Adjusting mechanism for wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine, which comprises a wire drawing machine body, a roller, a base and a protective plate, and the wire drawing machine body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base. By arranging the cooling mechanism, the interior of the cooling box can be cooled by the cooling mechanism, and the driving mechanism can conveniently open the cooling box to quickly cool an extruded finished product, so that the cooling effect is achieved, and the problem that high temperature is generated when extrusion is performed between two rollers in the wire drawing process of the device is solved; the high temperature can reach about two hundred DEG C, due to the fact that a cooling structure is not arranged, the high temperature of about two hundred DEG C is difficult to dissipate, a worker needs to clamp a finished product subjected to wire drawing into water for cooling with the help of tools such as a clamp, and when the wire drawing length is large, the clamp is quite inconvenient to clamp, and a human body is quite prone to being scalded; and certain limitation exists.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to an adjusting mechanism for wire drawing machines. Background Art

[0002] The wire drawing machine is a machine that gradually processes thicker metal wires into thinner ones. When the wire drawing machine is initially working, you need to hold the thicker metal wire and feed it between the two rollers of the wire drawing machine. You can adjust the thickness of the wire drawing according to your needs by adjusting the distance between the two rollers through the adjustment button on the top of the wire drawing machine body.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN218945943U, a wire drawing machine that is easy to adjust is disclosed, which is applied in the field of wire drawing machine technology, including a wire drawing machine body, a roller is arranged on the top of the wire drawing machine body, the number of the rollers is two, a protective plate is arranged on the top of the wire drawing machine body, a clamping block is arranged on the bottom of the protective plate, a first slide groove is provided inside the protective plate, a first slider is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, a second slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider, a second slide groove is provided inside the first slide groove, the bottom of the second slider extends to the inside of the second slide groove and is movably connected to the inside of the second slide groove, which solves the problem that there is no protective structure on the front side of the two rollers of the existing wire drawing machine that is easy to adjust, and directly holding a thicker metal wire and feeding it between the two rollers easily causes the fingers of the staff to be caught between the two rollers of the wire drawing machine that is easy to adjust, which poses a serious safety hazard;

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above equipment is used, although it can solve the problem that there is no protective structure on the front side of the two rollers of the existing wire drawing machine that is easy to adjust, and directly holding a thicker metal wire and feeding it between the two rollers can easily cause the fingers of the workers to be caught between the two rollers of the wire drawing machine that is easy to adjust, which poses a serious safety hazard, the device will generate high temperature when squeezing between the two rollers during the wire drawing process, and the high temperature can reach about 200 degrees. Since it does not have a cooling structure, the high temperature of about 200 degrees is difficult to dissipate, and workers are required to use tools such as clamps to clamp the finished wire drawing product into water for cooling. When the wire drawing length is long, it is very inconvenient to clamp with clamps, and it is very easy to cause burns to the human body, and there are certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine, which has the advantage of cooling and solves the problem that the device will generate high temperature when squeezing between two rollers during the wire drawing process, and the high temperature can reach about 200 degrees. Since it does not have a cooling structure, the high temperature of about 200 degrees is difficult to dissipate, and workers are required to use tools such as clamps to clamp the finished wire drawing product into water for cooling. Moreover, when the wire drawing length is long, it is very inconvenient to clamp with clamps, which can easily cause burns to the human body, and there are certain limitations.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustment mechanism for a wire drawing machine, comprising a wire drawing machine body, a rolling roller, a base and a protective plate, the wire drawing machine body being fixedly installed on the top of the base, the rolling roller transmission being installed on the inner side of the wire drawing machine body, the protective plate being fixedly installed on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body, a cooling box being fixedly installed on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body, through grooves being provided on both sides of the cooling box, a sealing door being slidably installed on the inner side of the through groove, a driving mechanism being fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box, a cooling mechanism being fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cooling box, and a temperature detector being fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box through a detection hole.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box by bolts, the output end of the servo motor passes through the cooling box and is fixedly installed with a transmission rod, the top and bottom of the surface of the transmission rod are fixedly installed with a first sprocket, the surface of the first sprocket is meshed with a chain, the inner side of the other end of the chain is meshed with a second sprocket, the interior of the second sprocket is fixedly installed with a driving rod, the driving rod on the left and the driving rod on the right are movably installed with the interior of the cooling box by an axle pin, and the bottom of the driving rod on the left and the top of the driving rod on the right are fixedly connected with a moving component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the moving assembly includes transmission teeth, which are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left driving rod and the top of the right driving rod, and a tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sealing door, and the tooth plate is meshed with the transmission teeth.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling groove, which is opened on the rear side of the top of the cooling box, and three cooling grooves are arranged and distributed at equal distances, and the cooling groove is connected to a cooling rack, and the cooling rack has installation grooves inside, and the number of the installation grooves is consistent with the number of the cooling grooves, and a guide fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove, and a semiconductor refrigeration plate located on the top of the guide fan is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and a heat dissipation component is fixedly installed on the top of the semiconductor refrigeration plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heat dissipation component includes nano-carbon copper foil, the nano-carbon copper foil is adhered to the top of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, the top of the cooling frame is fixedly installed with a mounting frame located at the top of the mounting groove, and the top inside the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a cooling fan.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the left side of the top of the sealing door, and a limit groove for cooperating with the limit block is opened inside the cooling box, and the limit block and the limit groove are slidably installed.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the transmission rod is movably mounted on the bottom of the cooling box through an axle pin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a cooling mechanism so that the cooling mechanism can cool the inside of the cooling box, and enables the driving mechanism to easily open the cooling box to quickly cool the extruded finished product, thereby achieving the cooling effect, solving the problem that the device will generate high temperature when extruding between two rollers during the wire drawing process, and the high temperature can reach about 200 degrees. Since it does not have a cooling structure, the high temperature of about 200 degrees is difficult to dissipate, so workers need to use tools such as clamps to clamp the finished wire drawing into water for cooling. When the wire drawing length is long, it is very inconvenient to clamp the clamp, which is very easy to cause burns to the human body. There are certain limitations, and the cooling effect is achieved.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a driving mechanism, fixes the servo motor and the cooling box by bolts, fixes the transmission rod and the output end of the servo motor, and then fixes the transmission rod and the first sprocket and the second sprocket, so that the first sprocket and the second sprocket are installed with the second sprocket through a chain, and then the driving rod and the second sprocket are fixedly installed, and the driving rod is movably installed with the cooling box through an axle pin, which can ensure that the first sprocket stably drives the driving rod to rotate through the chain and the second sprocket, thereby ensuring the stability of cooling.

[0016] 3. The utility model sets a moving component to fix the transmission teeth and the driving rod, and then makes the transmission teeth mesh with the tooth plate of the sealing door, so that the driving rod can drive the transmission teeth to rotate, and the transmission teeth drive the tooth plate to conveniently open and close the sealing door, thereby ensuring the convenience of cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. wire drawing machine body; 2. rolling roller; 3. base; 4. protective plate; 5. cooling box; 6. through groove; 7. sealing door; 8. driving mechanism; 801. servo motor; 802. transmission rod; 803. first sprocket; 804. chain; 805. second sprocket; 806. driving rod; 9. moving component; 901. transmission gear; 902. tooth plate; 10. cooling mechanism; 102. cooling frame; 103. mounting groove; 104. guide fan; 105. semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 11. heat dissipation component; 111. nano carbon copper foil; 112. mounting frame; 113. cooling fan; 12. temperature detector; 13. limit block; 14. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides an adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine, comprising a wire drawing machine body 1, a rolling roller 2, a base 3 and a protective plate 4, the wire drawing machine body 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 3, the rolling roller 2 is transmission-installed on the inner side of the wire drawing machine body 1, the protective plate 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body 1, a cooling box 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body 1, through grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the cooling box 5, a sealing door 7 is slidably installed on the inner side of the through groove 6, a driving mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 5, a cooling mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cooling box 5, and a temperature detector 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box 5 through a detection hole.

[0023] refer to Figure 2The driving mechanism 8 includes a servo motor 801, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 5 by bolts. The output end of the servo motor 801 passes through the cooling box 5 and is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 802. The top and bottom of the surface of the transmission rod 802 are fixedly installed with a first sprocket 803. The surface of the first sprocket 803 is meshed with a chain 804. The inner side of the other end of the chain 804 is meshed with a second sprocket 805. The inside of the second sprocket 805 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 806. The left driving rod 806 and the right driving rod 806 are both movably installed with the inside of the cooling box 5 through an axle pin. The bottom of the left driving rod 806 and the top of the right driving rod 806 are fixedly connected with a moving component 9.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the driving mechanism 8, the servo motor 801 and the cooling box 5 are fixed by bolts, and then the transmission rod 802 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 801, and then the transmission rod 802 and the first sprocket 803 and the second sprocket 805 are fixed, and the first sprocket 803 and the second sprocket 805 are both installed with the second sprocket 805 for transmission through the chain 804, and then the driving rod 806 and the second sprocket 805 are fixedly installed, and the driving rod 806 is movably installed with the cooling box 5 through the axle pin, which can ensure that the first sprocket 803 can stably drive the driving rod 806 to rotate through the chain 804 and the second sprocket 805, thereby ensuring the stability of cooling.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The moving component 9 includes a transmission tooth 901, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left driving rod 806 and the top of the right driving rod 806. A tooth plate 902 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door 7, and the tooth plate 902 is meshed with the transmission tooth 901.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a moving component 9, the transmission tooth 901 and the driving rod 806 are fixed, and then the transmission tooth 901 is engaged with the tooth plate 902 of the sealing door 7, so that the driving rod 806 can drive the transmission tooth 901 to rotate, and the transmission tooth 901 drives the tooth plate 902 to conveniently open and close the sealing door 7, thereby ensuring the convenience of cooling.

[0027] refer to Figure 2The cooling mechanism 10 includes a cooling groove, which is opened on the rear side of the top of the cooling box 5. There are three cooling grooves and they are equidistantly distributed. The cooling groove is connected to a cooling rack 102. The cooling rack 102 has mounting grooves 103. The number of mounting grooves 103 is the same as the number of cooling grooves. A guide fan 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove 103. A semiconductor cooling sheet 105 located on the top of the guide fan 104 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 103. A heat dissipation component 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the semiconductor cooling sheet 105.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a cooling mechanism 10 is provided to make a cooling trough, so that the cooling trough is connected with the cooling rack 102, and then the cooling rack 102 is fixedly installed on the guide fan 104, so that the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105 is fixedly installed, so that the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105 at the bottom can generate cold air for transmission through the guide fan 104, and the guide fan 104 can transmit the cold air to the inside of the cooling box 5 through the cooling trough, thereby ensuring the low temperature environment inside the cooling box 5.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The heat dissipation component 11 includes a nano-carbon copper foil 111, which is attached to the top of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 105. The top of the cooling frame 102 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 112 located at the top of the mounting groove 103, and the top of the mounting frame 112 is fixedly installed with a cooling fan 113.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up the heat dissipation component 11, the nanocarbon copper foil 111 can quickly conduct the heat emitted from the top of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105. The nanocarbon material has high thermal conductivity and thermal radiation efficiency, and can quickly transfer and dissipate the heat generated by electronic components. The copper foil itself has a high vertical thermal conductivity. The two are combined to form an efficient heat dissipation mechanism, so that the mounting frame 112 can install the cooling fan 113, and then the cooling fan 113 is used to cool the heat on the surface of the nanocarbon copper foil 111, thereby ensuring the refrigeration stability of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sealing door 7 has limit blocks 13 fixedly mounted on both sides of the left top. The cooling box 5 has limit grooves 14 for use with the limit blocks 13. The limit blocks 13 and the limit grooves 14 are slidably mounted.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a limit block 13 and a limit groove 14, the limit groove 14 limits the moving position of the sealing door 7 through the limit block 13, avoiding the separation of the tooth plate 902 and the transmission tooth 901, thereby ensuring the stability of opening and closing the sealing door 7.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the transmission rod 802 is movably mounted with the bottom of the cooling box 5 through an axle pin.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the bottom of the transmission rod 802 to be movably installed with the bottom of the cooling box 5 through the axle pin, the transmission rod 802 is movably installed with the bottom of the cooling box 5 through the axle pin, so that the transmission rod 802 can rotate more stably, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the wire drawing machine body 1, the roller 2, the base 3 and the protective plate 4 are first assembled for use, and then the object to be drawn is guided through the protective plate 4 through the wire drawing machine body 1 to start the roller 2 for wire drawing, and in order to ensure that workers are not scalded after wire drawing, the temperature detector 12 monitors the temperature inside the cooling box 5 in real time through the detection hole. When the set low temperature is not reached, the cooling surface at the bottom of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105 continuously releases cold air into the cooling box 5 through the guide fan 104 and the cooling groove. When the set temperature is met, the temperature detector 12 will cut off the power to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105 and the guide fan 104 through the external controller to save electricity, and the nano-carbon copper foil 111 can quickly conduct the heat emitted from the top of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105. The nano-carbon material has high thermal conductivity and thermal radiation efficiency, and can quickly transmit and dissipate the heat generated by electronic components. The heat generated by the copper foil itself is high in vertical thermal conductivity, and the two are combined to form an efficient heat dissipation mechanism, and then the heat on the surface of the nano-carbon copper foil 111 is cooled by the cooling fan 113, which ensures the stability of the refrigeration of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 105, and keeps the temperature inside the cooling box 5 at zero degrees, ensuring the stability of subsequent cooling. When the finished wire drawing product needs to be cooled, the servo motor 801 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 801 drives the transmission rod 802, so that the transmission rod 802 drives the transmission gear 901 to rotate through the first sprocket 803, the chain 804 and the second sprocket 805, so that the transmission gear 901 opens the sealing door 7 through the tooth plate 902, so that the finished wire drawing product enters the cooling box 5 for rapid cooling. After the cooling is completed, when the user takes out the finished wire drawing product, the above steps are reversed to close the sealing door 7 to avoid excessive waste of cold air outflow, thereby achieving the effect of convenient cooling.

[0036] To sum up: this kind of adjusting mechanism for wire drawing machine, by setting up a cooling mechanism 10, enables the cooling mechanism 10 to cool the inside of the cooling box 5, so that the driving mechanism 8 can easily open the cooling box 5 to quickly cool down the extruded finished product, thereby achieving the cooling effect, and solves the problem that the device will generate high temperature when extruding between two rollers during the wire drawing process, and the high temperature can reach about 200 degrees. Since it does not have a cooling structure, the high temperature of about 200 degrees is difficult to dissipate, and workers are required to use tools such as clamps to clamp the finished wire drawing product into water for cooling. When the wire drawing length is long, it is very inconvenient to clamp with clamps, and it is very easy to cause burns to the human body. There are certain limitations.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine, comprising a wire drawing machine body (1), a roller (2), a base (3) and a protective plate (4), characterized in that: The wire drawing machine body (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (3), the rolling roller (2) is transmission-mounted on the inner side of the wire drawing machine body (1), the protective plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body (1), a cooling box (5) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the wire drawing machine body (1), through grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the cooling box (5), a sealing door (7) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the through groove (6), a driving mechanism (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box (5), a cooling mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the cooling box (5), and a temperature detector (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling box (5) through a detection hole.

2. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a servo motor (801), wherein the servo motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box (5) by means of bolts, and a transmission rod (802) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (801) passing through the cooling box (5), and a first sprocket (803) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the surface of the transmission rod (802), a chain (804) is meshed on the surface of the first sprocket (803), a second sprocket (805) is meshed on the inner side of the other end of the chain (804), and a driving rod (806) is fixedly mounted inside the second sprocket (805), the left driving rod (806) and the right driving rod (806) are both movably mounted inside the cooling box (5) by means of a shaft pin, and a moving assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left driving rod (806) and the top of the right driving rod (806).

3. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (9) comprises a transmission tooth (901), wherein the transmission tooth (901) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left driving rod (806) and the top of the right driving rod (806), and a tooth plate (902) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sealing door (7), wherein the tooth plate (902) meshes with the transmission tooth (901).

4. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (10) comprises a cooling groove, the cooling groove is arranged at the rear side of the top of the cooling box (5), three cooling grooves are arranged and are distributed at equal distances, the cooling groove is connected to a cooling frame (102), the cooling frame (102) is provided with mounting grooves (103), the number of the mounting grooves (103) is the same as the number of the cooling grooves, a guide fan (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove (103), a semiconductor cooling plate (105) located at the top of the guide fan (104) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (103), and a heat dissipation component (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the semiconductor cooling plate (105).

5. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (11) comprises a nano-carbon copper foil (111), the nano-carbon copper foil (111) being attached to the top of a semiconductor cooling sheet (105), a mounting frame (112) located at the top of a mounting groove (103) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling frame (102), and a cooling fan (113) being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (112).

6. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the left side of the top of the sealing door (7), and a limit groove (14) for cooperating with the limit block (13) is provided inside the cooling box (5), and the limit block (13) and the limit groove (14) are slidably mounted.

7. The adjusting mechanism for a wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the transmission rod (802) is movably mounted on the bottom of the cooling box (5) via an axle pin.

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