Vehicle-mounted drying equipment and vehicle
By using the heat generated by the engine and the battery to dry, the problems of power loss and cost of on-board drying equipment in the prior art are solved, and energy recycling and cooling effects of engine and battery are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420338039.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle-mounted drying equipment requires electrical energy-driven heating, resulting in increased power loss and increased cost.
The engine cooling circulation tube and the battery cooling circulation tube are used to transfer the heat generated by the engine and the battery to the drying box through the heat exchanger, thereby achieving drying of the clothes in the drying box.
No external electrical energy is required to drive the dryer, which reduces power loss and cost costs, and reduces the heat of the engine and battery through heat exchange, realizes energy recycling and improves the cooling effect of the engine and battery.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted equipment, and more specifically, relates to a vehicle-mounted drying equipment and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, more and more people choose to travel by car during holidays. It is inevitable to change clothes during the journey, but it is impossible to stay in a hotel for a long time during the journey. Generally, people live nearby as the journey progresses. This results in insufficient time for the changed clothes to dry naturally. Car owners can only hope that the hotel has a public dryer. However, the sanitation and safety risks of public dryers are worrying. If you carry dirty clothes all the time on a long journey, it will cause a lot of inconvenience to the journey. In order to solve the problem that the changed clothes cannot be dried during long-distance travel, it is very necessary to install a drying device in the car.
[0003] Existing drying equipment uses electricity to power the built-in heating device to heat the cold air, and then uses a blower to pass the heated hot air through the wet clothes to remove the moisture from the clothes. However, the electric energy is limited during the movement of the vehicle. If the drying equipment is also powered by electricity, it will lead to increased power loss, and the vehicle needs to be frequently charged or refueled, which increases the cost and affects the normal movement of the vehicle, delaying the journey. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a vehicle-mounted drying device and a vehicle, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted drying device requires electric energy to drive heating, resulting in increased power loss and increased cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] In a first aspect, a vehicle-mounted drying device is provided, comprising:
[0007] Drying box;
[0008] an engine cooling circulation pipe having a cooling portion located in the engine and a drying portion located in the drying box; and
[0009] The battery cooling circulation pipe comprises a cooling part located in the battery and a drying part located in the drying box.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a cooler, the engine cooling circulation pipe has a first heat dissipation part located in the cooler, and the first heat dissipation part is located downstream of the drying part; the battery cooling circulation pipe has a second heat dissipation part located in the cooler, and the second heat dissipation part is located downstream of the drying part.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the vehicle-mounted drying device further includes:
[0012] Heat exchanger;
[0013] A first circulation branch pipe, connected to the engine cooling circulation pipe, having a first heating part located in the heat exchanger;
[0014] a second circulation branch pipe, connected to the battery cooling circulation pipe, having a second heating portion located in the heat exchanger; and
[0015] The gas drying pipe has one end connected to the outside air and the other end connected to the drying box. The gas drying pipe has a heat exchange part located in the heat exchanger.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the vehicle-mounted drying device further includes a first switching valve provided on the first circulation branch pipe, and a second switching valve provided on the second circulation branch pipe.
[0017] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the vehicle-mounted drying device further includes an air filter connected to an air inlet end of the gas drying pipe, and the air filter filters impurities in the air.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the vehicle-mounted drying equipment further includes a regulating valve provided on the gas drying pipe, and the regulating valve is located upstream of the heat exchange part.
[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the vehicle-mounted drying equipment further includes a water collecting assembly connected to the drying box, the water collecting assembly includes a water pipe connected to the drying box, and the water pipe discharges liquid water in the drying box.
[0020] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the water collection component further includes:
[0021] A water collecting tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water delivery pipe is inserted into the water inlet; and
[0022] The switch valve is arranged at the drain outlet.
[0023] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the water collection assembly further includes a liquid level detector disposed in the water collection tank, and the liquid level detector and the switch valve are respectively communicatively connected to a controller.
[0024] The beneficial effect of the vehicle-mounted drying device provided by the utility model is that: compared with the prior art, the vehicle-mounted drying device of the utility model utilizes the heat generated by the operation of the engine and the heat generated by the operation of the battery to provide heat energy in the drying box, the coolant in the engine cooling circulation pipe exchanges heat with the heat generated by the engine in the cooling part, flows along the engine cooling circulation pipe to the drying part after the temperature rises, exchanges heat with the clothes in the drying box in the drying part, so that the temperature of the wet clothes rises and the water evaporates. The coolant in the battery cooling circulation pipe exchanges heat with the heat generated by the battery in the cooling part, flows along the battery cooling circulation pipe to the drying part after the temperature rises, exchanges heat with the wet clothes in the drying box in the drying part, so that the water on the clothes evaporates at high temperature, achieving the drying effect. The utility model utilizes the heat generated by the operation of the engine and the battery during the vehicle's travel to dry the clothes, not only does it not require external electric energy to drive the dryer to work, but it can also further reduce the heat of the engine and the battery by heat exchange, realizes energy recycling, and improves the cooling effect of the engine and the battery.
[0025] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a vehicle, comprising any one of the vehicle-mounted drying devices described above.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the vehicle provided by the utility model is that, compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted drying equipment is adopted, which has similar technical effects as the above-mentioned drying equipment, and will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle-mounted drying device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle-mounted drying device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle-mounted drying equipment provided in Example 3 of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. engine; 2. engine cooling circulation pipe; 3. battery; 4. battery cooling circulation pipe; 5. drying box; 6. heat exchanger; 7. first circulation branch pipe; 8. second circulation branch pipe; 9. gas drying pipe; 10. air filter; 11. cooler; 12. regulating valve; 13. water collection assembly; 1301. water supply pipe; 1302. water collection tank; 1303. switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0033] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "first", "second" or "third" are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. The directional terms "upper" and "lower" in the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model are the same as the up and down direction of the vehicle body, the terms "left" and "right" are the same as the left and right direction of the vehicle body, the terms "front" and "rear" are the same as the front and rear direction of the vehicle body, and the term "inside" is the side adjacent to the passenger compartment in the left and right direction of the vehicle body, and vice versa. "outside". Unless otherwise specified, other directional words, such as "vertical", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, so it cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model. In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, if the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" is used, it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integrated connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements. In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present utility model, if the terms "including", "having" and their variations are used, it is intended to mean "including but not limited to".
[0034] Please also read Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vehicle-mounted drying device and the vehicle provided by the utility model are now described. The vehicle-mounted drying device includes a drying box 5, an engine cooling circulation pipe 2 and a battery cooling circulation pipe 4; the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 has a cooling part located in the engine 1 and a drying part located in the drying box 5; the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 has a cooling part located in the battery 3 and a drying part located in the drying box 5.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the vehicle-mounted drying device provided by the utility model utilizes the heat generated by the operation of the engine 1 and the heat generated by the operation of the battery 3 to provide heat energy in the drying box 5. The coolant in the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 exchanges heat with the heat generated by the engine 1 in the cooling part, flows along the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 to the drying part after the temperature rises, exchanges heat with the clothes in the drying box 5 in the drying part, so that the temperature of the wet clothes rises and the water evaporates. The coolant in the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 exchanges heat with the heat generated by the battery 3 in the cooling part, flows along the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 to the drying part after the temperature rises, exchanges heat with the wet clothes in the drying box 5 in the drying part, so that the water on the clothes evaporates at high temperature, achieving the drying effect. The utility model utilizes the heat generated by the operation of the engine 1 and the battery 3 during the vehicle's travel to dry the clothes, not only does it not require external electric energy to drive the dryer to work, but it can also further reduce the heat of the engine 1 and the battery 3 by heat exchange, realizes energy recycling, and improves the cooling effect of the engine 1 and the battery 3.
[0036] It should be noted that “upstream” and “downstream” are based on the flow direction of the coolant.
[0037] Optionally, the drying section and the drying section are respectively located on opposite sides of the drying box 5 to evenly dry the clothes in the drying box 5 .
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a cooler 11, the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 has a first heat dissipation part located in the cooler 11, and the first heat dissipation part is located downstream of the drying part; the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 has a second heat dissipation part located in the cooler 11, and the second heat dissipation part is located downstream of the drying part.
[0039] When the coolant in the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 flows to the drying section, it exchanges heat with the clothes in the drying box 5. When the coolant in the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 flows to the drying section, it exchanges heat with the clothes in the drying box 5, and then is discharged from the drying box 5 respectively. However, since the temperature of the coolant flowing out of the drying box 5 is still relatively high, the cooling effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, the coolant flowing through the drying section enters the first heat dissipation section, and the coolant flowing through the drying section enters the second heat dissipation section, and then after being cooled in the cooler 11, it flows back to the cooling section and the cooling section respectively, so as to achieve cooling and cooling of the engine 1 and the battery 3. In this embodiment, the cooler 11 is provided to cool the coolant flowing out of the drying box 5, so as to avoid the high-temperature coolant from being unable to cool the battery 3 or the engine 1 after the reflux, resulting in the battery 3 or the engine 1 having an excessively high temperature that affects normal operation.
[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 2The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a heat exchanger 6, a first circulation branch pipe 7, a second circulation branch pipe 8 and a gas drying pipe 9; the first circulation branch pipe 7 is connected to the engine cooling circulation pipe 2, and has a first heating part located in the heat exchanger 6; the second circulation branch pipe 8 is connected to the battery cooling circulation pipe 4, and has a second heating part located in the heat exchanger 6; one end of the gas drying pipe 9 is connected to the external air, and the other end is connected to the drying box 5, and the gas drying pipe 9 has a heat exchange part located in the heat exchanger 6.
[0041] After passing through the cooling part, part of the coolant enters the drying part along the engine cooling circulation pipe 2, and the other part flows into the first heating part along the first circulation branch pipe 7; after passing through the cooling part, part of the coolant enters the cooling part along the battery cooling circulation pipe 4, and the other part enters the second heating part along the second circulation pipe. The coolant in the first heating part and the second heating part exchanges heat with the air in the heat exchange part in the heat exchanger 6, so that the air temperature in the heat exchange part increases, and the high-temperature air enters the drying box 5 to take away the water vapor on the surface of the clothes, thereby achieving drying.
[0042] Optionally, the drying box 5 has an air outlet connected to the outside, and the high-temperature gas in the gas drying tube 9 is discharged from the air outlet after exchanging heat with the clothes in the drying box 5, thereby realizing air circulation.
[0043] Optionally, the drying box 5 is provided with a fan, which creates negative pressure in the drying box 5, thereby delivering external air into the drying box 5 along the gas drying pipe 9. The fan can be connected to the control system in the vehicle body, and the fan can be started or shut down by the control system.
[0044] Optionally, the gas drying tube 9 is connected to the air inlet duct of the engine, and part of the airflow in the air inlet duct is introduced into the drying box. This embodiment uses the airflow in the engine for drying, and there is no need to set up a separate power system to introduce external airflow into the gas drying tube 9. A turbocharger can be used to introduce external air into the air inlet duct of the engine.
[0045] In some embodiments, not shown in the figures, the vehicle-mounted drying equipment further includes a first switching valve provided in the first circulation branch pipe 7 , and a second switching valve provided in the second circulation branch pipe 8 .
[0046] The first switching valve controls the circulation of the first circulation branch pipe 7, and the second switching valve controls the circulation of the second circulation pipe. When there are fewer clothes in the drying box 5, or the clothes are not particularly wet, the first switching valve and / or the second switching valve can be kept closed, which can save heat energy on the one hand and prevent the clothes from being damaged by excessive temperature on the other hand. The solution in this embodiment can freely and flexibly control whether to introduce high-temperature gas into the drying box 5 for drying, and the operation is more convenient.
[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 2The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes an air filter 10 connected to the air inlet end of the gas drying pipe 9, and the air filter 10 filters impurities in the air.
[0048] The air filter 10 filters impurities such as particulate matter in the air, and then the air enters the drying box 5 along the gas drying pipe 9, thereby preventing the clothes from being contaminated when a large amount of particulate matter impurities are mixed in the external air.
[0049] Optionally, the gas drying tube 9 is connected to the air inlet duct of the engine, and the filter of the engine acts as an air filter to filter the external air, and then the air enters the gas drying tube 9 along the air inlet duct. This embodiment does not need to set up an additional air filter 9, simplifies the structure, and saves costs.
[0050] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a regulating valve 12 arranged on the gas drying pipe 9, and the regulating valve 12 is located upstream of the heat exchange part.
[0051] The size of the airflow in the gas drying tube 9 can be controlled by the regulating valve 12, and whether an airflow passage is formed in the gas drying tube 9 can be controlled to realize whether the clothes in the drying box 5 are dried by the high-temperature airflow, which is convenient for regulation and control and increases the drying gear. For clothes made of special fabrics, excessively high temperatures may cause damage to the clothes. At this time, the gas drying tube 9 can be closed to prevent high-temperature air from entering the drying box 5.
[0052] Optionally, the regulating valve 12 is communicatively connected to a control system in the vehicle body, and the opening or closing of the solenoid valve is controlled by the control system in the vehicle.
[0053] Optionally, the gas drying pipe 9 is provided with an air pump for allowing air to enter the drying box 5 along the gas drying pipe 9 .
[0054] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a water collecting component 13 connected to the drying box 5 , and the water collecting component 13 includes a water delivery pipe 1301 connected to the drying box 5 , and the water delivery pipe 1301 discharges the liquid water in the drying box 5 .
[0055] During the drying process of clothes, the water attached to the surface of the clothes evaporates, and after the drying is completed, the clothes are taken out and the heat supply to the drying box 5 is stopped. As the temperature decreases, the water vapor in the drying box 5 cools and condenses into liquid water, which is then discharged from the drying box 5 along the water pipe 1301, avoiding the accumulation of liquid water in the drying box 5 and affecting the service life.
[0056] In some embodiments, see Figure 3The water collection component 13 also includes a water collection box 1302 and a switch valve 1303. The water collection box 1302 is provided with a water inlet and a drain. The water pipe 1301 is inserted into the water inlet; the switch valve 1303 is provided at the drain.
[0057] Liquid water enters the water collecting tank 1302 along the water delivery pipe 1301 and is stored in the water collecting tank 1302. The liquid water in the water collecting tank 1302 can be discharged from the water collecting tank 1302 by opening the switch valve 1303. The scheme in this embodiment can prevent the water in the drying box 5 from being discharged at will to affect the environment inside the vehicle or the external environment, and discharge it in a centralized manner at an appropriate time.
[0058] In some embodiments, not shown in the figure, the water collection component 13 also includes a liquid level detector arranged in the water collection box 1302, and the liquid level detector and the switch valve 1303 are respectively connected to the controller for communication.
[0059] When the liquid level detector detects that the liquid level in the water collecting tank 1302 reaches the highest preset value, a discharge signal is generated, and the controller controls the switch valve 1303 to open according to the discharge signal to discharge the liquid water in the water collecting tank 1302. When the liquid level detector detects that the water level in the water collecting tank 1302 reaches the lowest preset value, a closing signal is generated, and the controller controls the switch valve 1303 to close according to the closing signal. The scheme in this embodiment can automatically realize the opening or closing of the switch valve 1303, so as to prevent the water level in the water collecting tank 1302 from being too high and flowing back into the drying box 5.
[0060] Optionally, the water collection component 13 also includes an alarm connected to the controller. When the liquid level detector detects that the liquid level in the water collection tank 1302 reaches the warning preset value, a warning signal is generated. The controller controls the alarm to send a sound wave and / or light wave alarm signal according to the warning signal to prompt the operator that the water level in the water collection tank 1302 has reached the warning water level. The operator can choose an appropriate time to drain the water manually, or ignore the alarm signal and wait for the water level to reach the highest preset value to drain the water automatically.
[0061] Optionally, the controller can be set up separately, or a free controller in the vehicle body can be used to achieve systematic control with other electronic components in the vehicle body.
[0062] Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a vehicle, which includes any one of the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted drying devices.
[0063] The vehicle provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted drying equipment, and uses the heat generated by the operation of the engine 1 and the heat generated by the operation of the battery 3 to provide heat energy in the drying box 5. The coolant in the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 exchanges heat with the heat generated by the engine 1 in the cooling part, flows along the engine cooling circulation pipe 2 to the drying part after the temperature rises, and exchanges heat with the clothes in the drying box 5 in the drying part, so that the temperature of the wet clothes rises and the water evaporates. The coolant in the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 exchanges heat with the heat generated by the battery 3 in the cooling part, flows along the battery cooling circulation pipe 4 to the drying part after the temperature rises, and exchanges heat with the wet clothes in the drying box 5 in the drying part, so that the water on the clothes evaporates at high temperature, achieving the drying effect. The utility model uses the heat generated by the operation of the engine 1 and the battery 3 during the vehicle's travel to dry the clothes, not only does it not require external electric energy to drive the dryer to work, but it can also further reduce the heat of the engine 1 and the battery 3 by heat exchange, realizing energy recycling and improving the cooling effect of the engine 1 and the battery 3.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Vehicle-mounted drying equipment, characterized in that: include: Drying box (5); An engine cooling circulation pipe (2) having a cooling portion located in the engine (1) and a drying portion located in the drying box (5); as well as The battery cooling circulation pipe (4) comprises a cooling part located in the battery (3) and a drying part located in the drying box (5).
2. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes a cooler (11), the engine cooling circulation pipe (2) has a first heat dissipation portion located in the cooler (11), and the first heat dissipation portion is located downstream of the drying portion; the battery cooling circulation pipe (4) has a second heat dissipation portion located in the cooler (11), and the second heat dissipation portion is located downstream of the drying portion.
3. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment also includes: Heat exchanger (6); A first circulation branch pipe (7) connected to the engine cooling circulation pipe (2) and having a first heating part located in the heat exchanger (6); a second circulation branch pipe (8), connected to the battery cooling circulation pipe (4), having a second heating portion located in the heat exchanger (6); and A gas drying pipe (9) is connected to the outside air at one end and connected to the drying box (5) at the other end. The gas drying pipe (9) has a heat exchange portion located inside the heat exchanger (6).
4. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment further comprises a first switching valve provided on the first circulation branch pipe (7), and a second switching valve provided on the second circulation branch pipe (8).
5. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment further comprises an air filter (10) connected to the air inlet end of the gas drying pipe (9), and the air filter (10) filters impurities in the air.
6. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment further comprises a regulating valve (12) arranged on the gas drying pipe (9), and the regulating valve (12) is located upstream of the heat exchange part.
7. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drying equipment further comprises a water collecting component (13) connected to the drying box (5), the water collecting component (13) comprising a water delivery pipe (1301) connected to the drying box (5), and the water delivery pipe (1301) discharges liquid water in the drying box (5).
8. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water collection component (13) further comprises: The water collecting box (1302) is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water delivery pipe (1301) is inserted into the water inlet; and The switch valve (1303) is arranged at the drain outlet.
9. The vehicle-mounted drying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water collection component (13) further comprises a liquid level detector arranged in the water collection box (1302), and the liquid level detector and the switch valve (1303) are respectively connected to the controller for communication.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that A vehicle-mounted drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.