Asparagus cochinchinensis planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of asparagus cochinchinensis planting, and provides a asparagus cochinchinensis planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device, which comprises a bottom plate; the anchor rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate; the sliding sleeve is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the threaded sleeve is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; the first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the threaded sleeve and used for monitoring the temperature and humidity of the middle upper position in the asparagus cochinchinensis planting greenhouse; the lifting mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve and used for adjusting the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor. According to the asparagus cochinchinensis planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the scheme, the environment temperature and humidity at different heights in the asparagus cochinchinensis planting greenhouse can be monitored, so that workers can integrally know the temperature and humidity at different positions in the greenhouse, the temperature and humidity and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of soil can be monitored, and the installation is relatively convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of asparagus planting, and particularly relates to a temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment. Background Technique

[0002] Asparagus is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Asparagus in the family Asparagaceae. Asparagus is a traditional Chinese medicine. At present, during the process of planting asparagus in a greenhouse, a temperature and humidity monitoring device for the environment is needed to monitor the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse.

[0003] However, the existing temperature and humidity monitoring devices for the asparagus planting environment often cannot monitor the temperature and humidity at different heights in the greenhouse, making it impossible for the staff to understand the temperature and humidity at different heights in the greenhouse. At the same time, the existing temperature and humidity monitoring devices for the asparagus planting environment often do not have the function of monitoring the temperature, humidity and fertility of the soil. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment, aiming to solve the problems that the existing temperature and humidity monitoring devices for the asparagus planting environment cannot monitor the temperature and humidity at different heights in the greenhouse and do not have the function of monitoring the temperature, humidity and fertility of the soil as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment includes: a bottom plate; a plurality of anchor rods fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate; a sliding sleeve fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate; a threaded sleeve slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve; a first temperature and humidity sensor arranged on the threaded sleeve, and the first temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the middle and upper positions in the greenhouse for planting asparagus; a lifting mechanism installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor; a bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the lower position in the greenhouse for planting asparagus.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a first motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve; a transmission rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor; a threaded block fixedly installed at the top of the transmission rod and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve, and the plurality of limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the plurality of limiting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism includes: a second motor fixedly installed on the bottom plate; a side plate fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve; a screw rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor and rotatably connected to the side plate; a slider threadedly sleeved on the screw rod; a second temperature and humidity sensor disposed on the slider; and a plurality of limiting rods fixedly installed on the bottom plate and fixedly connected to the side plate, and all the plurality of limiting rods are slidably connected to the slider.

[0009] Preferably, two installation grooves are formed in the bottom plate, and a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a soil fertility sensor are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the two installation grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a housing is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a control module is disposed on the inner wall of the housing, a communication module is disposed on the control module, and an antenna is disposed on one side of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, a display screen is disposed on the housing, a lithium battery is disposed on the inner wall of the housing, a charging interface is disposed on one side of the housing, and a plurality of indicator lights are disposed on the sliding sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, for the temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment provided by this solution, the bottom plate serves as the support foundation for the entire monitoring device. The bottom plate is firmly fixed to the ground, ensuring the overall stability and reliability of the device. The multiple anchor rods designed at its bottom further enhance the connection strength with the ground. The anchor rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate and penetrate deep into the soil, providing a strong anchoring force for the entire device. The sliding sleeve fixed at the top of the bottom plate provides a vertical sliding track for the internal threaded sleeve. This design enables the first temperature and humidity sensor to adjust its height as needed to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions at different levels. The threaded sleeve can move up and down under the drive of the lifting mechanism. This design not only realizes the height adjustment of the first temperature and humidity sensor but also ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process. The first temperature and humidity sensor installed on the threaded sleeve is specifically used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions at the upper-middle position in the asparagus planting greenhouse. This position selection helps to understand the main environmental parameters in the crop growth area and provides an important basis for environmental control. The lifting mechanism installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is the key to adjusting the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor. By operating the lifting mechanism, users can easily adjust the sensor to the required height to meet the monitoring needs under different growth stages or different environmental conditions. The bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism arranged on the bottom plate focuses on monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions at the lower position in the greenhouse. This design complements the monitoring range of the first temperature and humidity sensor, enabling the temperature and humidity distribution in the entire greenhouse to be comprehensively and accurately grasped;

[0014] In summary, for the temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment described in the present invention, through the coordinated operation of the bottom plate, anchor rods, sliding sleeve, threaded sleeve, first temperature and humidity sensor, lifting mechanism, and bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism, the accurate monitoring of the temperature and humidity at different height positions in the asparagus planting greenhouse is achieved. This device not only improves the scientificity and effectiveness of the planting environment management but also provides a strong guarantee for the high-quality and high-yield of asparagus. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the three-dimensional assembly structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the anchor rods in;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, anchor bolt; 3, sliding sleeve; 4, threaded sleeve; 5, first temperature and humidity sensor; 6, first motor; 7, transmission rod; 8, threaded block; 9, limiting groove; 10, limiting block; 11, second motor; 12, side plate; 13, screw rod; 14, slider; 15, second temperature and humidity sensor; 16, limiting rod; 17, soil temperature and humidity sensor; 18, soil fertility sensor; 19, housing; 20, control module; 21, communication module; 22, antenna; 23, display screen; 24, lithium battery; 25, charging interface; 26, indicator light. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a temperature and humidity monitoring device for the planting environment of asparagus officinalis, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment includes: a bottom plate 1; a plurality of anchor rods 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1; a sliding sleeve 3 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1; a threaded sleeve 4 slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3; a first temperature and humidity sensor 5 arranged on the threaded sleeve 4, and the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the middle and upper positions in the asparagus planting greenhouse; a lifting mechanism installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor 5; a bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the lower position in the asparagus planting greenhouse.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 serves as the support foundation for the entire monitoring device. The bottom plate 1 is firmly fixed on the ground, ensuring the overall stability and reliability of the device. The plurality of anchor rods 2 designed at its bottom further enhance the connection strength with the ground. The anchor rods 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and penetrate deep into the soil, providing a strong anchoring force for the entire device. The sliding sleeve 3 fixed at the top of the bottom plate 1 provides a vertical sliding track for the internal threaded sleeve 4. This design enables the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 to adjust its height as needed to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions at different levels. The threaded sleeve 4 can move up and down under the drive of the lifting mechanism. This design not only realizes the height adjustment of the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 but also ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process. The first temperature and humidity sensor installed on the threaded sleeve 4 is specifically used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the middle and upper positions in the asparagus planting greenhouse. The selection of this position helps to understand the main environmental parameters in the crop growth area and provides an important basis for environmental control. The lifting mechanism installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3 is the key to adjusting the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor 5. By operating the lifting mechanism, users can easily adjust the sensor to the required height to meet the monitoring needs at different growth stages or different environmental conditions. The bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism arranged on the bottom plate 1 focuses on monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions at the lower position in the greenhouse. This design complements the monitoring range of the first temperature and humidity sensor 5, enabling the temperature and humidity distribution in the entire greenhouse to be comprehensively and accurately grasped.

[0024] In summary, the temperature and humidity monitoring device for the asparagus planting environment described in the present invention realizes the accurate monitoring of the temperature and humidity at different height positions in the asparagus planting greenhouse through the coordinated work of the bottom plate, anchor rods, sliding sleeve, threaded sleeve, first temperature and humidity sensor, lifting mechanism, and bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism. This device not only improves the scientificity and effectiveness of planting environment management but also provides a strong guarantee for the high-quality and high-yield of asparagus.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a first motor 6 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve 3; a transmission rod 7 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 6; and a threaded block 8 fixedly installed at the top of the transmission rod 7 and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first motor 6 drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the transmission rod 7 drives the threaded block 8 to rotate threadedly on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 4, so as to adjust the monitoring height of the first temperature and humidity sensor 5.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of limiting grooves 9 are formed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3, and a plurality of limiting blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve 4. The plurality of limiting blocks 10 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the plurality of limiting grooves 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, the threaded sleeve 4 can be guided and limited by the sliding of the plurality of limiting blocks 10 on the inner walls of the plurality of limiting grooves 9.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism includes: a second motor 11 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1; a side plate 12 fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve 3; a screw rod 13 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 11 and rotatably connected to the side plate 12; a slider 14 threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 13; a second temperature and humidity sensor 15 arranged on the slider 14; and a plurality of limiting rods 16 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 and fixedly connected to the side plate 12. The plurality of limiting rods 16 are all slidably connected to the slider 14.

[0030] In this embodiment, the second motor 11 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, which can drive the slider 14 and the second temperature and humidity sensor 15 to move up and down, so that the second temperature and humidity sensor 15 can monitor the air temperature and humidity at different heights in the area near the ground below in the greenhouse.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two installation grooves are formed on the bottom plate 1, and a soil temperature and humidity sensor 17 and a soil fertility sensor 18 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two installation grooves.

[0032] In this embodiment, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 17 can monitor the temperature and humidity of the soil for planting asparagus, and the soil fertility sensor 18 can monitor the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of the soil for planting asparagus.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a housing 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A control module 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 19. A communication module 21 is arranged on the control module 20. An antenna 22 is arranged on one side of the housing 19.

[0034] In this embodiment, the control module 20 collects and summarizes the monitoring data. The control module 20 can be connected to the Internet through the communication module 21 and the antenna 22, so as to upload the monitoring data to the cloud server, which is convenient for the staff to remotely monitor the environmental temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, and soil fertility data in the greenhouse.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a display screen 23 is arranged on the housing 19. A lithium battery 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 19. A charging interface 25 is arranged on one side of the housing 19. A plurality of indicator lights 26 are arranged on the sliding sleeve 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, the environmental temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, and soil fertility data can be displayed through the display screen 23.

[0037] In summary, compared with the related technology, the present device can monitor the environmental temperature and humidity at different heights in the asparagus greenhouse, which is convenient for the staff to comprehensively understand the temperature and humidity at different positions in the greenhouse. It can monitor the temperature and humidity of the soil and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and is relatively convenient to install.

[0038] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions, or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present utility model according to the situation without creative work, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device, characterized in that Including: Base plate; A plurality of anchor rods fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate; A sliding sleeve fixedly installed at the top of the base plate; A threaded sleeve slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve; A first temperature and humidity sensor arranged on the threaded sleeve, and the first temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the middle and upper positions in the asparagus officinalis planting greenhouse; A lifting mechanism installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the first temperature and humidity sensor; A bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism arranged on the base plate, and the bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the temperature and humidity at the lower position in the asparagus officinalis planting greenhouse.

2. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein The lifting mechanism includes: A first motor fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the sliding sleeve; A transmission rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor; A threaded block fixedly installed at the top of the transmission rod and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve.

3. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that A plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve, and the plurality of limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the plurality of limiting grooves.

4. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom temperature and humidity monitoring mechanism includes: A second motor fixedly installed on the base plate; A side plate fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve; A screw rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor and rotatably connected to the side plate; A slider threadedly sleeved on the screw rod; A second temperature and humidity sensor arranged on the slider; A plurality of limiting rods fixedly installed on the base plate and fixedly connected to the side plate, and the plurality of limiting rods are all slidably connected to the slider.

5. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two installation grooves are formed on the base plate, and a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a soil fertility sensor are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two installation grooves.

6. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A housing is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, a control module is arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a communication module is arranged on the control module, and an antenna is arranged on one side of the housing.

7. The asparagus planting environment temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that A display screen is arranged on the housing, a lithium battery is arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the housing, and a plurality of indicator lights are arranged on the sliding sleeve.

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