Waterproof construction device for deep foundation pit

By designing a deep foundation pit waterproof construction device and fixing the water stop plate with a speed reducer motor and a fixing frame, the problem of insufficient waterproofing of existing deep foundation pits is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing groundwater penetration and enhancing the stability of the foundation pit is achieved.

CN222685553UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28XIANNING FENGDA BUILDING ENERGY SAVING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421423462.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproofing measures for deep foundation pits are insufficient, resulting in groundwater penetration, causing instability and deformation of the foundation pit, affecting construction safety and quality.

Method used

A deep foundation pit waterproof construction device is designed, including baffle plate, limit block, rotary rod, sleeve, water stop plate and other components. The fixing frame is driven to move through the reducer motor, and the fixed water stop plate is close to the soil to prevent groundwater from penetration, and the stability of the device is ensured through an adjustable fixing rod.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent groundwater penetration, enhance the stability of foundation pits, and improve construction safety and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deep foundation pit waterproof construction device which comprises a first baffle, a first limiting block is arranged on the surface of the first baffle, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the first limiting block, the other end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the surface of a protruding block on one side face of the first baffle, and a sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the side face of the sleeve, and a first limiting rod is inserted into the top of the second baffle. According to the waterproof construction device for the deep foundation pit, the fixing frame, the gear motor, the first baffle, the second baffle, the connecting plate, the fixing rod and the water stopping plates are arranged, the gear motor drives the fixing frame to fix the transverse water stopping plate, then the fixing rod is used for fixing the longitudinal water stopping plate, and the water stopping plate can be tightly attached to a soil body outside the foundation pit; the underground water is prevented from permeating into the foundation pit, meanwhile, deformation of the foundation pit caused by the influence of external force in the construction process is avoided, and the construction safety and construction quality of the foundation pit are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit construction, in particular to a deep foundation pit waterproof construction device. Background Art

[0002] The foundation pit is a pit dug at the design location of the foundation according to the base elevation and the plane size of the foundation. Before excavation, the excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the situation of nearby buildings on site, and waterproofing and drainage work should be done. If the excavation is not deep, the slope can be used to stabilize the slope, and the slope size is determined according to relevant construction regulations. For deep excavations and nearby buildings, the foundation pit wall support method and shotcrete wall protection method can be used. Large foundation pits can even use underground continuous walls and column-type bored pile interlocking methods to prevent the outer soil layer from collapsing; if there is no impact on nearby buildings, the well point method can be used to lower the groundwater level and use slope open excavation; in cold areas, natural cold air freezing method can be used for excavation, etc.

[0003] The existing deep foundation pit waterproofing is generally only done by construction workers laying a layer of waterproof membrane, which has low rigidity. During the construction process, the waterproof layer may be damaged due to external force, causing groundwater to continuously penetrate into the foundation pit, softening and deforming the soil, causing the foundation pit to become unstable and deformed, affecting the safety of the foundation pit and the progress and quality of construction. To this end, we propose a deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a deep foundation pit waterproof construction device comprises a baffle plate 1, a limited block 1 is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate 1, the bottom of the limited block 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the protrusion on the side surface of the baffle plate 1, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a sleeve, the side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 2, the top of the baffle plate 2 is plugged with a limited rod 1, a connecting plate is arranged inside the baffle plate 2, a limited plate is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the connecting plate, the baffle plate 1 and the inner surfaces of the baffle plate 2 are both provided with positioning blocks, a positioning plate is inserted between the two positioning blocks, a positioning rod 1 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 2, the outer surfaces of the baffle plate 1 and the limited plate are both provided with a water stop plate, the top of the limiting plate is plugged with the limiting rod 2, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with the positioning rod 2, the inner surface of the baffle plate 1 is provided with a square groove, and a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the square groove.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a base plate, which is arranged on the surface of the square groove, and the side of the base plate is provided with fixing bolts and limit block 2, the interior of the limit block 2 is provided with a fixing frame, and the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a sawtooth block, the side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a placement plate, the surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear meshing with the sawtooth block. By providing a fixing mechanism, the water stop plate can be fixed so that the water stop plate can be tightly attached to the surrounding soil, which can effectively prevent the infiltration of groundwater and can also effectively prevent the deformation of the foundation pit due to the influence of external force during the construction process.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing rod is provided on the side of the fixing frame, the fixing rod can be stretched, and the outer surface of the fixing rod is provided with a circular hole and a fixing pin matched with the circular hole. By providing the fixing rod, the fixing rod can be stretched and adjusted, and can be adjusted to a suitable length according to the width of the foundation pit, so as to fix the water stop plates on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, the surfaces of the baffle plate 2, the limit plate and the connecting plate are provided with holes that are matched with the size of the limit rod 1 and the limit rod 2, and the sides of the baffle plate 2 and the limit plate are provided with grooves that are matched with the size of the connecting plate. By setting the limit rod 1 and the limit rod 2, it is convenient to stretch the connecting plate to an appropriate length according to the width of the foundation pit, and then insert the limit rod 1 and the limit rod 2 into the holes that are matched with them for fixing, so that the connecting plate is easy to adjust.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove matching the size of the fixing frame is provided on the side of the limit block 2, and there are four fixing frames, two of which form a group, and the two groups of fixing frames are symmetrically arranged. By providing the fixing frame, the reduction motor can drive the fixing frame to move, so that the fixing frame can fix the water stop plates on both sides, thereby enhancing the stability of the foundation pit while waterproofing.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the positioning plates is four, two of the positioning plates form a group, and the two groups of positioning plates are symmetrically arranged. By providing the positioning plates, when the baffle needs to be removed, the positioning plate can be pulled out, and then the baffle two can be folded, making the disassembly and assembly of the baffle convenient.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: the deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device is provided with a fixed frame, a reduction motor, baffle one, baffle two, a connecting plate, a fixing rod and a waterstop plate. After the reduction motor drives the fixed frame to fix the transverse waterstop plate, the fixing rod is used to fix the longitudinal waterstop plate, so that the waterstop plate can be close to the soil outside the foundation pit. While preventing groundwater from penetrating into the foundation pit, the foundation pit will not be deformed due to the influence of external forces during construction, thereby enhancing the stability of the foundation pit and thus improving the safety and quality of foundation pit construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. baffle plate 1; 2. limit block 1; 3. rotating rod; 4. sleeve; 5. baffle plate 2; 6. limit rod 1; 7. connecting plate; 8. limit plate; 9. positioning block; 10. positioning plate; 11. positioning rod 1; 12. water stop plate; 13. limit rod 2; 14. positioning rod 2; 15. square groove; 16. fixing mechanism; 1601. bottom plate; 1602. fixing bolt; 1603. limit block 2; 1604. fixing frame; 1605. serrated block; 1606. placement plate; 1607. reduction motor; 1608. rotating shaft; 1609. gear; 17. fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a deep foundation pit waterproof construction device, including a baffle 1, a limiting block 2 is arranged on the surface of the baffle 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting block 2, and the other end of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the protrusion on the side of the baffle 1, a sleeve 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 3, a baffle 2 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve 4, a limiting rod 6 is inserted into the top of the baffle 2 5, a connecting plate 7 is arranged inside the baffle 2 5, and a limiting plate 8 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the connecting plate 7.

[0021] The surfaces of baffle plate 2 5, limit plate 8 and connecting plate 7 are provided with holes matched with the size of limit rod 1 6 and limit rod 2 13, and the sides of baffle plate 2 5 and limit plate 8 are provided with grooves matched with the size of connecting plate 7. By setting limit rod 1 6 and limit rod 2 13, it is convenient to stretch the connecting plate 7 to a suitable length according to the width of the foundation pit, and then the limit rod 1 6 and limit rod 2 13 are inserted into the holes matched with them for fixing, so that the connecting plate 7 is easy to adjust. The inner surfaces of baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 5 are provided with positioning blocks 9, and a positioning plate 10 is inserted between the two positioning blocks 9.

[0022] There are four positioning plates 10, two positioning plates 10 form a group, and the two groups of positioning plates 10 are symmetrically arranged. By providing the positioning plates 10, when the baffle needs to be removed, the positioning plates 10 can be pulled out, and then the baffle 2 5 can be folded, so that the disassembly and assembly of the baffle becomes convenient. A positioning rod 11 is provided at the bottom of the baffle 2 5, and the outer surfaces of the baffle 1 1 and the limit plate 8 are provided with water stop plates 12. The top of the limit plate 8 is plugged with a limit rod 2 13, and the bottom of the limit plate 8 is provided with a positioning rod 2 14.

[0023] A square groove 15 is provided on the inner surface of the baffle 1, and a fixing mechanism 16 is arranged inside the square groove 15. The fixing mechanism 16 includes a bottom plate 1601, and the bottom plate 1601 is arranged on the surface of the square groove 15. A fixing bolt 1602 and a limit block 1603 are provided on the side of the bottom plate 1601. A fixing frame 1604 is provided inside the limit block 1603. A limit block 3 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 1604 to prevent the fixing frame 1604 from falling off during movement. A hole matching the size of the fixing rod 17 is provided on the side of the fixing frame 1604, and a sliding groove matching the size of the fixing frame 1604 is provided on the side of the limit block 1603.

[0024] There are four fixing frames 1604, two fixing frames 1604 form a group, and the two groups of fixing frames 1604 are symmetrically arranged. By setting the fixing frames 1604, the reduction motor 1607 can drive the fixing frames 1604 to move, so that the fixing frames 1604 can fix the water stop plates 12 on both sides, which not only prevents water but also enhances the stability of the foundation pit. The sides of the fixing frames 1604 are provided with fixing rods 17, the fixing rods 17 can be stretched, and the outer surface of the fixing rods 17 is provided with round holes and fixing pins matched with the round holes. By setting the fixing rods 17, the fixing rods 17 can be stretched and adjusted, and can be adjusted to a suitable length according to the width of the foundation pit.

[0025] In order to facilitate fixing the water stop plates 12 on both sides, a serrated block 1605 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 1604, a placing plate 1606 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 1601, a reduction motor 1607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing plate 1606, a rotating shaft 1608 is provided at the output end of the reduction motor 1607, and a gear 1609 meshing with the serrated block 1605 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1608. By providing a fixing mechanism 16, the water stop plate 12 can be fixed so that the water stop plate 12 can be tightly attached to the surrounding soil, which can effectively prevent the infiltration of groundwater and can also effectively prevent the deformation of the foundation pit due to the influence of external forces during the construction process.

[0026] Working principle: pull the connecting plate 7 to a suitable length, and then use the limit rod 1 6 and the limit rod 2 13 to insert into the corresponding hole for fixing, and then install the water stop plate 12 on the side of the baffle 1 and the limit plate 8, and then use the positioning rod 11 and the positioning rod 2 14 to fix it in the foundation pit, and then activate the reduction motor 1607, the reduction motor 1607 drives the rotating shaft 1608 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1608 drives the gear 1609 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1609 drives the fixed frame 1604 to move, so that the fixed frame 1604 can fix the water stop plates 12 on both sides, and then adjust the fixing rod 17, and adjust the fixing rod 17 to a suitable length to fix the water stop plates 12 on both sides. While waterproofing, it also prevents the foundation pit from being deformed due to external forces.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a baffle plate (1), a limiting block (2) is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting block (2), and the other end of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of a protrusion on the side of the baffle plate (1), a sleeve (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (3), a baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve (4), a limiting rod (6) is inserted into the top of the baffle plate (5), a connecting plate (7) is arranged inside the baffle plate (5), a limiting plate (8) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the connecting plate (7), and the baffle plate The inner surfaces of the first (1) and the second baffle plate (5) are both provided with positioning blocks (9), a positioning plate (10) is inserted between the two positioning blocks (9), a positioning rod (11) is provided at the bottom of the second baffle plate (5), the outer surfaces of the first baffle plate (1) and the limiting plate (8) are both provided with water stop plates (12), the top of the limiting plate (8) is inserted with the second limiting rod (13), the bottom of the limiting plate (8) is provided with the second positioning rod (14), the inner surface of the first baffle plate (1) is provided with a square groove (15), and a fixing mechanism (16) is provided inside the square groove (15).

2. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (16) comprises a bottom plate (1601), the bottom plate (1601) is arranged on the surface of the square groove (15), the side of the bottom plate (1601) is provided with a fixing bolt (1602) and a second limiting block (1603), the interior of the second limiting block (1603) is provided with a fixing frame (1604), the bottom of the fixing frame (1604) is provided with a sawtooth block (1605), the side of the bottom plate (1601) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (1606), the surface of the placement plate (1606) is fixedly connected with a reduction motor (1607), the output end of the reduction motor (1607) is provided with a rotating shaft (1608), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1608) is provided with a gear (1609) meshing with the sawtooth block (1605).

3. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (17) is arranged on the side of the fixing frame (1604), the fixing rod (17) can be stretched, and a circular hole and a fixing pin matched with the circular hole are arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod (17).

4. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the second baffle plate (5), the limiting plate (8) and the connecting plate (7) are provided with holes that are compatible with the sizes of the first limiting rod (6) and the second limiting rod (13), and the sides of the second baffle plate (5) and the limiting plate (8) are provided with grooves that are compatible with the sizes of the connecting plate (7).

5. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the second limit block (1603) is provided with a slide groove that is adapted to the size of the fixing frame (1604), and the number of the fixing frames (1604) is four, two of the fixing frames (1604) form a group, and the two groups of the fixing frames (1604) are symmetrically arranged.

6. A deep foundation pit waterproofing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning plates (10) is four, two of the positioning plates (10) form a group, and the two groups of positioning plates (10) are symmetrically arranged.