Battery rotary conveying equipment and battery production system
By designing the first protection device and detection part in the battery rotary conveying equipment, the safety hazards of equipment operation when the guard plate is not installed are solved, and the safe and stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520103678.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
During the battery production process, the conveying operation is carried out again after the guard plate of the battery rotary conveying equipment is removed and not installed, which poses a safety hazard.
A battery rotary conveying device is designed, and a first protective device is adopted, including a frame and a detachable first housing, and a first in-place detection member is arranged on the frame. By detecting the state of the first in-place detection member, whether the rotary conveying device has protection from the protection device, thereby controlling the operating state of the device.
Through this technical means, the safety risks of equipment operation when the guard plate is not installed can be effectively reduced and the safe and stable operation of equipment can be ensured.
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Figure CN222683581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and more specifically, to a battery rotating conveying device and a battery production system. Background Art
[0002] During the battery production process, battery rotating conveying equipment is required to rotate and convey the battery cells to achieve a change in the battery conveying direction.
[0003] During the conveying process, the guard plate structure of the conveying equipment needs to be disassembled and assembled to facilitate the maintenance of the internal part of the equipment. However, it is easy for the guard plate to be removed and not installed before the conveying operation is carried out again, which poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a battery rotating conveying device and a battery production system, which can reduce the possibility of safety risks caused by performing conveying operations again after the guard plate is removed without being installed.
[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery rotating conveying device, including a rotating conveying device and a first protective device, wherein the rotating conveying device is used to receive the battery cell and to rotate the battery cell and then output it; the first protective device cover is arranged outside the rotating conveying device, and the first protective device includes a first frame and a first shell connected to the first frame; wherein a first in-place detection member is installed on the first frame, when the first shell is installed on the first frame, the first in-place detection member is in a first state, and when the first shell is detached from the first frame, the first in-place detection member is in a second state.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a first in-place detection member is installed on the first frame. When the first shell is installed, the first in-place detection member is in a first state. After the first shell is removed, the first in-place detection member is in a second state. By obtaining the state of the first in-place detection member, it can be determined whether the rotating conveying device is protected by the first protective device. When it is determined that there is no protection from the first protective device, the rotating conveying device can be stopped, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the first shell includes a first top plate and multiple first side plates, the top plate is located at the top of the first frame, the multiple first side plates are located around the first frame, the number of the first in-place detection members is multiple, and the first top plate and each of the first side plates respectively cooperate with at least one of the first in-place detection members.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first shell is designed to include a first top plate and multiple first side plates, and the number of first in-place detection parts is designed to be multiple. Multiple first in-place detection parts can be used to respectively detect whether the first top plate and multiple first side plates are installed in place, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the first shell is a split structure, there is a gap between the top plate and each of the first side plates, and along the surrounding direction of the multiple first side plates, there is a gap between two adjacent first side plates, and the first top plate and each of the multiple first side plates are respectively detachably connected to the first frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first shell is designed as a split structure, and the first top plate and the plurality of side plates are detachably connected to the first frame respectively, and the plurality of first in-place detection members are used to respectively detect the states of the first top plate and the plurality of first side plates, which not only facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first top plate and the first side plates, but also can provide feedback through the first in-place detection members after the disassembly and assembly of the top plate or any of the first side plates, thereby selecting the operating state of the rotating conveyor device and reducing safety risks.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating conveying device includes a rotating component and a first conveying component, the first conveying component is installed on the rotating component, the rotating component is used to drive the first conveying component to rotate, the first conveying component has opposite first feed end and first discharge end, the first feed end is used to receive the battery cell, and the first discharge end is used to output the rotated battery cell.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotary conveying device is designed to include a rotary assembly and a first conveying assembly. The rotary assembly drives the first conveying assembly to rotate to realize the steering of the battery cell, and the first conveying assembly is used to realize the conveyance of the battery cell after rotation.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating conveying device also includes a first blocking assembly, the first blocking assembly includes a first blocking member, the first blocking member is configured to be able to move between a first blocking position and a first release position, when the first blocking member is in the first blocking position, the first blocking member blocks the battery cell from entering the first conveying assembly from the first feed end, and when the first blocking member is in the first release position, the first blocking member releases the blocking of the battery cell.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the first blocking assembly, the risk of battery monomers falling from the first receiving end during the rotation of the first conveying assembly can be reduced.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotary conveying device further includes a first detection component, and the first detection component is used to detect the position of the first blocking member.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the first detection component, it can be detected whether the first blocking member is in the first blocking position or the first releasing position, so as to determine whether the first conveying component can be driven to rotate by the rotating component.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the first detection component includes a first blocking position sensor and a first release position sensor, the first blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the first blocking member is in the first blocking position, and the first release position sensor is used to detect whether the first blocking member is in the first release position.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first detection component is designed to include a first blocking position sensor and a first release position sensor. The first blocking position sensor and the first release position sensor can perform detection respectively to determine whether the first blocking member is in the first blocking position or the first release position, and the detection accuracy is higher.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating conveying device also includes a second blocking assembly, the second blocking assembly has a second blocking member, and the second blocking member is configured to be able to move between a second blocking position and a second release position. When the second blocking member is in the second blocking position, the second blocking member blocks the battery cell from being output from the first discharge end. When the second blocking member is in the second release position, the battery cell releases the blocking of the battery cell.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the second blocking assembly, the risk of battery monomers falling from the first discharge end during the rotation of the first conveying assembly can be reduced.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotary conveying device further includes a second detection component, and the second detection component is used to detect the position of the second blocking member.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the second detection component, it can be detected whether the second blocking member is in the second blocking position or the second releasing position, so as to determine whether the first conveying component can be driven to rotate by the rotating component.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, the second detection component includes a second blocking position sensor and a second release position sensor, the second blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the second blocking member is in the second blocking position, and the second release position sensor is used to detect whether the second blocking member is in the second release position.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second detection component is designed to include a second blocking position sensor and a second release position sensor. The second blocking position sensor and the second release position sensor can perform detection respectively to determine whether the second blocking member is in the second blocking position or the second release position, and the detection accuracy is higher.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating conveying device also includes a first feed detection member, which is used to detect whether the battery cell has reached the first feed end; and / or, the rotating conveying device also includes a first discharge detection member, which is used to detect whether the battery cell has reached the first discharge end.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the first feeding detection member can detect whether the battery monomer reaches the first feeding end, and the first discharging detection member can determine whether the battery monomer reaches the first discharging end, thereby providing a basis for subsequent operations.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery rotary conveying equipment further includes a feeding device, the feeding device includes a second conveying component, and the second conveying component is used to convey the battery monomer to the rotary conveying device.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery rotary conveying device is designed to further include a feeding device, and the battery monomers are provided to the rotary conveying device through the feeding device.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, the feeding device also includes a third blocking assembly, the second conveying assembly has an opposite second feed end and a second discharge end, the third blocking assembly is located between the second feed end and the second discharge end, and is arranged close to the second discharge end, the third blocking assembly has a third blocking member, and the third blocking member is configured to be able to move between a third blocking position and a third release position, when the third blocking member is in the third blocking position, the third blocking member blocks the battery cell from being conveyed to the second discharge end, and when the third blocking member is in the third release position, the third blocking member releases the blocking of the battery cell.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding device is designed to also include a third blocking component. When the rotating conveying device is not ready to receive the battery monomer, the third blocking component can block the battery monomer on the second conveying component, thereby reducing the risk of the battery monomer falling from the second discharge end.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the feeding device further includes a third detection component, and the third detection component is used to detect whether the third blocking member is in the third blocking position or the third releasing position.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the second detection component, it can be detected whether the second blocking member is in the second blocking position or the second releasing position, so as to determine whether the first conveying component can be driven to rotate by the rotating component.
[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, the third detection component includes a third blocking position sensor and a third release position sensor, the third blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the third blocking member is in the third blocking position, and the third release position sensor is used to detect whether the third blocking member is in the third release position.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the third detection component, it can be detected whether the third blocking member is in the third blocking position or the third releasing position, so as to determine whether the battery monomer can continue to be transported.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present application, the feeding device further includes a speed detecting member, which is located between the second feeding end and the third blocking assembly and is used to detect the speed of the battery cells on the second conveying assembly.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the speed detection member, it is possible to detect whether the speed of the battery cells on the second conveying assembly is too fast, thereby selectively controlling the second conveying assembly.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the feeding device further comprises a pressure detecting member, which is mounted on the second conveying component and is located below the third blocking component and is used to detect the pressure of the area of the second conveying component facing the third blocking component.
[0038] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the pressure detection component, it can be known whether there is a battery cell under the third blocking component, so as to determine whether the third component successfully blocks the transportation of the battery cell.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, a second discharge detection member is installed on the second discharge end, and the second discharge detection member is used to detect whether the battery cell reaches the second discharge end.
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the second discharge detection member can be used to determine whether the battery cell has reached the second discharge end, thereby providing a feasible basis for the receiving of the material by the rotating receiving device.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, along the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly, the distance from the speed detection member to the pressure detection member is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell, and / or the distance from the pressure detection member to the second discharge detection member is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the size of the battery cell is designed to be larger than the distance from the speed detection part to the pressure detection part. When the battery cell is blocked by the third blocking part, speed detection can still be performed by the speed detection part and pressure detection can still be performed by the pressure detection part, thereby reducing the detection blind area. Similarly, the size of the battery cell is designed to be larger than the distance from the pressure detection part to the second discharging detection part. During the transportation of the battery cell, pressure detection can be performed by the pressure detection part and discharging detection can be performed by the second discharging detection part at the same time, thereby reducing the detection blind area.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery rotating conveying equipment also includes a second protective device, and the second protective device cover is arranged outside the feeding device; the second protective device includes a second frame and a second shell connected to the second frame, and a second in-place detection member is installed on the second frame. When the second shell is installed on the second frame, the second in-place detection member is in a third state, and when the second shell is detached from the second frame, the first in-place detection member is in a fourth state, and the third state is one of open and closed.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, a second in-place detection member is installed on the second frame. When the second shell is installed, the second in-place detection member is in the third state. After the second shell is removed, the second in-place detection member is in the fourth state. By obtaining the state of the second in-place detection member, it can be determined whether the feeding device is protected by the second protective device. When it is determined that there is no protection from the second protective device, the feeding device can be stopped, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery rotating conveying equipment also includes a discharge device and a third protective device, the third protective device cover is arranged outside the discharge device, the third protective device includes a third frame and a third shell connected to the third frame, a third in-place detection component is installed on the third frame, when the third shell is installed on the third frame, the third in-place detection component is in a fifth state, when the third shell is detached from the third frame, the third in-place detection component is in a sixth state, the fifth state is one of open and closed, and the sixth state is the other of open and closed.
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, a third in-place detection component is installed on the third frame. When the third shell is installed, the third in-place detection component is in the fifth state. After the third shell is removed, the third in-place detection component is in the sixth state. By obtaining the state of the third in-place detection component, it can be determined whether the discharging device is protected by the third protective device. When it is determined that there is no protection from the third protective device, the discharging device can be stopped, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery rotating conveying device further includes a control device, and the control device is electrically connected to the first in-place detection member and the rotating conveying device, respectively.
[0048] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the control device, the control device can obtain the status information of the first in-place detection member, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the rotating conveying device.
[0049] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery production system, comprising a battery rotating conveying device as described in any of the above technical solutions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without paying creative work.
[0051] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a battery rotating conveying device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0052] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating conveying device and a first protection device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0053] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the lower structure of a rotating conveying device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0054] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the upper structure of a rotating conveying device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0055] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device and a second protection device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0056] Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0057] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a discharge device and a third protection device provided in some embodiments of the present application.
[0058] The reference numerals of the specific embodiments are as follows:
[0059] 1000. Battery rotating conveying equipment;
[0060] 100, rotary conveying device; 110, rotary assembly; 111, rotary driving member; 112, rotary frame; 120, first conveying assembly; 121, first belt conveying structure; 1211, first feeding end; 1212, first discharging end; 122, first guide roller; 130, first base frame; 140, first blocking assembly; 141, first blocking member; 150, first detection assembly; 151, first blocking position sensor; 152, first release position sensor; 160, second blocking assembly; 161, second blocking member; 170, second detection assembly; 171, second blocking position sensor; 172, second release position sensor; 180, first feeding detection member; 190, first discharging detection member;
[0061] 200, first protection device; 210, first frame; 220, first shell; 221, first top plate; 222, first side plate; 2221, feed inlet; 2222, discharge outlet; 230, first in-place detection member;
[0062] 300, feeding device; 310, second conveying assembly; 311, second belt conveying structure; 3111, second feeding end; 3112, second discharging end; 312, second guide roller; 320, second chassis; 330, third blocking assembly; 331, third blocking member; 332, third blocking driving member; 340, third detection assembly; 341, third blocking position sensor; 342, third release position sensor; 350, speed detection member; 360, pressure detection member; 370, second discharging detection member;
[0063] 400, second protection device; 410, second frame; 420, second shell; 421, second top plate; 422, second side plate; 430, second in-place detection member;
[0064] 500, discharging device; 510, third conveying assembly; 511, third belt conveying structure; 512, third guide roller; 520, third chassis;
[0065] 600, third protection device; 610, third frame; 620, third shell; 621, third top plate; 622, third side plate; 630, third in-position detection member;
[0066] 700. Battery cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0068] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order or a primary and secondary relationship.
[0069] Reference to "embodiment" in this application means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0070] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "attached" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] The term "and / or" in this application is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0072] In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary descriptions and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.
[0073] The term “plurality” used in this application refers to two or more (including two).
[0074] The battery mentioned in the embodiments of the present application refers to a single physical module including one or more battery cells to provide higher voltage and capacity. For example, the battery mentioned in the present application may include a battery module or a battery pack. The battery generally includes a battery box for encapsulating one or more battery cells. The battery box can prevent liquid or other foreign matter from affecting the charging or discharging of the battery cells.
[0075] The battery cells mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be lithium-ion secondary battery cells, lithium-ion primary battery cells, lithium-sulfur battery cells, sodium-lithium-ion battery cells, sodium-ion battery cells or magnesium-ion battery cells, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The battery cells may be cylindrical, flat, cuboid or other shapes, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0076] The battery cell mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include an electrode assembly and an electrolyte, and the electrode assembly includes a positive electrode sheet, a negative electrode sheet and a separator. The battery cell mainly relies on the movement of metal ions between the positive electrode sheet and the negative electrode sheet to work. The positive electrode sheet includes a positive current collector and a positive active material layer, and the positive active material layer is coated on the surface of the positive current collector; the positive current collector includes a positive electrode coating area and a positive electrode ear connected to the positive electrode coating area, the positive electrode coating area is coated with a positive electrode active material layer, and the positive electrode ear is not coated with a positive electrode active material layer. Taking a lithium-ion battery cell as an example, the material of the positive current collector can be aluminum, and the positive electrode active material layer includes a positive electrode active material, and the positive electrode active material can be lithium cobalt oxide, lithium iron phosphate, ternary lithium or lithium manganese oxide, etc. The negative electrode sheet includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer, and the negative electrode active material layer is coated on the surface of the negative electrode current collector; the negative electrode current collector includes a negative electrode coating area and a negative electrode tab connected to the negative electrode coating area, and the negative electrode coating area is coated with a negative electrode active material layer, and the negative electrode tab is not coated with a negative electrode active material layer. The material of the negative electrode current collector can be copper, and the negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material, and the negative electrode active material can be carbon or silicon, etc. The material of the separator can be PP (polypropylene, polypropylene) or PE (polyethylene, polyethylene), etc.
[0077] The battery cells described in the embodiments of the present application are suitable for batteries and electrical devices using batteries. Electrical devices may be vehicles, mobile phones, portable devices, laptops, ships, spacecraft, electric toys, and electric tools, etc. Vehicles may be fuel vehicles, gas vehicles, or new energy vehicles, and new energy vehicles may be pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, or extended-range vehicles, etc.; spacecraft include airplanes, rockets, space shuttles, and spacecraft, etc.; electric toys include fixed or mobile electric toys, such as game consoles, electric car toys, electric ship toys, and electric airplane toys, etc.; electric tools include metal cutting electric tools, grinding electric tools, assembly electric tools, and railway electric tools, such as electric drills, electric grinders, electric wrenches, electric screwdrivers, electric hammers, impact drills, concrete vibrators, and electric planers, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not impose any special restrictions on the above-mentioned electrical devices.
[0078] Below, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail.
[0079] At present, the application of power batteries is becoming more and more extensive. Power batteries are not only used in energy storage power systems such as hydropower, thermal power, wind power and solar power stations, but also widely used in electric vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric cars, as well as military equipment and aerospace and other fields. With the continuous expansion of the application field of power batteries, the market demand is also constantly expanding.
[0080] In the production process of batteries, the battery cells need to be transported and turned through the rotating conveyor equipment. During the production, commissioning and maintenance of the rotating conveyor equipment, the protective cover outside the rotating conveyor equipment needs to be manually removed and then reinstalled.
[0081] However, the installation and removal status of the protective cover cannot be monitored, and it often happens that the protective cover is completely or partially removed but the rotating conveying equipment continues to operate, which undoubtedly poses certain safety risks.
[0082] Therefore, how to monitor the installation and removal status of the protective cover to reduce safety risks is an important issue in battery production and processing.
[0083] In view of this, the present application provides a technical solution, which solves the above technical problems by designing the first protective device to include a frame and a first shell that can be detached from the frame, and configuring a first in-place detection component on the frame. The first in-place detection component is used to detect whether the first shell is installed on the frame, thereby providing a detection basis for the operation of the rotating conveying equipment.
[0084] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The battery rotating conveying device provided in the embodiment of the present application is introduced.
[0085] Combined with Figure 1 and 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery rotating conveying device 1000, including a rotating conveying device 100 and a first protective device 200, wherein the rotating conveying device 100 is used to receive the battery cell 700, and is used to rotate the battery cell 700 and output it; the first protective device 200 is covered outside the rotating conveying device 100, and the first protective device 200 includes a first frame 210 and a first shell 220 connected to the first frame 210; wherein a first in-place detection member 230 is installed on the first frame 210, and when the first shell 220 is installed on the first frame 210, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a first state, and when the first shell 220 is detached from the first frame 210, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a second state.
[0086] The first frame 210 of this embodiment may be a rectangular frame as shown in the figure, or may be other shapes such as a cylindrical prism, which are not listed one by one in this embodiment.
[0087] The first shell 220 can be an integral structure or a split structure. After being assembled with the first frame 210 , the whole shell 220 forms a protective cover with an open lower end, so as to facilitate direct installation from above the rotating conveying device 100 .
[0088] The detachable connection between the first shell 220 and the first frame 210 may be a bolt connection, or a snap connection, a plug connection, etc., as long as the first shell 220 can be detached and assembled on the first frame 210 at any time.
[0089] The first in-position detection member 230 may be a micro switch. After the first housing 220 is mounted to the first frame 210, the micro switch is in one of an open and closed state. After the first housing 220 is separated from the first frame 210, the micro switch is in another open and closed state. Based on the above state, a signal may be transmitted to the control device described below, and the control device determines whether to operate the rotary conveyor 100.
[0090] Of course, the first in-position detection member 230 can also be a sensor structure, such as an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc. When the first housing 220 is installed on the first frame 210, the infrared sensor or the laser sensor detects the first housing 220 and transmits a signal to the control device. At this time, the first state can be an open state after the sensor detects an object signal, or a closed state after detecting an object. The control device can be an independent control system for controlling the rotating conveying device 100, or it can be a control circuit or controller structure of the rotating conveying device 100 itself.
[0091] Of course, the control device may not be used, and the first in-position detection member 230 may be directly connected to the rotating conveying device 100 by telecommunication. The first in-position detection member 230 is a switch for opening and closing the rotating conveying device 100. When the first in-position detection member 230 is in the first state, the rotating conveying device 100 directly stops running.
[0092] The first housing 220 has a first feed port 2221 and a first discharge port 2222. For example, the rotating conveyor 100 rotates the battery cell 700 by 90°. At this time, the feed direction of the first feed port 2221 is perpendicular to the discharge direction of the first discharge port 2222. The optional structural form of the rotating conveyor 100 is given below.
[0093] When the first shell 220 of this embodiment is installed, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a first state. After the first shell 220 is removed, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a second state. By obtaining the state of the first in-place detection member 230, it can be determined whether the rotating conveying device 100 is protected by the first protective device 200. When it is determined that there is no protection from the first protective device 200, the rotating conveying device 100 can be stopped to reduce safety risks.
[0094] In some examples, optionally, the first shell 220 includes a first top plate 221 and multiple first side plates 222, the top plate is located at the top of the first frame 210, and the multiple first side plates 222 are located around the first frame 210. The number of first in-place detection members 230 is multiple, and the first top plate 221 and each first side plate 222 respectively cooperate with at least one first in-place detection member 230.
[0095] The first top plate 221 and the first side plates 222 may be connected to form the first housing 220 as an integral structure (this embodiment is not shown in the figure). Alternatively, the first top plate 221 and the first side plates 222 may not be directly connected but may be indirectly connected through the first frame 210 to form a housing structure.
[0096] When the first top plate 221 and multiple first side plates 222 are interconnected to form an integral structure, the first top plate 221 and / or the first side plate 222 may be detachably connected to the first frame 210; when the first top plate 221 and multiple first side plates 222 are not connected to each other, it is necessary to detachably connect the first top plate 221 to the first frame 210, and detachably connect the first side plate 222 to the first frame 210.
[0097] The first top plate 221 is installed on the top of the first frame 210 to protect the top of the rotating conveying device 100. After the first top plate 221 is installed in place, the first in-place detection member 230 located on the top is in a first state. After the first top plate 221 is removed, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a second state.
[0098] A plurality of first side plates 222 are installed around the first frame 210 to protect the rotating conveying device 100. After the first side plate 222 is installed, the first in-place detection member 230 opposite thereto is in a first state. After the first side plate 222 is removed, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a second state.
[0099] One of the plurality of first side plates 222 is provided with a feed port 2221 , and another is provided with a discharge port 2222 . The battery cells 700 enter the rotating conveying device 100 through the feed port 2221 , and then are output to the outside of the first protection device 200 through the discharge port 2222 .
[0100] The first shell 220 is designed to include a first top plate 221 and multiple first side plates 222, and the number of first in-place detection members 230 is designed to be multiple. Multiple first in-place detection members 230 can be used to respectively detect whether the first top plate 221 and multiple first side plates 222 are installed in place, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.
[0101] In some examples, optionally, the first shell 220 is a split structure, with a gap between the first top plate 221 and each first side plate 222, and a gap between two adjacent first side plates 222 along the surrounding direction of the multiple first side plates 222, and the first top plate 221 and each multiple first side plate 222 are respectively detachably connected to the first frame 210.
[0102] Taking the first frame 210 in the figure as a rectangular frame as an example, the first top plate 221 is directly and detachably installed on the top of the frame, and the four first side plates 222 are installed one by one at the four openings around the rectangular frame, thereby protecting the top and sides of the rotating conveying device 100.
[0103] During disassembly, the first side plate 222 or the top plate at the position that needs to be inspected can be selectively removed without removing the entire first shell 220, thereby facilitating the inspection work.
[0104] Moreover, the first shell 220 is designed as a split structure, and the first top plate 221 and the plurality of side plates are detachably connected to the first frame 210, and the plurality of first in-place detection members 230 are used to detect the states of the first top plate 221 and the plurality of first side plates 222, respectively. This not only facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first top plate 221 and the first side plates 222, but also enables the first in-place detection member 230 to provide feedback after the top plate or any of the first side plates 222 is disassembled, thereby selecting the operating state of the rotating conveyor 100 and reducing safety risks.
[0105] Combined with Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown, the rotating conveying device 100 includes a rotating component 110 and a first conveying component 120. The first conveying component 120 is installed on the rotating component 110. The rotating component 110 is used to drive the first conveying component 120 to rotate. The first conveying component 120 has opposite first feed end 1211 and first discharge end 1212. The first feed end 1211 is used to receive the battery cell 700, and the first discharge end 1212 is used to output the rotated battery cell 700.
[0106] In addition to the rotating assembly 110 and the first conveying assembly 120 , the rotating conveying device 100 also includes a first base frame 130 . The first base frame 130 has any structural form and mainly supports the rotating assembly 110 . The rotating assembly 110 is directly installed on the platform of the first base frame 130 .
[0107] The rotating assembly 110 is used to drive the first conveying assembly 120 to rotate to achieve the turning of the battery cell 700. The rotating assembly 110 may include a rotating drive member 111 and a rotating frame 112. The rotating drive member 111 may drive the rotating frame 112 to rotate by direct motor drive, direct hydraulic cylinder or air cylinder drive, motor drive gear, chain or belt drive, etc., as long as the rotating frame 112 can be rotated at an angle greater than or equal to 90°.
[0108] The first conveying assembly 120 is used to convey the battery cells 700 after rotation. The first conveying assembly 120 may include a first belt conveying structure 121 and may also include a plurality of first guide rollers 122 disposed on both sides of the first belt conveying structure 121 to guide the forward direction of the battery cells 700 .
[0109] Combined with the attachment again Figure 4 As shown, in some examples, optionally, the rotating conveying device 100 also includes a first blocking assembly 140, the first blocking assembly 140 includes a first blocking member 141, the first blocking member 141 is configured to be able to move between a first blocking position and a first release position, when the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position, the first blocking member 141 blocks the battery cell 700 from entering the first conveying assembly 120 from the first feed end 1211, and when the first blocking member 141 is in the first release position, the first blocking member 141 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700.
[0110] The first blocking member 141 may be a plate-shaped member or a block-shaped member, and may also be other shapes, as long as it can block the battery cells 700 from entering the first conveying assembly 120 .
[0111] The first blocking position may be that the first blocking member 141 is located above the feed end of the first conveying assembly 120 and is located on the path of the battery cell 700 entering the feed end of the first conveying assembly 120. Similarly, the first releasing position may be any position on the path of the first blocking member 141 leaving the battery cell 700 and entering the feed end of the first conveying assembly 120, for example, located below the feed end of the first conveying assembly 120.
[0112] In addition to the first blocking member 141, the first blocking assembly 140 also includes a first blocking driving member (not shown in the figure). The first blocking driving member can be any linear reciprocating motion structure, such as a hydraulic rod, a gas rod, an electric rod, a battery-driven gear rack, etc., as long as it can drive the first assembly to move between the first blocking position and the first release position.
[0113] By configuring the first blocking assembly 140 , the risk of the battery cells 700 falling from the first receiving end during the rotation of the first conveying assembly 120 can be reduced.
[0114] In some examples, optionally, the rotary conveying device 100 further includes a first detection component 150 , and the first detection component 150 is used to detect the position of the first blocking member 141 .
[0115] The first detection component 150 may be composed of a sensor, for example, a distance sensor directly mounted on the first conveying component 120 or the rotating component 110. The distance sensor determines whether it is in the first blocking position or the first release position by detecting the distance between itself and the first blocking member 141.
[0116] The first detection component 150 can be electrically connected to the control device described below. The first detection component 150 can detect whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position or the first releasing position, so that the control device can determine whether the first conveying component 120 can be driven to rotate by the rotating component 110.
[0117] In some examples, optionally, the first detection component 150 includes a first blocking position sensor 151 and a first release position sensor 152, wherein the first blocking position sensor 151 is used to detect whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position, and the first release position sensor 152 is used to detect whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first release position.
[0118] The first blocking position sensor 151 and the first releasing position sensor 152 can both be distance sensors, such as laser or infrared sensors, and can be installed on the rotating frame 112 or the first conveying assembly 120 .
[0119] The first blocking position sensor 151 can be used to accurately determine whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position, and the first releasing position sensor 152 can be used to accurately determine whether the first blocking member 141 is in the releasing position. The two positions of the first blocking member 141 can be detected separately, with higher detection accuracy.
[0120] In some examples, optionally, the rotating conveying device 100 also includes a second blocking assembly 160, the second blocking assembly 160 has a second blocking member 161, and the second blocking member 161 is configured to be able to move between a second blocking position and a second release position. When the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position, the second blocking member 161 blocks the battery cell 700 from being output from the first discharge end 1212. When the second blocking member 161 is in the second release position, the battery cell 700 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700.
[0121] The second blocking assembly 160 has the same or similar structure as the first blocking assembly 140 , and may include a second blocking member 161 and a second blocking driving member (not shown in the figure). The second blocking driving member has the same or similar structure as the aforementioned first blocking driving member.
[0122] The second blocking position may be that the second blocking member 161 is located near the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 120 and is located on the path where the battery cells 700 are transported outward from the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 120. Similarly, the first releasing position may be any position where the first blocking member 141 leaves the path where the battery cells 700 are transported outward from the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 120, for example, located below the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 120.
[0123] By configuring the second blocking assembly 160 , the risk of the battery cells 700 falling from the first discharge end 1212 during the rotation of the first conveying assembly 120 can be reduced.
[0124] In some examples, optionally, the rotary conveying device 100 further includes a second detection component 170 , and the second detection component 170 is used to detect the position of the second blocking member 161 .
[0125] The second detection component 170 has the same or similar structure as the aforementioned first detection component 150 , and is mainly used to detect whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position or the second release position, so as to determine whether the first conveying component 120 can be driven to rotate by the rotating component 110 .
[0126] In some examples, optionally, the second detection component 170 includes a second blocking position sensor 171 and a second release position sensor 172, wherein the second blocking position sensor 171 is used to detect whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position, and the second release position sensor 172 is used to detect whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second release position.
[0127] The second blocking in place sensor 171 and the second releasing in place sensor 172 have the same or similar structures as the aforementioned first blocking in place sensor 151 and the first releasing in place sensor 152. For example, both can be laser or infrared sensors, and their installation position can be located below the discharge end of the first conveying component 120.
[0128] The second detection component 170 is designed to include a second blocking position sensor 171 and a second release position sensor 172. The second blocking position sensor 171 and the second release position sensor 172 can be detected separately to determine whether the second blocking member 161 is located at the second blocking position or the second release position, and the detection accuracy is higher.
[0129] In some examples, optionally, the rotating conveying device 100 also includes a first feed detection member 180, which is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 reaches the first feed end 1211; and / or, the rotating conveying device 100 also includes a first discharge detection member 190, which is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 reaches the first discharge end 1212.
[0130] The above technical solution includes three implementation modes. One is that the rotary conveyor device 100 only includes the first material feeding detection member 180, but does not include the first material discharging detection member 190. Another is that the rotary conveyor device 100 only includes the first material discharging detection member 190, but does not include the first material feeding detection member 180. Another is that the rotary conveyor device 100 includes both the first material discharging detection member 190 and the first material feeding detection member 180.
[0131] The first feeding detection member 180 and the first discharging detection member 190 may both be sensor structures, such as distance sensors, proximity sensors, etc. Both may be mounted on the first chassis 130 , the first feeding detection member 180 may be located below the first feeding end 1211 of the first conveying assembly 120 , and the first discharging detection member 190 may be located below the first discharging end 1212 of the first conveying assembly 120 .
[0132] When the battery cell 700 enters the feed end of the first conveying assembly 120, the first feed detection member 180 can detect whether the battery cell 700 reaches the first feed end 1211, so that subsequent conveying can be performed and the first blocking member 141 can be reset to the first blocking position.
[0133] When the battery cell 700 enters the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 120 , the first discharge detection member 190 can determine whether the battery cell 700 has reached the first discharge end 1212 , thereby providing a basis for subsequent operations.
[0134] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 As shown, in some examples, optionally, the battery rotary conveyor device 1000 further includes a feeding device 300 , and the feeding device 300 includes a second conveying assembly 310 , and the second conveying assembly 310 is used to convey the battery cells 700 to the rotary conveyor device 100 .
[0135] The feeding device 300 includes a second base frame 320 and a second conveying assembly 310 installed on the second base frame 320 . The second base frame 320 has any structural form and is mainly used to support and install the second conveying assembly 310 .
[0136] The second conveying assembly 310 may also include a second belt conveying structure 311 , and a plurality of second guide rollers 312 are provided on both sides of the second belt conveying structure 311 to guide the conveying direction of the battery cells 700 .
[0137] The second feed end 3111 of the second conveying assembly 310 faces away from the above-mentioned rotating conveying device 100, and the second discharge end 3112 of the second conveying assembly 310 is connected to the feed port 2221 of the first protection device 200. The battery cells 700 are provided to the rotating conveying device 100 through the feeding device 300, and then the rotating conveying device 100 receives the battery cells 700 conveyed by the feeding device 300 and turns the battery cells 700 for output.
[0138] Combined with Figure 6 As shown, in some examples, optionally, the feeding device 300 also includes a third blocking assembly 330, the second conveying assembly 310 has an opposite second feeding end 3111 and a second discharging end 3112, the third blocking assembly 330 is located between the second feeding end 3111 and the second discharging end 3112, and is arranged close to the second discharging end 3112, the third blocking assembly 330 has a third blocking member 331, and the third blocking member 331 is configured to be able to move between a third blocking position and a third release position. When the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position, the third blocking member 331 blocks the battery cell 700 from being conveyed to the second discharging end 3112, and when the third blocking member 331 is in the third release position, the third blocking member 331 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700.
[0139] The function of the third blocking assembly 330 is to stop the battery cell 700 from moving from the second conveying assembly 310 to the rotating conveying device 100. When the rotating conveying device 100 is not ready to receive the battery cell 700, the third blocking assembly 330 can block the battery cell 700 on the second conveying assembly 310, thereby reducing the risk of the battery cell 700 falling from the second discharge end 3112.
[0140] The third blocking assembly 330 has a similar function to the aforementioned first blocking assembly 140 and second blocking assembly 160 , but the structure may be the same or different. However, the third blocking assembly 330 of this embodiment may be located above the second conveying assembly 310 and between the feed end and the discharge end of the second conveying assembly 310 .
[0141] The third blocking assembly 330 can be installed on the second frame 410 of the second protection device 400 described below, which may include a third blocking driver 332 and a third blocking driver 331. The third blocking driver 332 may be a linear reciprocating motion structure such as a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, or may be a driving structure that outputs torque through a motor or the like.
[0142] The third blocking member 331 may be in a plate shape or a block shape, and this embodiment does not impose too many restrictions on this, as long as it can block the battery cell 700.
[0143] In some examples, optionally, the feeding device 300 further includes a third detection component 340, and the third detection component 340 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in a third blocking position or a third releasing position.
[0144] The detection principle of the third detection component 340 is the same or similar to that of the first detection component 150 and the second detection component 170 , and the structure may also be the same.
[0145] The third detection assembly 340 can be directly mounted on the third blocking assembly 330 . For example, when the third blocking driving member 332 is a cylinder, the third detection assembly 340 can be directly mounted on the cylinder body or piston rod of the cylinder.
[0146] By configuring the second detection component 170 , it can be detected whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position or the second releasing position, so as to determine whether the first conveying component 120 can be driven to rotate by the rotating component 110 .
[0147] In some examples, optionally, the third detection component 340 includes a third blocking position sensor 341 and a third release position sensor 342, wherein the third blocking position sensor 341 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position, and the third release position sensor 342 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third release position.
[0148] The third blocking position sensor 341 and the third releasing position sensor 342 can both be laser or infrared sensors, or other sensors capable of detecting distance.
[0149] In some embodiments, the third blocking position sensor 341 can be installed on the piston rod of the third blocking driving member 332, and determine whether the piston rod drives the third blocking member 331 to move to the third blocking position by judging the distance between itself and the second conveying assembly 310.
[0150] In some embodiments, the third release-to-position sensor 342 can be installed on the cylinder of the third blocking driving member 332, and detects whether the third blocking member 331 moves to the third release position by judging the distance between itself and the third blocking member 331.
[0151] By configuring the third detection assembly 340 , it is possible to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position or the third releasing position, thereby determining whether the battery cell 700 can continue to be transported.
[0152] In some examples, optionally, the feeding device 300 further includes a speed detection member 350 , which is located between the second feeding end 3111 and the third blocking assembly 330 and is used to detect the speed of the battery cells 700 located on the second conveying assembly 310 .
[0153] The speed detection member 350 is fixedly mounted on the second conveying assembly 310 and can be any type of speed detection sensor. The speed detection member 350 can detect the conveying speed of the battery cell 700. When the conveying speed of the battery cell 700 is too fast, the inertia of the battery cell 700 is large, and the battery cell 700 is easily damaged when contacting the third blocking member 331 or the first blocking member 141.
[0154] Therefore, in this embodiment, by configuring the speed detection element 350 , it is possible to detect whether the speed of the battery cells 700 on the second conveying assembly 310 is too fast, thereby selectively controlling the conveying speed of the second conveying assembly 310 .
[0155] In some examples, optionally, the feeding device 300 further includes a pressure detection member 360 , which is mounted on the second conveying assembly 310 and is located below the third blocking assembly 330 , and is used to detect the pressure of the area of the second conveying assembly 310 facing the third blocking assembly 330 .
[0156] The pressure detection member 360 is also fixedly mounted on the second conveying assembly 310 , for example, mounted below the conveyor belt of the second conveying assembly 310 , to detect the pressure applied by the battery cells 700 on the conveyor belt above it.
[0157] The pressure detection element 360 can be any type of pressure sensor, such as a piezoelectric pressure sensor, a resistive pressure sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, etc., which are not listed one by one in this embodiment.
[0158] By configuring the pressure detection member 360 , it is possible to know whether there is a battery cell 700 under the third blocking assembly 330 , so as to determine whether the third assembly successfully blocks the conveyance of the battery cell 700 .
[0159] In some examples, optionally, a second discharge detection member 370 is installed on the second discharge end 3112 , and the second discharge detection member 370 is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 reaches the second discharge end 3112 .
[0160] The second discharge detection member 370 is installed above or below the second discharge end 3112, for example, directly fixedly installed at the discharge end.
[0161] The second material discharging detection member 370 may have the same or similar structure as the aforementioned first material discharging detection member 190 and the first material feeding detection member 180 . For example, the second material discharging detection member 370 may be a laser sensor, an infrared sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a proximity switch or the like.
[0162] By configuring the second discharge detection member 370 at the discharge end of the second conveying assembly 310, it is possible to determine whether the battery cell 700 has reached the second discharge end 3112, thereby providing a feasible basis for the receiving of the material by the rotating receiving device.
[0163] Combined with the attachment again Figure 6 As shown, in some examples, optionally, along the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly 310, the distance from the speed detection member 350 to the pressure detection member 360 is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell 700, and / or the distance from the pressure detection member 360 to the second discharge detection member 370 is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell 700.
[0164] Along the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly 310, the size of the battery cell 700 is a, and the distance from the speed detection component 350 to the pressure detection component 360 is b. When a is greater than b, when the battery cell 700 is blocked by the third blocking component 331, speed detection can still be performed by the speed detection component 350 and pressure detection can still be performed by the pressure detection component 360, thereby reducing the detection blind area.
[0165] The distance from the pressure detection member 360 to the second discharge detection member 370 is c. When a is greater than c, during the transportation of the battery cell 700, pressure detection can be performed by the pressure detection member 360 and discharge detection can be performed by the second discharge detection member 370 at the same time, which also plays a role in reducing the detection blind area.
[0166] Combined with the attachment again Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 As shown, in some examples, optionally, the battery rotating conveying equipment 1000 also includes a second protective device 400, and the second protective device 400 is covered outside the feeding device 300; the second protective device 400 includes a second frame 410 and a second shell 420 connected to the second frame 410, and a second in-place detection member 430 is installed on the second frame 410. When the second shell 420 is installed on the second frame 410, the second in-place detection member 430 is in a third state, and when the second shell 420 is detached from the second frame 410, the second in-place detection member 430 is in a fourth state, the third state is one of open and closed, and the fourth state is the other of open and closed.
[0167] The second in-place detection member 430 has the same or similar structure to the aforementioned first in-place detection member 230 , and may be, for example, a micro switch, a proximity switch, or a sensor structure, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0168] The second protection device 400 is similar in structure to the aforementioned first protection device 200 , but the number of side panels can be reduced accordingly.
[0169] In some embodiments, the second protective device 400 includes a second frame 410 and a second shell 420. The second shell 420 may include a second top plate 421 and two second side plates 422. The second top plate 421 and the second side plates 422 may be connected to form an integral structure, or the second top plate 421 and the second side plates 422 may be a split structure that is not directly connected.
[0170] The two second side plates 422 are relatively arranged on both sides of the second frame 410 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly 310 to form two openings for facilitating the entry and exit of the battery cells 700 .
[0171] When the second top plate 421 and the second side plate 422 are not directly connected and each second side plate 422 is also an independent structure, the second in-place detection member 430 can be designed to be multiple, one second in-place detection member 430 is used to detect whether the second top plate 421 is installed to the second frame 410, and the remaining multiple second in-place detection members 430 correspond one-to-one with the multiple second side plates 422 to detect whether the second side plates 422 are installed to the second frame 410.
[0172] A second in-place detection member 430 is installed on the second frame 410. When the second shell 420 is installed, the second in-place detection member 430 is in the third state. After the second shell 420 is removed, the second in-place detection member 430 is in the fourth state. By obtaining the state of the second in-place detection member 430, it can be determined whether the feeding device 300 is protected by the second protective device 400. When it is determined that there is no protection from the second protective device 400, the feeding device 300 can be stopped, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0173] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 7 As shown, in some examples, optionally, the battery rotating conveying equipment 1000 also includes a discharge device 500 and a third protection device 600, the third protection device 600 is covered outside the discharge device 500, the third protection device 600 includes a third frame 610 and a third shell 620 connected to the third frame 610, a third in-place detection member 630 is installed on the third frame 610, when the third shell 620 is installed on the third frame 610, the third in-place detection member 630 is in a fifth state, when the third shell 620 is detached from the third frame 610, the third in-place detection member 630 is in a sixth state, the fifth state is one of open and closed, and the sixth state is the other of open and closed.
[0174] The discharging device 500 includes a third base frame 520 and a third conveying assembly 510 installed on the third base frame 520. The structure of the third conveying assembly 510 is similar to the aforementioned first conveying assembly 120 and the second conveying assembly 310. For example, the third conveying assembly 510 may include a third belt conveying structure 511 and third guide rollers 512 installed on both sides of the belt conveying structure.
[0175] The structure of the third protection device 600 is the same as or similar to that of the aforementioned second protection device 400. The third protection device 600 includes a third frame 610 and a third shell 620 detachably mounted on the third frame 610. The structure of the third shell 620 is the same as or similar to that of the aforementioned first shell 220 and second shell 420.
[0176] When the third shell 620 includes a third top plate 621 and multiple split third side plates 622 , the number of third in-place detection members 630 can be designed to be multiple, and the multiple third in-place detection members 630 respectively perform installation in-place detection on the third top plate 621 and multiple third side plates 622 one by one.
[0177] The third in-place detection member 630 has the same structure as the first in-place detection member 230 and the second in-place detection member 430 , and thus will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0178] A third in-place detection member 630 is installed on the third frame 610. When the third shell 620 is installed, the third in-place detection member 630 is in the fifth state. After the third shell 620 is removed, the third in-place detection member 630 is in the sixth state. By obtaining the state of the third in-place detection member 630, it can be determined whether the discharging device 500 is protected by the third protection device 600. When it is determined that there is no protection from the third protection device 600, the discharging device 500 can be stopped, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0179] In some examples, optionally, the battery rotating conveying device 1000 further includes a control device (not shown in the figure), and the control device is electrically connected to the first in-place detection member 230 and the rotating conveying device 100 respectively.
[0180] The control device can be a processor or a controller, and the controller can include control circuits such as PLC and MCU. The control device can be electrically connected to the above-mentioned first in-place detection component 230, and receive the detection signal of the first in-place detection component 230, and then determine whether to start the above-mentioned first conveying component 120 after processing the signal, or it can also be electrically connected to the second in-place detection component 430 and the third in-place detection component 630, and can determine the control of the second conveying component 310 and the third conveying component 510 based on the detection of the above-mentioned in-place detection components.
[0181] The control device can also be electrically connected to the first blocking position sensor 151 and the first releasing position sensor 152, and send a control instruction to the first blocking component 140 by judging the detection signals of the above sensors.
[0182] Similarly, the control device can also be electrically connected to the second blocking position sensor 171 and the second releasing position sensor 172, and send a control instruction to the second blocking component 160 by judging the detection signals of the above sensors.
[0183] The control device can also be electrically connected to the pressure detection component 360 and the speed detection component 350 to control the conveying speed of the second conveying assembly 310 .
[0184] In addition, the control device can also be electrically connected to the above-mentioned first feed detection member 180, the first discharge detection member 190 and the second discharge detection member 370 and other detection structures, and by receiving the signals from the above-mentioned detection structures, it can determine whether the feeding and discharging are successful, so as to perform subsequent conveying operations.
[0185] Finally, please see the attached Figure 1-7As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery rotating conveying device 1000, including a rotating conveying device 100 and a first protective device 200, wherein the rotating conveying device 100 is used to receive the battery cell 700, and is used to rotate the battery cell 700 and output it; the first protective device 200 is covered outside the rotating conveying device 100, and the first protective device 200 includes a first frame 210 and a first shell 220 connected to the first frame 210; wherein a first in-place detection member 230 is installed on the first frame 210, and when the first shell 220 is installed on the first frame 210, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a first state, and when the first shell 220 is detached from the first frame 210, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a second state. The first housing 220 includes a first top plate 221 and a plurality of first side plates 222. The top plate is located at the top of the first frame 210. The plurality of first side plates 222 are located around the first frame 210. The number of first in-place detection members 230 is plural. The first top plate 221 and each first side plate 222 correspond to at least one first in-place detection member 230. The first housing 220 is a split structure. There is a gap between the top plate and each first side plate 222. There is a gap between two adjacent first side plates 222 along the surrounding direction of the plurality of first side plates 222. The first top plate 221 and each of the plurality of first side plates 222 are detachably connected to the first frame 210. The rotating conveying device 100 includes a rotating assembly 110 and a first conveying assembly 120. The first conveying assembly 120 is installed on the rotating assembly 110. The rotating assembly 110 is used to drive the first conveying assembly 120 to rotate. The first conveying assembly 120 has a first feed end 1211 and a first discharge end 1212 opposite to each other. The first feed end 1211 is used to receive the battery cell 700, and the first discharge end 1212 is used to output the rotated battery cell 700. The rotating conveying device 100 also includes a first blocking assembly 140. The first blocking assembly 140 includes a first blocking member 141. The first blocking member 141 is configured to be able to move between a first blocking position and a first release position. When the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position, the first blocking member 141 blocks the battery cell 700 from entering the first conveying assembly 120 from the first feed end 1211. When the first blocking member 141 is in the first release position, the first blocking member 141 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700. The rotary conveying device 100 further includes a first detection assembly 150, which is used to detect the position of the first blocking member 141. The first detection assembly 150 includes a first blocking position sensor 151 and a first release position sensor 152, wherein the first blocking position sensor 151 is used to detect whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first blocking position, and the first release position sensor 152 is used to detect whether the first blocking member 141 is in the first release position.The rotary conveyor 100 further includes a second blocking assembly 160, which includes a second blocking member 161. The second blocking member 161 is configured to be able to move between a second blocking position and a second release position. When the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position, the second blocking member 161 blocks the battery cell 700 from being output from the first discharge end 1212. When the second blocking member 161 is in the second release position, the battery cell 700 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700. The rotary conveyor 100 further includes a second detection assembly 170, which is used to detect the position of the second blocking member 161. The second detection assembly 170 includes a second blocking position sensor 171 and a second release position sensor 172. The second blocking position sensor 171 is used to detect whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second blocking position, and the second release position sensor 172 is used to detect whether the second blocking member 161 is in the second release position. The rotating conveyor 100 further includes a first feeding detection member 180, which is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 has reached the first feeding end 1211; and / or, the rotating conveyor 100 further includes a first discharging detection member 190, which is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 has reached the first discharging end 1212. The battery rotating conveyor 1000 further includes a feeding device 300, which includes a second conveying assembly 310, which is used to convey the battery cell 700 to the rotating conveyor 100. The feeding device 300 further includes a third blocking assembly 330. The second conveying assembly 310 has an opposite second feeding end 3111 and a second discharging end 3112. The third blocking assembly 330 is located between the second feeding end 3111 and the second discharging end 3112 and is arranged close to the second discharging end 3112. The third blocking assembly 330 has a third blocking member 331. The third blocking member 331 is configured to be able to move between a third blocking position and a third release position. When the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position, the third blocking member 331 blocks the battery cell 700 from being conveyed to the second discharging end 3112. When the third blocking member 331 is in the third release position, the third blocking member 331 releases the blocking of the battery cell 700. The feeding device 300 further includes a third detection assembly 340. The third detection assembly 340 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position or the third release position. The third detection assembly 340 includes a third blocking position sensor 341 and a third release position sensor 342. The third blocking position sensor 341 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third blocking position, and the third release position sensor 342 is used to detect whether the third blocking member 331 is in the third release position. The feeding device 300 also includes a speed detection member 350, which is located between the second feeding end 3111 and the third blocking assembly 330 and is used to detect the speed of the battery cell 700 located on the second conveying assembly 310.The feeding device 300 further includes a pressure detection member 360, which is mounted on the second conveying assembly 310 and is located below the third blocking assembly 330, and is used to detect the pressure of the area of the second conveying assembly 310 facing the third blocking assembly 330. A second discharge detection member 370 is mounted on the second discharge end 3112, and is used to detect whether the battery cell 700 has reached the second discharge end 3112. Along the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly 310, the distance from the speed detection member 350 to the pressure detection member 360 is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell 700, and / or the distance from the pressure detection member 360 to the second discharge detection member 370 is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell 700. The battery rotating conveying equipment 1000 also includes a second protective device 400, which is covered outside the feeding device 300; the second protective device 400 includes a second frame 410 and a second shell 420 connected to the second frame 410, and a second in-place detection member 430 is installed on the second frame 410. When the second shell 420 is installed on the second frame 410, the second in-place detection member 430 is in a third state, and when the second shell 420 is detached from the second frame 410, the first in-place detection member 230 is in a fourth state. The battery rotary conveyor 1000 further includes a discharge device 500 and a third protection device 600. The third protection device 600 is covered outside the discharge device 500. The third protection device 600 includes a third frame 610 and a third shell 620 connected to the third frame 610. A third in-place detection member 630 is installed on the third frame 610. When the third shell 620 is installed on the third frame 610, the third in-place detection member 630 is in a fifth state. When the third shell 620 is separated from the third frame 610, the third in-place detection member 630 is in a sixth state. The battery rotary conveyor 1000 further includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the first in-place detection member 230 and the rotary conveyor 100, respectively.
[0186] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery production system, comprising a battery rotating conveying device 1000 as described in any of the above technical solutions.
[0187] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0188] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein, but these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery rotating conveying device, characterized in that: include: A rotating conveying device, used to receive the battery monomer and to rotate the battery monomer and then output it; A first protection device, the cover is arranged outside the rotating conveying device, the first protection device comprises a first frame and a first shell connected to the first frame; A first in-place detection member is installed on the first frame. When the first shell is installed on the first frame, the first in-place detection member is in a first state. When the first shell is separated from the first frame, the first in-place detection member is in a second state.
2. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell includes a first top plate and multiple first side plates, the top plate is located on the top of the first frame, the multiple first side plates are located around the first frame, the number of the first in-place detection members is multiple, and the first top plate and each of the first side plates respectively cooperate with at least one of the first in-place detection members.
3. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first shell is a split structure, with a gap between the top plate and each of the first side plates, and a gap between two adjacent first side plates along the surrounding direction of the multiple first side plates, and the first top plate and each of the first side plates are detachably connected to the first frame respectively.
4. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating conveying device includes a rotating component and a first conveying component, wherein the first conveying component is installed on the rotating component, and the rotating component is used to drive the first conveying component to rotate. The first conveying component has opposite first feed end and first discharge end, wherein the first feed end is used to receive the battery cell, and the first discharge end is used to output the rotated battery cell.
5. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating conveying device also includes a first blocking assembly, which includes a first blocking member, and the first blocking member is configured to be able to move between a first blocking position and a first release position. When the first blocking member is in the first blocking position, the first blocking member blocks the battery monomer from entering the first conveying assembly from the first feed end. When the first blocking member is in the first release position, the first blocking member releases the blocking of the battery monomer.
6. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary conveying device further comprises a first detection component, and the first detection component is used to detect the position of the first blocking member.
7. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first detection component includes a first blocking position sensor and a first releasing position sensor. The first blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the first blocking member is in the first blocking position, and the first releasing position sensor is used to detect whether the first blocking member is in the first releasing position.
8. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary conveying device also includes a second blocking assembly, which has a second blocking member, and the second blocking member is configured to be able to move between a second blocking position and a second release position. When the second blocking member is in the second blocking position, the second blocking member blocks the battery cell from being output from the first discharge end, and when the second blocking member is in the second release position, the battery cell releases the blocking of the battery cell.
9. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotary conveying device further comprises a second detection component, and the second detection component is used for detecting the position of the second blocking member.
10. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second detection component includes a second blocking position sensor and a second release position sensor, the second blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the second blocking member is in the second blocking position, and the second release position sensor is used to detect whether the second blocking member is in the second release position.
11. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary conveying device further comprises a first feeding detection member, wherein the first feeding detection member is used to detect whether the battery monomer has reached the first feeding end; And / or, the rotary conveying device further includes a first discharge detection member, and the first discharge detection member is used to detect whether the battery cell reaches a first discharge end.
12. The battery rotating conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The battery rotary conveying device further comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises a second conveying assembly, and the second conveying assembly is used for conveying the battery monomer to the rotary conveying device.
13. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The feeding device also includes a third blocking assembly, the second conveying assembly has an opposite second feeding end and a second discharging end, the third blocking assembly is located between the second feeding end and the second discharging end, and is arranged close to the second discharging end, the third blocking assembly has a third blocking member, and the third blocking member is configured to be able to move between a third blocking position and a third releasing position, when the third blocking member is in the third blocking position, the third blocking member blocks the battery cell from being conveyed to the second discharging end, and when the third blocking member is in the third releasing position, the third blocking member releases the blocking of the battery cell.
14. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a third detection component, and the third detection component is used for detecting that the third blocking member is in the third blocking position or the third releasing position.
15. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The third detection component includes a third blocking position sensor and a third release position sensor. The third blocking position sensor is used to detect whether the third blocking member is in the third blocking position, and the third release position sensor is used to detect whether the third blocking member is in the third release position.
16. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a speed detecting member, which is located between the second feeding end and the third blocking assembly and is used to detect the speed of the battery monomer located on the second conveying assembly.
17. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a pressure detecting member, which is mounted on the second conveying assembly and is located below the third blocking assembly and is used to detect the pressure of the area of the second conveying assembly facing the third blocking assembly.
18. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 17, characterized in that: A second discharge detection member is installed on the second discharge end, and the second discharge detection member is used to detect whether the battery cell reaches the second discharge end.
19. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 18, characterized in that: Along the conveying direction of the second conveying assembly, the distance from the speed detection member to the pressure detection member is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell, and / or the distance from the pressure detection member to the second discharge detection member is set to be smaller than the size of the battery cell.
20. The battery rotating conveying device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The battery rotating conveying equipment also includes a second protective device, which is covered outside the feeding device; the second protective device includes a second frame and a second shell connected to the second frame, and a second in-place detection member is installed on the second frame. When the second shell is installed on the second frame, the second in-place detection member is in a third state, and when the second shell is detached from the second frame, the first in-place detection member is in a fourth state.
21. The battery rotating conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The battery rotating conveying equipment also includes a discharge device and a third protective device, wherein the third protective device cover is arranged outside the discharge device, and the third protective device includes a third frame and a third shell connected to the third frame, and a third in-place detection component is installed on the third frame. When the third shell is installed on the third frame, the third in-place detection component is in a fifth state, and when the third shell is detached from the third frame, the third in-place detection component is in a sixth state.
22. The battery rotating conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The battery rotating conveying device further comprises a control device, and the control device is electrically connected to the first in-place detection member and the rotating conveying device respectively.
23. A battery production system, characterized in that: Comprising the battery rotating conveying device as described in any one of claims 1-22.