Device for extracting nutritional ingredients of paeonia lactiflora

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for extracting nutritional ingredients of paeonia lactiflora and belongs to the field of paeonia lactiflora production equipment. The problems that the machining efficiency is low, and the discharging stability in the machining process is difficult to guarantee are solved. The bottom of the tank body is fixedly provided with a collecting box, the top of the tank body is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe I and a feeding pipe II, the top of the tank body is provided with a moving groove, the tank body is internally and movably provided with an extracting assembly, the feeding pipe I and the feeding pipe II are both internally and movably provided with rotating rods I, and the rotating rods I are fixedly provided with stirring fan blades; the extrusion block is driven by the motor and the second rotating rod to reciprocate in the tank body, so that materials are continuously processed, the processing efficiency is effectively improved, in the moving process of the extrusion block, the rack is driven to move, then the gear is driven to rotate, the materials are stirred through the rotating stirring fan blades, and the stirring efficiency is improved. And blockage at the feeding opening is effectively avoided, and the stability of discharging in the machining process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of peony flower production equipment, in particular to a device for extracting nutrient components of peony flowers. Background Art

[0002] Peony is a perennial herb of the genus Paeonia in the family Ranunculaceae. It is a herb that can be used as both medicine and food, has the function of prolonging life, and is also of great ornamental value. It is cultivated as a traditional Chinese medicine and ornamental plant in my country, and its rhizome can be used for health care. Peony extract is an aqueous or alcohol extract of the roots and flowers of the Chinese medicine peony. The main active ingredients are paeoniflorin and gallic acid compounds, which have the effects of dilating blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and relieving pain, clearing away heat and relieving spasms. It has a high medicinal value, and its nutrients are usually extracted using an extraction device.

[0003] However, in the use of the extraction device in the prior art, after the peony flowers are crushed, the raw materials are transported to the extraction device, and then the peony flower granules are squeezed by the extrusion component to make the internal juice flow out. After the extrusion, it is usually necessary to stop the machine to discharge the slag, and only after the slag is discharged can the material be added to continue the processing. Under long-term processing, the slag discharge time accounts for a large proportion, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the peony flowers;

[0004] During the raw material feeding process, when the peony flowers are squeezed and extracted, the juice contains some oil, which is relatively viscous and easy to adhere to the feeding port and solidify, thus causing blockage at the feeding port, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the feeding process;

[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a device for extracting nutrient components from peony flowers. By setting an extraction component, the device can effectively improve the processing efficiency while ensuring the stability of material feeding, so as to solve the technical defects proposed by the background technology.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a device for extracting the nutritional components of peony flowers, including a tank body, a collecting box fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body, a feed pipe 1 and a feed pipe 2 fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a movable groove is opened on the top of the tank body, the movable groove is located on one side of the feed pipe 1, an extraction component is movably installed inside the tank body, a rotating rod 1 is movably installed in the feed pipe 1 and the feed pipe 2, a stirring fan blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 1, a gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 1 close to the movable groove, discharge ports are opened at both ends of the tank body, and an operating door is movably installed at the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, the extraction component includes a shell and an extrusion block, the shell is located on both sides of the tank body, the extrusion block is movably installed inside the tank body, a rotating rod 2 is movably installed inside the shell, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2.

[0009] Preferably, a moving block is movably installed on the rotating rod 2 through a thread, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the tank body, the moving block is movably installed in the sliding groove, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the extrusion block.

[0010] Preferably, the extraction assembly also includes a rack, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion block and movably mounted in the movable groove, and the gear is meshingly connected with the rack.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the tank body, and the filter holes are located inside the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion block is located at the center of the tank body, the interior of the tank body is divided into cavity one and cavity two by the extrusion block, feed pipe one is connected to cavity one, and feed pipe two is connected to cavity two.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) The utility model cooperates with the feed pipe 1, the feed pipe 2 and the extraction component. First, in the initial state, the extrusion block is located below the feed pipe 2, and the feed pipe 2 is closed by the extrusion block. The material enters the tank body through the feed pipe 1. The motor is started and the rotating rod 2 is driven by the motor to rotate, and then the moving block is driven by the thread to move on the rotating rod 2, so that the extrusion block moves in the direction of the feed pipe 1, and the material is squeezed and extracted by the extrusion block. After the extrusion is completed, the operating door is opened, and the extrusion block continues to move to push the waste residue out of the tank body. When the extrusion block is separated from the feed pipe 2, the material enters the tank body from the feed pipe 2. After the slag discharge is completed, the rotating rod 2 is driven by the motor to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the extrusion block to move in the direction of the feed pipe 2, and the material is squeezed and extracted. The above steps are repeated to achieve uninterrupted material processing and effectively improve the processing efficiency.

[0015] (2) The utility model cooperates with the rotating rod and the extraction component. When the extrusion block moves, the rack is driven to move, and then the gear is driven to rotate. The rotating stirring blades are used to stir the material, effectively avoiding blockage at the feed inlet and ensuring the stability of material discharge during the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge port in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed pipe 1 and the feed pipe 2 in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion block in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating rod 1 in the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Tank body; 101. Feed pipe 1; 102. Feed pipe 2; 103. Moving trough; 104. Rotating rod 1; 105. Stirring blade; 106. Gear; 107. Discharge port; 108. Operating door; 109. Slide; 110. Filter hole; 2. Collection box; 3. Extraction component; 301. Shell; 302. Extrusion block; 303. Rotating rod 2; 304. Motor; 305. Moving block; 306. Rack; 4. Cavity 1; 5. Cavity 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] The present embodiment is used to solve the problem that during use of the extraction device in the prior art, the raw material of peony seed particles is usually transported to the extraction device, and then the raw material of peony seed particles is extruded by an extrusion component. After extrusion, the machine needs to be stopped to discharge slag, and only after the slag is discharged can the material be added to continue processing. During long-term processing, the slag discharge time accounts for a relatively large proportion, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of peony flowers.

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment is a device for extracting nutritional components of peony flowers, comprising a tank body 1, a collecting box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, a feed pipe 101 and a feed pipe 2 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, an extraction component 3 is movably installed inside the tank body 1, discharge ports 107 are provided at both ends of the tank body 1, an operating door 108 is movably installed at the discharge port 107, a plurality of filter holes 110 are provided at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the filter holes 110 are located inside the collecting box 2. When the raw material is squeezed and extracted by using the extraction component 3, the juice flows into the collecting box 2 through the bottom filter holes 110, so that the extract is collected.

[0028] The extraction component 3 includes a shell 301 and an extrusion block 302. The shell 301 is located on both sides of the tank body 1. The extrusion block 302 is movably installed inside the tank body 1. A rotating rod 303 is movably installed inside the shell 301. A motor 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the shell 301. The output end of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 303. A moving block 305 is movably installed on the rotating rod 303 through a thread. The moving block 305 is specifically a threaded sleeve structure, which forms a screw transmission structure with the rotating rod 303 through the thread. A slide groove 109 is opened on the inner wall of the tank body 1. The moving block 305 is movably installed in the slide groove 109. The moving block 305 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 302.

[0029] The extrusion block 302 is located at the center of the tank body 1. The interior of the tank body 1 is divided into cavity 1 4 and cavity 2 5 by the extrusion block 302. The feed pipe 1 101 is connected to cavity 1 4, and the feed pipe 2 102 is connected to cavity 2 5. In the initial state, the extrusion block 302 is located below the feed pipe 1 101 or the feed pipe 2 102, so as to close one side of the feed pipe to avoid feeding on both sides at the same time.

[0030] The material enters the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 101, and the motor 304 is started to drive the rotating rod 2 303 to rotate through the motor 304, and then the moving block 305 is driven to move on the rotating rod 2 303 by the thread, so that the extrusion block 302 moves toward the feed pipe 101, and the extrusion block 302 is used to extrude and extract the material. After the extrusion is completed, the operating door 108 is opened, and the extrusion block 302 continues to move to push the waste slag out of the tank body 1. When the extrusion block 302 is separated from the feed pipe 2 102, the material enters the tank body 1 from the feed pipe 2 102. After the slag discharge is completed, the motor 304 drives the rotating rod 2 303 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the extrusion block 302 to move toward the feed pipe 2 102 to extrude and extract the material. The above steps are repeated to achieve uninterrupted processing of materials and effectively improve processing efficiency.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] The present embodiment is used to solve the problem that during the raw material feeding process, when the peony flowers are squeezed and extracted, the juice contains some oil, and the oil part is relatively viscous and easily adheres to the area around the feed port, and is prone to solidification, which leads to blockage at the feed port and makes it difficult to ensure the stability of the material feeding during the processing.

[0033] See also Figure 5 - Figure 6 As shown, the utility model also includes a moving groove 103, the moving groove 103 is opened on the top of the tank body 1, the moving groove 103 is located on one side of the feeding pipe 101, the feeding pipe 101 and the feeding pipe 2 102 are both movably installed with a rotating rod 104, and a stirring fan blade 105 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 104. A gear 106 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 104 near the moving groove 103, and a rack 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion block 302. The rack 306 is movably installed in the moving groove 103, and the gear 106 is fixedly installed with the stirring fan blade 105. The rack 306 is meshed and connected. When the extrusion block 302 is located at the center of the tank body 1, the gear 106 is located at both ends of the rack 306. When the extrusion block 302 moves toward the direction of the feed pipe 101, the rack 306 drives the gear 106 at the feed pipe 101 to rotate, and drives the stirring blades 105 to stir the raw materials. Similarly, when the extrusion block 302 moves toward the feed pipe 2 102, it drives the gear 106 at the feed pipe 2 102 to rotate, and drives the stirring blades 105 to stir the raw materials inside the feed pipe 2 102.

[0034] When the extrusion block 302 moves, it drives the rack 306 to move, and then drives the gear 106 to rotate. The rotating stirring blades 105 are used to stir the material, effectively avoiding blockage at the feed inlet and ensuring the stability of material discharge during the processing.

[0035] In combination with Example 1 and Example 2, the interior of the tank body 1 is divided into two cavities by the extrusion block 302, and the motor 304 and the second rotating rod 303 are used to drive the extrusion block 302 to reciprocate inside the tank body 1, so as to achieve uninterrupted processing of materials and effectively improve the processing efficiency. When the extrusion block 302 moves, it drives the rack 306 to move, and then drives the gear 106 to rotate. The rotating stirring blades 105 are used to stir the material, effectively avoiding blockage at the feed port and ensuring the stability of material discharge during the processing.

[0036] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0037] First, the material enters the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 101, and the motor 304 is started to drive the moving block 305 to move, so that the extrusion block 302 moves toward the feed pipe 101, and the extrusion block 302 is used to extrude and extract the material. After the extrusion is completed, the operating door 108 is opened, and the extrusion block 302 continues to move to push the waste slag out of the tank body 1. When the extrusion block 302 is separated from the feed pipe 2 102, the material enters the tank body 1 from the feed pipe 2 102. After the slag discharge is completed, the motor 304 drives the rotating rod 2 303 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the extrusion block 302 to move toward the feed pipe 2 102 to extrude and extract the material. The above steps are repeated to achieve uninterrupted material processing and effectively improve the processing efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, when the extrusion block 302 moves, it drives the rack 306 to move, and then drives the gear 106 to rotate, and the rotating stirring blades 105 are used to stir the material, effectively avoiding blockage at the feed inlet and ensuring the stability of the material discharge during the processing;

[0039] In summary, the utility model, by providing the extraction component 3, effectively improves the processing efficiency while ensuring the stability of material feeding.

[0040] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for extracting nutrient components from peony flowers, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1), a feeding pipe 1 (101) and a feeding pipe 2 (102) are fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1), a movable groove (103) is provided on the top of the tank body (1), the movable groove (103) is located on one side of the feeding pipe 1 (101), an extraction assembly (3) is movably mounted inside the tank body (1), a rotating rod 1 (104) is movably mounted in each of the feeding pipes 1 (101) and 102, a stirring blade (105) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 1 (104), a gear (106) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 1 (104) close to the movable groove (103), discharge ports (107) are provided at both ends of the tank body (1), and an operating door (108) is movably mounted at the discharge port (107).

2. The device for extracting nutrient components of peony flower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction component (3) comprises a shell (301) and an extrusion block (302), wherein the shell (301) is located on both sides of the tank body (1), the extrusion block (302) is movably installed inside the tank body (1), a second rotating rod (303) is movably installed inside the shell (301), a motor (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the shell (301), and an output end of the motor (304) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (303).

3. A device for extracting nutrient components from peony flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving block (305) is movably mounted on the second rotating rod (303) via a thread, a sliding groove (109) is provided on the inner wall of the tank body (1), the moving block (305) is movably mounted in the sliding groove (109), and the moving block (305) is fixedly connected to the extrusion block (302).

4. A device for extracting nutrient components from peony flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extraction assembly (3) further comprises a rack (306), wherein the rack (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion block (302), the rack (306) is movably mounted in the movable groove (103), and the gear (106) is meshingly connected with the rack (306).

5. The device for extracting nutrient components of peony flower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (110), and the filter holes (110) are located inside the collection box (2).

6. The device for extracting nutrient components of peony flower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion block (302) is located at the center of the tank body (1), and the interior of the tank body (1) is divided into cavity one (4) and cavity two (5) by the extrusion block (302). The feed pipe one (101) is connected to cavity one (4), and the feed pipe two (102) is connected to cavity two (5).

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