Protective assembly of compressor
By designing the protective components of the compressor, using the first and second protective covers, fixing mechanisms and reset mechanisms, the problem of vulnerability to damage and dust entering due to exposure to the external environment is solved, and effective protection of the compressor body and service life are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421555016.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The compressor is easily damaged by accidental collisions when exposed to the external environment for a long time, and dust entering the compressor will reduce its service life.
A protective assembly of a compressor is designed, including a first protective cover and a second protective cover, by providing a fixing mechanism and a reset mechanism, the second protective cover is fixed and easy to disassemble while preventing entry of dust and foreign matter through a through groove and baffle.
It effectively prevents dust and foreign objects from entering the inside of the compressor, protects the compressor body from accidental collision damage, and extends the service life of the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222668344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a protective component of a compressor. Background Art
[0002] A compressor is a driven fluid machine that boosts low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas. It is the heart of the refrigeration system. It inhales low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas from the suction pipe, compresses it by driving the piston through the motor, and then discharges high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas to the exhaust pipe, providing power for the refrigeration cycle. Compressors are divided into piston compressors, screw compressors, centrifugal compressors and linear compressors.
[0003] For example, application number CN202022808117.6. The utility model relates to a compressor reservoir and a compressor, the compressor comprising a compressor body, the compressor reservoir being arranged outside the compressor body, comprising a reservoir body, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe; one end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the reservoir body, and the other end is arranged to extend around the outer surface of the compressor body and is connected to the compressor body. When the gaseous refrigerant enters the compressor body through the reservoir, due to the high temperature generated by the compressor body during operation, the residual liquid or wet refrigerant in the second connecting pipe caused by insufficient heat exchange of the evaporator can be evaporated by heat, and then become a gaseous refrigerant and enter the compressor body, which effectively avoids the problem of liquid compression or wet compression due to the presence of liquid or wet refrigerant, resulting in large power fluctuations in the compressor system and affecting the reliability of the compressor.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that although the above equipment can solve the problem of insufficient refrigerant heat exchange in small cooling and heating systems due to the small size of the evaporator, liquid or wet refrigerant may easily enter the compressor. At this time, there is liquid compression or wet compression in the compression process of the compressor, resulting in large fluctuations in system power, which in turn affects the reliability of the compressor. However, during use, it is exposed to the external environment for a long time, and the main body is easily damaged due to accidental collisions. At the same time, dust entering the compressor will reduce its service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective component for a compressor, which has the advantage of protecting the compressor body and solves the problem that the body is easily damaged due to accidental collision when exposed to the external environment for a long time, and dust enters the compressor, which will reduce its service life.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective component of a compressor, comprising a compressor body, a first protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compressor body 1, a second protective cover is arranged on the top of the first protective cover, a notch is opened on the top of the first protective cover, a plurality of the notches are arranged and are equidistantly distributed in a rectangular shape, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover, a plurality of the fixing pieces are arranged and are equidistantly distributed in a rectangular shape, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the notch, and a reset mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the notch.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a first spring, a telescopic rod and a trapezoidal stopper, the telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the inside of the slot, the first spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the trapezoidal stopper is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal stopper, the end of the telescopic rod away from the trapezoidal stopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal stopper, and the end of the first spring away from the trapezoidal stopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reset mechanism includes a pull rod, a second spring, a control plate and a trapezoidal plate, the trapezoidal plate is movably connected to the bottom inside the groove, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal plate, the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, the control plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod away from the trapezoidal plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the control plate, one end of the second spring away from the control plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first protective cover, and both sides of the trapezoidal plate are movably connected to the inner side of the trapezoidal block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a ball is movably embedded in the bottom of the trapezoidal stopper, and the surface of the ball is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, through grooves are provided on both sides of the first protective cover, and a baffle is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the through groove via a pin shaft.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the through groove, and the bottom of the magnetic strip is magnetically matched with the outer side of the baffle.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transparent observation window is fixedly embedded on the front side of the second protective cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a first protective cover and a second protective cover to prevent dust from falling into the interior or colliding with the compressor body, thereby solving the problem that the compressor body is easily damaged due to accidental collision when exposed to the external environment for a long time, and dust entering the compressor will reduce its service life. The utility model has the advantage of protecting the compressor body.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a fixing mechanism so that the second protective cover drives the fixing piece to be inserted into the notch, and then the inclined surface of the fixing piece contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, so that the trapezoidal block is pressed outward by the first spring, and the telescopic rod moves outward following the first spring. When the fixing piece extends into the bottom of the inner wall of the notch, the trapezoidal block releases pressure through the first spring to drive the telescopic rod to move inward, and then the telescopic rod can limit the trapezoidal block, and at the same time, the top of the trapezoidal block contacts the top of the fixing piece for clamping and matching. Thereby, the second protective cover is fixed, and then a reset mechanism is set to pull the control plate to drive the pull rod to move outward, so that the control plate drives the second spring to expand outward, and then the pull rod drives the trapezoidal plate to move outward, and at the same time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block contacts the corner of the trapezoidal block, and then the trapezoidal block drives the first spring and the telescopic rod to be squeezed and contracted outward, so that the fixing part is separated from the clamping of the trapezoidal block and the second protective cover is removed. After loosening the control plate, the second spring returns to its original state and drives the pull rod and the trapezoidal plate to return to their original positions.
[0016] 3. The utility model reduces the friction generated by the contact between the trapezoidal stopper and the bottom of the inner wall of the notch by arranging a ball, so that the trapezoidal baffle moves more smoothly, and then by arranging a through groove and a baffle, the pipeline of the compressor enters the first protective cover through the through groove for connection, and at the same time, the baffle seals the through groove to prevent foreign matter from entering the first protective cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the second protective cover of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the reset mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. compressor body; 2. first protective cover; 3. second protective cover; 4. notch; 5. fixing piece; 6. fixing mechanism; 601. first spring; 602. telescopic rod; 603. trapezoidal block; 7. reset mechanism; 701. pull rod; 702. second spring; 703. control board; 704. trapezoidal plate; 8. ball bearing; 9. through groove; 10. baffle; 11. magnetic strip; 12. transparent observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a protective component for a compressor, including a compressor body 1, a first protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compressor body 1, a second protective cover 3 is arranged on the top of the first protective cover 2, a notch 4 is opened on the top of the first protective cover 2, a plurality of notches 4 are arranged and are equidistantly distributed in a rectangular shape, a fixing piece 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover 3, a plurality of fixing pieces 5 are arranged and are equidistantly distributed in a rectangular shape, a fixing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the notch 4, and a reset mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner side of the notch 4.
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The fixing mechanism 6 includes a first spring 601, a telescopic rod 602 and a trapezoidal block 603. The telescopic rod 602 is arranged on both sides of the inside of the slot 4. The first spring 601 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 602. The trapezoidal block 603 is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod 602. One end of the telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal block 603. One end of the telescopic rod 602 away from the trapezoidal block 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 4. One end of the first spring 601 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal block 603. One end of the first spring 601 away from the trapezoidal block 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 4.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a fixing mechanism 6, the second protective cover 3 drives the fixing member 5 to be inserted into the slot 4, and then the inclined surface of the fixing member 5 contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal stopper 603, so that the trapezoidal stopper 603 moves outward to squeeze the first spring 601, and at the same time, the telescopic rod 602 moves outward following the first spring 601. When the fixing member 5 extends into the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 4, the trapezoidal stopper 603 releases the pressure through the first spring 601 to drive the telescopic rod 602 to move inward, and then the telescopic rod 602 can limit the trapezoidal stopper 603, and at the same time, the top of the trapezoidal stopper 603 contacts the top of the fixing member 5 for snap-fitting, thereby fixing the second protective cover 3.
[0026] refer to Figure 4 The reset mechanism 7 includes a pull rod 701, a second spring 702, a control plate 703 and a trapezoidal plate 704. The trapezoidal plate 704 is movably connected to the bottom inside the slot 4. The pull rod 701 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapezoidal plate 704. The second spring 702 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 701. The control plate 703 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 701 away from the trapezoidal plate 704. One end of the second spring 702 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the control plate 703. One end of the second spring 702 away from the control plate 703 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first protective cover 2. Both sides of the trapezoidal plate 704 are movably connected to the inner side of the trapezoidal block 603.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a reset mechanism 7, pulling the control plate 703 drives the pull rod 701 to move outward, so that the control plate 703 drives the second spring 702 to expand outward, and then the pull rod 701 drives the trapezoidal plate 704 to move outward, and at the same time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 603 contacts the corner of the trapezoidal block 603, and then the trapezoidal block 603 drives the first spring 601 and the telescopic rod 602 to be squeezed and contracted outward, so that the fixing member 5 is disengaged from the clamping of the trapezoidal block 603 and the second protective cover 3 is disassembled. After loosening the control plate 703, the second spring 702 is restored to its original state and drives the pull rod 701 and the trapezoidal plate 704 to restore their original positions.
[0028] refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the trapezoidal stopper 603 is movably inlaid with a ball 8, and the surface of the ball 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 4.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the ball 8, the friction force generated by the contact between the trapezoidal stopper 603 and the bottom of the inner wall of the notch 4 is reduced, so that the trapezoidal baffle 10 moves more smoothly.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 Through slots 9 are provided on both sides of the first protective cover 2, and a baffle 10 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the through slot 9 through a pin shaft.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a through groove 9 and a baffle 10, the pipeline of the compressor is allowed to enter the first protective cover 2 through the through groove 9 for connection, and at the same time the baffle 10 seals the through groove 9 to prevent foreign matter from entering the first protective cover 2.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 A magnetic strip 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the through slot 9 , and the bottom of the magnetic strip 11 is magnetically matched with the outer side of the baffle 10 .
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a magnetic strip 11, the outer side of the baffle 10 is adsorbed by the magnetic strip 11 after rotation, preventing the baffle 10 from contacting and colliding with the pipeline, so that the baffle 10 blocks dust and foreign matter from entering the through groove 9.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 A transparent observation window 12 is fixedly embedded on the front side of the second protective cover 3 .
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a transparent observation window 12, the staff can observe the condition of the compressor inside the second protective cover 3 through the transparent observation window 12, so there is no need to disassemble the second protective cover 3 to observe the compressor.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the compressor body is placed inside the first protective cover 2, and then the second protective cover 3 drives the fixing member 5 to be inserted into the slot 4, and then the inclined surface of the fixing member 5 contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal stopper 603, so that the trapezoidal stopper 603 moves outward to squeeze the first spring 601, and at the same time, the telescopic rod 602 moves outward following the first spring 601, and when the fixing member 5 extends into the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 4, the trapezoidal stopper 603 releases the pressure through the first spring 601 to drive the telescopic rod 602 to move inward, and then the telescopic rod 602 can limit the trapezoidal stopper 603, and at the same time, the top of the trapezoidal stopper 603 contacts the top of the fixing member 5 for snap-fitting, so that To fix the second protective cover 3 and remove the second protective cover 3, pull the control plate 703 to drive the pull rod 701 to move outward, so that the control plate 703 drives the second spring 702 to expand outward, and then the pull rod 701 drives the trapezoidal plate 704 to move outward, and at the same time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 603 contacts the corner of the trapezoidal block 603, and then the trapezoidal block 603 drives the first spring 601 and the telescopic rod 602 to be squeezed and contracted outward, so that the fixing member 5 is separated from the clamping of the trapezoidal block 603 to remove the second protective cover 3, and after loosening the control plate 703, the second spring 702 is restored to its original state and the pull rod 701 and the trapezoidal plate 704 are restored to their original positions, thereby having the advantage of protecting the compressor body.
[0037] To sum up: the protective component of the compressor, the utility model provides a first protective cover 2 and a second protective cover 3, so that the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 3 prevent dust from falling into the inside or colliding with the compressor body 1, thereby solving the problem that the body is easily damaged due to accidental collision when exposed to the external environment for a long time, and dust entering the compressor will reduce its service life.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressor protection assembly, comprising a compressor body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the compressor body (1) is fixedly connected to a first protective cover (2), the top of the first protective cover (2) is provided with a second protective cover (3), the top of the first protective cover (2) is provided with a notch (4), a plurality of the notches (4) are provided and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape, the bottom of the second protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing member (5), a plurality of the fixing members (5) are provided and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape, a fixing mechanism (6) is provided inside the notch (4), and a reset mechanism (7) is provided on the inner side of the notch (4).
2. A compressor protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a first spring (601), a telescopic rod (602) and a trapezoidal stopper (603); the telescopic rod (602) is arranged on both sides of the inside of the slot (4); the first spring (601) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (602); the trapezoidal stopper (603) is arranged on the inside of the telescopic rod (602); one end of the telescopic rod (602) is fixedly connected to the outside of the trapezoidal stopper (603); one end of the telescopic rod (602) away from the trapezoidal stopper (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (4); one end of the first spring (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the trapezoidal stopper (603); and one end of the first spring (601) away from the trapezoidal stopper (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (4).
3. A compressor protection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (7) comprises a pull rod (701), a second spring (702), a control plate (703) and a trapezoidal plate (704); the trapezoidal plate (704) is movably connected to the bottom of the groove (4); the pull rod (701) is fixedly connected to the outside of the trapezoidal plate (704); the second spring (702) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (701); the control plate (703) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (701) away from the trapezoidal plate (704); one end of the second spring (702) is fixedly connected to the inside of the control plate (703); one end of the second spring (702) away from the control plate (703) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first protective cover (2); and both sides of the trapezoidal plate (704) are movably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal stopper (603).
4. A compressor protection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ball (8) is movably embedded in the bottom of the trapezoidal stopper (603), and the surface of the ball (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot (4).
5. The compressor protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through slots (9) are provided on both sides of the first protective cover (2), and a baffle (10) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the through slot (9) via a pin shaft.
6. A compressor protection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic strip (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the through slot (9), and the bottom of the magnetic strip (11) is magnetically matched with the outer side of the baffle (10).
7. A compressor protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (12) is fixedly embedded on the front side of the second protective cover (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compressor liquid accumulator and compressor
CN214148454U