Subway door stand column assembly
By designing a collision-proof buffer mechanism in the subway door column assembly, the hydraulic rod and cushioning spring absorb the impact force, the problem of the column assembly being easily damaged when impacted is solved, improving the anti-collision protection and service life, and enhancing the insulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420748007.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing subway door column assembly lacks anti-collision buffering function when impacted, which can easily lead to damage and short service life.
A collision-proof buffer mechanism including a base plate and a column body is designed. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the buffer spring, the collision force affected by the column body is absorbed and the service life is extended.
It effectively improves the anti-collision protection of the column body, extends the service life of the device, and reduces the risk of electric shock through the insulating structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222667982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of subway doors, and specifically relates to a subway door column assembly. Background Art
[0002] In the existing subway screen door, the column assembly is a component of the frame of the subway screen door. Specifically, the column assembly extends along the height direction of the subway screen door and the lower end of the column assembly is fixed to the platform. Usually, the column assembly is isolated from the ground by insulating components at the upper and lower ends of the column assembly, thereby achieving insulation of the column assembly. In this way, there is no risk of electric shock even if the passenger touches the column assembly while getting on or off the subway.
[0003] In the Chinese patented column assembly for subway screen door and subway screen door (patent number: CN209413751U), the device includes: a column body, which has a rod-shaped structure; a decorative plate, which at least partially covers the column body in the circumferential direction of the column body and the decorative plate at least partially covers the column body in the length direction of the column body; and an insulating package plate, which is a single piece and is located between the column body and the decorative plate, so that the decorative plate and the column body are insulated from each other. The insulating package plate as a single piece is arranged between the column body and the decorative plate in the column assembly, so that the insulation between the column body and the decorative plate can be achieved in the column assembly through a simple overall structure, thereby eliminating the risk of electric shock caused by passengers touching the decorative plate; and this structure is simple in structure and easy to check after a fault occurs compared with the insulating component of the prior art, but the column body and the base plate are rigidly connected, and when the column is hit by the subway door, it does not have an anti-collision buffer function, which is easy to cause damage and has a short service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an anti-collision buffer mechanism to address the shortcomings of the prior art. When the subway door is transferred to the device by a collision, the column body can be pushed to move, thereby pushing the slider fixed to the support block to slide in the rectangular shell. At this time, the hydraulic rod and the buffer spring are squeezed and contracted by the slider to generate elastic force, which can buffer and weaken the collision force on the column body, thereby improving the anti-collision protection of the column body and extending the service life of the device, solving the problem that the column body and the base plate are rigidly connected, and when the column is hit by the subway door, it has no anti-collision buffer function, which is easy to cause damage and has a short service life.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A subway door column assembly comprises a base plate and a column body, wherein an anti-collision buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate, the upper end of the anti-collision buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column body, an insulating top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the column body, a concave insulating frame is provided on the side wall of the column body close to the subway door, and a mounting mechanism for fixing the concave insulating frame is installed on the upper side of the insulating top plate;
[0007] The anti-collision buffer mechanism includes a rectangular shell fixed on the side wall of the base plate, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular shell, a hydraulic rod and a buffer spring are fixedly connected between the slider and the inner wall of the rectangular shell, the buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic rod, and two support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the slider, and two sliding openings are provided on the upper side wall of the rectangular shell, and the two support blocks pass through the two sliding openings and are fixedly connected to the column body.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a concave shell fixed to the upper side wall of the insulating top plate, a handwheel rod is inserted and rotatably connected at the center of the front side wall of the concave shell, one end of the handwheel rod passes through the concave shell and is fixedly connected to a turntable, two ends of the turntable are hingedly connected to two parallel rocker arms, the inner wall of the concave shell is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged slides, the two slides are respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two rocker arms, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the slide and the inner wall of the concave shell, the front side walls of the two slides are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the front side wall of the concave shell is provided with two openings, the two connecting rods are respectively passed through the two openings and are fixedly connected to a clamping rod, and the two clamping rods are respectively tightly arranged against two sides of the concave insulating frame.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the concave shell is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the two slide plates.
[0010] Preferably, both side walls of the concave insulating frame are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping rods.
[0011] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged positioning slide bars are fixedly connected in the rectangular shell, and both of the two positioning slide bars penetrate the slider.
[0012] Preferably, insulating angle plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the column body arranged along the vertical direction.
[0013] Preferably, two limiting bottom sleeves are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the column body, and the two vertical lower ends of the concave insulating frame are respectively inserted into the two limiting bottom sleeves.
[0014] Preferably, the column body is arranged in a concave structure, and the inner wall of the column body is fixedly connected to two reinforcement frames in sequence from top to bottom.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0016] 1. The present application sets up an anti-collision buffer mechanism. When the subway door is transferred to the device by collision, the column body can be pushed to move, and then the slider fixed to the support block can be pushed to slide in the rectangular shell. At this time, the hydraulic rod and the buffer spring are squeezed and contracted by the slider to generate elastic force, which can buffer and weaken the collision force on the column body, thereby improving the anti-collision protection of the column body and extending the service life of the present device.
[0017] 2. This application adds insulating corner plates at the four corners of the column body, adds an insulating top plate at the upper end of the column body, and adds a concave insulating frame on the side of the column body close to the subway door, so as to improve the insulation between the column body and the subway and reduce the risk of electric shock.
[0018] 3. The present application sets up an installation mechanism. When the concave insulating frame needs to be replaced, the handwheel rod is rotated to drive the turntable to rotate. At this time, the two rocker arms can be pushed to swing, thereby pushing the two slides to move in opposite directions. At this time, the two compression springs are squeezed and contracted to generate elastic force. At the same time, the clamping rod fixed to the connecting rod is pushed to separate from the clamping slot. At this time, the displacement of the concave insulating frame is no longer restricted, and the concave insulating frame can be removed for replacement. The operation is simple, manpower is saved, and installation and disassembly are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial stereoscopic enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the concave shell in this application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the rectangular shell in this application.
[0023] Among them, 1. base plate; 2. column body; 3. insulating top plate; 4. concave insulating frame; 5. concave shell; 6. handwheel rod; 7. turntable; 8. rocker arm; 9. slide plate; 10. compression spring; 11. connecting rod; 12. opening; 13. clamping rod; 14. rectangular shell; 15. slider; 16. hydraulic rod; 17. buffer spring; 18. support block; 19. positioning slide rod; 20. clamping slot; 21. insulating angle plate; 22. limiting bottom sleeve; 23. reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4A subway door column assembly includes a base plate 1 and a column body 2, the column body 2 refers to a subway door column, an upper side wall of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision buffer mechanism, the upper end of the anti-collision buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column body 2, an upper end side wall of the column body 2 is fixedly connected with an insulating top plate 3, a side wall of the column body 2 close to the subway door is provided with a concave insulating frame 4, and an installation mechanism for fixing the concave insulating frame 4 is installed on the upper side of the insulating top plate 3 to improve the comprehensiveness of insulation protection;
[0025] The anti-collision buffer mechanism includes a rectangular shell 14 fixed to the upper side wall of the base plate 1, a slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular shell 14, a hydraulic rod 16 and a buffer spring 17 are fixedly connected between the slider 15 and the inner wall of the rectangular shell 14, the buffer spring 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic rod 16, the upper side wall of the slider 15 is fixedly connected to two support blocks 18, the upper side wall of the rectangular shell 14 is provided with two sliding openings, the two support blocks 18 pass through the two sliding openings and are fixedly connected to the column body 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the subway door is transferred to the device by collision, the column body 2 can be pushed to move, thereby pushing the slider 15 fixed to the support block 18 to slide in the rectangular shell 14. At this time, the hydraulic rod 16 and the buffer spring 17 are squeezed and contracted by the slider 15 to generate elastic force, which can buffer and weaken the collision force on the column body 2, thereby improving the anti-collision protection of the column body 2 and extending the service life of the device.
[0027] As a preferred method, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown: the mounting mechanism includes a concave shell 5 fixed to the upper side wall of the insulating top plate 3, a handwheel rod 6 is inserted and rotatably connected at the center of the front side wall of the concave shell 5, one end of the handwheel rod 6 penetrates into the concave shell 5 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 7, two ends of the turntable 7 are hingedly connected to two parallel swing rods 8, the inner wall of the concave shell 5 is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged slide plates 9, the two slide plates 9 are respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two swing rods 8, a compression spring 10 is fixedly connected between the slide plates 9 and the inner wall of the concave shell 5, the front side walls of the two slide plates 9 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 11, the front side wall of the concave shell 5 is provided with two openings 12, the two connecting rods 11 respectively pass through the two openings 12 and are fixed A clamping rod 13 is connected, and the two clamping rods 13 are respectively set tightly against the two sides of the concave insulating frame 4. When the concave insulating frame 4 needs to be replaced, the handwheel rod 6 is rotated to drive the turntable 7 to rotate. At this time, the two swing rods 8 can be pushed to swing, and then the two slide plates 9 are pushed to move in opposite directions. At this time, the two compression springs 10 are squeezed and contracted to generate elastic force. At the same time, the clamping rod 13 fixed with the connecting rod 11 is pushed to separate from the clamping groove 20. At this time, the displacement of the concave insulating frame 4 is unrestricted, and the concave insulating frame 4 can be removed for replacement. When the handwheel rod 6 is released, the elastic force of the two compression springs 10 is used to push the two clamping rods 13 to reset. The installation is convenient and the concave insulating frame 4 is easy to replace.
[0028] As a preferred method, Figure 3 As shown: the inner wall of the concave shell 5 is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the two slide plates 9, so that the displacement of the slide plates 9 is more stable.
[0029] As a preferred method, Figure 2 As shown, both side walls of the concave insulating frame 4 are provided with clamping grooves 20 corresponding to the clamping rods 13, so that the concave insulating frame 4 can be installed and fixed more securely.
[0030] As a preferred method, Figure 4 As shown, two symmetrically arranged positioning slide bars 19 are fixedly connected in the rectangular shell 14, and the two positioning slide bars 19 are arranged to penetrate the slider 15, so that the displacement of the slider 15 is more stable.
[0031] As a preferred method, Figure 1 As shown: the four corners of the column body 2 arranged in the vertical direction are fixedly connected with insulating angle plates 21 to play an insulating and protective role.
[0032] As a preferred method, Figure 1 As shown: two limiting bottom sleeves 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the column body 2, and the two vertical lower ends of the concave insulating frame 4 are respectively inserted into the two limiting bottom sleeves 22, which can limit the lower end of the concave insulating frame 4 and make it more securely installed.
[0033] As a preferred method, Figure 1 As shown, the column body 2 is arranged in a concave structure, and the inner wall of the column body 2 is fixedly connected with two reinforcement frames 23 in sequence from top to bottom, so that the structure of the column body 2 is stronger.
[0034] Working principle: In this device, by adding insulating corner plates 21 at the four corners of the column body 2, adding an insulating top plate 3 at the upper end of the column body 2, and adding a concave insulating frame 4 on the side of the column body 2 close to the subway door, the insulation between the column body 2 and the subway can be improved, reducing the risk of electric shock;
[0035] When the subway door is impacted and transferred to the device, the column body 2 can be pushed to move, thereby pushing the slider 15 fixed to the support block 18 to slide in the rectangular shell 14. At this time, the hydraulic rod 16 and the buffer spring 17 are squeezed and contracted by the slider 15 to generate elastic force, which can buffer and weaken the impact force on the column body 2, thereby improving the anti-collision protection of the column body 2 and extending the service life of the device;
[0036] When the concave insulating frame 4 needs to be replaced, the handwheel rod 6 is rotated to drive the turntable 7 to rotate. At this time, the two swing rods 8 can be pushed to swing, thereby pushing the two slide plates 9 to move in opposite directions. At this time, the two compression springs 10 are squeezed and contracted to generate elastic force. At the same time, the clamping rod 13 fixed with the connecting rod 11 is pushed to separate from the clamping groove 20. At this time, the displacement of the concave insulating frame 4 is not restricted, and the concave insulating frame 4 can be removed for replacement. When the handwheel rod 6 is released, the elastic force of the two compression springs 10 is used to push the two clamping rods 13 to reset. The installation is convenient and the concave insulating frame 4 is easy to replace.
Claims
1. A subway door column assembly, comprising a base plate (1) and a column body (2), characterized in that: The upper side wall of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-collision buffer mechanism, the upper end of the anti-collision buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column body (2), the upper end side wall of the column body (2) is fixedly connected to an insulating top plate (3), a side wall of the column body (2) close to the subway door is provided with a concave insulating frame (4), and a mounting mechanism for fixing the concave insulating frame (4) is installed on the upper side of the insulating top plate (3); The anti-collision buffer mechanism comprises a rectangular shell (14) fixed on the upper side wall of the base plate (1); a slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular shell (14); a hydraulic rod (16) and a buffer spring (17) are fixedly connected between the slider (15) and the inner wall of the rectangular shell (14); the buffer spring (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic rod (16); two support blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the slider (15); two sliding openings are provided on the upper side wall of the rectangular shell (14); the two support blocks (18) pass through the two sliding openings and are fixedly connected to the column body (2).
2. A subway door column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a concave shell (5) fixed to the upper side wall of the insulating top plate (3); a handwheel rod (6) is inserted and rotatably connected to the center of the front side wall of the concave shell (5); one end of the handwheel rod (6) penetrates into the concave shell (5) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (7); two ends of the turntable (7) are hingedly connected to two parallel swing rods (8); the inner wall of the concave shell (5) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged slide plates (9); the two slide plates (9) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the concave shell (5); One end of the two swing rods (8) is hingedly connected, a compression spring (10) is fixedly connected between the slide plate (9) and the inner wall of the concave shell (5), the front side walls of the two slide plates (9) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (11), the front side wall of the concave shell (5) is provided with two openings (12), the two connecting rods (11) pass through the two openings (12) and are fixedly connected with clamping rods (13), and the two clamping rods (13) are respectively arranged to be tightly pressed against two sides of the concave insulating frame (4).
3. A subway door column assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the concave shell (5) is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the two slide plates (9).
4. A subway door column assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both side walls of the concave insulating frame (4) are provided with clamping grooves (20) corresponding to the clamping rods (13).
5. A subway door column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged positioning slide bars (19) are fixedly connected in the rectangular shell (14), and the two positioning slide bars (19) are both arranged to penetrate the slider (15).
6. A subway door column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insulating angle plates (21) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the column body (2) arranged in the vertical direction.
7. A subway door column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting bottom sleeves (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the column body (2), and the two vertical lower ends of the concave insulating frame (4) are respectively inserted into the two limiting bottom sleeves (22).
8. The subway door column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column body (2) is arranged in a concave structure, and the inner wall of the column body (2) is fixedly connected to two reinforcement frames (23) in sequence from top to bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stand column assembly for metro platform screen door and metro platform screen door
CN209413751U