Switching mechanism, assembling mechanism and rabbit cage device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photographic equipment, and provides a switching mechanism, an assembling mechanism and a rabbit cage device, the switching mechanism is suitable for being assembled with the assembling mechanism, and the switching mechanism comprises a body which is provided with a lens hole suitable for installing a filter; and the at least one disassembly and assembly structure is arranged on the body, the disassembly and assembly structure comprises a sliding part, and the sliding part is suitable for being detachably connected with the assembly mechanism in a sliding mode. The disassembly and assembly structure comprises a sliding part, and the sliding part is used for being detachably connected with the assembly mechanism in a sliding mode, so that the switching mechanism and the assembly mechanism can be assembled or disassembled in a sliding mode, the step that manual calibration is needed after rotation in a rotating mode is omitted, and the assembly accuracy and the assembly stability of the switching mechanism are improved.

Description

[0001] This application claims priority to application number 202323305303.8 filed on December 1, 2023, titled "Transfer Mechanism, Assembly Mechanism and Rabbit Cage Device," and the entire text is incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0002] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photographic equipment, and specifically relates to a switching mechanism, an assembly mechanism and a rabbit cage device. Background Art

[0003] It is used to use special filters to be installed on mobile phone cameras, so that special effects can be obtained when taking pictures with the mobile phone. However, the filters cannot be directly installed on the mobile phone cameras on current mobile phones, and some installation accessories are required. The common method is to equip the mobile phone frame, and design a mounting structure at the place on the mobile phone frame corresponding to the mobile phone camera area. Then, a switching mechanism is used as an intermediary medium to detach and select the installation of filters with different filtering effects, that is, the middle part of the switching mechanism is a light-through hole, one side of the switching mechanism can be detachably installed on the mounting structure on the mobile phone frame, and the other side of the switching mechanism can be detachably installed with the filter.

[0004] A common adapter mechanism is provided with a circular light-through hole. The adapter mechanism is often installed on the mobile phone frame through threads. During installation, the adapter mechanism can be rotated to be installed on the mounting structure. During this process, when the adapter mechanism rotates, the light-through hole also rotates synchronously. If the light-through hole is non-circular, such as a square or other shape, the edge of the light-through hole may not be able to face the camera area of ​​the mobile phone. In some occasions where a strict correspondence between the light-through hole and the camera area is required, the method of rotating the adapter mechanism is difficult to meet the requirements.

[0005] In addition, some adapter mechanisms are installed in a non-rotating manner. In this case, the positioning problem after the adapter mechanism is installed in a non-rotating manner is also a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a rabbit cage device to solve the problem in the prior art that the non-rotating installation adapter mechanism cannot be accurately positioned and is not easy to disassemble after positioning.

[0007] The utility model provides a transfer mechanism suitable for being assembled with an assembly mechanism, the transfer mechanism comprising: a main body, the main body being provided with a lens hole suitable for installing a filter; at least one disassembly structure, at least one disassembly structure being arranged on the main body, the disassembly structure comprising a sliding part, the sliding part being suitable for being detachably slidably connected to the assembly mechanism.

[0008] As an optional implementation, the sliding portion is provided with a concave portion and / or a convex portion to cooperate with the assembling mechanism in a concave-convex manner to achieve a detachable connection.

[0009] As an optional implementation, the sliding portion is provided with a bayonet, and the bayonet is used to engage the assembly mechanism.

[0010] As an optional embodiment, the sliding portion includes: a connecting section, one end of which is connected to the main body; a limiting section, which is arranged at the other end of the connecting section, and the connecting section, the limiting section and the main body together form the bayonet.

[0011] As an optional implementation, the bayonet is a notch recessed on the sliding portion, and the notch is spaced apart from the main body.

[0012] As an optional embodiment, the sliding portion includes a first ridge structure extending in a first direction, the first ridge structure limits the transfer mechanism in a second direction, and the first ridge structure is a sliding guide component, wherein the second direction and the first direction are mutually intersecting directions.

[0013] As an optional implementation, the first ridge structure forms a first guiding groove recessed inwardly.

[0014] As an optional implementation, the disassembly and assembly structure is provided with at least one positioning structure, and the positioning structure is used for cooperating with the assembly mechanism for positioning.

[0015] As an optional implementation, the positioning structure is a positioning groove, or the positioning structure is a positioning member, and the positioning member can be telescopically protruded.

[0016] As an optional embodiment, the first ridge structure is provided with two first ridge structures, the two first ridge structures are respectively formed on the edges on opposite sides of the lens hole, a baffle is provided between the two first ridge structures, and the opposite ends of the baffle are connected to the two first ridge structures in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the first ridge structure forms a sliding entrance at the end opposite to the baffle.

[0017] The utility model also provides an assembly mechanism for installing an adapter mechanism, the assembly mechanism includes a mounting piece, the mounting piece is provided with an avoidance hole, the non-avoidance hole area of ​​the mounting piece is provided with a matching portion that cooperates and limits with the sliding portion of any one of the adapter mechanisms, and the avoidance hole is arranged relative to the lens hole of the adapter mechanism.

[0018] As an optional implementation, the matching portion is a concave portion and / or a convex portion, so as to achieve a detachable connection by concave-convex matching with the switching mechanism.

[0019] As an optional embodiment, the mounting member is provided with an assembly cavity with an opening, the assembly cavity is used for slidingly matching the sliding portion of the adapter mechanism, and an extension section is provided at the edge of the assembly cavity, the extension section is used for snapping into the bayonet of the adapter mechanism.

[0020] As an optional implementation, the assembly cavity includes a pre-positioning cavity and a locking cavity that are connected, the extension section is located at the top of the locking cavity, and the opening is located at the top of the pre-positioning cavity and connected to the pre-positioning cavity.

[0021] As an optional implementation, the assembly mechanism further includes a positioning component or a positioning groove, and the positioning component or the positioning groove is used to position the switching mechanism.

[0022] As an optional embodiment, the mounting member is provided with a receiving groove, and the positioning assembly includes: an elastic member, which is provided in the receiving groove and one end of which is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove; and a positioning member, which is provided at the other end of the elastic member, and the elastic member is used to drive the positioning member to elastically abut the transfer mechanism.

[0023] As an optional embodiment, the mating portion includes a second ridge structure, which is arranged on at least one side of the avoidance hole and extends in the first direction, and the second ridge structure is suitable for limiting the position of the adapter mechanism in the second direction so that the adapter mechanism can slide along the first direction.

[0024] As an optional implementation, a second guide groove recessed inwardly is provided on a side of the second ridge structure away from the avoidance hole, and an extension direction of the second guide groove is consistent with an extension direction of the second ridge structure.

[0025] The utility model also provides a rabbit cage device, which comprises: a cage frame; any one of the assembling mechanisms, wherein the assembling mechanism is arranged on the cage frame; and any one of the switching mechanisms, wherein the switching mechanism is detachably assembled with the assembling mechanism via a disassembly structure.

[0026] As an optional implementation, the rabbit cage device further comprises a soft layer, and the soft layer is arranged on the assembly mechanism or the switching mechanism; when the assembly mechanism and the switching mechanism are assembled, the soft layer is in contact with both the switching mechanism and the assembly mechanism.

[0027] The beneficial effect is that the disassembly and assembly structure includes a sliding part, which is used to detachably slide and connect the assembly mechanism, so that the adapter mechanism can be assembled or disassembled with the assembly mechanism by sliding, eliminating the step of manual calibration after rotation, thereby improving the assembly accuracy and assembly stability of the adapter mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the switching mechanism of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the working principle of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the working principle of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of the working principle of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 For Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the back structure of the switching mechanism of the embodiment;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting member of an embodiment of the assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rabbit cage device in use according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a rabbit cage device according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-assembly operation structure of an embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.10 For Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the embodiment along EE;

[0039] Fig.11 For Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at the middle Q;

[0040] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of an embodiment of a rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0041] Fig.13 For Fig.12A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the embodiment along FF;

[0042] Fig.14 For Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at M in the middle;

[0043] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model in use state;

[0044] Fig.16 For Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the switching mechanism structure of an embodiment;

[0045] Fig.17 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of another embodiment of the switching mechanism of the utility model;

[0046] Fig.18 for Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure at Z of FIG.

[0047] Fig.19 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of another embodiment of the switching mechanism of the utility model;

[0048] Fig. 20 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the assembly structure of the utility model;

[0049] Fig.21 for Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at N;

[0050] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0051] Fig.23 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0052] Fig.24 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0053] Fig.25 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the utility model;

[0054] Fig.26 This is a second schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the rabbit cage device of the present invention.

[0055] Description of reference numerals:

[0056] 100, transfer mechanism; 10, body; 10A, lens hole; 10C, connection port; 10D, first assembly surface; 12, disassembly and assembly structure; 121, sliding portion; 1201, slide groove; 1203, first ridge structure; 1205, stop bar; 1202, first guide groove; 121A, bayonet; 121B, notch; 1211, connection section; 1212, limit section; 13, stop plate; 15, foolproof structure; 123, positioning structure; 300, assembly mechanism; 3001, second assembly surface; 30A, opening; 30B, assembly cavity; 301B, pre- Positioning cavity; 302B, positioning cavity; 30C, containing groove; 30D, avoidance hole; 30E, fixing hole; 30, mounting member; 31, extension section; 32, matching portion; 321, second convex ridge structure; 3003, second guide groove; 500, rabbit cage device; 50, cage frame; 11, frame; 50A, containing cavity; 50B, mounting position; 50C, mounting hole; 51, fastener; 60, soft layer; 40, positioning component; 41, elastic member; 42, positioning member; 900, shooting terminal; X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction; T, sliding entrance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In the related art, taking a mobile phone as an example, in order to install a filter on a mobile phone, a cage bracket and an adapter ring are provided, the mobile phone is installed in the cage bracket, the adapter ring is rotatably installed on the cage, and finally the filter is detachably installed on the adapter ring. The filter installed on the cage bracket is placed in a position facing the camera of the mobile phone so that the filter can cover the camera of the mobile phone.

[0058] The adapter ring and the rabbit cage bracket of the rotating installation method are not removable, which reduces the convenience of removing the filter. The window of the adapter ring is rotated from the outside of the rabbit cage to the position facing the mobile phone camera on the rabbit cage by manual calibration control, especially when the adapter ring is a window with a square frame 11. During calibration, the frame 11 of the square window and the boundary of the camera in the square area must face each other. When the window frame 11 of the adapter ring and the frame 11 of the camera are skewed and cannot face each other, it is very easy to block part of the camera, thereby affecting the quality of taking pictures.

[0059] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0060] Combine the following Figures 1 to 26 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.

[0061] Based on the above ideas and problems, the present invention provides a switching mechanism 100, an assembly mechanism 300 matched with the switching mechanism 100, and a rabbit cage device 500 equipped with the switching mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300.

[0062] It should be noted that the cage of the cage device 500 of the utility model can be a mobile phone cage or a camera cage. Taking the mobile phone cage as an example, the mobile phone cage is called iout Koziro. The mobile phone cage component can be used as a mobile phone holder. The mobile phone holder can also be equipped with other accessories. At least one handle can be provided on the periphery of the mobile phone holder. The handle can be a wooden handle for easy grasping and use.

[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the adapter mechanism 100 is used to be detachably mounted on the assembly mechanism 300 , and the assembly mechanism 300 is detachably mounted on the cage frame 50 to form a rabbit cage device 500 .

[0064] For the rabbit cage device 500, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the rabbit cage device 500 includes a cage frame 50 and an assembly mechanism 300 installed on the cage frame 50. The cage frame 50 is provided with a receiving cavity 50A for accommodating the shooting terminal 900, and the assembly mechanism 300 is provided at a position where the cage frame 50 is directly opposite to the lens module of the shooting terminal 900, and the assembly mechanism 300 is provided with an avoidance hole 30D corresponding to the lens module. Among them, the adapter mechanism 100 can be detachably installed on the assembly mechanism 300, and different filters can be detachably replaced and installed on the adapter mechanism 100, so as to realize the installation of different types of filters on the rabbit cage device 500 and obtain different mobile phone shooting effects.

[0065] like Figure 1 and Fig.14 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a transfer mechanism 100 is provided, which is suitable for being assembled with an assembly mechanism 300. The transfer mechanism 100 includes a main body 10 and at least one disassembly structure 12. The main body 10 is provided with a lens hole 10A suitable for installing a filter; at least one disassembly structure 12 is provided on the main body 10, and the disassembly structure 12 includes a sliding portion 121, which is suitable for being detachably slidably connected to the assembly mechanism 300.

[0066] Compared with the installation method of the rotatable connection between the assembly mechanism 300 and the adapter mechanism 100 , the adapter mechanism 100 is positioned after the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 slide to a preset position, which is more convenient for aligning the lens hole 10A of the assembly mechanism 300 .

[0067] Alternatively, if Figure 2 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 As shown, the sliding portion 121 is provided with a concave portion and / or a convex portion to cooperate with the assembly mechanism 300 in a concave-convex manner to achieve a detachable connection.

[0068] The sliding part 121 is provided with a concave part and / or a convex part, so that the sliding part 121 and the assembly structure form a concave-convex matching sliding connection structure, which is more convenient for limiting the switching mechanism 100 during the installation process to improve the assembly efficiency and accuracy. The concave-convex matching positioning can be the matching of the dovetail groove and the dovetail slide plate, the matching of the slide groove 1201 and the slider or the slide bar, the sliding matching of the slide groove 1201 and the side wall of the body 10 in the thickness direction, the matching of the convex sliding part 121 inserted into the assembly cavity 30B, etc.

[0069] Alternatively, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sliding portion 121 is provided with a bayonet 121A, and the bayonet 121A is used for bayoneting the assembly mechanism 300 .

[0070] The sliding part 121 is provided with a bayonet 121A. When the sliding part 121 slides on the assembly mechanism 300 and encounters the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300, the side wall 2 is protruded, and the bayonet 121A is inserted into the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300 and fixed by the friction between the bayonet 121A and the side wall 2.

[0071] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the adapter mechanism 100 slides on the assembly mechanism 300 along the S direction, wherein the bayonet 121A faces the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300. Figure 3 As shown, when the adapter mechanism 100 slides to the position where the bayonet 121A meets the side wall 2 , the bayonet 121A is snapped into the side wall 2 to complete the sliding connection of the adapter mechanism 100 to the assembly mechanism 300 .

[0072] Alternatively, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sliding portion 121 includes a connecting section 1211 and a limiting section 1212. One end of the connecting section 1211 is connected to the body 10, and the limiting section 1212 is arranged at the other end of the connecting section 1211. The connecting section 1211, the limiting section 1212 and the body 10 together form a bayonet 121A.

[0073] The connecting section 1211 and the limiting section 1212 are L-shaped, and the bayonet 121A is arranged opposite to the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300. The bayonet 121A is formed by the structure of the sliding part 121 and the structure of the body 10.

[0074] The extending direction of the limiting section 1212 is parallel to the sliding direction, and is arranged at an angle with the connecting section 1211 .

[0075] In this embodiment, the body 10 of the adapter mechanism 100 is plate-shaped, the lens hole 10A is opened on the body 10, and the sliding parts 121 are distributed on both sides of the lens hole 10A and face each other, so that the filter covers the original camera to realize the replacement of different filters.

[0076] refer to Fig. 9 The back of the body 10 is attached to the assembly mechanism 300 along the O-XY plane and slides relative to the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X for assembly. Figure 7 As shown, the connecting section 1211 is disposed on the back of the body 10 and extends along the third direction Z. One end of the connecting section 1211 is connected to the body 10. When assembled, the other end extends into the assembly cavity 30B through the opening 30A along the third direction Z. The limiting section 1212 extends along the first direction X and is perpendicular to the connecting section 1211, so as to slide and limit in the assembly cavity 30B along the sliding direction.

[0077] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, in the pre-assembly stage, the connecting section 1211 and the limiting section 1212 extend into the pre-positioning cavity 301B of the assembly cavity 30B through the opening 30A along the third direction Z direction, and the relative position of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 is pre-positioned. After the pre-positioning, the adapter mechanism 100 is pushed to move relative to the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X direction to push the limiting section 1212 into the locking cavity 302B, that is, the extension section 31 is inserted into the connecting section 1211, the limiting section 1212 and the main body 10 to form a locking groove 121A to complete the assembly.

[0078] like Figure 12 to Figure 14 As shown, when the assembly is completed, the sliding part 121 is entirely limited inside the assembly cavity 30B, and the positioning assembly 40 is clamped and limited in the positioning groove 10B. The limiting section 1212 is clamped in the cavity 302B and the extension section 31 to limit the circumferential position along the second direction Y and the third direction Z, and the positioning assembly 40 cooperates with the positioning groove 10B to limit the relative displacement of the transfer mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X, thereby improving the assembly reliability of the assembly mechanism 300 and the transfer mechanism 100.

[0079] In addition, the sliding portion 121 is arranged in a straight strip shape, and the bayonet 121A can also be a notch 121B recessed on the sliding portion 121 , and the notch 121B is spaced apart from the body 10 .

[0080] like Figure 4 As shown, the bayonet 121A is a notch 121B recessed on the sliding portion 121, and the notch 121B faces the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300. When the sliding portion 121 slides on the assembly mechanism 300 and encounters the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300, the notch 121B is engaged with the side wall 2 of the assembly mechanism 300, so that the adapter mechanism 100 is connected to the assembly mechanism 300.

[0081] Optionally, the disassembly and assembly structure 12 is provided with at least one positioning structure 123 , and the positioning structure 123 is used for cooperating with the assembly mechanism 300 for positioning.

[0082] In this embodiment, one side surface of the main body 10 is a first assembly surface 10D, the disassembly structure 12 can be arranged on the first assembly surface 10D, and the positioning structure 123 can also be arranged on the first assembly surface 10D. The adapter mechanism 100 moves along the first direction X under the limiting action of the sliding part 121. When it moves to the preset position, the adapter mechanism 100 can be locked by the positioning structure 123, which can prevent the adapter mechanism 100 from moving to the preset position along the first direction X and then moving in the opposite direction and falling off, thereby facilitating the installation of the adapter mechanism 100.

[0083] Alternatively, if Figure 5 and Fig.26 As shown, the positioning structure 123 is a positioning groove 10B, or the positioning structure 123 is a positioning member 42, and the positioning member 42 can be telescopically protruded.

[0084] In this embodiment, the positioning groove 10B is suitable for cooperating with the assembly mechanism 300 to limit the body 10, and the positioning member 42 can be telescopically protruded from the first assembly surface 10D. The assembly mechanism 300 is provided with a positioning assembly 40 corresponding to the positioning groove 10B. When the positioning structure 123 is a positioning groove, the positioning assembly 40 is provided as a protruding structure, or when the positioning groove is a positioning protrusion, the positioning assembly 40 is provided as a concave structure, so that the positioning structure 123 and the positioning assembly 40 are positioned in a concave-convex manner.

[0085] When the positioning structure 123 is a positioning groove, the assembly mechanism 300 is provided with a groove 30C facing the transfer mechanism 100, and the positioning assembly 40 is arranged in the groove 30C. After the sliding part 121 extends from the opening 30A into the assembly cavity 30B along the third direction Z, the sliding part 121 is limited along the second direction Y. After the sliding part 121 slides to a preset position or a limit position along the first direction X, one end of the sliding part 121 is locked and limited in the assembly cavity 30B, so that the sliding part 121 is limited along the second direction Y and the third direction Z at the same time. Without external force, the sliding part 121 will not retreat in the first direction X in the opposite direction. When the sliding portion 121 slides to the preset position or the extreme position, the positioning groove 10B of the adapter mechanism 100 is directly opposite to the receiving groove 30C of the assembly mechanism 300, and the end of the positioning component 40 located at the mouth of the receiving groove 30C elastically extends out and pushes into the positioning groove 10B to limit the adapter mechanism 100 along the first direction X direction, thereby improving the stability of the sliding portion 121 in the assembly cavity 30B and improving the reliability of the adapter mechanism 100 relative to the assembly mechanism 300.

[0086] In other equivalent schemes, the positioning structure 123 is located on the first ridge structure 1203, and it can be located at any position on the first ridge structure 1203, for example, it can be located on the front or side, inside or outside of the first ridge structure 1203. Similarly, the position of the positioning groove 10B used to cooperate with the positioning structure 123 is also designed at the corresponding position of the assembly mechanism 300 according to the position of the positioning structure 123. The positioning structure 123 can also adopt a snap-on method. When the adapter mechanism 100 is slidably installed at a specific position or an extreme position on the cage frame 50, the adapter mechanism 100 is positioned on the cage frame 50 by snap-on method.

[0087] like Fig. 22 and Fig.24 As shown, the positioning member 42 is a positioning ball, and the positioning member 42 can be set on the transfer mechanism 100 or on the assembly mechanism 300. The positions of the two can be interchanged to achieve the same function; that is, the positions of the positioning groove 10B and the positioning ball can be reversed; or, the positioning member 42 is set at the position of the slide groove 1201, the first ridge structure 1203, or the disassembly structure 12 is located on the assembly mechanism 300.

[0088] In addition to being disposed on the front surface of the first convex ridge structure 1203 , the positioning ball may also be disposed on the side surface of the first convex ridge structure 1203 .

[0089] It can be understood that the groove 30C is opened on the assembly mechanism 300 along the third direction Z, and the notch of the groove 30C is opened on the side facing the adapter mechanism 100. When the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 are not assembled, one end of the positioning assembly 40 is relatively fixedly connected to the bottom wall or the side wall of the groove 30C, and the other end extends along the third direction Z toward the notch.

[0090] In a natural state, one end of the positioning assembly 40 is fixed in the receiving groove 30C, and the other end is a free end, and the free end passes over the notch.

[0091] Combined with reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, during the sliding process of the transfer mechanism 100 relative to the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X, the transfer mechanism 100 is close to the upper plane of the assembly mechanism 300, so that the positioning assembly 40 is pressed down by the transfer mechanism 100, and the free end of the positioning assembly 40 is pressed down along the third direction Z and retracted into the receiving groove 30C, and the positioning assembly 40 is in a compressed state. Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, after the sliding portion 121 slides to a preset position or an extreme position along the first direction X, the positioning groove 10B faces the receiving groove 30C, so that the free end of the positioning component 40 pops out along the third direction Z and is inserted into the positioning groove 10B, so as to limit the sliding direction of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X, thereby improving the assembly stability of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300.

[0092] Optionally, the switching mechanism 100 includes two disassembly structures 12, and the two disassembly structures 12 are spaced apart and located on two sides directly opposite to the lens hole 10A.

[0093] In this embodiment, combined with reference Figure 5 , Fig.12 and Fig.16 As shown, a disassembly and assembly structure 12 includes a sliding portion 121 and a positioning groove 10B. The sliding portion 121 and the limiting groove are arranged on the main body 10 along the first direction X direction and are spaced apart. The two can be arranged on the same side of the lens hole 10A, or on both sides of the lens hole 10A. The sliding portion 121 is used for sliding assembly and limiting with the assembly cavity 30B, and the positioning groove 10B is used for cooperating with the positioning component 40 of the assembly mechanism 300 to limit in the O-XY plane.

[0094] In one embodiment, the number of the disassembly and assembly structures 12 may be one or more. For example, if there are two disassembly and assembly structures 12, the arrangement of the disassembly and assembly structures 12 may be simplified. The two disassembly and assembly structures 12 are distributed on both sides of the lens hole 10A, so that the two sliding parts 121 are located on opposite sides of the lens hole 10A, and the two positioning grooves 10B are also located on opposite sides of the lens hole 10A. The connecting line of the two sliding parts 121 is arranged parallel to the second direction Y, or the connecting line of a sliding part 121 and a positioning groove 10B is arranged parallel to the second direction Y, and one end of each sliding part 121 away from the body 10 is extended in the same direction along the first direction X, so that the opposite sides of the lens hole 10A on the adapter mechanism 100 are respectively detachably assembled with the assembly cavity 30B, thereby improving the assembly balance and stability.

[0095] The transfer mechanism 100 is provided with at least one sliding portion 121 adjacent to a positioning groove 10B; the number of the assembly cavities 30B corresponds to the number of the sliding portions 121; at least one sliding portion 121 is provided on the same side of the lens hole 10A as the positioning groove 10B. Optionally, each disassembly structure 12 includes two sliding portions 121, and the two sliding portions 121 are provided on both sides of the positioning groove 10B at intervals.

[0096] In this embodiment, each disassembly and assembly structure 12 may include at least two sliding parts 121, and the assembly mechanism 300 is provided with an assembly cavity 30B corresponding to a sliding part 121; the two sliding parts 121 are arranged along the first direction X, and the two sliding parts 121 are spaced apart and located on both sides of the positioning groove 10B, so that the same side of the lens hole 10A is detachably assembled with the assembly cavity 30B through the two sliding parts 121. The body 10 of the transfer mechanism 100 on both sides of the positioning groove 10B is clamped and limited by the sliding parts 121 and the assembly hole in the third direction Z and the second direction Y, and the body 10 of the transfer mechanism 100 located between the two sliding parts 121 is elastically clamped with the positioning component 40 and the positioning groove 10B to be limited in the O-XY plane. The assembly method is simple, which can prevent the transfer mechanism 100 from being skewed during assembly, and can also reduce the adjustment steps of calibration and alignment, thereby improving assembly balance and reliability.

[0097] Each disassembly structure 12 includes two positioning grooves 10B. The two positioning grooves 10B are spaced apart and located on two sides of the sliding portion 121 .

[0098] In this embodiment, the number of the disassembly and assembly structures 12 provided on the adapter mechanism 100 may be one or more. Exemplarily, two disassembly and assembly structures 12 are provided on both sides of the lens hole 10A along the second direction Y, so as to detachably assemble the two sides of the body 10 of the adapter mechanism 100 with the assembly mechanism 300.

[0099] The adapter mechanism 100 may be provided with a sliding portion 121 and a positioning groove 10B at the same side of the lens hole 10A, or may be provided with a combination of a sliding portion 121 and two positioning grooves 10B. When two positioning grooves 10B are provided, the two positioning grooves 10B are respectively located on both sides of the sliding portion 121 along the first direction X. The adapter mechanism 100 performs two-point positioning of the main body 10 along the sliding direction through the two positioning grooves 10B, which can prevent the adapter mechanism 100 from being skewed during assembly, so that the filter is accurately set and is stationary relative to the lens module, thereby improving the image quality of the filter shot.

[0100] like Figures 1 to 10 and Figure 12 to Figure 13 As shown, optionally, a stop plate 13 is provided on one side of the body 10 , and when the adapter mechanism 100 slides along the assembly cavity 30B to a preset position or an extreme position, the stop plate 13 abuts against and is limited to an outer edge of the assembly mechanism 300 .

[0101] In this embodiment, an end of the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X is provided with an avoidance hole 30D, and a stop plate 13 is provided on the adapter mechanism 100 corresponding to the avoidance hole 30D. The stop plate 13 is convexly provided on the body 10 of the adapter mechanism 100. Fig.10As shown, the length direction of the stop plate 13 extends along the second direction Y, and the height direction of the stop plate 13 extends along the third direction Z, and protrudes toward the side of the body 10 facing the assembly mechanism 300. The stop plate 13 is located at one side edge of the body 10, specifically, the side of the sliding portion 121 on the body 10 that is not facing the assembly sliding direction. The stop plate 13 is spaced apart from the sliding portion 121. When the assembly is completed, the stop plate 13 is clamped at the avoidance hole 30D, so that the assembly sliding of the adapter mechanism 100 along the first direction X is restricted, and the alignment accuracy of the lens hole 10A after the adapter plate is assembled is improved.

[0102] Combined with reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Fig.15 as well as Fig.16 As shown, optionally, the switching mechanism 100 is circular; or, the switching mechanism 100 is rectangular.

[0103] In this embodiment, the shape of the adapter mechanism 100 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal or irregular shapes. A sliding portion 121 or a combination structure of a sliding portion 121 and a positioning groove 10B is provided on the side of the adapter mechanism 100 facing the assembly mechanism 300 for detachable assembly with the assembly mechanism 300.

[0104] Optionally, a fool-proof structure 15 is provided on a side of the body 10 facing away from the disassembly structure 12 , and the fool-proof structure 15 is used for fool-proof assembly.

[0105] In this embodiment, the foolproof structure 15 can be a printed foolproof mark, or a convex ridge convexly provided on the surface of the side of the transfer mechanism 100 facing away from the assembly mechanism 300. The foolproof structure 15 can be a symbol, such as an arrow, or a text indication, or a combination of text and symbols, so as to intuitively judge the assembly orientation of the transfer mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300, improve assembly efficiency, and reduce assembly errors.

[0106] It is understandable that, in addition to the assembly along the X direction described above, the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 can also be designed to be slidably assembled along the second direction Y, that is, the assembly cavity 30B can be designed to run along the second direction Y, and the corresponding structure and orientation are adjusted accordingly, which will not be described in detail here. The first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z are only auxiliary directions for identifying the orientation, and do not limit the structural setting orientation and assembly orientation of the rabbit cage device 500.

[0107] Alternatively, if Fig.17As shown, the sliding portion 121 includes a first ridge structure 1203 extending in the first direction X, the first ridge structure 1203 limits the switching mechanism 100 in the second direction Y, and the first ridge structure 1203 is a sliding guide component, wherein the second direction Y and the first direction X are mutually intersecting directions.

[0108] The sliding portion 121 may also be a sliding groove 1201 extending in the first direction X.

[0109] In this embodiment, a first assembly surface 10D is formed on one side of the main body 10 where the sliding portion 121 is provided. The sliding portion 121 is at a certain distance from the edge of the lens hole 10A on the corresponding side, so that a sliding groove 1201 is formed between the sliding portion 121 and the lens hole 10A. The groove wall of the sliding groove 1201 is the side wall surface of the first assembly surface 10D and the sliding portion 121. The sliding portion 121 forms a guide and a limit, which is convenient for forming a concave-convex matching sliding structure.

[0110] Alternatively, if Fig.18 As shown, the first ridge structure 1203 forms a first guiding groove 1202 that is recessed inward.

[0111] In this embodiment, the first ridge structure 1203 can form a slide groove 1201 for the second ridge structure 321 to slide. The extension direction of the first guide groove 1202 can be consistent with the extension direction of the slide groove 1201. The provision of the first guide groove 1202 enables the sliding portion 121 to form two sets of concave-convex matching sliding structures, and the sliding process is more stable.

[0112] Optionally, the body 10 is further provided with a connection port 10C, which is suitable for connecting a filter, and the connection port 10C and the lens hole 10A are respectively provided on two opposite side surfaces of the body 10; or the connection port 10C is provided on the hole wall of the lens hole 10A.

[0113] In this embodiment, Fig.19 As shown, the lens hole 10A is a square hole, and the body 10 has two opposite sides, one of which has a connection port 10C with an annular structure at the edge, and the other side is provided with a sliding portion 121 around the lens hole 10A, so that the sliding portion 121 and the connection port 10C are arranged on opposite sides of the body 10. Of course, the lens hole 10A can also be a circular hole, or a hole of other shapes, which is not specifically limited here. The connection port 10C is arranged around the lens hole 10A.

[0114] like Figure 8 As shown, the lens hole 10A is a round hole, and the hole wall of the lens hole 10A is set as a connecting port 10C, so that the lens hole 10A and the connecting port 10C are integrated into an integral structure, simplifying the structural design.

[0115] The filter is threadedly connected to the connection port 10C or magnetically connected.

[0116] The connection port 10C may be a threaded structure or a magnetic adsorption structure.

[0117] If the filter is threadedly connected to the adapter mechanism 100 , the filter can be conveniently rotated and adjusted.

[0118] If the filter is connected to the adapter mechanism 100 by magnetic adsorption, the filter and the adapter mechanism 100 can be quickly installed and removed, and the installation is stable and reliable. At the same time, the filter is very flexible and convenient when sliding up and down or turning left and right to adjust.

[0119] A magnetic material laying area may be provided at the connection port 10C, and a magnetic adsorption structure capable of generating magnetic adsorption may be provided at the connection portion of the filter. Magnetic materials generally refer to materials that can directly generate magnetism, such as magnets, rubber magnets or metal magnets. Permanent magnetic materials may be preferred to ensure long-term and reliable use. The magnetic adsorption structure capable of magnetically attracting magnetic materials may include components made of magnetic materials, non-magnetic ferrous materials and a combination of the two, wherein non-magnetic ferrous materials generally refer to materials containing more than 40% iron elements, such as stainless iron, steel, and iron plates.

[0120] like Figure 6 and Fig. 20 As shown, the utility model also provides an assembly mechanism 300 for installing the adapter mechanism 100, the assembly mechanism 300 includes a mounting member 30, the mounting member 30 is provided with an avoidance hole 30D, the non-avoidance hole 30D area of ​​the mounting member 30 is provided with a matching portion 32 that cooperates with the sliding portion 121 of any one of the adapter mechanisms 100 to limit the position, and the avoidance hole 30D is arranged relative to the lens hole 10A of the adapter mechanism 100.

[0121] In this embodiment, the matching portion 32 is disposed on the assembly structure, and the matching portion 32 cooperates with the sliding portion 121 of the adapter mechanism 100 to limit position, thereby realizing a detachable sliding connection between the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 .

[0122] Optionally, the matching portion 32 is a concave portion and / or a convex portion, so as to achieve a detachable connection by concave-convex matching with the adapter mechanism 100. The matching portion 32 is provided with a concave portion and / or a convex portion, so that the sliding portion 121 and the matching portion 32 form a concave-convex matching sliding connection structure, which is more convenient for limiting the adapter mechanism 100 during the installation process, so as to improve the assembly efficiency and accuracy.

[0123] Optionally, the mounting member 30 is provided with an assembly cavity 30B having an opening 30A, the assembly cavity 30B is used for slidingly matching the sliding portion 121 of the adapter mechanism 100 , and an extension section 31 is provided at the edge of the assembly cavity 30B, and the extension section 31 is used for snapping into the bayonet 121A of the adapter mechanism 100 .

[0124] In this embodiment, the matching portion 32 includes an assembly cavity 30B having an opening 30A and an extension section 31 disposed in the assembly cavity 30B. The extension section 31 is protrudingly disposed in the assembly cavity 30B, and the sliding portion 121 can enter the assembly cavity 30B to slide. The assembly cavity 30B forms a limit for the sliding portion 121 in the second direction Y, so that the sliding portion 121 slides in the sliding cavity along the first direction X. When the sliding portion 121 slides to a preset position, the extension section 31 extends into the bayonet 121A, forming a limit for the switching mechanism 100.

[0125] In another embodiment, Fig.21 The mating portion 32 includes a second ridge structure 321, which is disposed on at least one side of the avoidance hole 30D and extends in the first direction X. The second ridge structure 321 is suitable for limiting the position of the adapter mechanism 100 in the second direction Y so that the adapter mechanism 100 can slide along the first direction X.

[0126] In this embodiment, the mounting member 30 is integrally arranged with the cage frame 50. The second convex ridge structure 321 can be regarded as a guide rail, the second convex ridge structure 321 is convexly arranged, and the second convex ridge structure 321 slides in cooperation with the slide groove 1201, so that the second convex ridge structure 321 and the sliding part 121 can form a concave-convex matching sliding structure. Similarly, if the matching part 32 is provided with the slide groove 1201, the sliding part 121 is provided with a convex ridge structure, and a concave-convex matching sliding structure can also be formed. Therefore, the specific form of the matching part 32 and the sliding part 121 is not completely limited to the form shown in the figure.

[0127] Optionally, a second guiding groove 3003 recessed inwardly is provided on a side of the second convex ridge structure 321 away from the avoidance hole 30D, and an extending direction of the second guiding groove 3003 is consistent with an extending direction of the second convex ridge structure 321 .

[0128] The second ridge structure 321 forms a second guiding groove 3003 that is recessed inwardly to form two sets of sliding structures that cooperate with the sliding portion 121 ; or the second ridge structure 321 forms a concave-convex structure that cooperates with the sliding portion 121 to limit position.

[0129] In this embodiment, the second ridge structure 321 forms a second guide groove 3003 that is recessed inwardly, and the extension direction of the second guide groove 3003 is consistent with the extension direction of the slide groove 1201, so that the second ridge structure 321 and the sliding part 121 form two sets of concave-convex matching sliding structures. The second guide groove 3003 is arranged at the bottom of the second ridge structure 321, and specifically, the second guide groove 3003 is formed between the second ridge structure 321 and the first assembly surface 10D. The sliding part 121 is also formed with a first guide groove 1202 that is recessed inwardly, so that the second limiting structure and the sliding part 121 form two sets of concave-convex matching structures, and the sliding of the adapter mechanism 100 on the assembly mechanism 300 is more stable.

[0130] In this embodiment, the adapter mechanism 100 includes a body 10, a sliding portion 121 and a positioning structure 123. The lens hole 10A may be a circular hole or other polygonal hole, for example, the lens hole 10A may be a square hole, which is not specifically limited here. A filter is installed at the lens hole 10A of the adapter mechanism 100, so that the filter can play a filtering role.

[0131] The second direction Y and the first direction X may be perpendicular to each other.

[0132] The sliding portion 121 is provided with a sliding groove 1201 and the matching portion 32 is convex; or the sliding portion 121 is convex and the matching portion 32 is provided with a sliding groove 1201 to form a concave-convex matching sliding structure.

[0133] In one embodiment, the assembly of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 is as follows: Fig. 22 , Fig.23 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 As shown. The second convex ridge structure 321 forms a limit for the adapter mechanism 100 in the second direction Y, so that when the adapter mechanism 100 moves to the preset position along the first direction X, the positioning assembly 40 and the positioning structure 123 cooperate with each other to lock the adapter mechanism 100. The adapter mechanism 100 moves to the preset position under the limiting action of the sliding part 121, and the positioning structure 123 and the positioning assembly 40 cooperate with each other to lock the adapter mechanism 100. After the installation is completed, the light-transmitting holes of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 are aligned, so that the light-transmitting holes can face the filter installed on the adapter mechanism 100, ensuring the use effect of the filter.

[0134] The positioning assembly 40 cooperates with the positioning structure 123 to realize the positioning of the adapter mechanism 100 at a preset position, and the positioning is more secure, so that during the use of the rabbit cage device 500, the adapter mechanism 100 is not easy to slip off and cause damage to the rabbit cage device 500 or affect the use effect of the filter.

[0135] exist Fig.17As shown, the sliding portion 121 is arranged on the adapter mechanism 100, and the sliding portion 121 and the second convex ridge structure 321 are matched in a concave-convex manner, so that the adapter mechanism 100 is more stable when sliding along the first direction X. The concave-convex matching structure can better limit the adapter mechanism 100 in the second direction Y, so that the sliding installation of the adapter mechanism 100 can be smoother.

[0136] The positioning assembly 40 is disposed on the top of the second ridge structure 321 , and the positioning structure 123 is disposed on the top of the sliding portion 121 .

[0137] The positioning component 40 is integrated into the second ridge structure 321, and the positioning structure 123 is integrated into the sliding portion 121, wherein the sliding portion 121 and the second ridge structure 321 cooperate with each other to slide, so that the running trajectory of the positioning structure 123 arranged on the sliding portion 121 is more precise. The positioning component 40 and the positioning structure 123 are arranged one by one, so when the transfer mechanism 100 runs to the preset position, the positioning structure 123 can more accurately achieve positioning with the positioning component 40.

[0138] The adapter mechanism 100 forms a first assembly surface 10D around the lens hole 10A, and the sliding portion 121 is disposed on the first assembly surface 10D. The assembly mechanism 300 forms a second assembly surface 3001 around the avoidance hole 30D, and the second convex ridge structure 321 is disposed on the second assembly surface 3001. The side of the adapter mechanism 100 used for installation with the assembly mechanism 300 is the first assembly surface 10D, and the sliding portion 121 can be disposed on the first assembly surface 10D around the lens hole 10A, so that the sliding portion 121 can extend along the first direction X on opposite sides of the lens hole 10A. The side of the assembly mechanism 300 used for installation with the adapter mechanism 100 is the second assembly surface 3001, and the second convex ridge structure 321 is disposed on the second assembly surface 3001 around the avoidance hole 30D, so that the second convex ridge structure 321 can extend along the first direction X on opposite sides of the avoidance hole 30D. The positioning assembly 40 is disposed on each side corresponding to the opposite sides of the avoidance hole 30D.

[0139] A sliding portion 121 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the lens hole 10A, and a second ridge structure 321 is correspondingly provided on two opposite sides of the avoidance hole 30D. The second ridge structure 321 on the same side slides in cooperation with the sliding portion 121. Compared with the limiting structure provided on one side, the sliding process of the adapter mechanism 100 is smoother.

[0140] In another embodiment, continue to combine Fig. 22 As shown, the adapter mechanism 100 slides to a preset position so that the sliding portion 121 and the second ridge structure 321 can form a closed annular structure.

[0141] Optionally, two first ridge structures 1203 are provided, and the two first ridge structures 1203 are respectively formed on the edges of the opposite sides of the lens hole 10A, and a blocking bar 1205 is provided between the two first ridge structures 1203, and the opposite ends of the blocking bar 1205 are connected to the two first ridge structures 1203 in a one-to-one manner, so that the first ridge structure 1203 forms a sliding entrance T at the end opposite to the blocking bar 1205.

[0142] The first ridge structure 1203 and the baffle 1205 form a U-shaped structure, which is shaped like a half-opening 30A. The first ridge structures 1203 on both sides are used for sliding connection. The first ridge structures 1203 on both sides are connected by the baffle 1205. The baffle 1205 faces the opening 30A. After the opening 30A slides into the slide groove 1201, the baffle 1205 plays a role of shading. Otherwise, extra light shines in from the gap, which plays a role of improving light filtering.

[0143] Overall, if Fig. 22 As shown, the sliding portion 121 is U-shaped, the second convex ridge structure 321 is also U-shaped, and the closed annular structure is arranged around the lens hole 10A and the avoidance hole 30D, so that after the adapter mechanism 100 is assembled in place, the second convex ridge structure 321 and the sliding portion 121 can form a ring. The second convex ridge structure 321 and the sliding portion 121 forming a ring can prevent light from leaking from the gap, and can improve the filtering effect of the filter.

[0144] like Figure 8 As shown, when the sliding portion 121 slides with the second ridge structure 321, the top surface of the sliding portion 121 fits against the second assembly surface 3001, and the top surface of the second ridge structure 321 fits against the first assembly surface 10D, so that the adapter mechanism 100 runs more smoothly during the sliding assembly process.

[0145] More specifically, the second convex ridge structure 321 slides on the outer side of the sliding portion 121. The concave-convex matching form of the positioning component 40 and the positioning structure 123 is not limited to whether the positioning component 40 is a concave structure or a convex structure, and whether the positioning structure 123 is a convex structure or a concave structure, as long as the positioning component 40 and the positioning structure 123 can be matched with each other in a concave-convex manner when the adapter mechanism 100 slides to a preset position in the first direction X.

[0146] In another embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the sliding portion 121 is L-shaped, and a soft layer 60 is provided on both sides of the sliding portion 121. When the adapter mechanism 100 is installed on the assembly mechanism 300, the first assembly surface 10D of the adapter mechanism 100 is fitted with the second assembly surface 3001 of the assembly mechanism 300. Fig. 22As shown, the sliding portion 121 of the adapter mechanism 100 slides in the second convex ridge structure 321 of the assembly mechanism 300 along the assembly direction S, and the sliding portion 121 is engaged in the groove formed by the second convex ridge structure 321. Along the assembly direction S, the soft layer 60 is arranged on opposite sides of the sliding portion 121. The soft layer 60 can eliminate the gap between the sliding portion 121 and the second assembly surface 3001, so that the installation of the adapter mechanism 100 is more stable.

[0147] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly 40 is a circular hole, and the positioning assembly 40 is arranged in the assembly direction S. The concave-convex cooperation between the sliding portion 121 and the second convex ridge structure 321 can have various forms, for example, a convexity is arranged in the second convex ridge structure 321, and a concave structure is arranged on the sliding portion 121, or vice versa. The specific shapes of the convex and concave structures are not specifically limited.

[0148] In this embodiment, the assembly of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 is as follows: Fig.23 and Fig.25 As shown. Fig.17 and Fig.26 As shown, the positioning assembly 40 is an elastic member, and the positioning structure 123 is a positioning groove.

[0149] Optionally, the assembly cavity 30B includes a pre-positioning cavity 301B and a locking cavity 302B that are connected, the extension section 31 is located at the top of the locking cavity 302B, and the opening 30A is located at the top of the pre-positioning cavity 301B and connected to the pre-positioning cavity 301B.

[0150] In this embodiment, the pre-positioning cavity 301B and the locking cavity 302B are connected along the first direction X, the locking cavity 302B is located inside the pre-positioning cavity 301B, the extension section 31 is located inside the pre-positioning cavity 301B and located at the top of the locking cavity 302B, and the opening 30A is located at the top of the pre-positioning cavity 301B and connected to the pre-positioning cavity 301B. The pre-positioning cavity 301B is used to pre-install the adapter mechanism 100, and the locking cavity 302B and the extension section 31 are used to cooperate with the limiting adapter mechanism 100.

[0151] In this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the extension section 31 here is designed as the side wall of the assembly cavity 30B. When in use, after one end of the sliding portion 121 of the switching mechanism 100 extends into the locking cavity 302B along the Z direction, it slides to the limit position or the preset position along the X direction, that is, the sliding portion 121 drives the bayonet 121A to slide until the bayonet 121A encounters and enters the extension section 31. Then, relying on the friction between the opening 1 and the extension section 31, the sliding portion 121 is assembled on the extension section 31. At this time, the limiting section 1212 is accommodated in the locking cavity 302B, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 shown.

[0152] In this embodiment, reference Figure 8 , the opening 30A is located at the top of the pre-positioning cavity 301B along the third direction Z, and the opening 30A is connected to the pre-positioning cavity 301B. During assembly, the sliding portion 121 is inserted into the pre-positioning cavity 301B from the opening 30A along the Z direction. An extension section 31 is provided at a position adjacent to the opening 30A of the assembly mechanism 300, so that the locking cavity 302B is located at the bottom of the extension section 31 along the third direction Z, and the locking cavity 302B is located at one side of the pre-positioning cavity 301B along the first direction X. In addition, the thickness of the extension section 31 matches the width of the opening 30A of the bayonet 121A or the notch 121B, so that the bayonet 121A can be fixed by friction after being locked into the extension section 31. The assembly cavity 30B is connected through the opening 30A, the pre-positioning cavity 301B and the locking cavity 302B to roughly present an L-shaped sliding cavity. The connection between the opening 30A and the pre-positioning cavity 301B forms the vertical side of the L shape, and the connection between the pre-positioning cavity 301B and the locking cavity 302B forms the horizontal side of the L shape.

[0153] The sliding portion 121 extends into the pre-positioning cavity 301B through the opening 30A along the third direction Z to pre-position the assembly position of the assembly mechanism 300 and the adapter mechanism 100; thereafter, the adapter mechanism 100 slides along the first direction X so that one end of the sliding portion 121 extending into the assembly cavity 30B slides until it is engaged in the engaging cavity 302B, and this end is limited by the extension section 31 in the third direction Z and by the cavity walls on both sides of the engaging cavity 302B in the second direction Y, thereby improving the assembly stability of the sliding portion 121 engaged in the assembly cavity 30B.

[0154] Optionally, the assembly mechanism 300 further includes a positioning component 40 or a positioning groove 10B, and the positioning component 40 or the positioning groove 10B is used to position the adapter mechanism 100. In this embodiment, the positioning component 40 or the positioning groove 10B is spaced apart from the assembly cavity 30B, wherein the assembly cavity 30B and the positioning component 40 or the positioning groove 10B are respectively used to install and position the adapter mechanism 100. Under the limiting action of the sliding portion 121, the adapter mechanism 100 moves along the first direction X. When it moves to the preset position, the adapter mechanism 100 can be locked by the positioning component 40 or the positioning groove 10B cooperating with the positioning structure 123, which can prevent the adapter mechanism 100 from moving to the preset position along the first direction X and then moving in the reverse direction and falling off, thereby facilitating the installation of the adapter mechanism 100. The assembly mechanism 300 further includes a mounting member 30, and the positioning component 40 is arranged on the mounting member 30.

[0155] Optionally, the mounting member 30 is provided with a receiving groove 30C, and the positioning assembly 40 includes: a positioning structure 123 and a positioning member 42, the positioning structure 123 is provided in the receiving groove 30C, and one end is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 30C, and the positioning member 42 is provided at the other end of the positioning structure 123, and the positioning structure 123 is used to drive the positioning member 42 to elastically abut the adapter mechanism 100.

[0156] In this embodiment, along the extension direction of the first direction X, the assembly mechanism 300 is provided with a receiving groove 30C spaced from the assembly cavity 30B, and the adapter mechanism 100 is provided with a positioning groove 10B spaced from the sliding portion 121. The positioning groove 10B corresponds to the positioning component 40 which is recessed on the side of the adapter mechanism 100 facing the assembly mechanism 300, and the positioning component 40 is arranged in the receiving groove 30C.

[0157] When the adapter mechanism 100 slides relative to the assembly mechanism 300 to the position where the positioning groove 10B faces the receiving groove 30C, one end of the positioning assembly 40 pops out and is inserted into the positioning groove 10B to limit the sliding direction of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X. The arrangement of the sliding portion 121 and the positioning assembly 40 can fully limit the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z, thereby improving the assembly reliability of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300.

[0158] The mounting member 30 of the assembly mechanism 300 has a thickness along the third direction Z, so that the side plane where the mounting member 30 and the adapter mechanism 100 are in contact is recessed with the above-mentioned assembly cavity 30B, the receiving groove 30C and the avoidance hole 30D, and the adapter mechanism 100 and the mounting member 30 are slidably and detachably assembled to detachably assemble or disassemble the assembly mechanism 300 and the adapter mechanism 100.

[0159] Reference Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the compression or stretching direction of the elastic member 41 is set at an angle to the sliding direction of the adapter mechanism 100 relative to the assembly mechanism 300. Fig.11As shown, in this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 100 slides relative to the assembly mechanism 300 along the first direction X direction for assembly or disassembly, and the compression or stretching direction of the positioning structure 123 is parallel to the third direction Z direction. The two directions are arranged at an angle, and the angle can preferably be a right angle, or an acute angle or an obtuse angle close to a right angle. The groove 30C is provided on the side of the mounting member 30 of the assembly mechanism 300 facing the transfer mechanism 100, that is, the notch of the groove 30C is provided toward the third direction Z, one end of the positioning structure 123 along the third direction Z direction is connected to the bottom wall of the groove 30C, and the positioning member 42 is relatively fixedly provided at the other end of the positioning structure 123 along the third direction Z direction, so as to drive the positioning member 42 to be clamped in the positioning groove 10B through the elastic energy storage and release of the positioning structure 123.

[0160] The positioning structure 123 is configured as a spring, and the positioning member 42 can be a round ball. The opening 30A of the receiving groove 30C is smaller than the diameter of the round ball, so that the round ball can extend partially out of the notch of the receiving groove 30C under the push of the positioning structure 123 without completely falling out of the receiving groove 30C. The elastic member 41 can also be a member made of elastic material, so that the elastic member 41 itself has elasticity. Similarly, when the switching mechanism 100 slides on the assembly mechanism 300, the elastic member 41 can also be retracted into the receiving groove 30C due to the extrusion effect.

[0161] The positioning member 42 can be a positioning column or a positioning bead. The positioning member 42 has an arc-shaped top surface. The positioning groove 10B is set as an arc-shaped inner concave surface. The inner concave surface of the positioning groove 10B is matched with the contact surface of the positioning column or the positioning bead to improve the tightness of the clamping and positioning of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300. The matching surface of the positioning member 42 and the positioning groove is preferably an arc-shaped surface. On the one hand, the arc-shaped surface has a guiding function, which can guide the positioning member 42 to gradually slide into the positioning groove 10B. In the process of the positioning member 42 and the positioning groove, it can be relatively smooth and will not get stuck, which can avoid causing vibration to the adapter mechanism 100. For example, the positioning member 42 can be a spherical structure, a cylindrical mechanism, or the positioning member 42 can also be a cylindrical structure.

[0162] In addition, a guide groove may be provided at the edge of the positioning groove 10B so that the positioning member 42 can be more easily inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning member 42 can be easily separated from the positioning groove when the adapter mechanism 100 is pushed in the reverse direction. For example, when the adapter mechanism 100 needs to be disassembled for replacement, the adapter mechanism 100 needs to be pushed in the reverse direction so that the adapter mechanism 100 can be separated from the assembly mechanism 300.

[0163] The utility model also provides a rabbit cage device 500, such as Figure 8 and Fig.23As shown, the rabbit cage device 500 includes: a cage frame 50; any one of the assembly mechanisms 300, the assembly mechanism 300 is arranged on the cage frame 50; any one of the switching mechanisms 100, the switching mechanism 100 is detachably assembled with the assembly mechanism 300 through the disassembly structure 12.

[0164] The cage frame 50 is formed with a frame 11, and the cage frame 50 is provided with a mounting position 50B, and the assembly mechanism 300 is detachably connected to the mounting position 50B. Specifically, the cage frame 50 is provided with a mounting hole 50C at the periphery adjacent to the mounting position 50B, and the assembly mechanism 300 is provided with a fixing hole 30E. The rabbit cage device 500 also includes a fastener 51, which passes through the fixing hole 30E and is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 50C.

[0165] In this embodiment, the mounting position 50B of the cage 50 corresponds to the position setting of the camera module of the terminal device, and at least one mounting hole 50C is provided on the periphery of both sides of the cage 50 adjacent to the mounting position 50B and facing the mounting position 50B, and fixing holes 30E are provided on both sides of the mounting member 30 of the assembly mechanism 300 corresponding to the mounting holes 50C. The fixing hole 30E is recessed at one end facing away from the cage 50 to form a protective groove for avoiding one end of the fastener 51. The fixing hole 30E can be a through hole, the mounting hole 50C is a threaded hole, and the fastener 51 can be a screw or a bolt. The protective groove is used to recess the nut of the screw or bolt to prevent the nut from protruding from the surface of the mounting member 30, which can prevent scratches and prevent the screw or bolt from loosening due to long-term accidental touch, thereby improving the reliability of the detachable connection between the mounting member 30 and the cage 50.

[0166] Optionally, in conjunction with reference Figure 5 , Figure 8 as well as Fig.16 As shown, the rabbit cage device 500 further includes a soft layer 60, which is disposed on the assembly mechanism 300 or the switching mechanism 100; when the assembly mechanism 300 and the switching mechanism 100 are assembled, the soft layer 60 is in contact with both the switching mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300.

[0167] Considering that there is a gap between the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 during assembly, the soft layer 60 is disposed on the first assembly surface 10D to compensate for the gap, so that the adapter mechanism 100 is installed more firmly without displacement.

[0168] In this embodiment, the soft layer 60 is arranged on the assembly mechanism 300, or on the soft layer 60 adapter mechanism 100. The soft layer 60 is a rubber layer, a silicone layer or a foam layer, and can also be other flexible soft pads. After assembly, the soft layer 60 is located between the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300, and is used to compensate for the gap difference between the main body 10 and the mounting part 30, thereby improving the assembly compactness of the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300, and can also increase the friction between the adapter mechanism 100 and the assembly mechanism 300 along the O-XY plane, thereby preventing the adapter mechanism 100 from returning in the opposite direction of the sliding direction, thereby ensuring reliable assembly.

[0169] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.23 As shown, the assembly mechanism 300 of the rabbit cage device 500 is a frame structure as a whole. The assembly mechanism 300 can be installed on the mobile phone. The avoidance hole 30D of the assembly mechanism 300 and the lens hole 10A of the adapter mechanism 100 constitute the light-transmitting hole of the filter assembly. When using the mobile phone to shoot, the assembly mechanism 300 is installed on the mobile phone shell, and then the adapter mechanism 100 is slidably installed on the assembly mechanism 300. When the adapter mechanism 100 is installed in place, the lens hole 10A is aligned with the avoidance hole 30D, and the positioning structure 123 and the positioning assembly 40 are engaged in a concave-convex manner, so that the adapter mechanism 100 can be installed more firmly. Finally, the filter is installed to the light-transmitting hole of the rabbit cage device 500, which can improve the shooting effect of the camera equipment.

[0170] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear description and are not limitations of the implementation methods.

[0171] For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the protection scope of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A transfer mechanism, suitable for assembly with an assembly mechanism (300), characterized in that: The switching mechanism (100) comprises: A body (10), wherein the body (10) is provided with a lens hole (10A) suitable for installing a filter; At least one disassembly and assembly structure (12), at least one of the disassembly and assembly structures (12) is arranged on the main body (10), and the disassembly and assembly structure (12) comprises a sliding portion (121), and the sliding portion (121) is suitable for being detachably slidably connected to the assembly mechanism (300).

2. The switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding portion (121) is provided with a concave portion and / or a convex portion so as to cooperate with the assembly mechanism (300) in a concave-convex manner to achieve a detachable connection.

3. The switching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding portion (121) is provided with a bayonet (121A), and the bayonet (121A) is used for bayoneting the assembly mechanism (300).

4. The switching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding portion (121) comprises: A connecting section (1211), one end of which is connected to the main body (10); A limiting section (1212), wherein the limiting section (1212) is arranged at the other end of the connecting section (1211), and the connecting section (1211), the limiting section (1212) and the main body (10) together form the bayonet (121A).

5. The switching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bayonet (121A) is a notch (121B) recessed on the sliding portion (121), and the notch (121B) is spaced apart from the body (10).

6. The switching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding portion (121) comprises a first ridge structure (1203) extending in a first direction (X), the first ridge structure (1203) being used for limiting the switching mechanism (100) in a second direction (Y), and the first ridge structure (1203) being a sliding guide component, wherein the second direction (Y) and the first direction (X) are mutually intersecting directions.

7. The switching mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first ridge structure (1203) forms a first guiding groove (1202) that is recessed inwards.

8. The switching mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly structure (12) is provided with at least one positioning structure (123), and the positioning structure (123) is used for cooperating with the assembly mechanism (300) for positioning.

9. The switching mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning structure (123) is a positioning groove (10B), or the positioning structure (123) is a positioning member (42), and the positioning member (42) is telescopically protruding.

10. The switching mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first ridge structures (1203) are provided in two pieces, the two first ridge structures (1203) are respectively formed at the edges of the lens hole (10A) on two opposite sides, a blocking bar (1205) is provided between the two first ridge structures (1203), and the opposite ends of the blocking bar (1205) are connected to the two first ridge structures (1203) in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the first ridge structure (1203) forms a sliding entrance (T) at the end opposite to the blocking bar (1205).

11. An assembly mechanism for installing a switching mechanism (100), characterized in that: The assembly mechanism (300) includes a mounting member (30), the mounting member (30) is provided with an avoidance hole (30D), the non-avoidance hole (30D) area of ​​the mounting member (30) is provided with a matching portion (32) that cooperates and limits with the sliding portion (121) of the adapter mechanism (100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, and the avoidance hole (30D) is arranged opposite to the lens hole (10A) of the adapter mechanism (100).

12. The assembly mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The matching portion (32) is a concave portion and / or a convex portion, so as to match the switching mechanism (100) in a concave-convex manner to achieve a detachable connection.

13. The assembly mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The mounting member (30) is provided with an assembly cavity (30B) having an opening (30A), the assembly cavity (30B) being used for slidingly matching with a sliding portion (121) of the adapter mechanism (100), an extension section (31) being provided at the edge of the assembly cavity (30B), the extension section (31) being used for snapping into a snap-in opening (121A) of the adapter mechanism (100).

14. The assembly mechanism according to claim 13, characterized in that: The assembly cavity (30B) comprises a pre-positioning cavity (301B) and a locking cavity (302B) which are connected to each other; the extension section (31) is located at the top of the locking cavity (302B); and the opening (30A) is located at the top of the pre-positioning cavity (301B) and is connected to the pre-positioning cavity (301B).

15. The assembly mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The assembly mechanism (300) further comprises a positioning component (40) or a positioning groove (10B), and the positioning component (40) or the positioning groove (10B) is used to position the switching mechanism (100).

16. The assembly mechanism according to claim 15, characterized in that: The mounting member (30) is provided with a receiving groove (30C), and the positioning assembly (40) comprises: an elastic member (41), the elastic member (41) being disposed in the containing groove (30C) and having one end connected to the bottom wall of the containing groove (30C); and A positioning member (42), wherein the positioning member (42) is arranged at the other end of the elastic member (41), and the elastic member (41) is used to drive the positioning member (42) to elastically abut against the switching mechanism (100).

17. The assembly mechanism according to claim 12, characterized in that: The matching portion (32) comprises a second ridge structure (321), the second ridge structure (321) being arranged on at least one side of the avoidance hole (30D) and extending in a first direction (X), the second ridge structure (321) being suitable for limiting the position of the switching mechanism (100) in a second direction (Y) so that the switching mechanism (100) can slide along the first direction (X).

18. The assembly mechanism according to claim 17, characterized in that: A second guide groove (3003) recessed inwardly is provided on a side of the second ridge structure (321) facing away from the avoidance hole (30D), and an extension direction of the second guide groove (3003) is consistent with an extension direction of the second ridge structure (321).

19. A rabbit cage device, characterized in that: The rabbit cage device (500) comprises: Cage (50); The assembly mechanism (300) according to any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the assembly mechanism (300) is arranged on the cage (50); The adapter mechanism (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the adapter mechanism (100) is detachably assembled with the assembly mechanism (300) through a disassembly structure (12).

20. The rabbit cage device (500) according to claim 19, characterized in that: The rabbit cage device (500) further comprises a soft layer (60), wherein the soft layer (60) is arranged on the assembly mechanism (300) or the switching mechanism (100); when the assembly mechanism (300) and the switching mechanism (100) are assembled, the soft layer (60) is in contact with both the switching mechanism (100) and the assembly mechanism (300).

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