Photovoltaic installation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic installation structure, and the structure comprises an installation frame which is suitable for being connected with a photovoltaic panel in a rotatable manner around a first axis; one end of the adjusting rod assembly is suitable for being rotatably connected with the photovoltaic panel around a second axis, the other end of the adjusting rod assembly is suitable for being rotatably connected with the mounting frame around a third axis, and the adjusting rod assembly is telescopic and suitable for being selectively locked at any telescopic length. According to the photovoltaic installation structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the installation of the photovoltaic panel at any position to be installed can be realized, the photovoltaic panel can be driven to move through the expansion and contraction of the adjusting rod assembly so as to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel on the installation frame, and the adjusting rod assembly can be selectively locked at any expansion and contraction length. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel can be fixed at different installation angles, the illumination area of the photovoltaic panel can be increased, and the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular to a photovoltaic installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic solar power generation is an important device for energy conversion. In the presence of light, batteries absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy through the "photovoltaic effect". In order to allow photovoltaic solar panels to be better exposed to sunlight, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels on the photovoltaic bracket needs to be adjusted, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a photovoltaic mounting structure, which can realize the installation of photovoltaic panels at any installation position and can adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels on the mounting frame, which is conducive to increasing the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panels and improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0004] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes: a mounting frame, which is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel around a first axis; an adjusting rod assembly, one end of which is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel around a second axis, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame around a third axis, and the adjusting rod assembly is configured to be retractable and suitable for selectively locking at any retractable length.

[0005] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of the embodiment of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel can be installed at any installation position by connecting the photovoltaic panel to the mounting frame to meet the user's needs, and the photovoltaic panel can be further connected to the mounting frame by setting an adjusting rod assembly, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the two, and the adjusting rod assembly is constructed to be retractable, and the photovoltaic panel can be driven to move by the extension and contraction of the adjusting rod assembly itself to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame, and the adjusting rod assembly can be selectively locked at any extension length, so that the photovoltaic panel can be fixed at different installation angles on the mounting frame, which is beneficial to increase the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panel and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the photovoltaic mounting structure further includes a locking assembly, wherein the adjusting rod assembly includes a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, wherein the first adjusting rod is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel around a second axis, and the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame around a third axis; wherein the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are slidably matched, and the locking assembly is used to selectively lock the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

[0007] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are both constructed as hollow rods, and an end of one of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod is slidably inserted into an end of the other.

[0008] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of some embodiments of the utility model, the locking assembly includes a first locking member and a second locking member, the first locking member is passed through the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, and the second locking member is threadedly cooperated with the first locking member to jointly selectively press the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

[0009] According to the photovoltaic installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the first axis, the second axis and the third axis are distributed in parallel and spaced apart, and the first axis is located above the third axis.

[0010] According to the photovoltaic installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the first axis is located directly above the third axis, and the adjustment rod assembly is suitable for driving the photovoltaic panel to move parallel to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction by telescoping.

[0011] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame is provided with a receiving groove, and the adjusting rod assembly is suitable for being received in the receiving groove when the photovoltaic panel moves to be parallel to the vertical direction.

[0012] According to the photovoltaic installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple adjusting rod assemblies, and the multiple adjusting rod assemblies are distributed in parallel and spaced apart.

[0013] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting frame includes a mounting rod assembly and a clamping assembly, the mounting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel and the adjusting rod assembly respectively, the clamping assembly is connected to the mounting rod assembly, and the clamping assembly forms a clamping space.

[0014] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure of some embodiments of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a fixed clamping plate and an adjustable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate is relatively fixed to the mounting rod assembly, the clamping space is defined between the adjustable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and the adjustable clamping plate is configured to be adjustable in a direction close to or away from the fixed clamping plate and is suitable for selectively locking at any adjustable position.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the photovoltaic installation structure and the photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a rear view of a photovoltaic mounting structure and a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic panel in a horizontal direction according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel in a vertical direction according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] Photovoltaic mounting structure 100,

[0026] Mounting frame 1, mounting rod assembly 11, upper left preload bracket 111, upper right preload bracket 112, clamping assembly 12, fixed clamping plate 121, adjustable clamping plate 122, cotter pin 1221, adjusting bolt 1222, locking bolt 1223, clamping space 123, accommodating groove 13, adjusting rod assembly 2, first adjusting rod 21, lower left supporting bracket 211, lower right supporting bracket 212, bending flange 213, second adjusting rod 22, sliding groove 23, locking assembly 3, first locking member 31, second locking member 32,

[0027] Photovoltaic panels 200. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 7 According to the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be installed at any installation position by setting a mounting frame 1, and by connecting one end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 to the photovoltaic panel 200 and the other end to the mounting frame 1, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the extension and retraction of the adjusting rod assembly 2 itself, which is beneficial to increase the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 200 and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 200.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a photovoltaic installation structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a mounting frame 1 and an adjusting rod assembly 2 .

[0033] The mounting frame 1 is adapted to be rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 around a first axis.

[0034] Specifically, the mounting frame 1 can be used to be connected to the installation position, and the installation position can be any target position specified by the user, that is, the mounting frame 1 can be installed at any position specified by the user. At the same time, the mounting frame 1 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be installed at any installation position through the mounting frame 1, and the mounting frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotatable around the first axis, that is, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated around the first axis relative to the mounting frame 1 to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1, and then the photovoltaic panel 200 can be installed at different installation angles on the mounting frame 1, which is beneficial to increase the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 200 and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 200.

[0035] The first axis may be located at the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1 , and the photovoltaic panel 200 may be connected to the mounting frame 1 by threaded connection, and the connection method is simple, reliable, and easy to operate.

[0036] One end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 around the second axis, and the other end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 around the third axis. The adjusting rod assembly 2 is configured to be retractable and suitable for selectively locking at any retractable length.

[0037] Specifically, one end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200, and the other end is connected to the mounting frame 1, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be further connected to the mounting frame 1 through the adjusting rod assembly 2, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the two, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated around the second axis relative to the adjusting rod assembly 2, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be rotated around the third axis relative to the mounting frame 1, which can be beneficial to adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1, wherein the second axis can be located at the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2, and the third axis can be located at the connection between the adjusting rod assembly 2 and the mounting frame 1, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be connected to the adjusting rod assembly 2 by bolt and nut connection, or the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be connected to the mounting frame 1 by threaded connection.

[0038] In addition, the adjusting rod assembly 2 is constructed to be retractable, so that the length of the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be changed, and then the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 can be adjusted by changing the length of the adjusting rod assembly 2, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be selectively locked at any telescopic length, that is, when the photovoltaic panel 200 is rotated to the installation angle specified by the user, the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be locked at the current telescopic length to fix the photovoltaic panel 200 in this position. When the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be unlocked first, and after the installation angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 200 is completed, the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be locked again.

[0039] Therefore, by setting the mounting frame 1 and connecting the photovoltaic panel 200 to the mounting frame 1, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be installed at any installation position, and by setting the adjusting rod assembly 2, one end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1, and the other end is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200, so that the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1 can be further achieved. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated around a first axis relative to the mounting frame 1, and can be rotated around a second axis relative to the adjusting rod assembly 2, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be rotated around a third axis relative to the mounting frame 1, so that the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1 can be adjusted, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is constructed to be retractable, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be driven to move by the extension and retraction of the adjusting rod assembly 2 itself to adjust the installation angle, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be selectively locked at any extension length, so that different installation angles of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1 can be fixed.

[0040] According to the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be installed at any installation position by connecting the photovoltaic panel 200 to the mounting frame 1 to meet the user's needs, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be further connected to the mounting frame 1 by setting the adjusting rod assembly 2, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the two, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is constructed to be retractable, and the photovoltaic panel 200 can be driven to move by the telescopic adjustment of the adjusting rod assembly 2 itself to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be selectively locked at any telescopic length, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be fixed at different installation angles on the mounting frame 1, which is beneficial to increase the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 200 and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 200.

[0041] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 also includes a locking assembly 3, the adjustment rod assembly 2 includes a first adjustment rod 21 and a second adjustment rod 22, the first adjustment rod 21 is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 around a second axis, and the second adjustment rod 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 around a third axis.

[0042] Specifically, the first adjusting rod 21 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 through the first adjusting rod 21, and the first adjusting rod 21 and the photovoltaic panel 200 are rotatable around the second axis, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated around the second axis relative to the adjusting rod assembly 2. At the same time, the second adjusting rod 22 is connected to the mounting frame 1, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1 through the second adjusting rod 22, and the second adjusting rod 22 and the mounting frame 1 are rotatable around the third axis, so that the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be rotated around the third axis relative to the mounting frame 1, thereby adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1, and a locking assembly 3 is also provided on the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, and the locking assembly 3 can be used to fix the photovoltaic panel 200 at different installation angles on the mounting frame 1.

[0043] The first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 are slidably matched, and the locking assembly 3 is used to selectively lock the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 .

[0044] That is to say, the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can slide relative to each other, that is, the adjusting rod assembly 2 can adjust the length by the relative sliding of the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, and then the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the installation frame 1 can be adjusted, and the locking assembly 3 is used to selectively lock the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, that is, the locking assembly 3 can achieve locking or unlocking between the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, that is, the locking assembly 3 can be locked at the end of the length adjustment of the adjusting rod assembly 2, that is, it is locked at the end of the adjustment of the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200, or it can be unlocked when the length of the adjusting rod assembly 2 needs to be adjusted, that is, it is unlocked when the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 needs to be adjusted, and then locked after the adjustment is completed.

[0045] In some embodiments, the first adjustment rod 21 and the second adjustment rod 22 are both configured as hollow rods, and an end of one of the first adjustment rod 21 and the second adjustment rod 22 is slidably disposed in an end of the other.

[0046] That is to say, one end of the first adjusting rod 21 can be inserted into one end of the second adjusting rod 22, or one end of the second adjusting rod 22 can be inserted into one end of the first adjusting rod 21, and the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can be constructed as hollow rods, so that one end of the first adjusting rod 21 can be inserted into one end of the second adjusting rod 22, or one end of the second adjusting rod 22 can be inserted into one end of the first adjusting rod 21, so that the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can slide relative to each other to adjust the length of the adjusting rod assembly 2, and then the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1 can be adjusted, and the overall weight of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 can be reduced, thereby reducing transportation costs.

[0047] In such Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, one end of the second adjustment rod 22 is inserted into one end of the first adjustment rod 21, and the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the installation frame 1 is adjusted by the relative sliding of the first adjustment rod 21 and the second adjustment rod 22. It should be noted that, in actual design, one end of the first adjustment rod 21 may also be inserted into one end of the second adjustment rod 22, and the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the installation frame 1 may be adjusted by the relative sliding of the first adjustment rod 21 and the second adjustment rod 22.

[0048] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 3 includes a first locking member 31 and a second locking member 32, the first locking member 31 is passed through the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, and the second locking member 32 is threadedly matched with the first locking member 31 to jointly selectively press the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22.

[0049] Specifically, the first locking member 31 is passed through the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, and the second locking member 32 is threadedly matched with the first locking member 31, so that the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can be selectively compressed through the cooperation between the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be locked or unlocked by the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32, and the cooperation method is simple, reliable and easy to operate.

[0050] The first and second adjusting rods 21 and 22 can slide relative to each other, so that the first locking member 31 is inserted into the first and second adjusting rods 21 and 22. A mounting hole can be provided on the first adjusting rod 21, and a sliding groove 23 can be provided on the second adjusting rod 22, or a sliding groove 23 can be provided on the first adjusting rod 21, and a mounting hole can be provided on the second adjusting rod 22, and the mounting hole and the sliding groove 23 are arranged opposite to each other, so that the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 on the mounting frame 1 can be adjusted by the relative sliding of the first and second adjusting rods 21 and 22. In addition, the first locking member 31 can be a bolt, and the second locking member 32 can be a clamping block. A threaded hole can be provided on the clamping block. By adjusting the tightness between the bolt and the clamping block, the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can be selectively clamped, that is, the locking or unlocking of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is achieved. The adjustment method is simple, reliable, and easy to operate. The first locking member 31 can also be provided in plurality to improve the reliability of the cooperation between the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32.

[0051] For example, Figure 2-Figure 3 and Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, two mounting holes are provided on the first adjusting rod 21, and correspondingly, two first locking members 31 are provided, and a sliding groove 23 is provided on the second adjusting rod 22, so that the first locking member 31 is passed through the mounting holes and the sliding groove 23, and the second locking member 32 is provided on the inner side of the second adjusting rod 22, so that the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 are selectively tightened by the cooperation between the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32.

[0052] Furthermore, it should be noted that commonly used adjustment angles may be marked on the first adjustment rod 21 or the second adjustment rod 22 to facilitate rapid adjustment of the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 .

[0053] In some embodiments, the first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the first axis is located above the third axis.

[0054] Specifically, the first axis is located at the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and the second axis is located at the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2. The first axis and the second axis are distributed in parallel and spaced apart, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be connected to the mounting frame 1 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 at two parallel positions on the photovoltaic panel 200, respectively, which can improve the connection reliability and stability of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the third axis is located at the connection between the adjusting rod assembly 2 and the mounting frame 1. The first axis and the third axis are parallel and spaced apart, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 are spaced apart and connected to the mounting frame 1, thereby avoiding interference between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2, which affects the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the first axis is located above the third axis, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be set above the adjusting rod assembly 2 to avoid the adjusting rod assembly 2 blocking the photovoltaic panel 200, and will not reduce the illumination area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 200, thereby helping to improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 200.

[0055] In some embodiments, the first axis is located directly above the third axis, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is suitable for driving the photovoltaic panel 200 to move parallel to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction by telescoping.

[0056] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be driven to move to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction by extending and retracting the adjusting rod assembly 2, that is, the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be extended to push the photovoltaic panel 200 to move in the horizontal direction until it moves to the horizontal direction, or the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be shortened to pull the photovoltaic panel 200 to move in the vertical direction until it moves to the vertical direction. In other words, the photovoltaic panel 200 can move to any angle between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, which can increase the selection range of the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 and help improve user satisfaction. In addition, the first axis is located at the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and the third axis is located at the connection between the adjusting rod assembly 2 and the mounting frame 1. The first axis is set directly above the third axis, and the mounting frame 1 can be set vertically to connect the mounting frame 1 to the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 in the upper and lower directions of the mounting frame 1, respectively, so that the adjusting rod assembly 2 can push or pull the photovoltaic panel 200 below the photovoltaic panel 200, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can move to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.

[0057] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a receiving groove 13 , and the adjusting rod assembly 2 is suitable for being received in the receiving groove 13 when the photovoltaic panel 200 moves to be parallel to the vertical direction.

[0058] Specifically, when the photovoltaic panel 200 moves from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, the adjusting rod assembly 2 is shortened and rotated downward together with the photovoltaic panel 200, that is, it approaches the mounting frame 1. A receiving groove 13 can be set on the mounting frame 1, and the receiving groove 13 is open to the side where the adjusting rod assembly 2 is located, so that when the photovoltaic panel 200 moves to the vertical direction, the adjusting rod assembly 2 also moves to the vertical direction, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can move into the receiving groove 13. The receiving groove 13 can be used to store the adjusting rod assembly 2, so as to reduce the overall occupied space of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, facilitate the user to move the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, and reduce the overall weight of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, further reducing the transportation cost.

[0059] It should be noted that by placing the adjustment rod assembly 2 in the accommodating groove 13, the thickness of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 can be made less than 50 mm, which effectively reduces the overall space occupied by the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, facilitates the movement of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100, and reduces transportation costs. In addition, the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 can be folded and stored for easy movement and transportation.

[0060] In some embodiments, there are multiple adjusting rod assemblies 2, and the multiple adjusting rod assemblies 2 are distributed in parallel and spaced apart.

[0061] Specifically, one end of the adjusting rod assembly 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1, and the other end is connected to the photovoltaic panel 200, that is, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be further connected to the mounting frame 1 through the adjusting rod assembly 2, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can drive the photovoltaic panel 200 to rotate through its own telescoping to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be set to be multiple, so that multiple adjusting rod assemblies 2 can be connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 at the same time to improve the connection strength between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2, thereby improving the connection strength between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and improving the reliability of adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 using the adjusting rod assembly 2, and distributing multiple adjusting rod assemblies 2 in parallel and spaced apart can improve the stability of adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 200 using the adjusting rod assembly 2, and can balance the force and reduce the possibility of breaking the adjusting rod assembly 2 due to stress concentration.

[0062] In such Figure 1 and Figure 4In the illustrated embodiment, two spaced-apart adjustment rod assemblies 2 are provided, and the lower side of the adjustment rod assembly 2 is connected to the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the lower sides of the two adjustment rod assemblies 2 can form a left lower supporting bracket 211 and a right lower supporting bracket 212 facing each other, and the left lower supporting bracket 211 and the right lower supporting bracket 212 are constructed to extend from the two adjustment rod assemblies 2 in a direction close to each other, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be connected to the left lower supporting bracket 211 and the right lower supporting bracket 212 at the same time, so as to improve the connection strength between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and can improve the reliability and stability of supporting the photovoltaic panel 200 by using the adjustment rod assembly 2 and the reliability and stability of adjusting the mounting angle of the photovoltaic panel 200, and can form a bending flange 213 on the left lower supporting bracket 211 and the right lower supporting bracket 212, so as to limit the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 200 by the bending flange 213 to prevent the photovoltaic panel 200 from slipping.

[0063] And, in Figure 3-Figure 7 In the illustrated embodiment, the upper side of the mounting frame 1 can be connected to the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the upper side of the mounting frame 1 can form a left upper pre-tightening bracket 111 and a right upper pre-tightening bracket 112 that are spaced apart and facing each other. The left upper pre-tightening bracket 111 and the right upper pre-tightening bracket 112 are constructed to extend from the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1 toward each other, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be connected to the left upper pre-tightening bracket 111 and the right upper pre-tightening bracket 112 at the same time to improve the connection strength between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and there is no need to connect the left upper pre-tightening bracket 111 and the right upper pre-tightening bracket 112, which can reduce the overall weight of the mounting frame 1 and reduce transportation costs. In addition, the left upper pre-tightening bracket 111 and the right upper pre-tightening bracket 112 can form a bending flange 213 to limit the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel 200 by the bending flange 213 to prevent the photovoltaic panel 200 from tilting outward.

[0064] Among them, it should be noted that, in order to make the photovoltaic panel 200 rotatable around the first axis relative to the mounting frame 1, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be fixedly connected to the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112, and the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112 can be flexibly connected on the mounting frame 1, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 and the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112 can be rotated relative to the mounting frame 1, or the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112 can be fixedly connected on the mounting frame 1, and the photovoltaic panel 200 and the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112 can be flexibly connected, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated relative to the upper left pre-tightening bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tightening bracket 112.

[0065] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 1 includes a mounting rod assembly 11 and a clamping assembly 12 , the mounting rod assembly 11 is rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 , respectively, the clamping assembly 12 is connected to the mounting rod assembly 11 , and the clamping assembly 12 forms a clamping space 123 .

[0066] Specifically, the mounting rod assembly 11 is used to provide an installation position for the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2, that is, the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 can be rotatably connected to the mounting rod assembly 11 respectively to realize the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 and the mounting frame 1, and the mounting rod assembly 11 can be vertically arranged so as to facilitate the mounting rod assembly 11 to be connected to the photovoltaic panel 200 and the adjusting rod assembly 2 in the upper and lower directions of the mounting rod assembly 11, respectively, so as to apply a force to the photovoltaic panel 200 under the photovoltaic panel 200 through the adjusting rod assembly 2, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be rotated to adjust the installation angle, and the clamping assembly 12 is formed with a clamping space 123, and the clamping space 123 is used to cooperate with the fixing part at the position to be installed to realize the installation of the clamping assembly 12 at the position to be installed, and then the installation of the mounting frame 1 at the position to be installed can be realized, and the clamping assembly 12 is connected to the mounting rod assembly 11, so that the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 can be made into a whole, so as to improve the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic mounting structure 100 and make it not easy to deform and fail.

[0067] Among them, it should be noted that the upper left pre-tensioning bracket 111 and the upper right pre-tensioning bracket 112 are both arranged on the mounting rod assembly 11 to realize the connection between the photovoltaic panel 200 and the mounting frame 1, and the connection strength and connection reliability between the two can be improved, and the fixing part can be a balcony railing or other plate-like objects, and the connection between the mounting frame 1 and the fixing part can be realized through the cooperation between the clamping space 123 and the fixing part, that is, the mounting frame 1 is fixed to the installation position.

[0068] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 12 includes a fixed clamping plate 121 and an adjustable clamping plate 122. The fixed clamping plate 121 is relatively fixed to the mounting rod assembly 11. A clamping space is defined between the adjustable clamping plate 122 and the fixed clamping plate 121. The adjustable clamping plate 122 is configured to be adjustable in a direction closer to or away from the fixed clamping plate 121 and is suitable for selectively locking at any adjustable position.

[0069] Specifically, the fixing clamping plate 121 and the mounting rod assembly 11 are relatively fixed, and the mounting rod assembly 11 can be fixed to different positions to be installed by the fixing clamping plate 121, so as to realize the installation of the photovoltaic panel 200 at different positions to be installed, and a clamping space is defined between the fixing clamping plate 121 and the adjustable clamping plate 122, and the clamping space is used to allow the fixing member that cooperates with the mounting frame 1 at the position to be installed to extend into the clamping space and connect with the mounting frame 1, so as to realize the installation of the mounting frame 1, and the adjustable clamping plate 122 can move in the direction close to or away from the fixing clamping plate 121, that is, The size of the clamping space is adjusted by the movement of the adjustable clamping plate 122, so that the clamping space can adapt to fixings of different sizes to increase the applicability of the installation frame 1, and the adjustable clamping plate 122 can be selectively locked at any adjustable position, that is, when the adjustment of the clamping space is completed, the adjustable clamping plate 122 is locked to achieve the fixation between the clamping assembly 12 and the fixing, so that the installation frame 1 can be fixed to the installation position, when the clamping space needs to be adjusted, the adjustable clamping plate 122 can be unlocked, and when the adjustment of the clamping space is completed, the adjustable clamping plate 122 can be locked again.

[0070] Among them, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the clamping space can be adjusted by the combination of bolts and nuts. The size of the clamping space can be adjusted by setting a locking bolt 1223 and a nut, and adjusting the tightness between the locking bolt 1223 and the nut. The adjustable clamping plate 122 can be selectively locked so that the clamping space 123 can adapt to fixings of different sizes, thereby increasing the application range of the installation frame 1.

[0071] In addition, as shown in the figure, a cotter pin 1221 and an adjusting bolt 1222 are provided between the fixed clamp plate 121 and the adjustable clamp plate 122 to further adjust the adjustable clamp plate 122, that is, the adjustable clamp plate 122 can be adjusted by the adjusting bolt 1222 and the locking bolt 1223 at the same time, which can improve the reliability of adjusting the adjustable clamp plate 122, and the maximum and minimum sizes of the clamping space can be limited by the cotter pin 1221 and the adjusting bolt 1222 to prevent the adjustable clamp plate 122 from separating from the fixed clamp plate 121, resulting in the inability to fix the mounting frame 1.

[0072] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0073] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic installation structure, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame, the mounting frame being adapted to be rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel about a first axis; An adjusting rod assembly, one end of which is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel around a second axis, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame around a third axis. The adjusting rod assembly is configured to be retractable and suitable for selectively locking at any retractable length.

2. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a locking assembly, the adjustment rod assembly includes a first adjustment rod and a second adjustment rod, the first adjustment rod is suitable for being rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel around a second axis, and the second adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame around a third axis; Wherein, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are slidably matched, and the locking assembly is used to selectively lock the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

3. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are both configured as hollow rods, and an end of one of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod is slidably inserted into an end of the other.

4. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a first locking member and a second locking member, the first locking member is inserted through the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, and the second locking member is threadedly matched with the first locking member to jointly selectively press the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

5. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first axis, the second axis and the third axis are parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the first axis is located above the third axis.

6. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first axis is located directly above the third axis, and the adjusting rod assembly is suitable for driving the photovoltaic panel to move parallel to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction through telescoping.

7. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame is provided with a receiving groove, and the adjusting rod assembly is suitable for being received in the receiving groove when the photovoltaic panel moves to be parallel to the vertical direction.

8. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of adjusting rod assemblies, and the plurality of adjusting rod assemblies are distributed in parallel and spaced apart.

9. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises a mounting rod assembly and a clamping assembly. The mounting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel and the adjusting rod assembly respectively. The clamping assembly is connected to the mounting rod assembly. The clamping assembly forms a clamping space.

10. The photovoltaic installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a fixed clamping plate and an adjustable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate is relatively fixed to the mounting rod assembly, the clamping space is defined between the adjustable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and the adjustable clamping plate is configured to be adjustable in a direction close to or away from the fixed clamping plate and is suitable for selectively locking at any adjustable position.

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