Universal wire deicing equipment

By designing a general-purpose wire deicing equipment, using a motor-driven transmission mechanism and adjustment screw system, combined with a scoop and a collection frame, the existing wire deicing efficiency is solved and the unadjustable tool is achieved, and an efficient and automated deicing effect is achieved.

CN222673882UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HENAN GOLDEN EAGLE ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421233865.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-01
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The deicing of existing wires mainly relies on manual operations and is inefficient. The deicing tools lack adjustability and cannot adapt to wires of different sizes, resulting in poor deicing effect and inability to meet the needs of use.

Method used

A general-purpose wire deicing equipment is designed, using a motor-driven transmission mechanism and an adjustment screw system, combined with a shovel skate and a collection frame to realize automated deicing and ice collection functions.

Benefits of technology

By automating the deicing process, the equipment significantly improves the efficiency and effect of wire deicing, can adapt to wires of different sizes, and ensures the safety of the deicing process by collecting and filtering ice.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222673882U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal wire deicing device comprising a second device body which is arranged below a first device body, a first walking roller is arranged in the first device body, a U-shaped mounting rack is arranged in the second device body, a second walking roller is arranged in the U-shaped mounting rack, and the second walking roller is arranged below the second device body. An adjusting screw rod is arranged below the second equipment body; the ice shoveling knives are arranged in the first equipment body and the second equipment body, connecting rods are arranged on one sides of the four ice shoveling knives, springs are arranged between the connecting rods and the first equipment body and between the connecting rods and the second equipment body, and the deicing equipment is in close contact with an electric wire through a first walking roller and a second walking roller; the second walking roller can be movably adjusted and can be suitable for electric wires of different sizes, equipment movement is achieved through friction force generated by rotation of the first walking roller and the electric wires, the ice shoveling cutter moves in the mode of being attached to the electric wires when the equipment moves, ice on the surfaces of the electric wires is shoveled away, and electric wire deicing is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire deicing, in particular to a universal wire deicing device. Background Art

[0002] Electric wires are composed of one or more soft conductors, which are covered with a light and soft sheath. They are wires that transmit electric energy. High-voltage transmission lines are an important part of the power system. Electric wires are a line structure used to transmit electric energy. When high-voltage transmission lines are used in cold areas, a large amount of ice will accumulate on them. When there is too much ice on high-voltage transmission lines, the lines will be crushed, affecting power supply and use. In order to ensure the transmission effect of the wires, they need to be de-iced.

[0003] The Chinese patent publication number is CN218733116U, and the authorization announcement date is March 24, 2023. A high-voltage transmission line de-icing equipment, one end of the upper shell is hinged to the lower shell, and the other end is connected by a snap buckle, the inner walls of the upper shell and the lower shell are slidably connected with a support plate, and the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with an adjustment device that cooperates with the support plate, and the support plate is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel that cooperates with the transmission line, and two sets of ice scrapers are fixedly connected to the support plate at intervals, and the lower shell is provided with a collection device corresponding to the ice scraper.

[0004] Existing wire deicing mainly relies on workers to use deicing tools to remove dust from the wires. Manual deicing of wires is inefficient, and deicing tools do not have adjustable functions and cannot deice wires of different sizes, which reduces the deicing effect of the wires and cannot meet usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal wire deicing device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing wire deicing mainly relies on the staff to use deicing tools to remove dust from the wires, the manual deicing of the wires is inefficient, and the deicing tools do not have an adjustable function and cannot deice wires of different sizes, which reduces the wire deicing effect and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a universal wire deicing device, comprising a first device body and a wire, and further comprising:

[0007] A second equipment body is arranged below the first equipment body, and the second equipment body is fitted with the first equipment body, a first walking roller is arranged inside the first equipment body, and the first walking roller is rotatably connected to the first equipment body, a motor is arranged above the first equipment body, and the motor is fixedly connected to the first equipment body, a mounting box is arranged on one side of the first equipment body, and the mounting box is fixedly connected to the first equipment body, a U-shaped mounting frame is arranged inside the second equipment body, a second walking roller is arranged inside the U-shaped mounting frame, and the second walking roller is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame, the second walking roller is arranged below the first walking roller, an adjusting screw is arranged below the second equipment body, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the second equipment body, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped mounting frame;

[0008] An ice scraper is arranged inside the first equipment body and the second equipment body, and four ice scrapers are provided. A connecting rod is provided on one side of the four ice scrapers, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the ice scraper. A hinge seat is provided between the connecting rod and the first equipment body and the second equipment body, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the first equipment body and the second equipment body. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat, and a spring is provided between the connecting rod and the first equipment body and the second equipment body.

[0009] Preferably, one side of both ends of the second device body is provided with a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the second device body and the first device body.

[0010] Preferably, the four ice scrapers are arranged equidistantly in a circle, and the electric wire is arranged obliquely, and the four ice scrapers are in close contact with the electric wire.

[0011] Preferably, a battery is provided at the upper end of the first equipment body, and the battery is snap-connected to the first equipment body, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are provided inside the installation box, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively connected to the output end of the motor and one end of the first walking roller, a belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is transmission-connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0012] Preferably, anti-skid pads are provided outside the first walking roller and the second walking roller, and the anti-skid pads are connected to the first walking roller and the second walking roller as a whole.

[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the first equipment body and the second equipment body, and there are two slide grooves. Slide blocks are provided on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, and there are two slide blocks. The slide block is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame, and one end of the slide block extends to the inside of the slide groove, and the slide block is slidably connected to the first equipment body and the second equipment body.

[0014] Preferably, a collecting frame is provided below the second equipment body, and the collecting frame is fixedly connected to the second equipment body; a water filter screen is provided inside the collecting frame, and the water filter screen is fixedly connected to the collecting frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model device is provided with a motor, a first walking roller, a U-shaped mounting frame, a second walking roller and an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is rotated to drive the U-shaped mounting frame to rise and fall, and the height of the U-shaped mounting frame is changed. The distance between the first walking roller and the second walking roller is adjusted appropriately, and the first walking roller and the second walking roller are respectively in close contact with the upper end and the lower end of the wire. The driving wheel, the driven wheel and the belt constitute a transmission mechanism. The motor drives the transmission mechanism to operate, and indirectly drives the first walking roller to rotate, and uses the friction between the first walking roller and the wire to push the device, and then drives the device to move along the wire;

[0017] 2. The utility model device is provided with an ice scraper, a hinge seat, a connecting rod and a spring. The hinge seat and the connecting rod connect and install the ice scraper. The spring applies a thrust to the connecting rod. Under the action of the thrust, the ice scraper is in close contact with the outer wall of the wire. The ice scraper moves along with the wire as the device moves, and the ice on the surface of the wire is scraped off, thereby realizing the deicing function of the wire.

[0018] 3. The utility model device is provided with a collection frame and a water filter screen. The collection frame collects the shoveled ice, and the water filter screen filters the shoveled ice to separate the ice from the water. The water drips in the form of water droplets to prevent ice from falling and injuring people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A diagram showing the connection relationship between the first walking roller and the second walking roller and the first equipment body and the second equipment body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of area A;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the ice scraper and the first equipment body of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. first equipment body; 2. second equipment body; 3. connecting bolt; 4. collecting frame; 5. water filter screen; 6. battery; 7. motor; 8. mounting box; 9. first walking roller; 10. U-shaped mounting frame; 11. second walking roller; 12. adjusting screw; 13. ice scraper; 14. driving wheel; 15. driven wheel; 16. belt; 17. slide groove; 18. slider; 19. anti-slip pad; 20. hinge seat; 21. wire; 22. connecting rod; 23. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a universal wire deicing device, including a first device body 1 and a wire 21, and also including:

[0027] The second equipment body 2 is arranged below the first equipment body 1, and the second equipment body 2 is fitted with the first equipment body 1, a first walking roller 9 is arranged inside the first equipment body 1, and the first walking roller 9 is rotatably connected to the first equipment body 1, a motor 7 is arranged above the first equipment body 1, and the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first equipment body 1, a mounting box 8 is arranged on one side of the first equipment body 1, and the mounting box 8 is fixedly connected to the first equipment body 1, a U-shaped mounting frame 10 is arranged inside the second equipment body 2, a second walking roller 11 is arranged inside the U-shaped mounting frame 10, and the second walking roller 11 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 10, the second walking roller 11 is arranged below the first walking roller 9, an adjusting screw 12 is arranged below the second equipment body 2, and the adjusting screw 12 is threadedly connected to the second equipment body 2, and one end of the adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped mounting frame 10;

[0028] The ice scraper 13 is arranged inside the first device body 1 and the second device body 2. Four ice scrapers 13 are provided. A connecting rod 22 is provided on one side of the four ice scrapers 13, and the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the ice scraper 13. A hinge seat 20 is provided between the connecting rod 22 and the first device body 1 and the second device body 2, and the hinge seat 20 is fixedly connected to the first device body 1 and the second device body 2. The connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 20, and a spring 23 is provided between the connecting rod 22 and the first device body 1 and the second device body 2.

[0029] When in use: connect the first device body 1 and the second device body 2 from the top and bottom of the electric wire 21 respectively, rotate the adjusting screw 12 to drive the U-shaped mounting frame 10 to rise and fall, make the first walking roller 9 and the second walking roller 11 closely contact the upper end and the lower end of the electric wire 21 respectively, the spring 23 applies thrust to the connecting rod 22, make the ice scraper 13 closely contact the electric wire 21 from all sides respectively, turn on the motor 7 to indirectly drive the first walking roller 9 to rotate, and as the first walking roller 9 rotates, the device moves along the electric wire 21, and when the device moves along the electric wire 21, the ice on the electric wire 21 is scraped away by the ice scraper 13, thereby realizing the de-icing function of the electric wire.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A connecting bolt 3 is provided on one side of both ends of the second equipment body 2, and the connecting bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the second equipment body 2 and the first equipment body 1. The first equipment body 1 and the second equipment body 2 are limited by the connecting bolt 3 to improve the connection firmness between the second equipment body 2 and the first equipment body 1.

[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The four ice scrapers 13 are arranged equidistantly in a circle, and the electric wire 21 is arranged obliquely, and the four ice scrapers 13 are in close contact with the electric wire 21.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A battery 6 is provided at the upper end of the first equipment body 1, and the battery 6 is clamped with the first equipment body 1. A driving wheel 14 and a driven wheel 15 are provided inside the installation box 8, and the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 15 are respectively connected to the output end of the motor 7 and one end of the first walking roller 9. A belt 16 is provided between the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 15, and the belt 16 is transmission-connected with the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 15. A transmission mechanism is formed by the driving wheel 14, the driven wheel 15 and the belt 16, and the first walking roller 9 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first walking roller 9 and the second walking roller 11 are provided with anti-skid pads 19 on the outside, and the anti-skid pads 19 are connected to the first walking roller 9 and the second walking roller 11 as a whole. The anti-skid pads 19 increase the friction force, which can prevent the first walking roller 9 and the second walking roller 11 from slipping with the wires 21, thereby improving the movement stability of the equipment.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A slide groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the first equipment body 1 and the second equipment body 2, and there are two slide grooves 17. Slide blocks 18 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 10, and there are two slide blocks 18. The slide blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 10, and one end of the slide block 18 extends to the inside of the slide groove 17, and the slide block 18 is slidably connected to the first equipment body 1 and the second equipment body 2, and the slide groove 17 and the slide block 18 play a guiding and limiting role for the lifting and lowering U-shaped mounting frame 10.

[0035] See also Figure 1 A collecting frame 4 is provided below the second equipment body 2 and is fixedly connected to the second equipment body 2. A water filter screen 5 is provided inside the collecting frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the collecting frame 4. The shoveled ice is collected by the collecting frame 4 and the water filter screen 5 filters the shoveled ice to separate the ice from the water.

[0036] Working principle: the first device body 1 and the second device body 2 are connected from the top and bottom of the wire 21 respectively, the adjusting screw 12 is rotated to drive the U-shaped mounting frame 10 to rise, the first walking roller 9 and the second walking roller 11 are respectively in close contact with the upper end and the lower end of the wire 21, the spring 23 applies thrust to the connecting rod 22, and the ice scraper 13 is in close contact from all sides of the wire 21 respectively. The driving wheel 14, the driven wheel 15 and the belt 16 constitute a transmission mechanism, and the motor 7 is turned on to indirectly drive the transmission mechanism to operate, and indirectly drive the first walking roller 9 to rotate. As the first walking roller 9 rotates, the device moves along the wire 21. When the device moves along the wire 21, the ice on the wire 21 is scraped away by the ice scraper 13, so as to realize the wire deicing function, the collection frame 4 collects the scraped ice, and the water filter screen 5 filters the scraped ice to separate the ice from the water to prevent ice from falling and injuring people.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A universal wire deicing device, comprising a first device body (1) and a wire (21), characterized in that: Also includes: A second device body (2) is arranged below the first device body (1), and the second device body (2) is in contact with the first device body (1); a first walking roller (9) is arranged inside the first device body (1), and the first walking roller (9) is rotatably connected to the first device body (1); a motor (7) is arranged above the first device body (1), and the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first device body (1); a mounting box (8) is arranged on one side of the first device body (1), and the mounting box (8) is fixedly connected to the first device body (1); A U-shaped mounting frame (10) is arranged inside the second equipment body (2), a second walking roller (11) is arranged inside the U-shaped mounting frame (10), and the second walking roller (11) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (10), the second walking roller (11) is arranged below the first walking roller (9), an adjusting screw (12) is arranged below the second equipment body (2), and the adjusting screw (12) is threadedly connected to the second equipment body (2), and one end of the adjusting screw (12) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped mounting frame (10); An ice scraper (13) is arranged inside the first device body (1) and the second device body (2), four ice scrapers (13) are arranged, one side of each of the four ice scrapers (13) is provided with a connecting rod (22), and the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the ice scraper (13), a hinge seat (20) is arranged between each of the connecting rod (22) and the first device body (1) and the second device body (2), and the hinge seat (20) is fixedly connected to the first device body (1) and the second device body (2), the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (20), and a spring (23) is arranged between each of the connecting rod (22) and the first device body (1) and the second device body (2).

2. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting bolt (3) is provided on one side of both ends of the second device body (2), and the connecting bolt (3) is threadedly connected to the second device body (2) and the first device body (1).

3. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four ice scrapers (13) are arranged in a circular shape and at equal intervals, and the electric wire (21) is arranged at an angle, and the four ice scrapers (13) are in close contact with the electric wire (21).

4. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (6) is arranged at the upper end of the first equipment body (1), and the storage battery (6) is snap-connected to the first equipment body (1); a driving wheel (14) and a driven wheel (15) are arranged inside the installation box (8), and the driving wheel (14) and the driven wheel (15) are respectively connected to the output end of the motor (7) and one end of the first walking roller (9); a belt (16) is arranged between the driving wheel (14) and the driven wheel (15), and the belt (16) is transmission-connected to the driving wheel (14) and the driven wheel (15).

5. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid pads (19) are arranged outside the first walking roller (9) and the second walking roller (11), and the anti-skid pads (19) are connected to the first walking roller (9) and the second walking roller (11) as a whole.

6. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (17) is provided on the inner wall of the first device body (1) and the second device body (2), and two slide grooves (17) are provided. Slide blocks (18) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (10), and two slide blocks (18) are provided. The slide blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (10), and one end of the slide block (18) extends into the interior of the slide groove (17), and the slide block (18) is slidably connected to the first device body (1) and the second device body (2).

7. A universal wire deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection frame (4) is provided below the second device body (2), and the collection frame (4) is fixedly connected to the second device body (2); a water filter screen (5) is provided inside the collection frame (4), and the water filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the collection frame (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deicing equipment for high-voltage transmission line

    CN218733116U