Temperature and humidity control equipment for asparagus cochinchinensis seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of seedling raising, particularly relates to a temperature and humidity control device for asparagus cochinchinensis seedling raising, and aims to solve the problems that a large amount of time is needed in the existing seedling raising process, and the temperature and humidity of a seedling raising area need to be manually controlled in the time period to ensure survival of seedlings, so that a large amount of energy and time of workers are consumed, and the working efficiency is high. According to the technical scheme, the seedling culture device comprises a box body and a seedling culture box, the front side of the box body is arranged to be an open position, the front side of the box body is rotationally connected with a front plate through hinges, supporting columns are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a controller is arranged on the rear side of the box body, and the controller is connected with the box body through hinges. The seedling raising box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the temperature and humidity in the box body can be monitored, and the humidity and temperature in the box body can be controlled in a humidifying and temperature changing mode, so that it is guaranteed that the survival rate of seedlings can be increased during seedling raising of asparagus cochinchinensis.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to temperature and humidity control equipment for asparagus seedling cultivation. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional Chinese medicinal material, Asparagus cochinchinensis has clear characteristics in terms of its origin, properties, flavor, functions and indications. Asparagus cochinchinensis is the tuberous root of the Liliaceae plant Asparagus cochinchinensis. Autumn and winter are the seasons for digging Asparagus cochinchinensis. After washing and removing the stem base and fibrous roots, it is boiled or steamed in boiling water until cooked through, and then the outer skin is removed while hot. It is washed and dried and can be used as medicine. Seedlings need to be raised before planting.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN111837757A is named as a temperature and humidity controller for rice seedling cultivation, including a switch cabinet, a door panel is provided at the open part of the switch cabinet, a window is opened on the surface of the door panel, a cross bar is provided on the surface of the window, the cross bar passes through the window panel, steel balls are provided on the surface of the cross bar, a flexible limit strip is provided on the top surface of the window, and a handle is provided on the surface of the window panel, a placement rack is provided on the bottom plate of the switch cabinet, and a flexible shielding sheet is provided on the bottom plate of the placement rack; the beneficial effect is: the temperature and humidity control device for rice seedling cultivation proposed by the present invention adds a placement rack inside the switch cabinet to store the flexible shielding sheet, and after the flexible shielding sheet is pulled and unfolded, the connecting plate is fixed to the top plate of the switch cabinet with the help of connecting screws, at this time, the flexible shielding sheet blocks the open part of the switch cabinet to prevent dust from adhering to the components of the switch, and the switch can be controlled by reaching a hand into the gap and pushing the flexible control cover.

[0004] However, the existing seedling cultivation of Asparagus cochinchinensis has the following problems: a lot of time is needed during the seedling cultivation process, and during this period of time, the temperature and humidity of the seedling cultivation area need to be manually controlled to ensure the survival of the seedlings. This consumes a lot of energy and time of the staff, and is prone to negligence, resulting in failure of seedling cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the seedling raising process requires a lot of time, and during this period of time, the temperature and humidity of the seedling raising area need to be manually controlled to ensure the survival of the seedlings, which consumes a lot of energy and time of the staff and is prone to negligence, resulting in failure of seedling cultivation. A temperature and humidity control device for asparagus seedling raising is proposed to solve the problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A temperature and humidity control device for growing asparagus seedlings, comprising a box and a seedling box, wherein the front side of the box is set to an open position, the front side of the box is rotatably connected to a front plate through a hinge, the bottom of the box is provided with a support column, the rear side of the box is provided with a controller, the seedling box is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the box, and the seedling box is provided with holes for growing asparagus seedlings;

[0008] A spraying mechanism, which is arranged on the box body and is used to control the humidity;

[0009] A temperature control mechanism is arranged on the box body for controlling the temperature.

[0010] In a possible design, the spray mechanism includes a water tank, a pump box, a connecting pipe, a plurality of spray heads and two top blocks, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a supporting column is provided at the bottom of the water tank, a pipe for adding water is provided at the other side of the water tank, the bottom of the pump box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body, a pump body is fixedly provided inside the pump box by bolts, a No. 1 pipe is fixedly provided at the water inlet end of the pump body, one end of the No. 1 pipe passes through the pump box and one side of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank, a No. 2 pipe is fixedly provided at the water outlet end of the pump body, one end of the No. 2 pipe passes through the inner wall of the other side of the pump box and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the box body and is fixedly connected to a No. 3 pipe, the two ends of the No. 3 pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to the two top blocks, the tops of the two top blocks are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the same box body, and the plurality of spray heads are arranged on the outside of the same No. 3 pipe and are interconnected with the No. 3 pipe.

[0011] In one possible design, the temperature control mechanism includes an air-conditioning outdoor unit, an air-conditioning indoor unit and a dust-proof net arranged on the air-conditioning outdoor unit, the bottom of the air-conditioning outdoor unit is fixedly connected to the top side of the box body, the air-conditioning indoor unit is arranged on the top inner wall of the box body, and the dust-proof net is arranged on the air-conditioning outdoor unit by bolts.

[0012] In a possible design, a temperature sensor is disposed on one side of the box, and a detection end of the temperature sensor passes through one side of the box and extends to the interior of the box.

[0013] In a possible design, a humidity sensor is disposed on one side of the box, and a detection end of the humidity sensor passes through one side of the box and extends to the interior of the box.

[0014] In a possible design, an observation window for observing the interior of the box is provided on the front panel, and a connecting handle for opening is fixedly provided on the front side of the front panel, and the connecting handle is located below the observation window.

[0015] In a possible design, both sides of the front side of the front plate are fixedly connected to fixing plates, and the two fixing plates and the front side of the box body are respectively provided with threaded holes and threaded grooves, the inner walls of the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to fixing columns, one end of the two fixing columns extends to the interior of the threaded groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the other ends of the two fixing columns are fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

[0016] In the present application, when in use, the box provides a closed or semi-closed environment for cultivating asparagus seedlings. The seedling box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box, and the holes arranged thereon allow the roots of the seedlings to grow downward while maintaining the stability of the main body of the seedlings. The water tank can provide water through the water supply pipe. Through the operation of the controller and the humidity sensor, when it is necessary to humidify the box, the pump body in the pump box draws water from the water tank through the No. 1 pipe, and transports the water to the connecting pipe through the No. 2 pipe. The connecting pipe further transports the water to the No. 3 pipe. Multiple spray heads arranged on the outside of the No. 3 pipe atomize the water and evenly spray it inside the box, thereby controlling the humidity in the box. Through the operation of the controller, the temperature controller, the air-conditioning outdoor unit and the air-conditioning indoor unit, When it is necessary to control the temperature inside the box, the air-conditioning outdoor unit is connected to the air-conditioning indoor unit through a pipe to form a complete refrigeration / heating cycle system. According to the actual temperature inside the box, the controller adjusts the operating status of the air-conditioning outdoor unit to make the air-conditioning indoor unit blow out cold air or hot air, thereby adjusting the temperature inside the box. The dustproof net is set on the air-conditioning outdoor unit to prevent dust and other impurities from entering and affecting the performance of the equipment. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are used to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the box in real time, and the monitoring data are fed back to the controller. The controller automatically adjusts the operating status of the spraying mechanism and the temperature control mechanism according to the preset temperature and humidity range and real-time monitoring data to ensure that the temperature and humidity inside the box are always maintained within an appropriate range.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] In the utility model, the temperature and humidity in the box can be monitored through the spraying mechanism and the temperature control mechanism, and the humidity and temperature in the box can be controlled by humidifying and changing the temperature, thereby ensuring that the survival rate of the asparagus seedlings can be increased during the seedling raising, and the box can be easily sealed and opened by the provided front plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the opening of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. pump box; 3. air conditioner outdoor unit; 4. box body; 5. temperature sensor; 6. humidity sensor; 7. front plate; 8. observation window; 9. connecting handle; 10. fixing plate; 11. fixing column; 12. connecting pipe; 13. seedling box; 14. air conditioner indoor unit; 15. top block; 16. spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A control device includes a box body 4 and a seedling box 13. The front side of the box body 4 is designed to be open, and a front plate 7 is rotatably connected to it through a hinge for easy opening and closing. A support column is provided at the bottom of the box body 4 to support the entire device. A controller is provided on the rear side of the box body 4 for controlling various functions of the device. The seedling box 13 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the box body 4, and is provided with holes for facilitating the cultivation of asparagus seedlings so that the seedlings can grow.

[0027] The spraying mechanism includes a water tank 1, a pump box 2, a connecting pipe 12, a plurality of spray heads 16 and two top blocks 15. One side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 4, and a support column is provided at the bottom to maintain stability. A pipe for adding water is provided on the other side of the water tank 1 to facilitate replenishing the water source at any time. The bottom of the pump box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body 4, and a pump body is fixed inside by bolts. The water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the inside of the water tank 1 through a No. 1 pipe, and the water outlet end is connected to the connecting pipe 12 through a No. 2 pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe 12 passes through the top of the box body 4 and is connected to the No. 3 pipe. The two ends of the No. 3 pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to the two top blocks 15 to fix their positions. Multiple spray heads 16 are all arranged on the outside of the No. 3 pipe and are interconnected with the No. 3 pipe to achieve uniform spraying.

[0028] The temperature control mechanism includes an air-conditioning outdoor unit 3, an air-conditioning indoor unit 14 and a dust-proof net arranged on the air-conditioning outdoor unit 3. The bottom of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body 4, and the air-conditioning indoor unit 14 is arranged on the top inner wall of the box body 4. The dust-proof net is arranged on the air-conditioning outdoor unit 3 by bolts to prevent dust from entering and affecting the operation of the equipment.

[0029] In order to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the box 4 in real time, the device is equipped with a temperature sensor 5 and a humidity sensor 6 on one side of the box 4, and their detection ends pass through one side of the box 4 and extend to the inside of the box 4, so as to accurately obtain the temperature and humidity data inside the box 4.

[0030] The present application can be used in the field of seedling cultivation, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment, a temperature and humidity control device for growing asparagus seedlings, comprising:

[0033] In order to facilitate observation of the interior of the box body 4 , an observation window 8 is provided on the front panel 7 . Meanwhile, in order to facilitate opening of the front panel 7 , a connecting handle 9 is fixedly provided on the front side of the front panel 7 . The connecting handle 9 is located below the observation window 8 .

[0034] In order to fix the position of the front panel 7, fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected on both sides of the front side of the front panel 7, and threaded holes and threaded grooves are respectively provided on the two fixing plates 10 and the front side of the box body 4. The inner walls of the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to fixing columns 11, and one end of the fixing column 11 extends to the inside of the threaded groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with a rotating handle to facilitate rotating the fixing column 11 to fix or loosen the front panel 7.

[0035] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the pump body, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, air-conditioner outdoor unit 3, air-conditioner indoor unit 14 and controller are commonplace, and they are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily select the pump body, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, air-conditioner outdoor unit 3 and air-conditioner indoor unit 14 according to their needs or convenience. They are all connected to the controller through lines and powered by an external power supply.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control device for growing asparagus seedlings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (4) and a seedling raising box (13), wherein the front side of the box body (4) is arranged as an open part, the front side of the box body (4) is rotatably connected to a front plate (7) via a hinge, the bottom of the box body (4) is provided with a support column, the rear side of the box body (4) is provided with a controller, the seedling raising box (13) is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the box body (4), and the seedling raising box (13) is provided with holes for facilitating the raising of asparagus seedlings; A spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the box body (4) for controlling humidity, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (1), a pump box (2), a connecting pipe (12), a plurality of spray heads (16) and two top blocks (15), one side of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (4), a support column is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (1), a pipe for adding water is arranged at the other side of the water tank (1), the bottom of the pump box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body (4), a pump body is fixedly arranged inside the pump box (2) by bolts, a No. 1 pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the pump body, one end of the No. 1 pipe is The pump body (2) and one side of the water tank (1) are penetrated and extend to the inside of the water tank (1). A No. 2 pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the pump body. One end of the No. 2 pipe penetrates the inner wall of the other side of the pump body (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting pipe (12). The other end of the connecting pipe (12) penetrates the top of the box body (4) and is fixedly connected to a No. 3 pipe. The two ends of the No. 3 pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the sides close to the two top blocks (15). The tops of the two top blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the same box body (4). The plurality of spray heads (16) are all arranged on the outside of the same No. 3 pipe and are interconnected with the No. 3 pipe. A temperature control mechanism is arranged on the box body (4) and is used to control the temperature.

2. The temperature and humidity control device for growing Asparagus cochinchinensis seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism comprises an air conditioner outdoor unit (3), an air conditioner indoor unit (14), and a dust screen arranged on the air conditioner outdoor unit (3); the bottom of the air conditioner outdoor unit (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body (4); the air conditioner indoor unit (14) is arranged on the top inner wall of the box body (4); and the dust screen is arranged on the air conditioner outdoor unit (3) by means of bolts.

3. The temperature and humidity control device for growing Asparagus cochinchinensis seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (5) is provided on one side of the box body (4), and a detection end of the temperature sensor (5) passes through one side of the box body (4) and extends to the interior of the box body (4).

4. The temperature and humidity control device for growing Asparagus cochinchinensis seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (6) is provided on one side of the box body (4), and a detection end of the humidity sensor (6) passes through one side of the box body (4) and extends to the interior of the box body (4).

5. The temperature and humidity control device for growing Asparagus cochinchinensis seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front plate (7) is provided with an observation window (8) for conveniently observing the interior of the box body (4), and a connection handle (9) for easy opening is fixedly provided on the front side of the front plate (7), and the connection handle (9) is located below the observation window (8).

6. The temperature and humidity control device for growing Asparagus cochinchinensis seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front sides of the front plate (7) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (10), the two fixing plates (10) and the front side of the box body (4) are respectively provided with threaded holes and threaded grooves, the inner walls of the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to fixing columns (11), one end of the two fixing columns (11) extends into the interior of the threaded groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the other ends of the two fixing columns (11) are fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

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