Metal standby machining mechanism
By designing an adjustable metal preparation mechanical processing mechanism, using the combination of adjustment components and limit components, the problem that the fixed setting of the limit clamping seat in the prior art cannot adapt to the multi-specimen metal processing rod material, efficient clamping and rapid adaptation of rod material of different sizes is achieved, and production efficiency and equipment flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421476996.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The limit clamping seats of existing mechanical processing mechanisms for metal preparation are fixedly arranged, which cannot meet the processing needs of multi-special metal processing rods, limiting the scope of application of the equipment and the flexibility of the production line.
A mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation is designed, and the limit clamping of metal processing rod materials of different sizes is achieved by setting an adjustment assembly in conjunction with multiple parts in the limit assembly. The device includes an auxiliary table, an adjustment assembly and a limiting assembly. The adjustment assembly consists of a control motor, a forward and reverse screw and a moving seat. The limiting assembly consists of a hydraulic cylinder, a limiting frame, a hydraulic cylinder piston and a limiting block.
The device can quickly adapt to different sizes of metalworking rods, reduce machine idle time, improve production efficiency, and reduce equipment downtime and maintenance costs by quickly disassembling and installing limit blocks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222680730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical auxiliary devices for metal preparation, in particular to a mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation. Background Art
[0002] Metal processing machinery is a series of mechanical equipment and technical systems used for metal material processing. In modern manufacturing, metal processing occupies an extremely important position, which directly determines the quality, production cost and production efficiency of products.
[0003] The prior art discloses a mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation, in which a fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of a processing table, a movable frame is arranged on the other side of the top of the processing table, a movable mechanism for driving the movable frame to adjust the position is arranged inside the processing table, a first clamping mechanism is arranged inside the movable frame, and a second clamping mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame. The first clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, an upper clamp and a lower clamp, which can realize precise limit clamping of metal processing bars.
[0004] However, this device has certain defects. In actual use, the sizes of the metal processing bars to be processed are the same, and the limit clamping seats at both ends of this device are fixed. The fixed limit clamping seats can only adapt to metal processing bars of a single size and cannot meet the needs of multi-specification production. This limits the scope of application of the equipment and reduces the flexibility and diversity of the production line.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a metal processing mechanism for mechanical processing to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation that can be used in conjunction with multiple parts in a limit assembly through an adjustment component, so as to realize the limit clamping of metal processing bars of different sizes, thereby meeting the needs of multi-specification production.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation includes: an auxiliary table, an adjustment group, and a limit assembly, the auxiliary table includes a processing table, the upper end surface of the processing table is symmetrically provided with a groove, the groove is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly includes a control motor installed on the side wall of the processing table and two positive and negative screw rods respectively installed in the groove, the two positive and negative screw rods are respectively connected to the corresponding control motor output ends, and the two positive and negative screw rods are also symmetrically provided with moving seats, the limit assembly is assembled on the moving seat, the limit assembly includes a limit frame fixed to the upper end of the moving seat, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the upper end of the limit frame, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate, the lower end surface of the lower pressure plate is fixedly provided with a first limit block, a second limit block is symmetrically provided below the first limit block, the second limit block is fixed in the limit frame body, and the second limit block and the second limit block are both V-shaped structural designs.
[0009] Preferably, positioning plates are welded to the first limiting block and the second limiting block, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are detachably mounted on the limiting frame and the lower pressing plate via the positioning plates.
[0010] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limit frame, the upper ends of the guide rods pass through the lower pressure plate and the upper ports of the limit frame, and the lower ends are fixedly arranged in the limit frame.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is provided at the lower end of the guide rod, and the guide rod is screwed into a positioning groove set by the limit frame through the threaded sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the first limiting block corresponds to the second limiting block and is equidistantly installed on the limiting frame and the lower pressing plate.
[0013] Preferably, a card seat is detachably mounted on the movable seat by means of positioning bolts, a positioning cavity is provided on the card seat, and a fixing block is symmetrically welded to the positioning cavity and the lower end of the limit frame, and the limit frame is fixed to the upper end face of the card seat in cooperation with a pre-tightening bolt provided on the end side of the card seat.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model can realize the limited clamping of metal processing bars of different sizes by using the adjustment component and the multiple parts in the limit component. Compared with the traditional fixed setting of the clamping seats at both ends, this device can quickly adapt to metal processing bars of different sizes, reducing the idle time of the machine caused by changing the clamping seats and adjusting them, thereby improving the overall production efficiency;
[0016] (2) The utility model uses a positioning plate welded on the first limit block and the second limit block. In actual use, the first limit block and the second limit block can be quickly disassembled and installed through the cooperation of the positioning plate welded on the first limit block and the second limit block and the positioning bolt. Compared with the traditional method of welding the limit block to the support, this method can not only quickly disassemble a single limit block, but also reduce the downtime and maintenance cost of the equipment;
[0017] (3) The utility model provides guide rods. When the lower pressure plate moves up and down, the guide rods provided at both ends of the lower pressure plate can ensure that the lower pressure plate maintains the correct direction during the movement, thereby ensuring accurate docking between the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate to prevent poor clamping effect caused by inaccurate docking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component and the limit component;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the adjustment component, the holder, and the limit component;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limit component structure.
[0022] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 100, auxiliary table; 101, processing table; 102, groove; 200, adjustment assembly; 201, control motor; 202, positive and negative screw rods; 203, moving seat; 300, clamping seat; 301, pre-tightening bolt; 400, limit assembly; 401, limit frame; 402, hydraulic cylinder; 403, connecting block; 404, lower pressure plate; 405, first limit block; 406, second limit block; 407, positioning plate; 408, fixed block; 409, guide rod; 410, threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0024] First embodiment:
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation provided by the utility model includes: an auxiliary table 100, an adjusting component 200, and a limiting component 400. The auxiliary table 100 includes a processing table 101. The upper end surface of the processing table 101 is symmetrically provided with a groove 102, and the adjusting component 200 is arranged in the groove 102. The adjusting component 200 includes a control motor 201 installed on the side wall of the processing table 101 and two positive and negative threaded rods 202 respectively installed in the groove 102. The two positive and negative threaded rods 202 are respectively connected to the corresponding output ends of the control motor 201. The two positive and negative threaded rods 202 are also symmetrically provided with moving seats 203. The limiting component 400 is assembled on the moving seat 203. The limiting component 400 includes a limiting frame 401 fixed to the upper end of the moving seat 203. The upper top of the limiting frame 401 is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 402. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 404, and the lower pressure plate 404 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 404. A first limit block 405 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the plate 404, and a second limit block 406 is symmetrically provided below the first limit block 405. The second limit block 406 is fixed in the limit frame 401, and the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406 are both designed with a V-shaped structure. The staff places the metal processing bar to be fixed into the limit assembly 400 provided on the processing table 101. In actual use, the staff places the metal processing bar into the V-shaped groove provided by the first limit block 405, and then starts the hydraulic cylinder 402. The hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the lower pressure plate 404 to move downward, and the downward movement of the lower pressure plate 404 drives the second limit block 406 to move downward. The downward movement of the second limit block 406 realizes the coordinated clamping of the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406, thereby realizing the clamping and limiting of the metal processing bar.
[0026] By using the adjustment component 200 in conjunction with the multiple parts in the limit component 400, it is possible to limit and clamp metal processing bars of different sizes. Compared with the traditional fixed setting of the clamping seats at both ends, this device can quickly adapt to metal processing bars of different sizes, reducing the machine idle time caused by changing the clamping seats and adjustments, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. At the same time, the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406 are designed as a V-shaped structure, which can achieve clamping and limiting of metal processing bars of different sizes, greatly improving the practicality of the device.
[0027] Second embodiment:
[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a positioning plate 407 is welded to the first limiting block 405 and the second limiting block 406 , and the first limiting block 405 and the second limiting block 406 are detachably mounted on the limiting frame 401 and the lower pressing plate 404 via the positioning plate 407 .
[0029] By welding the positioning plate 407 on the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406, in actual use, the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406 can be quickly disassembled and installed by cooperating with the positioning bolts through the positioning plate 407 welded to the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406. Compared with the traditional method of welding the limit blocks to the support, this method can not only quickly disassemble a single limit block, but also reduce the downtime and maintenance cost of the equipment.
[0030] Third embodiment:
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, guide rods 409 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limit frame 401 , the upper ends of the guide rods 409 penetrate the lower pressing plate 404 and the upper ports of the limit frame 401 , and the lower ends are fixedly arranged in the limit frame 401 .
[0032] By setting the guide rod 409, in actual use, when the lower pressure plate 404 moves up and down, the guide rods 409 set at both ends of the lower pressure plate 404 are used. The guide rods 409 can ensure that the lower pressure plate 404 maintains the correct direction during the movement, thereby ensuring the accurate docking of the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406 to prevent the situation where the clamping effect is poor due to inaccurate docking.
[0033] Fourth embodiment:
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, a threaded sleeve 410 is provided at the lower end of the guide rod 409 , and the guide rod 409 is screwedly installed in the positioning groove set by the limiting frame 401 through the threaded sleeve 410 .
[0035] By sleeved a threaded sleeve 410 on the bottom end of the guide rod 409, when actually installing the guide rod 409, it is only necessary to screw the guide rod 409 into the positioning grooves set on both sides of the bottom of the limit frame 401. The design of the threaded sleeve 410 allows the guide rod 409 to be quickly disassembled and assembled without using tools, thereby improving maintenance efficiency. At the same time, the top of the guide rod 409 passes through the upper end of the limit frame 401. When disassembling, it is only necessary to rotate the guide rod 409 and then pull it out from the upper end of the limit frame 401.
[0036] Fifth embodiment:
[0037] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the first limiting block 405 corresponds to the second limiting block 406 and is equidistantly installed on the limiting frame 401 and the lower pressing plate 404 .
[0038] The first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406 are equidistantly installed on the limit frame 401 and the lower pressure plate 404. Through the equidistant installation design, the device can simultaneously clamp and limit multiple metal processing material bars, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0039] Sixth embodiment:
[0040] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the movable seat 203 is detachably installed with the card seat 300 by means of positioning bolts, and a positioning cavity is arranged on the card seat 300. The positioning cavity and the lower end of the limit frame 401 are symmetrically welded with a fixing block 408 which is embedded therein, and the limit frame 401 is fixed to the upper end surface of the card seat 300 in cooperation with the pre-tightening bolt 301 arranged on the end side of the card seat 300. In actual use, the staff first fixes the card seat 300 on the movable seat 203 by means of positioning bolts, and then aligns the fixing block 408 arranged at the bottom of the limit frame 401 to the positioning cavity arranged on the card seat 300. A through hole is provided on the end surface of the fixing block 408 arranged at the bottom of the limit frame 401. When the fixing block 408 arranged at the bottom of the limit frame 401 is embedded in the positioning cavity set by the card seat 300, the pre-tightening bolt 301 arranged on the end side of the card seat 300 is cooperated to realize the quick installation and fixation of the limit frame 401.
[0041] By using the positioning cavity provided on the upper end surface of the holder 300 in conjunction with the pre-tightening bolt 301, the limit frame 401 can be quickly installed and disassembled. Since both the holder 300 and the limit frame 401 are designed to be detachable, when the clamping mechanism is not needed, it is only necessary to disassemble the holder 300 and the limit frame 401, and then install other mechanical processing mechanisms on the table and the movable seat 203 according to actual production and processing needs, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0042] Working principle: The staff places the metal processing bar to be fixed into the limit assembly 400 provided on the processing table 101. In actual use, the staff places the metal processing bar into the V-shaped groove provided on the first limit block 405, and then starts the hydraulic cylinder 402. The hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the lower pressure plate 404 to move downward, and the downward movement of the lower pressure plate 404 drives the second limit block 406 to move downward. The downward movement of the second limit block 406 realizes the coordinated clamping of the first limit block 405 and the second limit block 406, thereby realizing the clamping and limiting of the metal processing bar.
[0043] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems they solve are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanical processing mechanism for metal preparation, characterized in that: include: An auxiliary table (100), an adjustment component (200), and a limit component (400), wherein the auxiliary table (100) comprises a processing table (101), a groove (102) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table (101), an adjustment component (200) is arranged in the groove (102), and the adjustment component (200) comprises a control motor (201) installed on the side wall of the processing table (101) and two positive and negative threaded rods (202) respectively installed in the groove (102), the two positive and negative threaded rods (202) are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding control motor (201), and the two positive and negative threaded rods (202) are also symmetrically arranged with moving seats (203), The limiting assembly (400) is assembled on the moving seat (203), and the limiting assembly (400) includes a limiting frame (401) fixed to the upper end of the moving seat (203), and a hydraulic cylinder (402) is fixedly assembled on the top of the upper end of the limiting frame (401), and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate (404), and a first limiting block (405) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the lower pressure plate (404), and a second limiting block (406) is symmetrically arranged below the first limiting block (405), and the second limiting block (406) is fixed in the frame of the limiting frame (401), and the first limiting block (405) and the second limiting block (406) are both designed in a V-shaped structure.
2. A metal processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (407) is welded to the first limiting block (405) and the second limiting block (406); the first limiting block (405) and the second limiting block (406) are detachably mounted on the limiting frame (401) and the lower pressing plate (404) via the positioning plate (407).
3. A metal processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (409) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limit frame (401); the upper ends of the guide rods (409) penetrate the lower pressure plate (404) and the upper ports of the limit frame (401), and the lower ends are fixedly arranged in the limit frame (401).
4. A metal processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (410) is provided at the lower end of the guide rod (409), and the guide rod (409) is screwedly installed in a positioning groove set by the limiting frame (401) through the threaded sleeve (410).
5. A metal processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting block (405) corresponds to the second limiting block (406) and is equidistantly installed on the limiting frame (401) and the lower pressing plate (404).
6. A metal processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (203) is detachably mounted with a holder (300) by means of positioning bolts. A positioning cavity is provided on the holder (300). A fixing block (408) is symmetrically welded to the lower end of the positioning cavity and the limiting frame (401) to engage with each other, and the limiting frame (401) is fixed to the upper end surface of the holder (300) in cooperation with a pre-tightening bolt (301) provided on the end side of the holder (300).