Equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant grease

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grease separation, in particular to animal and plant grease separation, extraction and refining equipment which comprises a box body, a rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end in the box body through a rotating shaft, a motor is mounted at the bottom of the box body through a mounting seat, and the output end of the motor is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft where the rotating disc is located through a coupler. Fixing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top of the rotating disc, and a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body. Evaporated water can be guided to flow into a collecting tank arranged at the bottom end of a connecting rod through an inclined plane arranged at the bottom of a box cover, the excessive evaporated water is prevented from dripping into a container again, the grease separation effect is further accelerated, the working efficiency is improved, the collecting tank is pushed upwards, a clamping block enters the upper portion of a first conical block, and the collecting tank is pushed upwards. And then the collecting tank is pulled downwards through the inclined surface of the first conical block, so that the collecting tank is disassembled, and water collected in the collecting tank is conveniently poured out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil separation, in particular to equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant oils. Background Art

[0002] Animal and plant extracts are products that are made from animal or plant wastes. According to the needs of the final product, they are extracted and separated through physical and chemical extraction and separation processes to obtain and concentrate one or more active ingredients in animals and plants without changing the structure of the active ingredients. According to the different components of the extracted animals and plants, glycosides, acids, polyphenols, polysaccharides, terpenes, flavonoids, alkaloids, etc. are formed; according to different shapes, they can be divided into animal and plant oils, extracts, powders, lenses, etc.

[0003] The utility model patent application in China, CN217868754U, discloses a device for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant oils. The device increases the air flow rate during the evaporation of the oil to accelerate the convection and exchange of water vapor. Secondly, the oil is preheated initially, and the secondary heating is performed under the condition of increasing the contact surface area with the oil to accelerate the evaporation of water in the oil. The water contained in the oil is then quickly and efficiently removed in the form of gas. However, the evaporated water cannot be collected and is easily dripped back into the oil to affect the separation efficiency. For this reason, we propose a device for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant oils. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant oils and fats, comprises a casing, a turntable is arranged at the bottom end of the casing via a rotating shaft, a motor is installed at the bottom of the casing via a mounting seat, an output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft where the turntable is located via a coupling, fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the turntable, a casing cover is arranged at the top of the casing, locking mechanisms are arranged between the two sides of the outside of the casing cover and the casing, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the casing cover, a limiting ring is arranged on the outside of the bottom end of the connecting rod, a first conical block is movably sleeved below the limiting ring on the outside of the connecting rod, a second conical block is fixedly arranged below the first conical block on the outside of the connecting rod, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the collecting tank and the connecting rod, an air hole is opened on one side of the top of the casing cover, and heating components are arranged on both sides of the inside of the casing.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a first telescopic rod, a clamping block, and a first spring. The fixing plates are provided on both sides of the top of the turntable. The first telescopic rod is provided on one side of the fixing plate. The clamping block is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod. The first spring is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod. One end of the first spring is connected to the clamping block.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting block, a threaded rod, a locking head, a fixing block, and a slot. The connecting blocks are arranged on both sides of the outside of the box body. A threaded rod is arranged at one end of the connecting block through a rotating shaft. A locking head is movably arranged at one end of the outside of the threaded rod through a threaded groove. A fixing block is arranged on one side of the outside of the box cover. A slot is opened on one side of the fixing block. One end of the threaded rod is located inside the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a movable groove, a second telescopic rod, a clamping block, and a second spring. Both sides of the top of the collection tank are provided with movable grooves. A second telescopic rod is provided at one end inside the movable groove. A clamping block is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod. A second spring is installed outside the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod. One end of the second spring is connected to the clamping block. One end of the clamping block is located between the first conical block and the second conical block.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the box cover;

[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed on the outside of the motor at the bottom of the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the animal and plant oil separation, extraction and refining equipment, the evaporated water will be guided by the inclined surface at the bottom of the box cover to flow into the collection tank set at the bottom of the connecting rod, so as to prevent the evaporated excess water from dripping into the container again, further accelerating the oil separation effect and improving work efficiency. The collection tank is pushed upward to make the card block enter above the first conical block, and then the collection tank is pulled downward through the inclined surface of the first conical block, so as to realize the disassembly of the collection tank, and it is convenient to pour out the water collected in the collection tank. Conversely, the collection tank is pushed upward, and the second telescopic rod set at one end of the movable groove is connected to the card block through the second spring, so that one end of the card block is located between the first conical block and the second conical block, thereby forming a fixed installation effect, which is quick and simple to operate and increases the practicality of the device.

[0014] 2. This kind of animal and vegetable oil separation, extraction and refining equipment places the container filled with animal and vegetable oil on a turntable set at the bottom of the box body through a rotating shaft, and then the first telescopic rod set on one side of the fixed plate is connected to the clamping block through a first spring, so that the clamping block fits on both sides of the container filled with animal and vegetable oil, thereby quickly achieving a fixing effect, avoiding tipping, and increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure installation of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. turntable; 3. motor; 4. box cover; 5. connecting rod; 6. limiting ring; 7. first conical block; 8. second conical block; 9. collecting tank; 10. air hole; 11. heating component; 12. fixing plate; 13. first telescopic rod; 14. clamping block; 15. first spring; 16. connecting block; 17. threaded rod; 18. locking head; 19. fixing block; 20. slot; 21. movable slot; 22. second telescopic rod; 23. clamping block; 24. second spring; 25. handle; 26. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] A device for separating, extracting and refining animal and plant oils and fats comprises a casing 1, a turntable 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the casing 1 through a rotating shaft, a motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the casing 1 through a mounting seat, an output end of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft where the turntable 2 is located through a coupling, fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the turntable 2, a casing cover 4 is arranged at the top of the casing 1, locking mechanisms are arranged between the outer sides of the casing cover 4 and the casing 1, a connecting rod 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the casing cover 4, a limiting ring 6 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod 5, a first conical block 7 is movably sleeved below the limiting ring 6 on the outside of the connecting rod 5, a second conical block 8 is fixedly arranged below the first conical block 7 on the outside of the connecting rod 5, a collecting tank 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 5, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the collecting tank 9 and the connecting rod 5, an air hole 10 is opened on one side of the top of the casing cover 4, and heating components 11 are arranged on both sides of the casing 1.

[0023] Through the above scheme, the evaporated water will be guided by the inclined surface at the bottom of the box cover 4 to flow into the collection tank 9 set at the bottom end of the connecting rod 5, avoiding the excess evaporated water from dripping into the container again, further accelerating the effect of oil separation and improving work efficiency.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 12, a first telescopic rod 13, a clamping block 14, and a first spring 15. The fixing plates 12 are provided on both sides of the top of the turntable 2, and the first telescopic rod 13 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 12. The clamping block 14 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 13, and the first spring 15 is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 13, and one end of the first spring 15 is connected to the clamping block 14;

[0025] Through the above scheme, the container filled with animal and vegetable fats is placed on the turntable 2 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 through the rotating shaft, and then the first telescopic rod 13 arranged on one side of the fixed plate 12 is connected to the clamping block 14 through the first spring 15, so that the clamping block 14 is attached to both sides of the container filled with animal and vegetable fats, thereby quickly achieving a fixing effect, avoiding tipping, and increasing the practicality of the device;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the locking mechanism includes a connecting block 16, a threaded rod 17, a lock head 18, a fixing block 19, and a card slot 20. The connecting blocks 16 are arranged on both sides of the outside of the box body 1. The threaded rod 17 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 16 through a rotating shaft. The lock head 18 is movably arranged at one end of the threaded rod 17 through a threaded groove. A fixing block 19 is arranged on one side of the outside of the box cover 4. A card slot 20 is opened on one side of the fixing block 19. One end of the threaded rod 17 is located inside the card slot 20.

[0027] Through the above scheme, the threaded rod 17 set at one end of the connecting block 16 through the rotating shaft is pushed into the slot 20 opened on one side of the fixing block 19, and the lock head 18 movably set through the threaded groove at the outer end of the threaded rod 17 is rotated to make the lock head 18 rotate and fit closely to one side of the fixing block 19, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the box cover 4 and the box body 1;

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a movable groove 21, a second telescopic rod 22, a block 23, and a second spring 24. The movable grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the top of the collecting tank 9. The second telescopic rod 22 is provided at one end inside the movable groove 21. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 22 is fixedly provided with a block 23. The second spring 24 is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 22. One end of the second spring 24 is connected to the block 23. One end of the block 23 is located between the first conical block 7 and the second conical block 8.

[0029] Through the above scheme, the collection tank 9 is pushed upward to make the block 23 enter above the first conical block 7, and then the collection tank 9 is pulled downward through the inclined surface of the first conical block 7, so as to realize the disassembly of the collection tank 9, and it is convenient to pour out the water collected in the collection tank 9. Conversely, the collection tank 9 is pushed upward, and the second telescopic rod 22 arranged at one end of the movable groove 21 is connected to the block 23 through the second spring 24, so that one end of the block 23 is located between the first conical block 7 and the second conical block 8, thereby forming a fixed installation effect, the operation is quick and simple, and the practicality of the device is increased;

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a handle 25 is fixedly provided on the top of the box cover 4;

[0031] Through the above scheme, the operation of the staff is convenient and the work efficiency is improved;

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a protective cover 26 is installed on the outside of the motor 3 at the bottom of the box body 1;

[0033] The above solution can protect the motor 3 from accidental touching.

[0034] When using the animal and vegetable oil separation, extraction and refining device of the present embodiment, firstly, the container containing animal and vegetable oil is placed on the turntable 2 set by the rotating shaft at the bottom of the box body 1, and then the first telescopic rod 13 set on one side of the fixed plate 12 is connected with the clamping block 14 through the first spring 15, so that the clamping block 14 is fitted to both sides of the container containing animal and vegetable oil, thereby quickly achieving the fixing effect, avoiding tipping, and increasing the practicality of the device. Then, the box cover 4 is covered, and the threaded rod 17 set by the rotating shaft at one end of the connecting block 16 is pushed into the slot 20 opened on one side of the fixed block 19, and the lock 18 is rotated and tightly fitted to one side of the fixed block 19 by rotating the lock 18 set by the threaded groove at the outer end of the threaded rod 17, so that the lock 18 rotates and fits tightly to one side of the fixed block 19, thereby playing the fixing effect of the box cover 4 and the box body 1. Finally, under the electric drive, the turntable 2 set by the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the container containing animal and vegetable oil to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of uniform heating and accelerating the evaporation of water in the oil. The evaporated water will be guided by the inclined surface at the bottom of the box cover 4 to flow into the collection tank 9 set at the bottom end of the connecting rod 5, so as to prevent the evaporated excess water from dripping into the container again, further accelerating the effect of grease separation and improving work efficiency. The collection tank 9 is pushed upward to make the block 23 enter the top of the first conical block 7, and then the collection tank 9 is pulled downward through the inclined surface of the first conical block 7, so as to realize the disassembly of the collection tank 9, and it is convenient to pour out the water collected in the collection tank 9. Conversely, the collection tank 9 is pushed upward, and the second telescopic rod 22 set at one end of the movable groove 21 is connected to the block 23 through the second spring 24, so that one end of the block 23 is located between the first conical block 7 and the second conical block 8, thereby forming a fixed installation effect, which is quick and simple to operate and increases the practicality of the device.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A turntable (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) via a rotating shaft, a motor (3) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1) via a mounting seat, the output end of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft where the turntable (2) is located via a coupling, fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the turntable (2), a box cover (4) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), locking mechanisms are arranged between the outer sides of the box cover (4) and the box body (1), a connecting rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the box cover (4), and the bottom of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the bottom of the turntable (2). A limiting ring (6) is arranged on the outer side of the end, a first conical block (7) is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (5) below the limiting ring (6), a second conical block (8) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod (5) below the first conical block (7), a collecting tank (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (5), a limiting mechanism is arranged between the collecting tank (9) and the connecting rod (5), an air hole (10) is opened on one side of the top of the box cover (4), and heating components (11) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the box body (1).

2. The equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (12), a first telescopic rod (13), a clamping block (14), and a first spring (15); fixing plates (12) are arranged on both sides of the top of the turntable (2); a first telescopic rod (13) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (12); a clamping block (14) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (13); a first spring (15) is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (13); and one end of the first spring (15) is connected to the clamping block (14).

3. The equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a connecting block (16), a threaded rod (17), a locking head (18), a fixing block (19), and a slot (20); the connecting blocks (16) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the box body (1); one end of the connecting block (16) is provided with a threaded rod (17) via a rotating shaft; one end of the outside of the threaded rod (17) is movably provided with a locking head (18) via a threaded groove; a fixing block (19) is arranged on one side of the outside of the box cover (4); a slot (20) is provided on one side of the fixing block (19); and one end of the threaded rod (17) is located inside the slot (20).

4. The equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a movable groove (21), a second telescopic rod (22), a clamping block (23), and a second spring (24); the movable grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the top of the collecting tank (9); a second telescopic rod (22) is provided at one end inside the movable groove (21); a clamping block (23) is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (22); a second spring (24) is installed outside the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (22); one end of the second spring (24) is connected to the clamping block (23); and one end of the clamping block (23) is located between the first conical block (7) and the second conical block (8).

5. The equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (25) is fixedly provided on the top of the box cover (4).

6. The equipment for separating, extracting and refining animal and vegetable oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (26) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1) outside the motor (3).

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