavity, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat.

4. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple pedal rods, and the multiple pedal rods are installed at equal distances inside the climbing frame.

5. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation cavity is provided with a support platform.

6. A construction scaffold and a construction bearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base is arranged at the bottom end of the support column, and a reinforcing rod is arranged between two adjacent support columns.

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