Storage and dust removal device for electric wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire and cable storage, and particularly relates to a wire and cable storage and dust removal device which comprises a fixed rack, the upper surface of the fixed rack is fixedly connected with fixed guide rails, and the two fixed guide rails are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed rack as the center. According to the storage and dust removal device for the electric wires and cables, by arranging the reciprocating swing take-up driving mechanism and the dust removal take-up mechanism, when the device is used, a wire dust removal base is driven by a driving motor to do reciprocating motion and is matched with an electric wire and cable winding wheel to wind and store the electric wires and cables, and in the winding and storing process, the electric wires and cables are wound and stored; according to the electric wire and cable winding device, the spiral brush strip is matched with the industrial dust collector, dust removal is conducted on the wound electric wire and cable, and therefore the problems that an existing electric wire and cable winding device cannot clean the stored electric wire and cable, much dust and impurities adhere to the wound electric wire and cable, and the storage effect on the electric wire and cable is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable storage, and in particular to a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are one of the main ways to transmit power, data or signals, and they play a vital role in various applications. Wires and cables are usually composed of conductors, insulation materials, outer sheaths, etc.

[0003] In the existing process of winding up the wires and cables, a winding wheel is usually used in conjunction with multiple transmission guide wheels to wind up the wires and cables. However, in actual use, when the wires and cables are winding up, static electricity will be generated during the contact and friction between the wires and cables and the transmission guide wheels, which will absorb dust and impurities in the air. The existing wire and cable winding device cannot clean the stored wires and cables, resulting in a lot of dust and impurities attached to the wound wires and cables, thereby affecting the storage effect of the wires and cables. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the existing wire and cable winding device, it is impossible to clean the stored wires and cables, resulting in a lot of dust and impurities adhering to the wound wires and cables, affecting the technical problem of the storage effect of the wires and cables. The utility model proposes a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables.

[0005] The utility model provides a storage and dust removal device for electric wires and cables, comprising a fixed frame, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a fixed guide rail, and two fixed guide rails are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed frame as the center.

[0006] A movable slider is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed guide rail, and a wire dust removal seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable slider. The four movable sliders are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the wire dust removal seat as the center.

[0007] A reciprocating swinging wire-receiving driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, and the reciprocating swinging wire-receiving driving mechanism is used to drive the wire dust removal seat to perform reciprocating motion wire-receiving guiding.

[0008] The reciprocating oscillating wire-taking drive mechanism comprises a drive motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive screw via a coupling.

[0009] A dust removal and wire collection mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the wire dust removal seat, and the dust removal and wire collection mechanism is used to remove dust from the wires and cables during the storage process.

[0010] Preferably, a driving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the driving screw, and the surface of the driving block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wire dust removal seat.

[0011] The upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed bearing seat, and one end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed bearing seat through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, a control block is slidably connected to the surface of one of the fixed guide rails, and the two control blocks are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed guide rail as the center. A locking bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the control block, and one end of the locking bolt is plugged into the surface of the fixed guide rail.

[0013] Travel switches are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two control blocks, and the two travel switches are electrically connected to the drive motor via cables.

[0014] Preferably, a dust removal block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the wire dust removal seat, a threading hole is provided on the surface of the dust removal block, a spiral slot is provided on the inner wall of the threading hole, and the inner wall of the spiral slot is convex.

[0015] Preferably, a spiral brush strip is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the spiral slot, and the spiral brush strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole by means of screws.

[0016] Preferably, a dust suction groove whose inner wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole is opened on the surface of the dust removal block, and a dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust removal block, and the inner wall of the dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction groove.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the dust hood is fixedly connected to a dust pipe, one end of the dust pipe passes through and extends to the surface of the wire dust removal seat, an industrial vacuum cleaner is provided on one side of the fixed frame, and one end of the dust pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0018] A conductor roller is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conductor dust removal seat, and four conductor rollers are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the dust removal block as the center.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] By arranging a reciprocating swing wire-winding drive mechanism and a dust-removing wire-winding mechanism, when in use, the driving motor drives the wire dust-removing seat to perform reciprocating motion, and cooperates with the wire and cable winding wheel to wind up and store the wires and cables, and during the winding and storing process, the spiral brush strips and the industrial vacuum cleaner cooperate to remove dust from the wires and cables being wound up, thereby solving the problem that the existing wire and cable winding device cannot clean the stored wires and cables, resulting in more dust and impurities adhering to the wound wires and cables, affecting the storage effect of the wires and cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner for storing and removing dust from wires and cables proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a fixed frame structure of a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a wire dust removal seat for a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the dust removal block structure of a storage and dust removal device for wires and cables proposed by the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. fixed guide rail; 3. movable slider; 4. wire dust removal seat; 5. driving motor; 501. driving screw; 502. driving block; 503. fixed bearing seat; 504. control block; 505. locking bolt; 506. travel switch; 6. dust removal block; 601. threading hole; 602. spiral slot; 603. spiral brush strip; 604. dust suction groove; 605. dust suction hood; 606. dust suction pipe; 607. industrial vacuum cleaner; 608. wire roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A storage and dust removal device for wires and cables includes a fixed frame 1, the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed guide rail 2, and the two fixed guide rails 2 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed frame 1 as the center.

[0029] A movable slider 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed guide rail 2, and a wire dust removal seat 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable slider 3. The four movable sliders 3 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the wire dust removal seat 4 as the center.

[0030] A reciprocating swinging wire-taking drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 1, and the reciprocating swinging wire-taking drive mechanism is used to drive the wire dust removal seat 4 to perform reciprocating motion to take up the wire and guide it.

[0031] The reciprocating oscillating wire-taking drive mechanism comprises a drive motor 5 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 , and the output shaft of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to a drive screw 501 via a coupling.

[0032] The surface of the driving screw rod 501 is threadedly connected with a driving block 502 , and the surface of the driving block 502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wire dust removal seat 4 .

[0033] When in use, the driving motor 5 drives the driving screw 501 to rotate, the driving screw 501 drives the driving block 502 to move, and the driving block 502 drives the wire dust removal seat 4 to move along the surface of the fixed guide rail 2.

[0034] A fixed bearing seat 503 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 , and one end of the driving screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed bearing seat 503 via a bearing.

[0035] When in use, the fixed bearing seat 503 is used to rotatably support the driving screw rod 501 .

[0036] A control block 504 is slidably connected to the surface of one of the fixed guide rails 2. The two control blocks 504 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed guide rail 2 as the center. A locking bolt 505 is threadedly connected to the surface of the control block 504. One end of the locking bolt 505 is plugged into the surface of the fixed guide rail 2.

[0037] When in use, the control block 504 and the fixed guide rail 2 are fixed and limited by the locking bolt 505. The positions of the two control blocks 504 on the fixed guide rail 2 can be adjusted according to the actual storage guide stroke requirements of the wires and cables to control the storage stroke.

[0038] Travel switches 506 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two control blocks 504 , and the two travel switches 506 are electrically connected to the driving motor 5 via cables.

[0039] The upper surface of the wire dust removal seat 4 is fixedly connected with a dust removal and wire collection mechanism, which is used to remove dust from the wires and cables during the storage process.

[0040] The upper surface of the wire dust removal seat 4 is fixedly connected with a dust removal block 6, the surface of the dust removal block 6 is provided with a threading hole 601, the inner wall of the threading hole 601 is provided with a spiral slot 602, and the inner wall of the spiral slot 602 is convex.

[0041] A spiral brush strip 603 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the spiral slot 602 , and the spiral brush strip 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole 601 via screws.

[0042] When in use, the spiral brush strip 603 is plugged into the spiral slot 602 and fixed by screws, so that the spiral brush strip 603 can be easily replaced after being used for a period of time, thereby achieving a better dust removal and cleaning effect on wires and cables.

[0043] A dust collecting groove 604 whose inner wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole 601 is provided on the surface of the dust removing block 6 . A dust collecting hood 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust removing block 6 . The inner wall of the dust collecting hood 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting groove 604 .

[0044] One end of the dust hood 605 is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe 606, one end of the dust suction pipe 606 penetrates and extends to the surface of the wire dust removal seat 4, an industrial vacuum cleaner 607 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, and one end of the dust suction pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner 607.

[0045] A conductor roller 608 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conductor dust removal seat 4 , and four conductor rollers 608 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the dust removal block 6 as the center.

[0046] When in use, the wire roller 608 is used to guide the wires and cables that enter and pass through the wire hole 601.

[0047] By setting up a reciprocating swing wire-winding drive mechanism and a dust-removing wire-winding mechanism, when in use, the driving motor 5 drives the wire dust-removing seat 4 to perform reciprocating motion, and cooperates with the wire and cable winding wheel to wind up and store the wires and cables. During the winding and storing process, the spiral brush strip 603 and the industrial vacuum cleaner 607 cooperate to remove dust from the wires and cables being wound up, thereby solving the problem that the existing wire and cable winding device cannot clean the stored wires and cables, resulting in more dust and impurities adhering to the wound wires and cables, affecting the storage effect of the wires and cables.

[0048] Working principle: When storing wires and cables, the wires and cables to be stored are passed through one end of the threading hole 601 and out of the other end of the threading hole 601, and the cables are guided by four wire rollers 608 to prevent the surface of the cable from contacting and rubbing with the end face of the dust removal block 6 and causing damage.

[0049] When the wires and cables are stored, the driving motor 5 drives the driving screw 501 to rotate, the driving screw 501 drives the driving block 502 to move, and drives the wire dust removal seat 4 to move, and the travel switch 506 on the two control blocks 504 controls the driving motor 5 to control the forward and reverse rotation, and drives the driving motor 5 to drive the wire dust removal seat 4 to reciprocate to wind up the wires.

[0050] During the wire-winding process, when the wires and cables pass through the threading hole 601, the dust and impurities on the surface of the wires and cables are cleaned by the spiral brush strip 603 in the threading hole 601. During the cleaning process, the industrial vacuum cleaner 607 is started. The industrial vacuum cleaner 607 absorbs and collects the dust and impurities in the threading hole 601 that are cleaned by the spiral brush strip 603 through the dust suction tube 606 and the dust suction hood 605.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collecting and removing device for electric wires and cables, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A fixed guide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), and the two fixed guide rails (2) are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed frame (1) as the center; The surface of the fixed guide rail (2) is slidably connected to a movable slider (3), the surface of the movable slider (3) is fixedly connected to a wire dust removal seat (4), and the four movable sliders (3) are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the wire dust removal seat (4) as the center; A reciprocating oscillating wire-receiving drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (1), and the reciprocating oscillating wire-receiving drive mechanism is used to drive the wire dust removal seat (4) to perform reciprocating motion to guide the wire-receiving; The reciprocating oscillating wire-taking drive mechanism comprises a drive motor (5) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), and the output shaft of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a drive screw rod (501) via a coupling; The upper surface of the wire dust removal seat (4) is fixedly connected with a dust removal and wire collection mechanism, and the dust removal and wire collection mechanism is used to remove dust from the wires and cables during the collection process.

2. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the driving screw rod (501) is threadedly connected with a driving block (502), and the surface of the driving block (502) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wire dust removal seat (4); A fixed bearing seat (503) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), and one end of the driving screw rod (501) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed bearing seat (503) via a bearing.

3. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control block (504) is slidably connected to the surface of one of the fixed guide rails (2), and the two control blocks (504) are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the fixed guide rail (2) as the center. A locking bolt (505) is threadedly connected to the surface of the control block (504), and one end of the locking bolt (505) is plugged into the surface of the fixed guide rail (2); A travel switch (506) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the two control blocks (504), and the two travel switches (506) are electrically connected to the drive motor (5) via cables.

4. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the wire dust removal seat (4) is fixedly connected to a dust removal block (6), the surface of the dust removal block (6) is provided with a threading hole (601), the inner wall of the threading hole (601) is provided with a spiral slot (602), and the inner wall of the spiral slot (602) is convex.

5. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spiral brush strip (603) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the spiral slot (602), and the spiral brush strip (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole (601) via screws.

6. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the dust removal block (6) is provided with a dust suction groove (604) whose inner wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole (601); the surface of the dust removal block (6) is fixedly connected with a dust suction cover (605), and the inner wall of the dust suction cover (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction groove (604).

7. A dust removal device for storing wires and cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the dust cover (605) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (606), one end of the dust suction pipe (606) penetrates and extends to the surface of the wire dust removal seat (4), an industrial vacuum cleaner (607) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (1), and one end of the dust suction pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner (607); A conductor roller (608) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conductor dust removal seat (4), and the four conductor rollers (608) are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the dust removal block (6) as the center.

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