Silicon controlled rectifier constant-temperature electric heating hot water boiler

By introducing a filter box and muddy water fan blade into a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler, the pipeline blockage and corrosion problems caused by scale are solved, and more efficient scale filtration is achieved and deposition is reduced, which extends the service life of the boiler.

CN222670353UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HENAN RENTAI ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421453449.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric heating hot water boiler driven by thyristor components produces a large amount of scale during the heating process, resulting in pipeline blockage and corrosion, especially in high-power boilers.

Method used

A thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler including a filter box and a muddy water fan blade is designed. The heated water is filtered through the filter box to reduce scale entering the heating pipe, and stir through the muddy water fan blade when the water is heated to prevent scale deposition.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of scale on heating pipes, extends the service life of the boiler, and further improves the reliability and maintenance of the system through convenient filter plate maintenance and nozzle flushing functions.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silicon controlled rectifier constant-temperature electric heating hot water boiler which comprises a cabinet body, a control cabinet on the front side of the cabinet body and a functional cabinet on the rear side of the cabinet body. An electric heating furnace is fixedly installed in the functional cabinet and comprises a water storage tank, a water feeding pump is installed in the functional cabinet, the output end of the water feeding pump is connected into the water storage tank, and the input end of the water feeding pump is connected with a water source. A filtering box is installed in the function cabinet, a filtering pump is installed on the outer side of the filtering box, the input end of the filtering pump is connected to the water storage tank, the output end of the filtering pump is connected to the filtering box, a dispersing plate and a filtering plate are installed in the filtering box, the dispersing plate is a porous plate, the filtering plate is located below the dispersing plate, a circulating pump is further arranged on the side face of the filtering box, and the input end of the circulating pump is connected to the filtering box. The output end is connected to a heat supply pipeline. The heated water is filtered, the possibility that scale composition substances enter the heat supply pipeline is reduced, and then the influence of the scale on the heat supply pipeline is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of boiler filtration and relates to a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler. Background Art

[0002] The thyristor-driven electric hot water boiler is a boiler that supplies hot water with electric heating driven by thyristor components. The boiler heats tap water or other liquids through electric heating elements, and pumps the heated liquid into the heating pipes. However, tap water usually contains a large amount of minerals, which will form a large amount of scale after heating, which may cause blockage and corrosion of the pipes. In particular, the scale problem is more serious for high-power electric hot water boilers driven by thyristor components. Summary of the invention

[0003] Application Contents

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler, which well solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0006] A silicon controlled constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler, comprising:

[0007] A cabinet, wherein the front side of the cabinet is a control cabinet, and the rear side is a functional cabinet;

[0008] An electric heating furnace, which is fixedly installed in the functional cabinet and includes a water storage tank;

[0009] A water supply pump, wherein the output end of the water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank;

[0010] A filter box, the filter box is installed in the functional cabinet;

[0011] A filter pump, wherein the filter pump input end is connected to the water storage tank, and the output end is connected to the filter box;

[0012] A dispersion plate, wherein the dispersion plate is a porous plate and is installed in the filter box;

[0013] A filter plate, the filter plate is installed in the filter box and is located below the dispersion plate;

[0014] A circulation pump, wherein the input end of the circulation pump is connected to the filter box, and the output end is connected to the heating pipeline.

[0015] Optionally, a muddy water fan blade is rotatably installed in the water tank, and the muddy water fan blade rotation shaft passes through the water tank and is connected to a rotation driving member.

[0016] Optionally, the rotating drive member includes a drive box, a drive impeller is installed in the drive box, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively provided on both sides of the drive box. The water inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the circulation pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the heating pipe, and the water inlet pipe faces the blades of the drive impeller.

[0017] Optionally, a plate changing opening is opened on one side of the filter box, a plate changing frame is slidably installed in the plate changing opening, the plate changing frame is sealed and connected to the plate changing opening, and the filter plate is installed on the plate changing frame.

[0018] Optionally, a plurality of nozzles are arranged in a linear array above the filter plate, the nozzles are fixedly connected to the filter box, the nozzles are connected to the output end of the circulation pump, and a solenoid valve is arranged between the nozzles and the circulation pump.

[0019] Optionally, a water level gauge is provided on the inner side of the filter box near the bottom, and the water level gauge is connected to the circulation pump.

[0020] Optionally, a water level gauge is also installed on the inner side of the filter box near the top, the water level gauge is connected to the filter pump, and the water level gauge is connected to an alarm device.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By filtering the heated water, the possibility of scale components entering the heating pipes is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of scale on the heating pipes;

[0023] 2. The substances that make up scale are mainly produced after water is heated. When the water in the water tank is heated, some scale will be deposited. By setting muddy water blades, the water is continuously stirred when it is heated, so that the substances that make up scale cannot be deposited, and more of them follow the water flow into the filter box to complete the filtration, thereby reducing the generation of scale in the water tank;

[0024] 3. By setting up a plate changing rack, the filter plate is installed on the plate changing rack, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another perspective of the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter box structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1, cabinet; 11, control cabinet; 12, function cabinet;

[0030] 2. Electric heating furnace;

[0031] 31. Water supply pump; 32. Filter pump; 33. Circulation pump;

[0032] 4. Filter box; 401. Plate changing port; 402. Plate changing rack; 41. Dispersing plate; 42. Filter plate; 421. Nozzle;

[0033] 51. muddy water fan blade; 52. rotating drive member; 521. drive box; 522. drive impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , is a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, comprising a cabinet 1, the front side of the cabinet 1 is a control cabinet 11, and the rear side is a function cabinet 12, please refer to Figure 2 The function cabinet 12 is fixedly provided with an electric heating furnace 2, which includes a water storage tank. The function cabinet 12 is provided with a water supply pump 31, the output end of which is connected to the water storage tank, and the input end of which is connected to a water source. The function cabinet 12 is provided with a filter box 4, and a filter pump 32 is provided outside the filter box 4, the input end of which is connected to the water storage tank, and the output end of which is connected to the filter box 4. Please refer to Figure 3 A dispersion plate 41 and a filter plate 42 are installed in the filter box 4. The dispersion plate 41 is a porous plate. The filter plate 42 is located below the dispersion plate 41. A circulation pump 33 is also provided on the side of the filter box 4. The input end of the circulation pump 33 is connected to the filter box 4, and the output end is connected to the heating pipeline.

[0036] Specifically, there are minerals in tap water, which generate calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium sulfate and other substances when heated, and form scale after aggregation and precipitation. A filter box 4 is arranged behind the water storage tank, and the heated water is filtered through the filter box 4 before entering the heating pipe.

[0037] In this way, by filtering the heated water, the possibility of scale components entering the heating pipes is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of scale on the heating pipes.

[0038] In some feasible ways, the electric heating furnace 2 and the control cabinet 11 are prior art and will not be described here. The functional cabinet 12 is a rectangular cabinet, and the filter box 4 can be selected as a rectangular box. A dispersion plate 41 and a filter plate 42 are installed in the filter box 4. The dispersion plate 41 is a porous plate, and the filter plate 41 is a filter material suitable for the particle size of scale particles. The filter plate 42 is installed below the dispersion plate 41. After the hot water enters the filter box 4 through the filter pump 32, it falls on the dispersion plate 41. When the dispersion plate 41 has a porous structure, the water flows to the filter plate 42 at various positions more evenly, so that all parts of the filter plate 42 participate in the filtration, thereby increasing the service life of the filter plate 42 and improving the filtration efficiency. The filtered water is sent to the heating pipe through the circulation pump 33, and then flows back to the water storage tank for circulation after passing through the heating pipe. Some losses will occur during the circulation process, and the water supply pump 31 is used to replenish the water in time to keep the water level in the water storage tank normal.

[0039] As a specific implementation of a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler provided in the application, please refer to Figure 2 A muddy water fan blade 51 is rotatably installed in the water tank, and the rotating shaft of the muddy water fan blade 51 passes through the water tank and is connected to a rotating driving member 52.

[0040] Generally speaking, the substances that constitute scale are mainly produced after water is heated. When the water in the water tank is heated, some scale will be deposited. By setting the muddy water blades 51, the water is continuously stirred when it is heated, so that the substances that constitute scale cannot be deposited, and more of them follow the water flow into the filter box 4 to complete the filtration, thereby reducing the generation of scale in the water tank.

[0041] For further information, see Figure 4 The rotating driving member 52 includes a driving box 521, in which a driving impeller 522 is installed. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving box 521. The water inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the circulation pump 33, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the heating pipe. The water inlet pipe faces the blades of the driving impeller 522.

[0042] It should be understood that by providing the driving box 521 and the driving impeller 522 , the water flow of the circulating pump 33 drives the driving impeller 522 to rotate, thereby driving the muddy water blades 51 to rotate.

[0043] In some feasible embodiments, the driving box 521 is a rotating box body with a semicircular outer side. The output end of the circulating pump 33 passes through the driving box 521 in the tangential direction. The driving impeller 522 is coaxially connected to the muddy water blades 51. When the water flow of the circulating pump 33 hits the driving impeller 522, the driving impeller 522 rotates, driving the muddy water blades 51 to rotate.

[0044] As another specific implementation of a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler provided in the application, please refer to Figure 3A plate changing port 401 is opened on one side of the filter box 4 , a plate changing frame 402 is slidably installed in the plate changing port 401 , the plate changing frame 402 is sealed and connected to the plate changing port 401 , and the filter plate 42 is installed on the plate changing frame 402 .

[0045] In combination with a specific usage scenario, a plate changing rack 402 is provided, and the filter plate 42 is installed on the plate changing rack 402 , so that the filter plate 42 can be easily maintained and replaced.

[0046] In some feasible embodiments, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the position of the filter box 4 opposite to the plate changing port 401, and the plate changing frame 402 is a rectangular frame. The plate changing frame 402 can be slidably installed in the sliding grooves, and a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at one end of the plate changing frame 402 located on the outside of the filter box 4, and the rectangular plate is bolted and sealed to the filter box 4.

[0047] As a specific embodiment of a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler provided in the application, a plurality of nozzles 421 are arranged in a linear array above the filter plate 42, the nozzles 421 are fixedly connected to the filter box 4, the nozzles 421 are connected to the output end of the circulation pump 33, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the nozzles 421 and the circulation pump 33.

[0048] It should be understood that by setting up the nozzle 421 controlled by the solenoid valve, after filtering for a period of time, the upper end of the filter plate 42 is flushed through the nozzle 421, and the scale attached to the top of the filter plate 42 is flushed to one side, reducing the blockage of the filter plate 42 and thereby reducing the maintenance of the filter plate 42.

[0049] In some feasible embodiments, the spraying direction of the nozzle 421 is parallel to the upper end surface of the filter plate 42 .

[0050] As a specific implementation of a thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler provided in the application, a water level gauge is provided on the inner side of the filter box 4 near the bottom, and the water level gauge is connected to the circulation pump 33 .

[0051] It should be understood that by setting a water level gauge to monitor the water level at the bottom of the filter box 4 and connecting the circulation pump 33, when the water level is lower than the warning water level, the circulation pump 33 is controlled to be suspended to reduce the possibility of air being sucked into the heating pipe.

[0052] Furthermore, a water level gauge is also installed near the top of the inner side of the filter box 4 , and the water level gauge is connected to the filter pump 32 , and the water level gauge is connected to an alarm device.

[0053] It should be understood that by setting a water level meter, the possibility of water overflow caused by untimely filtration of the filter plate 42 in the filter box 4 is reduced. When the water level is too high, the water level meter controls the filtration pump 32 to be paused and triggers an alarm to remind the staff to replace and clean the filter plate 42.

[0054] In some feasible embodiments, the water level meter is connected to the control part of the control cabinet 11 , and the feedback signal controls the circulation pump 33 or the filter pump 32 .

[0055] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler, characterized in that: include: A cabinet, wherein the front side of the cabinet is a control cabinet, and the rear side is a functional cabinet; An electric heating furnace, which is fixedly installed in the functional cabinet and includes a water storage tank; A water supply pump, wherein the output end of the water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank; A filter box, the filter box is installed in the functional cabinet; A filter pump, wherein the filter pump input end is connected to the water storage tank, and the output end is connected to the filter box; A dispersion plate, wherein the dispersion plate is a porous plate and is installed in the filter box; A filter plate, the filter plate is installed in the filter box and is located below the dispersion plate; A circulation pump, wherein the input end of the circulation pump is connected to the filter box, and the output end is connected to the heating pipeline.

2. A thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A muddy water fan blade is rotatably installed in the water storage tank, and a rotating shaft of the muddy water fan blade passes through the water storage tank and is connected to a rotating driving member.

3. A thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating driving member includes a driving box, in which a driving impeller is installed. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving box. The water inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the circulation pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the heating pipe. The water inlet pipe faces the blades of the driving impeller.

4. The thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate changing opening is opened at one side of the filter box, a plate changing frame is slidably installed in the plate changing opening, the plate changing frame is sealed and connected to the plate changing opening, and the filter plate is installed on the plate changing frame.

5. The thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are arranged in a linear array above the filter plate, the nozzles are fixedly connected to the filter box, the nozzles are connected to the output end of the circulation pump, and a solenoid valve is arranged between the nozzles and the circulation pump.

6. The thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level gauge is arranged near the bottom of the inner side of the filter box, and the water level gauge is connected to the circulation pump.

7. A thyristor constant temperature electric heating hot water boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water level gauge is also installed on the inner side of the filter box near the top, the water level gauge is connected to the filter pump, and the water level gauge is connected to an alarm device.