Positive pressure type explosion-proof cabin capable of ventilating
By setting up multiple explosion-proof boards and adjusting ventilation structures in the explosion-proof pipes of the explosion-proof house, the problem of the explosion-proof effect of the explosion-proof house is reduced during explosion-proof, and more efficient explosion-proof and ventilation performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420702439.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
When an existing explosion-proof house occurs, the impact of the rotating plate opening may lead to a reduction in explosion-proof effect.
A ventilable positive pressure explosion-proof hut is designed. By setting multiple explosion-proof plates on multiple inner walls of the explosion-proof pipes, the speed of explosion-proof is reduced step by step, and the rotation of the rotating plate is realized through the combination of adjustment wheels, worms and worm gears, thereby adjusting the size of ventilation.
Through the step-by-step reduction of multiple explosion-proof boards, the explosion-proof effect of the explosion-proof house is improved, and the ventilation performance of the explosion-proof house is improved by adjusting ventilation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222685778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of explosion-proof huts, in particular to a ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof hut. Background Art
[0002] At present, in industrial production such as oil refining and chemical enterprises, experimental analysis of explosive products is carried out in explosion-proof cabins to ensure the safety of enterprise production.
[0003] Among them, after searching, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN216974325U discloses a positive pressure explosion-proof house. The above patent realizes the function of ventilation and adjustment of the explosion-proof house with a structural scheme of opening and closing a rotating plate. However, when the rotating plate on the explosion-proof house is in an open state, if an explosion occurs in the house, the impact in the house has the hidden danger of bursting out from the opening of the rotating plate, which reduces the explosion-proof effect of the explosion-proof house. Therefore, in order to advance the technology of the industry, better realize the explosion-proof function of the explosion-proof house during ventilation, and improve the competitiveness of core technologies, this application proposes a new implementation scheme of the ventilation structure of the explosion-proof house that is different from the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that if an explosion occurs in the existing explosion-proof house, the impact inside the house has the hidden danger of bursting out from the opening of the rotating plate, which reduces the explosion-proof effect of the explosion-proof house, and proposes a ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof house.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin comprises an explosion-proof cabin body and an explosion-proof pipe, wherein the explosion-proof pipe is arranged on one side of the explosion-proof cabin body, a support frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls on multiple sides of the explosion-proof pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably plugged between the top and the bottom of the support frame, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, multiple explosion-proof plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls on multiple sides of the explosion-proof pipe, and a protective frame is fixedly connected to one side of the explosion-proof plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a connecting rib is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the explosion-proof pipe and the explosion-proof plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a dustproof net is clamped on one end of the explosion-proof pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a worm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof pipe, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, a convex plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof pipe, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to the top of the convex plate, and the protective cover covers the outer side of the adjusting wheel.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of the explosion-proof pipe has two supporting blocks cast by concrete.
[0013] Furthermore, an explosion-proof door is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof room body, and an explosion-proof glass is embedded on one side of the explosion-proof door.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting up multiple explosion-proof panels on the inner walls on multiple sides of the explosion-proof pipe, the explosion can be decelerated step by step, thereby improving the explosion-proof effect of the explosion-proof house.
[0016] 2. The worm is driven to rotate by turning the adjusting wheel, and the engagement between the worm and the worm wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the ventilation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Explosion-proof hut body; 2. Explosion-proof pipe; 3. Support frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Explosion-proof plate; 7. Protective frame; 8. Connecting ribs; 9. Dust-proof net; 10. Worm gear; 11. Worm; 12. Adjusting wheel; 13. Convex plate; 14. Protective cover; 15. Support block; 16. Explosion-proof door; 17. Explosion-proof glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof room comprises an explosion-proof room body 1 and an explosion-proof pipe 2. The explosion-proof pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the explosion-proof room body 1. A support frame 3 is fixed between the inner walls of the explosion-proof pipe 2 on multiple sides by bolts. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably inserted between the top and bottom of the support frame 3. A rotating plate 5 is welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. A worm gear 10 is keyed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4. A worm 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof pipe 2. The worm 11 is meshed with the worm gear 10. An adjusting wheel 12 is welded at one end of the worm 11. Turning the adjusting wheel 12 drives the worm 11 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate under the action of the meshing of the worm 11 and the worm gear 10, thereby driving the rotating plate 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the ventilation. Multiple explosion-proof plates 6 are fixed to the inner walls of the explosion-proof pipe 2 on multiple sides by bolts. The explosion-proof is gradually decelerated by the multiple explosion-proof plates 6. A protective frame 7 is integrally formed on one side of the explosion-proof plate 6.
[0023] A connecting rib 8 is fixed between the inner wall of the explosion-proof pipe 2 and the explosion-proof plate 6 by bolts, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the explosion-proof pipe 2 and the explosion-proof plate 6. A dust-proof net 9 is clamped at one end of the explosion-proof pipe 2 to prevent dust from entering the explosion-proof pipe 2. A convex plate 13 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof pipe 2 by bolts. A protective cover 14 is connected to the top of the convex plate 13 by a hinge. The protective cover 14 covers the outside of the adjusting wheel 12 to avoid accidental touching of the adjusting wheel 12 to avoid changing the size of ventilation. Two supporting blocks 15 are cast on the bottom outer wall of the explosion-proof pipe 2 by concrete. An outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof room body 1 is connected to an explosion-proof door 16 by a hinge, and an explosion-proof glass 17 is embedded on one side of the explosion-proof door 16.
[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the explosion-proof pipe 2 is connected with the explosion-proof cabin body 1, so as to facilitate the ventilation of the explosion-proof cabin body 1, and then, the adjusting wheel 12 is turned to drive the worm 11 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate under the action of the meshing of the worm 11 and the worm wheel 10, thereby driving the rotating plate 5 to rotate, and then adjusting the size of the ventilation, and then, the explosion-proof is gradually decelerated through multiple explosion-proof plates 6.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin, comprising an explosion-proof cabin body (1) and an explosion-proof pipe (2), wherein the explosion-proof pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the explosion-proof cabin body (1), and is characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on multiple sides of the explosion-proof pipe (2); a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably inserted between the top and bottom of the support frame (3); a rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4); multiple explosion-proof plates (6) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on multiple sides of the explosion-proof pipe (2); and a protective frame (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the explosion-proof plate (6).
2. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rib (8) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the explosion-proof pipe (2) and the explosion-proof plate (6).
3. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (9) is clamped onto one end of the explosion-proof pipe (2).
4. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4).
5. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof pipe (2), the worm (11) is meshed with the worm wheel (10), and one end of the worm (11) is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel (12).
6. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A convex plate (13) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof pipe (2), and a protective cover (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the convex plate (13), and the protective cover (14) covers the outer side of the regulating wheel (12).
7. A ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the explosion-proof pipe (2) is provided with two support blocks (15) cast by concrete.
8. The ventilated positive pressure explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: An explosion-proof door (16) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the explosion-proof cabin body (1), and an explosion-proof glass (17) is embedded on one side of the explosion-proof door (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Positive pressure type explosion-proof cabin
CN216974325U