Pressing and dewatering device for printed and dyed cloth

Abstract

The utility model provides a printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device which comprises an annular water tank, a drainage channel, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod and a top plate. The annular water tank and the drainage channel are arranged in the ground. The first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly installed on the ground. The top plate fixedly sleeves the outer sides of the top ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod. According to the printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device, a second clamping plate can be driven to move through driving of a fixing plate, meanwhile, a discharging barrel is clamped and fixed between a first clamping plate and a push rod, and in the process, personnel only need to push the discharging barrel to the position between the first clamping plate and the push rod; in the process that the first hydraulic cylinder is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder to extrude cloth in the discharging barrel, the cloth can be automatically clamped and positioned through compression of a first spring, a second spring and a third spring, and the cloth in the discharging barrel can be automatically clamped and positioned through the first spring, the second spring and the third spring. And the supporting sleeve can be in contact with the ground while the discharging barrel can move downwards, so that the discharging barrel is supported through the supporting sleeve, and the cloth can be pressed and dewatered conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing equipment, and specifically discloses a printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device. Background Art

[0002] After the fabric is printed and dyed, there will be a lot of water on it, which needs to be drained. After the existing pressing and dewatering device pushes the discharge barrel to the bottom of the pressing block, it cannot position the discharge barrel by itself, and needs to be moved and adjusted manually. The operation is cumbersome, and during the driving process of the pressing and dewatering device, the valve at the bottom of the discharge barrel cannot be opened automatically, and needs to be opened and closed manually. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device, comprising an annular water trough and a drainage channel arranged inside the ground, a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod fixedly installed on the ground, a top plate fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top ends of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly sleeved inside the top plate, and a pressing block fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are both provided with a first annular boss and a second limiting boss on the outside, the first fixed rod is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing rod, the second fixed rod is sleeved on the outside of the second limiting boss, the second fixed rod is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod, a discharge barrel located directly above the pressing block and having a drainage hole opened inside the bottom is clamped between the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the bottom of the discharge barrel is provided with a support sleeve, and the outside of the bottom of the discharge barrel is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve located on the inside of the support sleeve, the interiors of both sides of the support sleeve are sleeved with support mechanisms, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve is provided with a drainage structure.

[0004] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism includes a first movable sleeve and a first spring which are sleeved on the outside of the first fixed rod and located on the outside of the second limiting boss, and a first fixing pin which is fixedly sleeved inside the first fixed rod and located above the first movable sleeve. The outside of the first movable sleeve is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate which is adapted to the discharge barrel through a connecting rod.

[0005] Preferably, the second clamping mechanism includes a second movable sleeve and a second spring which are sleeved on the outside of the second fixed rod and located on the outside of the second limiting boss, and a second fixed pin which is fixedly sleeved inside the second fixed rod and located above the second movable sleeve. A symmetrically distributed fixed block is arranged on the outside of the second movable sleeve, and a push rod is movably sleeved inside the fixed block. The outer side of one end of the push rod extending out of the fixed block is fixedly sleeved with a second clamping plate which is compatible with the discharge barrel, and the outer side of the other end of the push rod extending out of the fixed block is fixedly sleeved with a fixed plate. The middle part of the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a second hydraulic cylinder with one end fixedly sleeved inside the outer side of the second movable sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a fixed column sleeved inside the supporting sleeve, a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column, a retaining ring is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the fixed column, and a second annular boss located above the universal wheel is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column, a third limiting boss adapted to the supporting sleeve is provided on the outer side of the fixed column, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column and located between the supporting sleeve and the second annular boss.

[0007] Preferably, the drainage structure includes a drainage pipe arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed sleeve, the internal movable sleeve at the bottom of the drainage pipe is connected with a push rod, the top outer side of the push rod extending out of the drainage pipe is fixedly sleeved with a sealing plate located between the discharge bucket and the fixed sleeve, and the bottom outer side of the push rod extending out of the drainage pipe is fixedly sleeved with a push plate, the outer side of the push rod is sleeved with a fourth spring located between the drainage pipe and the push plate, and a drainage outlet runs through the interior of the drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a stopper disposed on the ground is provided below the push plate. Beneficial Effects

[0009] 1. The device for pressing and dewatering printed and dyed cloth can drive the second clamping plate to move by driving the fixed plate, and at the same time, clamp the discharge barrel between the first clamping plate and the push rod. During this process, the personnel only needs to push the discharge barrel between the first clamping plate and the push rod, and the discharge barrel can be automatically clamped and positioned under the drive of the second hydraulic cylinder. In the process of driving the first hydraulic cylinder to squeeze the cloth inside the discharge barrel, the first spring, the second spring and the third spring can be compressed, so that the discharge barrel can move downward and the support sleeve can contact the ground, and then the discharge barrel can be supported by the support sleeve, so as to press and dewater the cloth.

[0010] 2. The printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device uses a block to enable the discharge barrel to push the push plate to move upward and compress the fourth spring during the downward movement, thereby automatically opening the sealing plate, so that water discharged from the drainage hole can be discharged into the inside of the annular water tank through the drainage port inside the drainage pipe. After the discharge barrel is reset, the push plate is disengaged from the block, and the elastic force of the fourth spring can drive the push plate to move downward and drive the sealing plate to seal the drainage pipe, so that the water inside the discharge barrel will not be discharged to the outside during the pushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of pushing the discharge barrel of the utility model structure;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.

[0017] In the figure: 1, annular water tank; 2, drainage channel; 3, first fixing rod; 4, second fixing rod; 5, top plate; 6, first hydraulic cylinder; 7, pressing block; 8, first annular boss; 9, second limiting boss; 10, first clamping mechanism; 101, first moving sleeve; 102, first spring; 103, first fixing pin; 104, connecting rod; 105, first clamping plate; 11, second clamping mechanism; 111, second moving sleeve; 112, second spring; 113, second fixing pin; 114, fixing block; 11 5. Push rod; 116. Second clamping plate; 117. Fixed plate; 118. Second hydraulic cylinder; 12. Discharge barrel; 13. Support sleeve; 14. Fixed sleeve; 15. Support mechanism; 151. Fixed column; 152. Universal wheel; 153. Snap ring; 154. Second annular boss; 155. Third limiting boss; 156. Third spring; 16. Drainage structure; 161. Drain pipe; 162. Push rod; 163. Sealing plate; 164. Push plate; 165. Fourth spring; 166. Drain port; 17. Stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 A printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device comprises an annular water tank 1 and a drainage channel 2 arranged inside the ground, a first fixing rod 3 and a second fixing rod 4 fixedly installed on the ground, a top plate 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top ends of the first fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly sleeved inside the top plate 5, and a pressing block 7 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the outer sides of the first fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 4 are both provided with a first annular boss 8 and a second limiting boss 9, and the outer side of the first fixing rod 3 is sleeved with a second limiting boss 9 located at A first clamping mechanism 10 is provided on the outside, and a second clamping mechanism 11 located on the outside of the second limiting boss 9 is mounted on the outside of the second fixing rod 4. A discharge barrel 12 located just above the pressing block 7 and having a drainage hole opened inside the bottom is clamped between the first clamping mechanism 10 and the second clamping mechanism 11. A support sleeve 13 is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel 12, and a fixing sleeve 14 located on the inner side of the support sleeve 13 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bottom of the discharge barrel 12. Support mechanisms 15 are mounted inside both sides of the support sleeve 13, and a drainage structure 16 is provided at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 14.

[0021] Among them, the first clamping mechanism 10 includes a first movable sleeve 101 and a first spring 102 which are sleeved on the outside of the first fixed rod 3 and located on the outside of the second limiting boss 9, and a first fixing pin 103 which is fixedly sleeved inside the first fixed rod 3 and located above the first movable sleeve 101. The first movable sleeve 101 can be limited by the second limiting boss 9, and at the same time, the first movable sleeve 101 can be moved downward along the axial direction of the first fixed rod 3 by compressing the first spring 102, and the first movable sleeve 101 can be positioned by the first fixing pin 103, so that the clamping position of the first clamping plate 105 on the discharge barrel 12 is relatively fixed, and the outer side of the first movable sleeve 101 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 105 which is adapted to the discharge barrel 12 through the connecting rod 104.

[0022] The second clamping mechanism 11 includes a second movable sleeve 111 and a second spring 112 which are sleeved on the outside of the second fixed rod 4 and located on the outside of the second limiting boss 9, and a second fixed pin 113 which is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the second fixed rod 4 and located above the second movable sleeve 111. The second limiting boss 9 can limit the second movable sleeve 111 while allowing the second movable sleeve 111 to move downward along the axial direction of the second fixed rod 4 by compressing the second spring 112, and the second movable sleeve 111 can be positioned by the second fixed pin 113, so that the clamping position of the second clamping plate 116 on the discharge barrel 12 is relatively fixed. There are symmetrically distributed fixed blocks 114, and the fixed blocks 114 have a push rod 115 movably sleeved inside. One end of the push rod 115 extending from the outside of the fixed block 114 is fixedly sleeved on the outside with a second clamping plate 116 adapted to the discharge barrel 12, and the other end of the push rod 115 extending from the outside of the fixed block 114 is fixedly sleeved on the outside with a fixed plate 117. The middle part of the fixed plate 117 is fixedly sleeved with a second hydraulic cylinder 118 with one end fixedly sleeved on the inside of the outer side of the second movable sleeve 111. The second hydraulic cylinder 118 can drive the second clamping plate 116 to move while clamping and fixing the discharge barrel 12 located between the first clamping plate 105 and the second clamping plate 116.

[0023] The support mechanism 15 includes a fixed column 151 which is sleeved inside the support sleeve 13, a universal wheel 152 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column 151, a clamping ring 153 is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the fixed column 151, and a second annular boss 154 located above the universal wheel 152 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column 151, and a third limiting boss 155 which is adapted to the support sleeve 13 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed column 151, and the fixed column 151 can be limited and guided by the third limiting boss 155, so that the fixed column 151 can be fixed on the support sleeve 13. The inside of the sleeve 13 will not rotate, ensuring that the support sleeve 13 and the second annular boss 154 will not cause distortion to the third spring 156. The outer side of the fixed column 151 is provided with a third spring 156 located between the support sleeve 13 and the second annular boss 154. The discharge barrel 12 can be pushed through the universal wheel 152, and the discharge barrel 12 can drive the support sleeve 13 to compress the third spring 156 during the downward movement, so that the support sleeve 13 can contact the ground. At this time, the discharge barrel 12 can be supported by the support sleeve 13.

[0024] Among them, the drainage structure 16 includes a drainage pipe 161 arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 14, and the internal movable sleeve at the bottom of the drainage pipe 161 is connected with a push rod 162, and the top outer side of the push rod 162 extending out of the drainage pipe 161 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing plate 163 located between the discharge barrel 12 and the fixed sleeve 14, and the bottom outer side of the push rod 162 extending out of the drainage pipe 161 is fixedly sleeved with a push plate 164, and the outer side of the push rod 162 is sleeved with a fourth spring 165 located between the drainage pipe 161 and the push plate 164, and the interior of the drainage pipe 161 is penetrated by a drainage port 166, and through the coordinated use of the drainage pipe 161, the push rod 162, the push plate 164 and the fourth spring 165, the sealing plate 163 can seal the drainage pipe 161 to prevent the water inside the discharge barrel 12 from being discharged to the outside during use.

[0025] Among them, a stopper 17 set on the ground is arranged below the push plate 164, and the push plate 164 can be limited by the stopper 17. Then, when the discharge barrel 12 moves downward, the stopper 17 can push the push rod 162 through the push plate 164, thereby opening the sealing plate 163.

[0026] When the device is in use, the discharge barrel 12 is pushed to between the first clamping plate 105 and the second clamping plate 116, and the second hydraulic cylinder 118 is started. The second clamping plate 116 is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 118 to move, and the discharge barrel 12 is gradually pushed to the inner side of the first clamping plate 105 by the second clamping plate 116. The discharge barrel 12 is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 105 and the second clamping plate 116, and the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is started. The pressing block 7 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 6 to move downward. When the pressing block 7 squeezes the cloth inside the discharge barrel 12, the first movable sleeve 101, the second movable sleeve 111 and the support sleeve 1 3 will compress the first movable sleeve 101, the second spring 112 and the third spring 156 respectively, and the discharge barrel 12 will move downward at this time. When the stopper 17 contacts the bottom of the push plate 164, the push plate 164 can push the push rod 162 to move, and then the sealing plate 163 is opened. At this time, the water in the discharge barrel 12 can be discharged to the inside of the annular water tank 1 through the drainage hole and the drainage port 166. When the support sleeve 13 contacts the ground, the discharge barrel 12 stops moving downward, and the pressing block 7 is driven by the continuous driving of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 to continue to squeeze the cloth. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A device for pressing and dewatering printed and dyed fabrics, comprising an annular water tank (1) and a drainage channel (2) arranged inside the ground, a first fixed rod (3) and a second fixed rod (4) fixedly mounted on the ground, a top plate (5) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top ends of the first fixed rod (3) and the second fixed rod (4), a first hydraulic cylinder (6) fixedly sleeved inside the top plate (5), and a pressing block (7) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (6), characterized in that: The first fixing rod (3) and the second fixing rod (4) are both provided with a first annular boss (8) and a second limiting boss (9) on their outer sides; the first fixing rod (3) is sleeved with a first clamping mechanism (10) located on the outer side of the second limiting boss (9); the second fixing rod (4) is sleeved with a second clamping mechanism (11) located on the outer side of the second limiting boss (9); a discharge barrel (12) located directly above the pressing block (7) and having a drainage hole opened inside the bottom is clamped between the first clamping mechanism (10) and the second clamping mechanism (11); a support sleeve (13) is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel (12); a fixing sleeve (14) located inside the support sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the discharge barrel (12); support mechanisms (15) are sleeved inside both sides of the support sleeve (13); and a drainage structure (16) is provided at the bottom of the fixing sleeve (14).

2. A printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism (10) comprises a first movable sleeve (101) and a first spring (102) sleeved on the outside of the first fixed rod (3) and located on the outside of the second limiting boss (9), and a first fixing pin (103) sleeved inside the first fixed rod (3) and located above the first movable sleeve (101); the outside of the first movable sleeve (101) is connected to a first clamping plate (105) adapted to the discharge barrel (12) via a connecting rod (104).

3. The device for pressing and dewatering printed and dyed fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping mechanism (11) comprises a second movable sleeve (111) sleeved on the outside of the second fixed rod (4) and located on the outside of the second limiting boss (9), a second spring (112), and a second fixed pin (113) sleeved inside the second fixed rod (4) and located above the second movable sleeve (111); the outside of the second movable sleeve (111) is provided with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks (114); the inside of the fixed blocks (114) is sleeved with a push rod (115); the outside of one end of the push rod (115) extending outside the fixed block (114) is sleeved with a second clamping plate (116) adapted to the discharge barrel (12); the outside of the other end of the push rod (115) extending outside the fixed block (114) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed plate (117); the middle part of the fixed plate (117) is sleeved with a second hydraulic cylinder (118) with one end sleeved inside the outside of the second movable sleeve (111).

4. The device for pressing and dewatering printed and dyed fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (15) comprises a fixed column (151) sleeved inside the support sleeve (13); a universal wheel (152) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column (151); a clamping ring (153) is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the fixed column (151); a second annular boss (154) located above the universal wheel (152) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column (151); a third limiting boss (155) adapted to the support sleeve (13) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed column (151); and a third spring (156) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column (151) and located between the support sleeve (13) and the second annular boss (154).

5. The device for pressing and dewatering printed and dyed fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage structure (16) comprises a drainage pipe (161) arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed sleeve (14); a top rod (162) is sleeved inside the bottom of the drainage pipe (161); a sealing plate (163) located between the discharge barrel (12) and the fixed sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the top rod (162) extending outside the drainage pipe (161); a push plate (164) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the top rod (162) extending outside the drainage pipe (161); a fourth spring (165) located between the drainage pipe (161) and the push plate (164) is sleeved on the outer side of the top rod (162); and a drainage port (166) runs through the interior of the drainage pipe (161).

6. A printing and dyeing cloth pressing and dewatering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stopper (17) disposed on the ground is provided below the push plate (164).

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