Support frame for geological exploration

By introducing support mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms into the geological exploration support frame, the problem that the support frame is difficult to maintain level due to ground unevenness is solved, and the exploration accuracy of the mapper is improved.

CN222669476UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HEILONGJIANG GUANGSEN SURVEYING & MAPPING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421504966.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In outdoor geological exploration, the ground is prone to unevenness, making it difficult for the support frame to maintain a horizontal state, affecting the precise exploration effect of the mapper.

Method used

A support frame for geological exploration was designed, using support mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms. The support mechanism can adjust the height of the support block through a threaded rod and a telescopic block, so that it can contact the ground and keep the support frame level. The adjustment mechanism allows adjustment of the support position of the support mechanism through the sliding block and the transmission rod.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a support mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, the horizontal state of the support frame can be effectively maintained, the exploration accuracy of the mapper can be improved, and the different ground conditions can be adapted to different ground conditions.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a support frame for geological exploration, which comprises a base and a support frame, the support frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, four support blocks are arranged at the bottom of the base, two telescopic grooves are arranged on two sides of the base, stabilizing blocks are arranged in the telescopic grooves, and the stabilizing blocks are connected with the base. And a supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the stabilizing block and can be used for supporting through a supporting frame. The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration. According to the supporting frame for geological exploration, through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, a screwing block can be rotated to drive a threaded rod to rotate in a threaded hole, so that the screwing block gradually moves downwards, and meanwhile, a supporting block is driven to move downwards until the bottom of the supporting block is in contact with the ground; therefore, the base and the supporting frame are supported, the supporting frame is in a horizontal state, and meanwhile the exploration accuracy of the surveying instrument is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a supporting frame used for geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration is a survey and research activity that uses various means and methods to survey and detect geology, determine the appropriate bearing layer, determine the foundation type according to the bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and calculate the foundation parameters. It is an investigation and research activity that discovers industrially significant mineral deposits during mineral surveys, provides mineral reserves and geological data required for mine construction design to ascertain the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization, and conducts investigations and research on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, minerals, hydrology, and landforms in a certain area. In this process, a support frame is needed to support the surveying and mapping instrument.

[0003] Publication number "CN219692722U" provides a support frame for surveying and mapping equipment for geological exploration, including: a first base, a second base is rotatably mounted on one side of the outside of the first base, a slot is provided on one side of the first base, a first through hole is provided on the top of the first base, a block is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the second base, a second through hole is provided on the top of the block, and a pin is installed on the top of the first base through the first through hole. The device provides a support frame for surveying and mapping equipment for geological exploration. When the support frame is installed, the second base is rotated so that the block is inserted into the slot, and then the first base and the second base are fixed by the pin through the first through hole and the second through hole. If the first base and the second base are not in a horizontal state, the first knob is rotated to rotate the threaded rod, thereby changing the height of the foot pad, so that the first base and the second base are in a horizontal state, thereby improving the accuracy of surveying and mapping equipment.

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] Geodetic exploration is generally carried out outdoors. The support frame is placed on the ground, and then the surveying instrument is placed on the support frame to carry out the exploration. However, considering that the ground is prone to potholes in the outdoor environment, it will be difficult for the support frame to maintain a horizontal state, which will make it impossible for the surveying instrument to accurately explore, affecting the exploration effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support frame for geological exploration to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A support frame for geological exploration, comprising a base and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, four support blocks are arranged at the bottom of the base, two telescopic grooves are arranged on both sides of the base, a stabilizing block is arranged inside the telescopic groove, and a support mechanism is arranged on one side of the stabilizing block, which can support the support frame;

[0009] The adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing block and can adjust the position supported by the supporting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a telescopic block fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing block, the top of the telescopic block is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, and the top of the telescopic block is provided with a threaded hole for use with the threaded rod.

[0011] By setting up a supporting mechanism, the twisting block can be rotated, and the twisting block can drive the threaded rod to rotate in the threaded hole, so that it will gradually move downward, and at the same time drive the supporting block to move downward until the bottom of the supporting block contacts the ground, thereby achieving the function of supporting the base and the supporting frame, making the supporting frame in a horizontal state, and at the same time improving the accuracy of the surveying instrument's exploration.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding block fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a shell, a moving block is arranged inside the shell, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to two positioning rods, the bottom of the positioning rods passes through the bottom of the shell, a positioning hole used in conjunction with the positioning rods is opened on the top of the base, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a pressing rod movably arranged on both sides of the shell, one end of the pressing rod passes through the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to a transmission block, a transmission groove is opened on one side of the transmission block, a transmission rod is arranged inside the transmission groove, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0014] By setting up an adjustment mechanism, the transmission block can be driven to move by pressing the two pressing rods. When the transmission block moves, the beveled edge of the inner wall of the transmission groove will squeeze the surface of the transmission rod, so that the transmission rod, the connecting block and the moving block will move upward, and the moving block will drive the positioning rod to leave the inside of the positioning hole, thereby releasing the restriction on the supporting mechanism, and then push the shell along the trajectory of the sliding block to drive the stabilizing block and the telescopic block to move. When they move to the appropriate position, the pressing rod is released, and the elastic force generated by the spring will push the connecting block, the moving block and the positioning rod to move downward, so that the positioning rod enters the corresponding positioning hole, thereby restricting the shell and other structures, thereby achieving the adjustment of the supporting position of the supporting mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0016] By setting a spring, after the pressing rod is released, the elastic force generated by the spring can push the connecting block, the moving block and the positioning rod downward, so that the positioning rod enters the corresponding positioning hole, thereby resetting the positioning rod.

[0017] Preferably, both sides of the moving block are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with limit grooves used in conjunction with the limit blocks.

[0018] By providing the limit block and the limit slot, the moving track of structures such as the moving block and the positioning rod can be restricted so that they can only slide up and down along the track of the limit block and the limit slot.

[0019] Preferably, a twisting block is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and twisting grooves are provided on both sides of the twisting block.

[0020] By providing the twisting block and the twisting groove, a lever point can be provided when the threaded rod needs to be rotated. The user can rotate the threaded rod by grasping the twisting block and inserting fingers into the twisting groove, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with a supporting mechanism, which can rotate the twisting block, and the twisting block drives the threaded rod to rotate in the threaded hole, and then gradually moves downward, and at the same time drives the supporting block to move downward until the bottom of the supporting block contacts the ground, thereby achieving the function of supporting the base and the supporting frame, making the supporting frame in a horizontal state, and improving the accuracy of exploration of the surveying instrument.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism, which can drive the transmission block to move by pressing two pressing rods. When the transmission block moves, the beveled edge of the inner wall of the transmission groove will squeeze the surface of the transmission rod, so that the transmission rod, the connecting block and the moving block will move upward, and the moving block will drive the positioning rod to leave the inside of the positioning hole, thereby releasing the restriction on the supporting mechanism, and then push the shell along the trajectory of the sliding block to drive the stabilizing block and the telescopic block to move. When they move to the appropriate position, the pressing rod is released, and the elastic force generated by the spring will push the connecting block, the moving block and the positioning rod to move downward, so that the positioning rod enters the corresponding positioning hole, thereby restricting the shell and other structures, thereby achieving the adjustment of the supporting position of the supporting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a section view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a cutaway view of the housing of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. support block; 4. telescopic slot; 5. stabilizing block; 6. telescopic block; 7. threaded rod; 8. threaded hole; 9. sliding block; 10. shell; 11. moving block; 12. positioning rod; 13. positioning hole; 14. connecting block; 15. pressing rod; 16. transmission block; 17. transmission slot; 18. transmission rod; 19. spring; 20. limit block; 21. limit slot; 22. twisting block; 23. twisting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] A support frame for geological exploration, comprising a base 1 and a support frame 2, wherein the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, four support blocks 3 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, two telescopic grooves 4 are arranged on both sides of the base 1, a stabilizing block 5 is arranged inside the telescopic groove 4, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the stabilizing block 5, which can support the support frame 2;

[0035] The adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing block 5 and can adjust the position supported by the supporting mechanism.

[0036] One implementation method of the present embodiment 1 is: the supporting mechanism includes a telescopic block 6 fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing block 5, the top of the telescopic block 6 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 7, the bottom of the threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 3, and the top of the telescopic block 6 is provided with a threaded hole 8 for use with the threaded rod 7.

[0037] In this embodiment, it is taken into consideration that in an outdoor environment, the ground is prone to potholes and unevenness, which will make it difficult for the support frame 2 to maintain a horizontal state, and thus the surveying instrument cannot accurately explore, affecting the exploration effect. Therefore, by setting a support mechanism, the screwing block 22 can be rotated, and the screwing block 22 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate in the threaded hole 8, and it will gradually move downward, and at the same time drive the support block 3 to move downward until the bottom of the support block 3 contacts the ground, thereby achieving the effect of supporting the base 1 and the support frame 2, so that the support frame 2 is in a horizontal state, and at the same time improves the accuracy of the surveying instrument's exploration.

[0038] Preferably, a twisting block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 7 , and twisting grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the twisting block 22 .

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing a twisting block 22 and a twisting groove 23, a lever point can be provided when the threaded rod 7 needs to be rotated. The user can rotate the threaded rod 7 by grasping the twisting block 22 and inserting the fingers into the twisting groove 23, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] On the basis of the first embodiment, the support mechanism in this embodiment can support the support frame 2 so that the support frame 2 is in a horizontal state, thereby improving the exploration effect. However, considering that if the support position is too concave, even if the support block 3 is in contact with the bottom of the concave, the stability of the support cannot be ensured. The adjustment mechanism in this application includes a sliding block 9 fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing block 5, the top of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to a shell 10, a moving block 11 is arranged inside the shell 10, the bottom of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected to two positioning rods 12, the bottom of the positioning rod 12 passes through the bottom of the shell 10, the top of the base 1 is provided with a positioning hole 13 used in conjunction with the positioning rod 12, and the top of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 14.

[0042] The adjustment mechanism also includes a pressing rod 15 movably arranged on both sides of the shell 10, one end of the pressing rod 15 passes through the interior of the shell 10 and is fixedly connected to a transmission block 16, one side of the transmission block 16 is provided with a transmission groove 17, and a transmission rod 18 is arranged inside the transmission groove 17, and one end of the transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 14.

[0043] In this embodiment, it is considered that if the support position is too concave, even if the support block 3 contacts the bottom of the concave, the stability of the support cannot be ensured. Therefore, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the transmission block 16 can be driven to move by pressing the two pressing rods 15. When the transmission block 16 moves, the beveled edge of the inner wall of the transmission groove 17 will squeeze the surface of the transmission rod 18, so that the transmission rod 18, the connecting block 14 and the moving block 11 move upward, and the moving block 11 will drive the positioning rod 12 to leave the inside of the positioning hole 13, thereby releasing the restriction on the support mechanism, and then pushing the shell 10 along the trajectory of the sliding block 9 to drive the stabilizing block 5 and the telescopic block 6 to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the pressing rod 15 is released, and the elastic force generated by the spring 19 will push the connecting block 14, the moving block 11 and the positioning rod 12 to move downward, so that the positioning rod 12 enters the corresponding positioning hole 13, so that the shell 10 and other structures can be restricted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the support position of the support mechanism;

[0044] The problem that if the support position is too concave, the support stability cannot be ensured even if the support block 3 contacts the bottom of the concave portion is solved.

[0045] Preferably, a spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 14 , and the top of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10 .

[0046] In this embodiment, a spring 19 is provided so that after the pressing rod 15 is released, the elastic force generated by the spring 19 can push the connecting block 14, the moving block 11 and the positioning rod 12 downward, so that the positioning rod 12 enters the corresponding positioning hole 13, thereby resetting the positioning rod 12.

[0047] Preferably, both sides of the moving block 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 20 , and the inner wall of the housing 10 is provided with limiting grooves 21 used in conjunction with the limiting blocks 20 .

[0048] In this embodiment, by providing the limit block 20 and the limit slot 21 , the moving track of the moving block 11 and the positioning rod 12 and other structures can be limited so that they can only slide up and down along the track of the limit block and the limit slot 21 .

[0049] Working principle: By rotating the twisting block 22, the twisting block 22 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate in the threaded hole 8, and then gradually moves downward, and at the same time drives the support block 3 to move downward until the bottom of the support block 3 contacts the ground, thereby achieving the function of supporting the base 1 and the support frame 2, making the support frame 2 in a horizontal state, and at the same time improving the accuracy of the surveying instrument;

[0050] Considering that if the support position is too concave, even if the support block 3 contacts the bottom of the concave, the stability of the support cannot be ensured, it is also possible to press the two pressing rods 15 to drive the transmission block 16 to move. When the transmission block 16 moves, the beveled portion of the inner wall of the transmission groove 17 will squeeze the surface of the transmission rod 18, so that the transmission rod 18, the connecting block 14 and the moving block 11 move upward, and the moving block 11 will drive the positioning rod 12 to leave the inside of the positioning hole 13, thereby releasing the restriction on the support mechanism, and then pushing the shell 10 along the trajectory of the sliding block 9 to drive the stabilizing block 5 and the telescopic block 6 to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, release the pressing rod 15, and the elastic force generated by the spring 19 will push the connecting block 14, the moving block 11 and the positioning rod 12 to move downward, so that the positioning rod 12 enters the corresponding positioning hole 13, so that the shell 10 and other structures can be restricted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the support position of the support mechanism.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support frame for geological exploration, comprising a base (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and is characterized in that: Four support blocks (3) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), two telescopic slots (4) are provided on both sides of the base (1), a stabilizing block (5) is arranged inside the telescopic slot (4), and a supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the stabilizing block (5) so as to support the support frame (2); The adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing block (5) and can adjust the position supported by the supporting mechanism.

2. A support frame for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a telescopic block (6) fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing block (5); the top of the telescopic block (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (7); the bottom of the threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (3); and the top of the telescopic block (6) is provided with a threaded hole (8) for use with the threaded rod (7).

3. A support frame for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding block (9) fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing block (5); the top of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to a shell (10); a moving block (11) is arranged inside the shell (10); the bottom of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to two positioning rods (12); the bottom of the positioning rods (12) penetrates to the bottom of the shell (10); the top of the base (1) is provided with a positioning hole (13) used in conjunction with the positioning rods (12); and the top of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (14).

4. A support frame for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism further comprises a pressing rod (15) movably arranged on both sides of the housing (10), one end of the pressing rod (15) penetrates into the interior of the housing (10) and is fixedly connected to a transmission block (16), one side of the transmission block (16) is provided with a transmission groove (17), a transmission rod (18) is arranged inside the transmission groove (17), and one end of the transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (14).

5. A support frame for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection block (14), and the top of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (10).

6. The support frame for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the moving block (11) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (20), and the inner wall of the housing (10) is provided with limit grooves (21) used in conjunction with the limit blocks (20).

7. The support frame for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A twisting block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (7), and twisting grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the twisting block (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Surveying and mapping equipment supporting frame for geological exploration

    CN219692722U