Traditional Chinese medicinal material primary processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a primary processing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and aims to solve the problems that when a processing device in the prior art is used for washing, due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are kept in a fixed posture, more soil is left on the surfaces, the neatness is not enough, and the use requirements cannot be met. Comprising cleaning assemblies, a machining table and supporting plates, the cleaning assemblies are installed above the machining table and distributed at intervals, the supporting plates are obliquely installed on the inner side of the machining table, the interior of the machining table is hollow, a discharging opening is formed in the side wall of the machining table, and the low end of each supporting plate corresponds to the discharging opening; a water leakage groove is formed in the surface of the supporting plate. The primary processing device for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can transfer the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, clean the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the transfer process, and quickly treat soil and dust attached to the surfaces, so that the primary processing operation is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicinal material primary processing device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials processing refers to the treatment and processing of collected medicinal materials to make them meet the requirements of medicinal use. Methods for processing Chinese medicinal materials include sun drying, sun drying, frying, boiling, fumigation, steaming, etc. The main processing steps include cleaning, processing, drying, slicing, grinding and refining. These processing methods can change the nature and taste characteristics of medicinal materials, remove unnecessary components, enhance their efficacy, improve their storage and use performance, and make them suitable for pharmaceutical and clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine. The processing of Chinese medicinal materials can also enable the medicinal materials to better maintain their original medicinal ingredients, extend the shelf life and facilitate packaging and transportation. In the prior art, Chinese medicinal materials need to be processed initially after picking. The initial processing usually involves cleaning the dirt and dust on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials. During cleaning, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in a processing device, and a nozzle is provided inside the processing device to rinse the Chinese medicinal materials. However, during rinsing, the Chinese medicinal materials are kept in a fixed posture, so there is a lot of residual dirt on the surface, which will cause the problem of insufficient cleanliness and cannot meet the use requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for the primary processing of Chinese medicinal materials, aiming to solve the problem that when the prior art processing device is flushed, the Chinese medicinal materials remain in a fixed posture, so there is a lot of residual dirt on the surface, resulting in insufficient cleanliness and failure to meet usage requirements.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material primary processing device, including a cleaning component, a processing table and a support plate, wherein the cleaning component is installed above the processing table and is spaced apart in two groups, wherein the support plate is tiltedly installed on the inner side of the processing table, wherein the interior of the processing table is hollow and has a discharge port on the side wall, wherein the lower end of the support plate corresponds to the discharge port, and a water leakage groove is provided on the surface of the support plate; a nozzle is installed on the upper surface wall of the processing table, wherein the nozzles are spaced apart in multiple groups along the length direction of the processing table; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the processing table, wherein a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and wherein the stirring plate rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft. Thanks to the tilted arrangement of the cleaning component, the nozzle and the support plate, the Chinese medicinal materials can be transferred, and the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials can be cleaned during the transfer process, and the dirt and dust attached to the surface can be quickly processed to complete the primary processing operation.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is located above the supporting plate, and a motor connected to the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing table.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a support rod, a lifting frame, and a cleaning wheel, and the support rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the processing table.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting frame is horizontally arranged between two groups of support rods, a cleaning wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame, an end of the cleaning wheel is connected to a motor, and the motor is fixed to the lifting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is vertically opened inside the support rod, a telescopic cylinder is vertically installed in the groove, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixed to the upper surface of the lifting frame.

[0011] Preferably, an installation groove is vertically opened on the outer wall of the processing table, and a water supply pipe is embedded in the installation groove. The water supply pipe corresponds to the nozzle and is connected with the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed through the bottom of the processing table, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the water supply pipe.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Thanks to the cleaning component, the nozzle and the inclined setting of the support plate, the utility model can transfer the Chinese medicinal materials, clean the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials during the transfer, quickly deal with the dirt and dust attached to the surface, and complete the primary processing operation. In the processing process, through the setting of the stirring plate, the Chinese medicinal materials are exerted with thrust, and the Chinese medicinal materials are turned over. After turning over, the Chinese medicinal materials continue to move downward to replace the cleaning surface, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be rinsed and cleaned in a wider range, the process is closely coordinated, the principle is simple and easy to implement, and it can be widely promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0021] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. Cleaning component; 2. Drain trough; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Mounting trough; 5. Processing table; 6. Support plate; 7. Discharge port; 8. Nozzle; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Support rod; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Cleaning wheel; 13. Telescopic cylinder; 14. Stirring plate; 15. Rotating axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] This specific embodiment is a Chinese medicinal material primary processing device, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes a cleaning component 1, a processing table 5 and a support plate 6. The cleaning component 1 is installed above the processing table 5 and is spaced apart in two groups. The support plate 6 is tiltedly installed on the inner side of the processing table 5. The interior of the processing table 5 is hollow and has a discharge port 7 on the side wall. The lower end of the support plate 6 corresponds to the discharge port 7. A water leakage groove 2 is provided on the surface of the support plate 6. A nozzle 8 is installed on the upper surface wall of the processing table 5. The nozzle 8 is spaced apart in multiple groups along the length direction of the processing table 5.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 The outer wall of the processing table 5 is vertically provided with an installation groove 4, and a water supply pipe 3 is embedded in the installation groove 4, and the water supply pipe 3 corresponds to and is connected with the nozzle 8. A water inlet pipe 9 is installed through the bottom of the processing table 5, and the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with the water supply pipe 3.

[0025] Reference Figure 3The cleaning assembly 1 includes a support rod 10, a lifting frame 11, and a cleaning wheel 12. The support rod 10 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the processing table 5. The lifting frame 11 is horizontally arranged between two groups of support rods 10. The cleaning wheel 12 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting frame 11. The end of the cleaning wheel 12 is connected to a motor, and the motor is fixed to the lifting frame 11. A groove is vertically opened inside the support rod 10, and a telescopic cylinder 13 is vertically installed in the groove. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 13 is fixed to the upper surface of the lifting frame 11. The telescopic cylinder 13 extends to drive the lifting frame 11 to descend in height, so that the cleaning wheel 12 approaches the surface of the support plate 6 until it contacts the Chinese medicinal materials. After contacting the Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning wheel 12 is driven to rotate by the motor.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The processing table 5 has a rotating shaft 15 installed inside for rotation, and a stirring plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, and the stirring plate 14 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 15. The rotating shaft 15 is located above the supporting plate 6, and a motor connected to the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing table 5.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first put the Chinese medicinal materials into the processing table 5, along the higher side of the support plate 6. Since the support plate 6 is inclined, the Chinese medicinal materials will move down along the slope. During the movement, the cleaning component 1, the nozzle 8 and the stirring plate 14 are used to rinse, clean and turn over the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0028] The telescopic cylinder 13 is extended to drive the lifting frame 11 to descend, so that the cleaning wheel 12 approaches the surface of the support plate 6 until it contacts the Chinese medicinal materials. After contacting the Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning wheel 12 is driven by the motor to rotate to clean the dirt on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials. The cleaning wheel 12 only needs to slightly contact the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials to avoid excessive pressure on the Chinese medicinal materials, which may cause the Chinese medicinal materials to be stuck and unable to move down. The nozzle 8 is also turned on, and the water source is transported to the multiple water supply pipes 3 through the water inlet pipe 9, so that the nozzle 8 has a water source spray. The angle of the nozzle 8 is set toward the support plate 6. During the flushing and cleaning process, the muddy water generated is received by the leakage trough 2 into the processing table 5, and then discharged by the processing table 5 for unified treatment;

[0029] During the movement of the Chinese medicinal materials, the rotating shaft 15 rotates continuously, driving the external stirring plate 14 to rotate. After the stirring plate 14 contacts the Chinese medicinal materials, it will apply thrust to the Chinese medicinal materials and turn them over. After the Chinese medicinal materials are turned over, the stirring plate 14 rotates upward along the rotating shaft 15 (away from the surface of the support plate 6), and the turned Chinese medicinal materials continue to move downward to change the cleaning surface, so that the washing and cleaning range of the Chinese medicinal materials is wider.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device, comprising a cleaning component (1), a processing table (5) and a support plate (6), characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (1) is installed above the processing table (5) and two groups are arranged at intervals. The support plate (6) is installed obliquely on the inner side of the processing table (5). The interior of the processing table (5) is hollow and has a discharge port (7) on the side wall. The lower end of the support plate (6) corresponds to the discharge port (7). A water leakage groove (2) is provided on the surface of the support plate (6); A nozzle (8) is installed on the upper surface wall of the processing table (5), and a plurality of groups of the nozzles (8) are spaced apart and distributed along the length direction of the processing table (5); A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably mounted inside the processing table (5), and a stirring plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15), and the stirring plate (14) rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (15).

2. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (15) is located above the supporting plate (6), and a motor connected to the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing table (5).

3. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (1) comprises a support rod (10), a lifting frame (11), and a cleaning wheel (12); the support rod (10) is arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the processing table (5).

4. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting frame (11) is horizontally arranged between two groups of support rods (10); a cleaning wheel (12) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the lifting frame (11); an end of the cleaning wheel (12) is connected to a motor, and the motor is fixed to the lifting frame (11).

5. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is vertically formed inside the support rod (10), and a telescopic cylinder (13) is vertically installed inside the groove. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (13) is fixed to the upper surface of the lifting frame (11).

6. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (4) is vertically provided on the outer wall of the processing table (5), and a water supply pipe (3) is embedded in the installation groove (4). The water supply pipe (3) corresponds to the nozzle (8) and is in communication with the nozzle (8).

7. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (9) is installed through the bottom of the processing table (5), and the water inlet pipe (9) is connected to the water supply pipe (3).

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