Fireproof and moistureproof structure of medical building
By designing medical window frames and fire-proof and moisture-proof components in hospital buildings, using a motor-driven bidirectional screw and transmission gear system to achieve sealing the edges of medical windows, the problems of rainwater and fire transmission are solved and the fire-proof and moisture-proof effect of hospital buildings is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421343663.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When it rains, windows in hospital buildings will cause rainwater to enter the room, causing the medicine to get damp; at the same time, fire or thick smoke passing through the windows will cause fire in adjacent rooms or affect escape.
A fire-proof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings is designed, including medical window frames and fire-proof and moisture-proof components. The fire-proof and moisture-proof assembly consists of a first sealing clip frame and a second sealing clip frame, and seals the edges of the medical windows through a motor-driven bidirectional screw and transmission gear system.
This structure can effectively prevent rainwater from entering the room, prevent fire or thick smoke from spreading, and at the same time realize automatic sealing of the edges of medical windows, improving the fire and moisture-proof effect of hospital buildings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222668047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical buildings, in particular to a fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building. Background Art
[0002] Hospital buildings are different from general buildings and are called a special type of building. This special feature comes from the professionalism, diversity, and complexity of the "medical system". Medical buildings need to combine the professional knowledge of complex medical systems with architectural professional knowledge. Buildings must also be able to adapt to the ever-changing medical system, be able to anticipate medical needs, and have functions that can adapt to current and future needs.
[0003] There are windows installed in each room of the hospital. When it rains, rainwater from the sky usually enters the room through the windows. There are storage rooms for storing medicines in the hospital. When rainwater enters the storage rooms, the medicines will become damp, thus affecting their efficacy. When a fire occurs, the flames will pass through the windows and cause fire in the adjacent rooms. At the same time, the flames will also emit thick smoke through the windows, affecting the escape of the rooms on the upper floor, and the falling flames will cause fire in the rooms on the lower floor.
[0004] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a fire-proof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a fireproof and moisture-proof structure for a medical building, comprising a medical window frame, wherein an opening is provided at the left end of the medical window frame, a medical window is installed inside the medical window frame, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the right end of the medical window;
[0007] A guide sealing slide groove is provided on the inner side of the medical window frame, and the medical window is slidably connected with the medical window frame in a horizontal direction through the guide sealing slide groove;
[0008] A fireproof and moisture-proof component is fixedly installed inside the medical window frame;
[0009] The fireproof and moisture-proof assembly includes a first sealing clamp frame and a second sealing clamp frame, which are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the medical window, a motor is fixedly installed at the rear side of the first sealing clamp frame and at the rear end surface of the medical window frame, a first bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the motor output shaft, a second bidirectional screw rod is arranged directly below the first bidirectional screw rod, and the front and rear ends of the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the medical window frame;
[0010] A third bidirectional screw rod is arranged at the right side of the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod, and the front and rear ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls inside the medical window frame respectively. The first bidirectional screw rod, the second bidirectional screw rod and the two third bidirectional screw rods are all threadedly penetrated through the first sealing clamp frame and the second sealing clamp frame, and the first bidirectional screw rod is mechanically linked with the second bidirectional screw rod and the third bidirectional screw rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer end surfaces of the first sealing clamp frame and the second sealing clamp frame are slidably fitted with the inner wall of the medical window frame along the front-to-back direction.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front ends of the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively mechanically linked with the upper and lower ends of the first vertical transmission rod, and the front ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods are respectively mechanically linked with the upper and lower ends of the second vertical transmission rod;
[0013] The first vertical transmission rod is mechanically linked with the second vertical transmission rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two mounting blocks are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the first vertical transmission rod and the second vertical transmission rod, and the front ends of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front end surfaces inside the medical window frame.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first vertical transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear at both the upper and lower ends, and the first bidirectional screw rod and the front end of the second bidirectional screw rod are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear;
[0016] The two first bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears respectively.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper and lower ends of the second vertical transmission rod are fixedly sleeved with third bevel gears, and the front ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods are fixedly sleeved with fourth bevel gears;
[0018] The two third bevel gears are meshed with the two fourth bevel gears respectively.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the middle of the first vertical transmission rod, a second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the middle of the second vertical transmission rod, and the first sprocket is connected to the second sprocket via a chain.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sealed fireproof board frame is fixedly provided at one end of the first sealed clamp frame and the second sealed clamp frame close to each other, and a sealed moisture-proof pad is fixedly provided on the outer side end surface of the sealed fireproof board frame.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. The fireproof and moisture-proof structure of the medical building, the medical window frame and the medical window are used in the medical building. When the medical window needs to be opened, the medical window is moved to the left along the guide sealing groove through the handle, and the left end of the medical window can be guided out through the opening. The setting of the opening can prevent the medical window frame from blocking the movement of the medical window.
[0023] 2. This fireproof and moisture-proof structure of the medical building can drive the first bidirectional screw to rotate by starting the motor. The rotating first bidirectional screw can drive the first vertical transmission rod to rotate. The rotating first vertical transmission rod can drive the second bidirectional screw and the second vertical transmission rod to rotate. The rotating second vertical transmission rod can drive the two third bidirectional screws to rotate. The rotating first bidirectional screw, the second bidirectional screw and the two third bidirectional screws can drive the first sealing clamp frame and the second sealing clamp frame to approach or move away from each other, thereby achieving sealing of the edge of the medical window.
[0024] 3. This fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building can drive the first sealing clamp frame and the second sealing clamp frame to move away from each other when the medical window needs to be opened. When the medical window needs to be sealed, the medical window is closed, and then the first sealing clamp frame and the second sealing clamp frame are driven to move toward each other to clamp the edge of the medical window, so as to seal the edge of the medical window. The setting of the sealed fireproof panel frame can achieve a fireproof effect, and the setting of the sealed moisture-proof pad can improve the moisture-proof effect of the medical window.
[0025] The utility model has fireproof and moisture-proof effects, has a high degree of automation, is simpler and more convenient to operate, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical window frame in a fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building. Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical window frame in a fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building. Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of a fireproof and moisture-proof component in a fireproof and moisture-proof structure of a medical building of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Medical window frame; 2. Medical window; 3. Handle; 4. Opening; 5. Guide sealing slide; 6. Fire and moisture proof components;
[0033] 601, motor; 602, first bidirectional screw rod; 603, first sealing clamp frame; 604, second bidirectional screw rod; 605, first vertical transmission rod; 606, chain; 607, second vertical transmission rod; 608, third bidirectional screw rod; 609, sealing moisture-proof pad; 610, sealing fireproof board frame; 611, second sealing clamp frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0035] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a fireproof and moisture-proof structure for a medical building, comprising a medical window frame 1, an opening 4 is provided at the left end of the medical window frame 1, a medical window 2 is installed inside the medical window frame 1, and a handle 3 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the right end of the medical window 2;
[0036] A guide sealing groove 5 is provided inside the medical window frame 1, and the medical window 2 is slidably connected to the medical window frame 1 in a horizontal direction through the guide sealing groove 5;
[0037] The medical window frame 1 and the medical window 2 are used in medical buildings. When the medical window 2 needs to be opened, the medical window 2 is moved to the left along the guide sealing groove 5 through the handle 3, and the left end of the medical window 2 can be guided out through the opening 4. The setting of the opening 4 can prevent the medical window frame 1 from blocking the movement of the medical window 2.
[0038] A fireproof and moisture-proof component 6 is fixedly installed inside the medical window frame 1;
[0039] The fireproof and moisture-proof component 6 includes a first sealing clamp frame 603 and a second sealing clamp frame 611, which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the medical window 2. A motor 601 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first sealing clamp frame 603 and on the rear end surface of the medical window frame 1. A first bidirectional screw rod 602 is fixedly connected to the front end of the output shaft of the motor 601. A second bidirectional screw rod 604 is arranged directly below the first bidirectional screw rod 602, and the front and rear ends of the second bidirectional screw rod 604 are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the medical window frame 1 respectively.
[0040] A third bidirectional screw rod 608 is provided at the right side of the first bidirectional screw rod 602 and the second bidirectional screw rod 604. The front and rear ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls inside the medical window frame 1 respectively. The first bidirectional screw rod 602, the second bidirectional screw rod 604 and the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 are all threadedly penetrated by the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611. The first bidirectional screw rod 602 is mechanically linked with the second bidirectional screw rod 604 and the third bidirectional screw rod 608.
[0041] In this embodiment, the outer end surfaces of the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611 are slidably fitted with the inner wall of the medical window frame 1 along the front-to-back direction.
[0042] The stability of the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611 in the front-to-back direction can be improved.
[0043] The front ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 602 and the second bidirectional screw rod 604 are mechanically linked to the upper and lower ends of the first vertical transmission rod 605 respectively, and the front ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 are mechanically linked to the upper and lower ends of the second vertical transmission rod 607 respectively. The first vertical transmission rod 605 is mechanically linked to the second vertical transmission rod 607.
[0044] The first vertical transmission rod 605 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear at both upper and lower ends, the first bidirectional screw rod 602 and the second bidirectional screw rod 604 are fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear at the front end, the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears, the second vertical transmission rod 607 is fixedly mounted with a third bevel gear at both upper and lower ends, the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 are fixedly mounted with a fourth bevel gear at the front end, the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two fourth bevel gears, the first vertical transmission rod 605 is fixedly mounted with a first sprocket at the upper middle position, the second vertical transmission rod 607 is fixedly mounted with a second sprocket at the upper middle position, and the first sprocket is connected to the second sprocket via a chain 606.
[0045] By starting the motor 601, the motor 601 can drive the first bidirectional screw 602 to rotate, and the rotating first bidirectional screw 602 can drive the first vertical transmission rod 605 to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear;
[0046] The rotating first vertical transmission rod 605 can drive the second bidirectional screw rod 604 to rotate through another set of first bevel gears and second bevel gears;
[0047] The rotating first vertical transmission rod 605 can drive the second vertical transmission rod 607 to rotate through the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain 606, and the rotating second vertical transmission rod 607 can drive the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 to rotate through the two third bevel gears and the two fourth bevel gears;
[0048] The rotating first bidirectional screw rod 602 , the second bidirectional screw rod 604 and the two third bidirectional screw rods 608 can drive the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611 to move closer to each other or away from each other.
[0049] Two mounting blocks are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the first vertical transmission rod 605 and the second vertical transmission rod 607 , and the front ends of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front end surfaces inside the medical window frame 1 .
[0050] By providing the mounting block, the first vertical transmission rod 605 and the second vertical transmission rod 607 can be stably rotated and installed in the medical window frame 1 .
[0051] A sealed fireproof plate frame 610 is fixedly provided at one end of the first sealed clamp frame 603 and the second sealed clamp frame 611 close to each other, and a sealed moisture-proof pad 609 is fixedly provided on the outer side end surface of the sealed fireproof plate frame 610.
[0052] When the medical window 2 needs to be opened, the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611 can be driven away from each other;
[0053] When the medical window 2 needs to be sealed, the medical window 2 is closed, and then the first sealing clamp frame 603 and the second sealing clamp frame 611 are driven to move toward each other to clamp the edge of the medical window 2, so as to seal the edge of the medical window 2. The setting of the sealed fireproof board frame 610 can achieve a fireproof effect, and the setting of the sealed moisture-proof pad 609 can improve the moisture-proof effect of the medical window 2.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for a medical building, characterized in that: It comprises a medical window frame (1), wherein the left end of the medical window frame (1) is provided with an opening (4), a medical window (2) is installed inside the medical window frame (1), and a handle (3) is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the right end of the medical window (2); A guide sealing slide groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the medical window frame (1), and the medical window (2) is slidably connected to the medical window frame (1) in a horizontal direction via the guide sealing slide groove (5); A fireproof and moisture-proof component (6) is fixedly installed inside the medical window frame (1); The fireproof and moisture-proof component (6) comprises a first sealing clamp frame (603) and a second sealing clamp frame (611), wherein the first sealing clamp frame (603) and the second sealing clamp frame (611) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the medical window (2), a motor (601) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the first sealing clamp frame (603) and at the rear end surface inside the medical window frame (1), a first bidirectional screw rod (602) is fixedly connected to the front end of the output shaft of the motor (601), a second bidirectional screw rod (604) is arranged directly below the first bidirectional screw rod (602), and the front and rear ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (604) are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls inside the medical window frame (1) respectively; A third bidirectional screw rod (608) is provided at the right side of the first bidirectional screw rod (602) and the second bidirectional screw rod (604). The front and rear ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods (608) are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls inside the medical window frame (1) respectively. The first bidirectional screw rod (602), the second bidirectional screw rod (604) and the two third bidirectional screw rods (608) are all threadedly penetrated by the first sealing clamp frame (603) and the second sealing clamp frame (611). The first bidirectional screw rod (602) is mechanically linked with the second bidirectional screw rod (604) and the third bidirectional screw rod (608).
2. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end surfaces of the first sealing clamp frame (603) and the second sealing clamp frame (611) are slidably fitted to the inner wall of the medical window frame (1) along the front-to-back direction.
3. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front ends of the first bidirectional screw rod (602) and the second bidirectional screw rod (604) are respectively mechanically linked to the upper and lower ends of the first vertical transmission rod (605), and the front ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods (608) are respectively mechanically linked to the upper and lower ends of the second vertical transmission rod (607); The first vertical transmission rod (605) is mechanically linked with the second vertical transmission rod (607).
4. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first vertical transmission rod (605) and the second vertical transmission rod (607) are both symmetrically rotatably mounted with two mounting blocks, and the front ends of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front end surfaces inside the medical window frame (1).
5. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first vertical transmission rod (605) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear at both the upper and lower ends, and the first bidirectional screw rod (602) and the second bidirectional screw rod (604) are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear at the front ends; The two first bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears respectively.
6. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the second vertical transmission rod (607) are both fixedly sleeved with third bevel gears, and the front ends of the two third bidirectional screw rods (608) are both fixedly sleeved with fourth bevel gears; The two third bevel gears are meshed with the two fourth bevel gears respectively.
7. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the middle of the first vertical transmission rod (605), and a second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the middle of the second vertical transmission rod (607). The first sprocket is connected to the second sprocket via a chain (606).
8. A fireproof and moisture-proof structure for medical buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first sealing clamp frame (603) and the second sealing clamp frame (611) are both fixedly provided with a sealing fireproof plate frame (610) at one end close to each other, and a sealing moisture-proof pad (609) is fixedly provided on the outer side end surface of the sealing fireproof plate frame (610).