Machine tool with scrap collecting function
By designing a combination of cover plate, inclined block, inclined plate, fixing rod, fixing plate and spring in the lathe, the disassembly difficulties and bolt rust problems caused by the fixing method of filter plate and liquid storage tank in the lathe, achieving rapid disassembly and preventing rust.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222976.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process of existing lathes, the fixing method between the filter plate and the liquid storage tank is mostly bolts, which makes it difficult to quickly disassemble when too much debris accumulate, and water stains and bolts are easily caused by rust.
A machine tool is designed to quickly assemble and disassemble the filter plate and the liquid storage tank by setting up a sleeve plate, inclined block, inclined plate, fixing rod, fixing plate and spring, to prevent bolts from contacting water stains and prevent rust.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the filter plate and the liquid storage tank, avoids the problem of bolt rust, and improves the maintenance efficiency and equipment life of the machine tool.
Smart Images

Figure CN222680333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool with a debris collection function. Background Art
[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to perform turning processing on a rotating workpiece. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used on the lathe for corresponding processing. During the processing of the lathe, the processing area will be sprayed through a water pipe, and then water and debris will fall. During the processing of the current lathe, the water and debris will be filtered through a filter plate, and then the debris will be collected separately. However, most of the machine tools and the filter plates are fixed with bolts. When too much debris accumulates, it is difficult to quickly disassemble the filter plate, and the water stains in the filter plate are likely to cause the bolts to rust when they come into contact with the bolts. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a machine tool with a debris collection function, which solves the problem that most of the machine tools and filter plates are fixed with bolts, it is difficult to quickly disassemble the filter plate when too much debris accumulates, and the water stains in the filter plate are likely to cause the bolts to rust when they come into contact with them.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool with a debris collection function, comprising a base, a casing connected to the base, a grinder and a clamp connected to the casing, a feeding port opened in the casing, a liquid storage box connected to the base, a filter plate clamped in the liquid storage box, an inclined block connected to the filter plate, a sleeve plate connected to the front of the liquid storage box, two support plates connected to the outside of the liquid storage box, L-shaped plates connected to both sides of the filter plate, an inclined plate slidably connected to the sleeve plate, a fixed sleeve connected to the front of the sleeve plate, a fixed rod connected to one side of the inclined plate, a fixed disk connected to one end of the fixed rod, a spring 1 connected to the outer periphery of the fixed rod, and the inclined plate overlaps the inclined block.
[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: a controller is connected to the outside of the housing, and two grooves are provided in the base.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the front side of the liquid storage box is connected with a water pipe, and the L-shaped plate is slidably connected in the groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing rod is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve, and the fixing plate is connected to the fixing sleeve via a spring.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a protrusion is connected to the support plate, a slide groove is provided on the support plate, and a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a butt plate is connected to the sliding block, and a second spring is connected to one side of the protrusion.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the strap is connected to the protrusion through a second spring, the L-shaped plate is slidably connected outside the support plate, and the L-shaped plate overlaps the strap.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The machine tool with debris collection function is provided with a sleeve plate, an inclined block, an inclined plate, a fixed rod, a fixed disk and a spring. When the inclined block contacts the inclined plate, the fixed rod will be driven to slide in the fixed sleeve, and the fixed disk will drive the spring to deform when moving. When the filter plate and the liquid storage box are completely fitted, the inclined block will be separated from the inclined plate, and the inclined plate will be clamped with the inclined block after reset. The machine tool can realize the function of rapid assembly of the filter plate and the liquid storage box through the cooperation between the inclined block, the inclined plate and the spring. When too much debris is accumulated, the filter plate can be disassembled in time to avoid rusting due to the use of bolts encountering water stains.
[0013] 2. The machine tool with debris collection function is provided with an L-shaped plate, a second spring and a strap. When the filter plate is connected to the liquid storage box, the L-shaped plate will contact the strap. When the strap moves, the second spring will cause the second spring to deform. When the filter plate loses resistance, the second spring will restore the filter plate, so that the filter plate can automatically pop out of the liquid storage box, which makes it easy to take out the popped-out filter plate later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. casing; 3. controller; 4. grinder; 5. fixture; 6. feed port; 7. liquid storage box; 8. filter plate; 9. water pipe; 10. groove; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. sleeve plate; 13. inclined block; 14. inclined plate; 15. fixing rod; 16. fixing plate; 17. spring 1; 18. fixing sleeve; 19. support plate; 20. bump; 21. spring 2; 22. slide groove; 23. strap; 24. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a machine tool with a debris collection function, comprising a base 1, a housing 2 is connected to the base 1, a grinder 4 and a fixture 5 are connected to the housing 2, a feed opening 6 is provided in the housing 2, a liquid storage box 7 is connected to the base 1, a filter plate 8 is clamped in the liquid storage box 7, an inclined block 13 is connected to the filter plate 8, a sleeve plate 12 is connected to the front of the liquid storage box 7, two support plates 19 are connected to the outside of the liquid storage box 7, and L-shaped plates 11 are connected to both sides of the filter plate 8;
[0021] The housing 2 is externally connected to a controller 3, the base 1 is provided with two grooves 10, the front of the liquid storage box 7 is connected to a water pipe 9, and the L-shaped plate 11 is slidably connected in the groove 10. By providing the groove 10, when the filter plate 8 is engaged with the liquid storage box 7, the L-shaped plate 11 on the surface of the filter plate 8 will slide in the groove 10, so that the groove 10 plays a certain limiting role in fixing the filter plate 8, thereby preventing the position of the filter plate 8 from being offset when connected;
[0022] The sleeve plate 12 is slidably connected with the inclined plate 14, the support plate 19 is connected with a protrusion 20, the support plate 19 is provided with a slide groove 22, the slide groove 22 is slidably connected with a slider 24, the slider 24 is connected with a strap 23, and one side of the protrusion 20 is connected with a spring 21. By setting the slide groove 22, when the L-shaped plate 11 moves on the surface of the support plate 19, it will contact the strap 23, and the slider 24 under the strap 23 will slide in the slide groove 22, so that the slide groove 22 plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the strap 23, so as to avoid the strap 23 from getting stuck when moving;
[0023] The strap 23 is connected to the protrusion 20 through the second spring 21, and the L-shaped plate 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the support plate 19. The L-shaped plate 11 overlaps the strap 23. By setting the second spring 21, when the filter plate 8 is engaged with the liquid storage box 7, the L-shaped plate 11 will slide on the surface of the support plate 19, and the L-shaped plate 11 will drive the second spring 21 to deform. When the filter plate 8 loses resistance, it will pop out through the second spring 21, which is convenient for taking the filter plate 8 later;
[0024] A fixing sleeve 18 is connected to the front of the sleeve plate 12, a fixing rod 15 is connected to one side of the inclined plate 14, one end of the fixing rod 15 is connected to a fixing plate 16, a spring 17 is connected to the outer sleeve of the fixing rod 15, the inclined plate 14 is overlapped with the inclined block 13, the fixing rod 15 is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve 18, the fixing plate 16 is connected to the fixing sleeve 18 through a spring 17, by setting the spring 17, when the inclined plate 14 is subjected to thrust, it will slide in the sleeve plate 12, and the fixing plate 16 will drive the spring 17 to deform, so that the spring 17 plays a certain supporting role in the movement of the inclined plate 14, and when the inclined plate 14 loses resistance, it will be reset by the spring 17.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0026] When the lathe is processing the workpiece, the filter plate 8 can be clamped into the liquid storage box 7, and the L-shaped plate 11 on the side of the filter plate 8 will slide in the support plate 19, and the L-shaped plate 11 will contact the strap plate 23 when moving, and the slider 24 under the strap plate 23 will slide in the slide groove 22, and the strap plate 23 will drive the spring 21 to deform when moving, and the inclined block 13 above the filter plate 8 will contact the inclined plate 14, and the inclined plate 14 will drive the fixing rod 15 to slide in the fixing sleeve 18 when the thrust is applied, and the fixing plate 16 will drive the spring 17 to deform when moving, and when the filter plate 8 is completely fitted with the liquid storage box 7, the inclined block 1 3 will be separated from the inclined plate 14, and the inclined plate 14 will be reset by the action of the spring 17. After the reset, the inclined plate 14 will be clamped with the inclined block 13, and the workpiece can be installed in the fixture 5, and then the workpiece in the fixture 5 is polished by the grinder 4. During the polishing process, the built-in water pipe 9 will spray the processing area, and the debris and water will fall through the discharge port 6, and then the filter plate 8 will filter the debris and water, and then the filtered water will be collected through the water pipe 9. When the filter plate 8 is disassembled, the inclined plate 14 will be separated from the inclined block 13, and the filter plate 8 will be ejected by the action of the spring 21.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A machine tool with a chip collection function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a housing (2), a grinder (4) and a fixture (5) are connected to the housing (2), a material discharge port (6) is provided in the housing (2), a liquid storage box (7) is connected to the base (1), a filter plate (8) is clamped in the liquid storage box (7), an inclined block (13) is connected to the filter plate (8), a sleeve plate (12) is connected to the front of the liquid storage box (7), and two support plates ( 19), both sides of the filter plate (8) are connected to L-shaped plates (11), the sleeve plate (12) is slidably connected to an inclined plate (14), the front of the sleeve plate (12) is connected to a fixed sleeve (18), one side of the inclined plate (14) is connected to a fixed rod (15), one end of the fixed rod (15) is connected to a fixed plate (16), the outer sleeve of the fixed rod (15) is connected to a spring (17), and the inclined plate (14) is overlapped with the inclined block (13).
2. A machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is externally connected to a controller (3), and the base (1) is provided with two grooves (10).
3. A machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the liquid storage box (7) is connected to a water pipe (9), and the L-shaped plate (11) is slidably connected in the groove (10).
4. The machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (15) is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve (18), and the fixing plate (16) is connected to the fixing sleeve (18) via a spring 1 (17).
5. The machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (19) is connected with a protrusion (20), the support plate (19) is provided with a slide groove (22), and a slider (24) is slidably connected in the slide groove (22).
6. A machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (24) is connected to a strap (23), and one side of the protrusion (20) is connected to a second spring (21).
7. A machine tool with a chip collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The strap (23) is connected to the protrusion (20) via a second spring (21); the L-shaped plate (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the support plate (19); and the L-shaped plate (11) and the strap (23) are overlapped.