High-precision metal plate positioning device for ultra-large-breadth numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal plates, in particular to a high-precision metal plate positioning device for an ultra-large-breadth numerical control machine tool, which comprises a working table and a conveying table fixedly connected below a table top of the working table, connecting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the working table, and limiting plates are slidably connected to two sides of the top end of the table top of the working table. The high-precision metal plate positioning device for the ultra-large-breadth numerical control machine tool aims at solving the problem that in an existing metal plate numerical control machining machine tool, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, the limiting plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected, and the adjusting assembly suitable for large-breadth-size metal plate machining is arranged between the limiting plate and the connecting plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate. The high-precision metal plate positioning device for the ultra-large-breadth numerical control machine tool. The problems that the whole production cost is increased, the placed numerical control machine tool is prone to being damaged and resources are wasted due to the fact that only metal plates equal to or smaller than the numerical control machine tool in size can be positioned and machined compared with a large-breadth metal plate and only a numerical control machine tool matched with the large-breadth metal plate needs to be purchased again are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal, in particular to a high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format numerical control machine tools. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal is generally made of thin metal sheets that are plastically deformed by hand or die stamping to form the desired shape and size, and can be further formed into more complex sheet metal components through welding or a small amount of machining.

[0003] However, the existing sheet metal CNC processing machines can only perform positioning processing on sheet metals that are equal to or smaller than the size of the CNC machine tools. For large-format sheet metals, only matching CNC machine tools can be purchased again, which not only increases the overall production cost, but also makes the idle CNC machine tools easy to be damaged, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large-format CNC machine tools, so as to solve the problem that in existing sheet metal CNC processing machines, only sheet metals that are equal to or smaller than the size of the CNC machine tools can be positioned and processed. For large-format sheet metals, only CNC machine tools that match them can be purchased again, which not only increases the overall production cost, but also makes the idle CNC machine tools easy to be damaged, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a high-precision sheet metal positioning device for an ultra-large-format CNC machine tool is provided, comprising a workbench and a conveyor table fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench surface, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the workbench, limit plates are slidably connected on both sides of the top of the workbench surface, and an adjustment component suitable for large-format sheet metal processing is arranged between the limit plate and the connecting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a first electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner side of the mounting frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod, a processing instrument for sheet metal processing is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, and a distance sensor for positioning is also fixedly connected below the fixed plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, a compression spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a movable column fixedly connected to one side of the compression spring for driving the limit plate to move, and the movable column slides inside the fixed cylinder.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a groove is provided at the top inner side of the mounting frame, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected inside the groove, a servo motor coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, a fixed block for driving the processing instrument to move left and right is connected to the nut pair on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, and the top end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, return springs are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a resistance plate for fixing the sheet metal is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the return spring.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a feeding table is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding table, and a push plate for pushing the sheet metal to move is fixedly connected to one side of the second electric push rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, one side of the limit plate extends to the surface of the feeding table and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the inclination angle of the inclined plate is between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large-format CNC machine tools is provided with an adjustment component so that when the limit plate moves to the processing area with sheet metals of different widths, it adaptively drives the moving column to squeeze the compression spring and slide inside the fixed cylinder. At this time, the distance sensor will move with the distance of the sheet metal, and divide the processing area matching the processing instrument according to the needs, and then start the first electric push rod to move downward, and drive the contact plate to position and fix the sheet metal first, and then start the processing instrument to perform stamping, cutting, welding and other operations on the sheet metal. Because the large-format sheet metal operation area is wide, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor, so that the moving block can drive the processing instrument to move left and right, thereby realizing the processing of large-format sheet metals of different sizes.

[0014] 2. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large-format CNC machine tools extends the limit plate to the feed table surface and fixes a ramp plate thereto. The ramp plate inclination angle is determined by the width of the sheet metal accommodated by the overall device. The normal ramp plate inclination angle is between 30 and 60 degrees. The larger the ramp plate angle, the larger the accommodated sheet metal width. At this time, multiple sheet metals are arranged in sequence and placed on the feed table surface. The second electric push rod pushes the last sheet metal forward, allowing the first sheet metal to enter the processing area, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed cylinder of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. conveying table; 3. connecting plate; 4. limit plate; 5. mounting frame; 6. first electric push rod; 7. fixing plate; 8. distance sensor; 9. fixing cylinder; 10. compression spring; 11. moving column; 12. groove; 13. reciprocating screw rod; 14. servo motor; 15. fixing block; 16. reset spring; 17. resistance plate; 18. feeding table; 19. second electric push rod; 20. push plate; 21. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a high-precision sheet metal positioning device for an ultra-large-format CNC machine tool, comprising a workbench 1, and also comprising a conveying table 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the workbench 1, and limit plates 4 are slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1 on both sides, and an adjustment component suitable for large-format sheet metal processing is arranged between the limit plate 4 and the connecting plate 3, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 3, a first electric push rod 6 is installed on the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 5, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod 6, a processing instrument for sheet metal processing is fixedly connected below the fixing plate 7, and a distance sensor 8 for positioning is also fixedly connected below the fixing plate 7, the adjustment component comprises a fixing cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, and a fixing A compression spring 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 9, and a moving column 11 for driving the limit plate 4 to move is fixed to one side of the compression spring 10, and the moving column 11 slides in the fixed cylinder 9. A groove 12 is provided at the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 5, and a reciprocating screw rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the groove 12. A servo motor 14 coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw rod 13 is fixed to the outer side of the mounting frame 5, and a nut pair on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is connected to a fixed block 15 for driving the processing instrument to move left and right. The top of the first electric push rod 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed block 15, and reset springs 16 are fixed to the four sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 7. The bottom end of the reset spring 16 is fixed to a contact plate 17 for fixing the sheet metal. A second electric push rod 19 is fixed to one side of the top of the feeding table 18. One side of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a push plate 20 for pushing the sheet metal to move. One side of the limit plate 4 extends to the surface of the feed table 18 and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 21. The inclination angle of the inclined plate 21 is between 30 degrees and 60 degrees. In the existing sheet metal CNC processing machine tools, only sheet metals that are equal to or smaller than the size of the CNC machine tool can be positioned and processed. For large-format sheet metals, only CNC machine tools that match them can be purchased again, which not only increases the overall production cost, but also makes the shelved CNC machine tools easy to be damaged, resulting in a waste of resources. Before work, multiple sheet metals are arranged in sequence and placed on the surface of the feed table 18. At this time, the second electric push rod 19 is turned on to push the sheet metal to move forward. At this time, the sheet metal first contacts the inclined plate 21 and slides between the two limit plates 4. Because the width of the sheet metal is greater than one The distance between the limit plates 4 is adjusted so that the sheet metal slides in and drives the moving column 11 on one side of the limit plate 4 to squeeze the compression spring 10, and slide inside the fixed cylinder 9, so that it increases the distance between the pair of limit plates 4. At the same time, the pair of limit plates 4 also pressurizes and fixes the two sides of the sheet metal. Then the sheet metal is pushed by the second electric push rod 19, so that the first sheet metal enters the processing area. At this time, the distance sensor 8 will move with the distance of the sheet metal movement and divide the processing area matching the processing instrument according to the needs, and then start the first electric push rod 6 to move downward. After moving down a certain distance, the contact plates 17 on the four sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 7 first position and fix the sheet metal, and then start the processing instrument to perform stamping, cutting, welding and other operations on the sheet metal.Because the large-format sheet metal operation area is wide, the servo motor 14 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, so that the moving block can drive the processing instrument to move left and right, realizing the processing of large-format sheet metals of different sizes. Finally, the processed sheet metal is transported to the next working area along the conveyor table 2.

[0024] Working principle: Before work, multiple sheet metals are arranged in sequence and placed on the surface of the feeding table 18. At this time, the second electric push rod 19 is turned on to push the sheet metal forward. At this time, the sheet metal first contacts the inclined plate 21 and slides between the two limit plates 4. Because the width of the sheet metal is greater than the distance between a pair of limit plates 4, the sheet metal slides in and drives the moving column 11 on one side of the limit plate 4 to squeeze the compression spring 10, and slides inside the fixed cylinder 9, so that it increases the distance between the pair of limit plates 4. At the same time, the pair of limit plates 4 also pressurizes and fixes the two sides of the sheet metal. Then the sheet metal is pushed by the second electric push rod 19, so that the first sheet metal enters the processing area In the domain, at this time, the distance sensor 8 will move with the distance of the sheet metal moving, and divide the processing area matching the processing instrument according to the needs, and then start the first electric push rod 6 to move downward. After moving down a certain distance, the contact plates 17 located on the four sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 7 first position and fix the sheet metal, and then start the processing instrument to perform stamping, cutting, welding and other operations on the sheet metal. Because the large-format sheet metal operation area is wide, the servo motor 14 drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the moving block can drive the processing instrument to move left and right, realizing the processing of large-format sheet metals of different sizes. Finally, the processed sheet metal is transported to the next working area along the conveyor table 2.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-precision sheet metal positioning device for an ultra-large format CNC machine tool, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: It also includes a conveying platform (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), and connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench (1); The top of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to limit plates (4) on both sides, and an adjustment component suitable for large-format sheet metal processing is provided between the limit plates (4) and the connecting plate (3); The top end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5), the top end of the inner side of the mounting frame (5) is installed with a first electric push rod (6), the bottom end of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7), a processing instrument for sheet metal processing is fixedly connected below the fixing plate (7), and a distance sensor (8) for positioning is also fixedly connected below the fixing plate (7).

2. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (9) fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection block, a compression spring (10) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (9), a movable column (11) for driving the limit plate (4) to move fixedly connected to one side of the compression spring (10), and the movable column (11) slides inside the fixed cylinder (9).

3. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (12) is provided at the top inner side of the mounting frame (5), a reciprocating screw rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the groove (12), a servo motor (14) coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame (5), a fixed block (15) for driving the processing instrument to move left and right is connected to the outer nut pair of the reciprocating screw rod (13), and the top end of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block (15).

4. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The four sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate (7) are fixedly connected with a return spring (16), and the bottom end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with a contact plate (17) for fixing the sheet metal.

5. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding platform (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), a second electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the feeding platform (18), and a push plate (20) for pushing the sheet metal to move is fixedly connected to one side of the second electric push rod (19).

6. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the limit plate (4) extends to the surface of the feeding table (18) and is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (21).

7. The high-precision sheet metal positioning device for ultra-large format CNC machine tools according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclined plate (21) has an inclination angle between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.

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