Water outlet device for feeding white rats in laboratory
By designing a laboratory-feeding water outlet device for feeding mice that automatically controls water outflow, the trouble of artificial water addition and water stain pollution problems are solved, and the automatic water outlet and water source waste of mice is controlled.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420652497.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing water feeding method of mice requires manual water addition, which is troublesome and easy to cause water stains.
A water outlet device for feeding white mice in laboratory is designed to automatically control the water outlet through the sensor, control the water outlet volume with half-face gear, and remove water stains through the movable rod and scraper.
The mice are automatically discharged from water, avoiding the trouble of adding water manually, controlling the waste of water sources, and effectively removing water stains to prevent pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222675217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of white mouse feeding, in particular to a water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory. Background Art
[0002] White mice are a variant of wild shrews; they are mostly used in medical research; laboratory mice, white mice, and white rats refer to white fur rats or mice that are commonly used as experimental animals in the teaching and research of physiology, medicine, pharmacy and other disciplines; rats are usually brown rats, and mice are usually house mice. Many places also breed white mice to feed reptiles. Because they are less aggressive, reptiles can eat them safely; white mice need to be fed water regularly during the breeding process;
[0003] The conventional way to feed mice with water is to place the water source in a container. When the water source in the container is drunk by the mice, it needs to be added manually, which is troublesome to operate. At the same time, the container is prone to water stains after being used for too long, causing pollution to the container.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that water in a container needs to be added manually after being drunk by mice, the utility model aims to provide a water outlet device for feeding mice in a laboratory.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory, comprising a water storage bucket, a rotating rod is rotatably penetrated in the middle of the top of the water storage bucket, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating rod, a half-face gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the half-face gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the water storage bucket, a connecting turntable is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating rod, the connecting turntable is fitted with the lower surface of the inner wall of the water storage bucket, and the top of the connecting turntable and the lower surface of the inner wall of the water storage bucket are respectively provided with annularly distributed first A water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole, the first water outlet hole and the second water outlet hole are in a staggered distribution state, a water collecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the water storage barrel, a water pipe is rotatably penetrated through the lower surface of the inner wall of the water collecting frame, a blocking plate is fixedly installed inside the water collecting frame, the blocking plate is distributed in an inclined state, the water pipe is fixedly penetrated through the blocking plate, a placement frame is arranged below the water collecting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage barrel, a sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixing plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage barrel away from the fixing plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement frame.
[0007] Preferably, a movable rod is rotatably passed through the middle of the placement frame, and symmetrically distributed scrapers are fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod. Empty grooves are provided at the bottoms of the two scrapers. The scrapers are in contact with the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame, and a pin for matching use is provided on the side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame close to the water pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the placement frame is fixedly mounted with annularly distributed support rods, and the number of the support rods is six.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft, the sensor and the first motor are electrically connected, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the placement frame, and the output end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly mounted on the movable rod.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly penetrated through one side of the top of the water storage barrel away from the half-gear.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. By setting up sensors, water can be automatically discharged when the mice come to the water storage bucket, avoiding the need for manual addition. By setting up half-gears, the amount of water discharged can be controlled to avoid wasting water resources.
[0013] 2. Drive the movable rod to rotate, drive the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper scrapes off the water stains on the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame, and then pour pure water to clean the placement frame to prevent the water stains from contaminating the placement frame. Remove the pin from the placement frame to discharge the cleaned waste water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting turntable in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the latch in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. water storage barrel; 11. rotating rod; 12. gear; 13. half gear; 14. rotating shaft; 15. connecting turntable; 16. first water outlet; 17. second water outlet; 18. water collecting frame; 19. water pipe; 191. placing frame; 192. fixing plate; 193. sensor; 2. movable rod; 21. scraper; 22. latch; 3. empty slot; 4. support rod; 5. first motor; 51. second motor; 6. blocking plate; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory, including a water storage bucket 1, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably penetrated in the middle of the top of the water storage bucket 1, a gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating rod 11, a half-face gear 13 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the gear 12, a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the half-face gear 13, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the top of the water storage bucket 1, a connecting turntable 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating rod 11, the connecting turntable 15 is fitted with the lower surface of the inner wall of the water storage bucket 1, and the top of the connecting turntable 15 and the water storage bucket 1 are connected. The lower surface of the inner wall of the water bucket 1 is respectively provided with a first water outlet hole 16 and a second water outlet hole 17 distributed in an annular manner, and the first water outlet hole 16 and the second water outlet hole 17 are in a staggered distribution state. A water collecting frame 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water storage bucket 1, and a water pipe 19 is rotatably penetrated through the lower surface of the inner wall of the water collecting frame 18. A placing frame 191 is arranged below the water collecting frame 18, and a fixing plate 192 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage bucket 1, and a sensor 193 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 192. When actually in use, water source is poured into the water storage bucket 1, and through the setting Sensor 193, when the mouse comes to the water storage bucket 1, the sensor 193 makes the shaft 14 rotate, the shaft 14 drives the half-gear 13 to rotate, the half-gear 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so that the gear 12 drives the rotating rod 11 and the connecting turntable 15 to rotate, when the connecting turntable 15 rotates to a certain angle, the first water outlet 16 and the second water outlet 17 overlap, so that the water source in the water storage bucket 1 enters the water collection frame 18 and falls into the placement frame 191 through the water pipe 19. When the half-gear 13 rotates When it reaches a certain angle, the teeth on the half-gear 13 and the gear 12 are disengaged, causing the gear 12 to stop rotating, driving the connecting turntable 15 to stop rotating. At this time, the first water outlet 16 and the second water outlet 17 are in a staggered state, thereby preventing the water in the water storage barrel 1 from entering the water collecting frame 18. The number of revolutions of the half-gear 13 is set according to the amount of water the mouse needs to drink, so that when the mouse comes in front of the water storage barrel 1, water can be automatically discharged, avoiding the need for manual addition, and at the same time, the amount of water discharged can be controlled to avoid wasting water resources.
[0021] A movable rod 2 is rotatably passed through the middle of the placement frame 191, and a symmetrically distributed scraper 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod 2. The scraper 21 contacts the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame 191. A matching pin 22 is provided on the side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame 191 close to the water pipe 19.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable rod 2 is driven to rotate, which drives the scraper 21 to rotate, so that the scraper 21 scrapes off the water stains on the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame 191, and then pure water is poured to clean the placement frame 191 to prevent the water stains from contaminating the placement frame 191. The cleaned waste water is discharged by removing the pin 22 from the placement frame 191.
[0023] The bottoms of the two scrapers 21 are both provided with hollow grooves 3 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the empty groove 3, the water source is prevented from being blocked by the scraper 21, so that the water source can flow into the entire placement frame 191, making it convenient for the mice to drink water.
[0025] The bottom end of the placement frame 191 is fixedly mounted with support rods 4 distributed in a ring, and the number of the support rods 4 is six.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the support rod 4, the placement frame 191 can be supported to improve its stability.
[0027] A first motor 5 is coaxially fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 14 , and the sensor 193 and the first motor 5 are electrically connected. A second motor 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the placement frame 191 , and the output end of the second motor 51 is coaxially fixedly installed with the movable rod 2 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first motor 5, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the sensor 193, and by setting the second motor 51, it is convenient to drive the movable rod 2 to rotate, so that the water stains can be scraped off.
[0029] A baffle plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the water collecting frame 18 . The baffle plate 6 is distributed in an inclined state, and the water pipe 19 is fixedly passed through the baffle plate 6 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the blocking plate 6 , it is convenient for water to enter the water pipe 19 .
[0031] A water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly passed through the top of the water storage barrel 1 on one side away from the half-gear 13 .
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a water inlet pipe 7 , the water in the water storage barrel 1 can be replenished through the water inlet pipe 7 after the water source is consumed.
[0033] A connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage barrel 1 away from the fixing plate 192 , and the bottom of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 191 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the connecting plate 8, the water storage barrel 1 and the placement frame 191 can be connected.
[0035] Working principle: In actual use, water is poured into the water storage barrel 1. Through the sensor 193, when the mouse comes to the front of the water storage barrel 1, the sensor 193 causes the shaft 14 to rotate, and the shaft 14 drives the half-gear 13 to rotate, and the half-gear 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so that the gear 12 drives the rotating rod 11 and the connecting turntable 15 to rotate. When the connecting turntable 15 rotates to a certain angle, the first water outlet 16 and the second water outlet 17 overlap, so that the water source in the water storage barrel 1 enters the water collection frame 18 and falls into the placement frame 191 through the water pipe 19. When the half-gear 13 rotates to a certain angle, the teeth on the half-gear 13 are disengaged from the gear 12, so that the gear 12 stops rotating, driving the connecting turntable 1 5 stops rotating, at which time the first water outlet 16 and the second water outlet 17 are in a staggered state, thereby preventing the water in the water storage barrel 1 from entering the water collecting frame 18. The number of revolutions of the half-face gear 13 is set according to the amount of water the mouse needs to drink, so that when the mouse comes in front of the water storage barrel 1, water can be automatically discharged, avoiding the need for manual addition, and at the same time, the amount of water discharged can be controlled to avoid wasting water resources; by driving the movable rod 2 to rotate, the scraper 21 is driven to rotate, so that the scraper 21 scrapes off the water stains on the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame 191, and then pure water is poured into the placement frame 191 to clean it, avoiding the water stains from polluting the placement frame 191, and the cleaned waste water is discharged by removing the latch 22 from the placement frame 191.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory, comprising a water storage bucket (1), characterized in that: A rotating rod (11) is rotatably inserted through the middle of the top of the water storage barrel (1), a gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating rod (11), a half-face gear (13) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the gear (12), a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly inserted through the middle of the half-face gear (13), the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the top of the water storage barrel (1), a connecting rotating disk (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (11), the connecting rotating disk (15) is in contact with the lower surface of the inner wall of the water storage barrel (1), and the top of the connecting rotating disk (15) is connected to the water storage barrel (1). The lower surface of the inner wall of the water storage barrel (1) is respectively provided with a first water outlet hole (16) and a second water outlet hole (17) which are distributed in an annular manner, the first water outlet hole (16) and the second water outlet hole (17) are in a staggered distribution state, a water collecting frame (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water storage barrel (1), a water pipe (19) is rotatably penetrated through the lower surface of the inner wall of the water collecting frame (18), a placement frame (191) is arranged below the water collecting frame (18), a fixing plate (192) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage barrel (1), and a sensor (193) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (192).
2. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A movable rod (2) is rotatably inserted through the middle of the placement frame (191), and symmetrically distributed scrapers (21) are fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod (2). The scrapers (21) are in contact with the inner wall and the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame (191), and a latch (22) for matching is provided on the side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement frame (191) close to the water pipe (19).
3. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two scrapers (21) are each provided with an empty groove (3).
4. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the placement frame (191) is fixedly mounted with support rods (4) distributed in an annular pattern, and the number of the support rods (4) is six.
5. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (14); the sensor (193) and the first motor (5) are electrically connected; a second motor (51) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement frame (191); and an output end of the second motor (51) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the movable rod (2).
6. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the water collecting frame (18), the blocking plate (6) is distributed in an inclined state, and the water pipe (19) is fixedly passed through the blocking plate (6).
7. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly passed through a side of the top end of the water storage barrel (1) away from the half-face gear (13).
8. A water outlet device for feeding white mice in a laboratory as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water storage barrel (1) away from the fixing plate (192), and the bottom of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the placement frame (191).