Window lock mechanism and window body

By using the extruded contact between the hook and the extrusion plate in the window lock structure, the problems of small contact area and high assembly accuracy of the existing window lock structure are solved, and a higher service life and a simplified assembly process are achieved.

CN222686378UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28TAIAN DELANGNING DOOR & WINDOW TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420764552.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The movable hook body of the existing window lock structure is designed with a small contact area, which leads to a small amount of damage, and has high machining accuracy requirements, making it prone to inconsequential problems in assembly.

Method used

A window lock mechanism is designed to replace the traditional locking structure through the extrusion contact between the hook and the extrusion plate, increase the contact area, avoid point contact, and simplify the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the contact area, stress concentration is avoided, the service life of the lock structure is extended, the assembly process is simplified, and the processing accuracy requirements are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A window lock mechanism comprises a movable wing sash and a fixed wing sash, and the side, facing the movable wing sash, of the fixed wing sash extends outwards to be provided with an extrusion plate. One end of the hook extends out of the side wall of the movable wing leaf and extends towards the root part of the extrusion plate, and the hook can be inserted between the extrusion plate and the fixed wing leaf along with the movement of the movable wing leaf; the transverse moving unit is connected with the hook and can drive the hook to transversely move, so that the hook is extruded on the extrusion plate; the upper end of the turning unit is in sliding connection with the transverse moving unit, the turning unit can vertically move, and the vertical movement of the turning unit can drive the transverse moving unit to transversely move; and the transmission unit is connected with the turning unit and provides power for the turning unit. According to the window lock mechanism, an existing locking structure is replaced by the extrusion contact mode of the hook and the extrusion plate, on one hand, the contact area is increased, point contact is avoided, on the other hand, machining errors do not need to be considered, and assembling is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window lock structures, in particular to a window lock mechanism and a window body. Background Art

[0002] The sliding door comprises a fixed wing leaf and a movable wing leaf, both of which are arranged parallel to the window frame. A handle is arranged on the movable wing leaf, which is used to push the movable wing leaf on the one hand and to lock the movable wing leaf on the other hand after the movable wing leaf is pulled to a specified position.

[0003] A locking structure is provided inside the movable wing leaf, which is connected to the handle through a transmission box. The movable hook of the existing locking structure is generally designed to be small, and the openings and inlets on the fixed wing leaf and the movable wing leaf are also small, which easily leads to two problems:

[0004] 1. If the openings on the fixed wing leaf and the movable wing leaf do not correspond slightly, it will affect the assembly of the locking structure, and high processing accuracy is required;

[0005] 2. The hook is small, and the contact area with the fixed wing is small, resulting in stress concentration and easy damage after long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model designs a novel window locking mechanism, which improves the locking structure between the movable wing leaf and the fixed wing leaf.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A window locking mechanism comprises a movable wing leaf and a fixed wing leaf, wherein the fixed wing leaf is provided with an extrusion plate extending outwardly toward one side of the movable wing leaf;

[0009] The movable wing fan is equipped with:

[0010] A hook, one end of which extends out of the side wall of the movable wing leaf and toward the root of the extrusion plate, and can be inserted between the extrusion plate and the fixed wing leaf as the movable wing leaf moves;

[0011] The lateral movement unit is connected to the hook and can drive the hook to move laterally so as to be pressed on the pressing plate;

[0012] The direction-changing unit has an upper end that is slidably connected to the transverse moving unit and can move vertically. The vertical movement of the direction-changing unit can drive the transverse moving unit to move horizontally.

[0013] The transmission unit is connected with the direction changing unit to provide power therefor.

[0014] The existing locking structure is replaced by the method of squeezing contact between the hook and the extrusion plate. On the one hand, the contact area is increased and point contact is avoided. On the other hand, there is no need to consider processing errors and the assembly is simplified. No matter how it is installed, there will always be a large contact area between the extrusion plate and the hook.

[0015] Specifically, the transmission unit includes a handle, a transmission box and a transmission bar, and the transmission bar is connected to the direction-changing unit.

[0016] The lateral movement unit includes a fixing part and a limiting part;

[0017] The fixing piece is fixed vertically in the movable wing leaf, and has extension parts extending forward at the upper and lower ends;

[0018] The limiting member is vertically arranged on the inner side of the front end surface of the fixing member, and the upper and lower ends are connected to the extension part of the fixing member through connecting pins;

[0019] The connecting pin is arranged transversely, and the transverse sliding distance of the limiting member on the connecting pin is greater than the maximum distance between the hook and the opposite surface of the extrusion plate;

[0020] The front of the limiting member is connected to a hook, and the rear of the limiting member is connected to the direction-changing unit through a first connecting member.

[0021] Under the action of the direction-changing unit, the limiting member can move laterally in the fixing member along the direction of the connecting pin.

[0022] As one implementation manner, the limiting member includes a U-shaped member, a connecting plate is arranged at the front opening position, and the hook is connected to the connecting plate through a second connecting member.

[0023] The fixing piece is provided with a receiving hole in the area between the extension parts at both ends for connecting the direction changing unit.

[0024] Furthermore, the direction-changing unit includes a sliding bar and a sliding plate. The sliding bar is located behind the fixed part, and its rear end is connected to the transmission bar, and its front end is connected to the sliding plate. The sliding plate is located in the accommodating hole, and its vertical dimension is smaller than the vertical length of the accommodating hole. An S-shaped groove is vertically opened in the sliding plate, and the two end points of the S-shaped groove are respectively located at the lower left and upper right of the sliding bar. An annular sleeve is provided in the S-shaped groove, and the limit member is connected to the annular sleeve through a first connecting member.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the width of the S-shaped groove is the same at all places and is arranged through the slide plate, which can not only facilitate the movement of the annular sleeve, but also reduce the friction between the annular sleeve and the slide plate or the sliding bar.

[0026] Limiting platforms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the front of the sliding bar, a vertical slideway is arranged between the two limiting platforms, the fixing parts are slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding bar, and a boss is arranged at the rear end of the sliding plate, which is connected in the slideway.

[0027] Preferably, the difference between the length of the two limit platforms and the length of the fixing member is equal to the difference between the length of the receiving hole and the length of the slider, which is equal to the vertical length of the S-shaped groove, so as to satisfy the switching of the window lock mechanism between the locking and releasing states.

[0028] The hook is L-shaped, and a reinforcing rib is arranged on the outer surface.

[0029] Correspondingly, the extrusion plate is L-shaped, arranged opposite to the hook, and can be inserted into each other.

[0030] The utility model also provides a window body using the above-mentioned window locking mechanism.

[0031] Through the above design, the window lock mechanism of the utility model replaces the existing locking structure by means of squeezing contact between the hook and the extrusion plate. On the one hand, the contact area is increased and point contact is avoided. On the other hand, there is no need to consider processing errors and the assembly is simplified. No matter how it is installed, there will always be a large contact area between the extrusion plate and the hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In the attached picture:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the window lock mechanism;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front view of

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0037] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the window lock mechanism;

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A front view of

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Side view of

[0040] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the slide plate in the fixing member;

[0041] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0042] 1. Transmission bar; 2. Sliding bar; 21. Limiting platform; 22. Slideway; 3. Slide plate; 31. S-shaped groove; 32. Annular sleeve; 33. First connecting member; 4. Limiting member; 5. Connecting pin; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Hook; 71. Second connecting member; 8. Fixing member; 81. Extension part; 82. Accommodating hole; 83. Connecting hole; 9. Movable wing fan; 91. Extending hole; 10. Fixed wing fan; 101. Extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A window locking mechanism comprises a movable wing sash 9 and a fixed wing sash 10 arranged in parallel. The movable wing sash 9 moves along a track, and the fixed wing sash 10 is provided with an extrusion plate 101 extending outward toward one side of the movable wing sash 9. The extrusion plate 101 is L-shaped, one end of which is connected to the fixed wing sash 10, and the other end is parallel to and close to the inner surface of the movable wing sash 9, forming a accommodating space with the inner surface of the fixed wing sash 10.

[0044] The movable wing fan 9 is provided with:

[0045] The hook 7 is also L-shaped, and an extension hole 91 is opened on the side of the movable wing leaf 9 close to the fixed wing leaf 9. One end of the hook 7 extends out of the side wall of the movable wing leaf 9 and extends toward the root of the extrusion plate 101, and can be inserted into the accommodating space between the extrusion plate 101 and the fixed wing leaf 10 as the movable wing leaf 9 moves.

[0046] In order to improve the use strength of the hook 7, reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer surface of the hook 7.

[0047] The transverse movement unit is connected to the hook 7 and can drive the hook 7 to move transversely, so as to be pressed on the pressing plate 101 or separated from it in the accommodating space.

[0048] The direction-changing unit is slidably connected to the transverse moving unit at its upper end and can move vertically. The vertical movement of the direction-changing unit can drive the transverse moving unit to move horizontally.

[0049] The transmission unit is connected with the direction changing unit to provide power therefor.

[0050] This embodiment replaces the existing locking structure by using the hook 7 to squeeze the extrusion plate 101. On the one hand, the contact area is increased and point contact is avoided. On the other hand, there is no need to consider processing errors and the assembly is simplified. No matter how it is installed, there will always be a large contact area between the extrusion plate 101 and the hook 7.

[0051] See also Figure 5-Figure 7The transmission unit includes a handle, a transmission box and a transmission bar 1. The transmission bar 1 is arranged vertically, and the upper end is connected to the direction-changing unit. By rotating the handle, the power is transmitted to the transmission bar 1 through the transmission box, and the transmission bar 1 moves vertically and can drive the direction-changing unit to move vertically. As for the transmission unit part, it is similar to the prior art, and the specific structure is not repeated.

[0052] The transverse movement unit includes a fixing member 8 and a limiting member 4 .

[0053] The fixing member 8 is vertically fixed in the movable wing 9, and has extension parts 81 extending forward from the upper and lower ends, and the extension parts 81 are provided with openings.

[0054] The limiting member 4 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the front end surface of the fixing member 8 , and the upper and lower ends are connected to the extension portion 81 of the fixing member 8 through the connecting pin 5 .

[0055] The connecting pin 5 is arranged transversely, and the transverse sliding distance of the limiting member 4 on the connecting pin 5 is greater than the maximum distance between the opposite surfaces of the hook 7 and the extrusion plate 101 .

[0056] The front of the limiting member 4 is connected to the hook 7 , and the rear is connected to the direction-changing unit via the first connecting member 33 .

[0057] Under the action of the direction-changing unit, the limiting member 4 can move laterally in the fixing member 8 along the direction of the connecting pin 5 .

[0058] As one of the embodiments, the limit member 4 includes a U-shaped member, and a connecting plate 6 is arranged at the front opening position. The size of the connecting plate 6 is smaller than the width of the hook 7, and it is welded at the opening of the limit member 4. The surface is flush with the U-shaped opening of the limit member 4, and a mounting hole is opened at the center line position. The hook 7 is connected to the connecting plate 6 through a second connecting member 71.

[0059] The second connecting member 71 can be a bolt, and a transverse sliding groove is provided on the hook 7 to facilitate adjustment of the installation position of the hook 7 during assembly.

[0060] See also Figure 8 The fixing member 8 has a receiving hole 82 between the two end extensions 81 for connecting the direction changing unit. The receiving hole 82 is a rectangular hole.

[0061] Further, the direction-changing unit includes a sliding bar 2 and a slide plate 3. A groove is vertically provided at the rear of the fixing member 8. The front of the sliding bar 2 is slidably connected to the groove at the rear of the fixing member 8. The rear end thereof is connected to the transmission bar 1, and the front end is connected to the slide plate 3. The slide plate 3 is located in the receiving hole 82, and the vertical dimension is smaller than the vertical length of the receiving hole 82. An S-shaped groove 31 is vertically provided in the slide plate 3. The two ends of the S-shaped groove 31 are respectively located at the lower left and upper right of the sliding bar 2. An annular sleeve 32 is provided in the S-shaped groove 31. The stopper 4 is connected to the annular sleeve 32 through a first connecting member 33. The first connecting member can be a bolt structure, the rear end round head is stuck in the annular sleeve 32, and the front end threaded section is connected to the rear end of the stopper 4.

[0062] As a preferred embodiment, the width of the S-shaped groove is the same at all places and is arranged through the slide plate 3. This can facilitate the movement of the annular sleeve 32 and reduce the friction between the annular sleeve 32 and the slide plate 3 or the sliding bar 2.

[0063] Limiting platforms 21 are respectively provided at the two ends of the front of the sliding bar 2, and a vertical slideway 22 is provided between the two limiting platforms 21. The fixing member 8 is slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding bar 2, and a boss is provided at the rear end of the sliding plate 3, which is connected in the slideway 22.

[0064] Preferably, the difference between the length of the two limit platforms 21 and the length of the fixing member 8 is equal to the difference between the length of the receiving hole 82 and the length of the slider, which is equal to the vertical length of the S-shaped groove, so as to satisfy the window lock mechanism switching between the locking and releasing states.

[0065] The utility model also provides a window body using the above-mentioned window locking mechanism.

[0066] When the window lock mechanism is in use, there are two working modes: push state and lock state:

[0067] In the pushed state, the hook 7 is separated from the extrusion plate 101, the slide plate 3 is located at the bottom end of the accommodating hole 82, the annular sleeve 32 is located at the upper right of the S-shaped groove 31, and the movable wing 9 can be pushed back and forth.

[0068] When it is necessary to lock the movable wing sash 9, the window locking mechanism of the movable wing sash 9 is pushed to be aligned with the extrusion plate 101 of the fixed wing sash 10, and then the handle is turned to drive the transmission bar 1 to move upward through the transmission box. The transmission bar 1 drives the slide plate 3 from the bottom end of the accommodating hole 82 to the top position. At the same time, the vertical displacement of the limit member 4 is locked by the connecting pin 5, and its lower end is connected to the annular sleeve 32 through the first connecting member 31. When the vertical displacement of the annular sleeve 32 is limited, it slides from the upper right along the S-shaped groove 31 to the lower left, and at the same time drives the limit member 4 to slide to the left end position along the connecting pin 5, and the hook 7 connected thereto is released from the extrusion plate 101 to the left, thereby realizing the locking of the movable wing sash 9 and the fixed wing sash 10.

Claims

1. A window locking mechanism, comprising a movable wing leaf (9) and a fixed wing leaf (10), characterized in that: The fixed wing leaf (10) is provided with an extrusion plate (101) extending outwardly toward one side of the movable wing leaf (9); The movable wing fan (9) is provided with: A hook (7), one end of which extends out of the side wall of the movable wing leaf (9) and toward the root of the extrusion plate (101), and can be inserted between the extrusion plate (101) and the fixed wing leaf (10) as the movable wing leaf (9) moves; A transverse movement unit connected to the hook (7) and capable of driving the hook (7) to move transversely, thereby squeezing the hook (7) onto the squeezing plate (101); The direction-changing unit has an upper end slidably connected to the transverse moving unit and can move vertically. The vertical movement of the direction-changing unit can drive the transverse moving unit to move horizontally. The transmission unit is connected with the direction changing unit to provide power therefor.

2. A window locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a handle, a transmission box and a transmission bar (1), and the transmission bar (1) is connected to the direction-changing unit.

3. A window locking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement unit comprises a fixing member (8) and a limiting member (4); The fixing member (8) is vertically fixed in the movable wing (9), and has extension parts (81) extending forward at the upper and lower ends; The limiting member (4) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the front end surface of the fixing member (8), and the upper and lower ends are connected to the extension portion (81) of the fixing member (8) through the connecting pin (5); The connecting pin (5) is arranged transversely, and the transverse sliding distance of the limiting member (4) on the connecting pin (5) is greater than the maximum distance between the opposite surfaces of the hook (7) and the extrusion plate (101); The limiting member (4) is connected to a hook (7) at the front and connected to a direction-changing unit at the rear via a first connecting member (33).

4. A window locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member (4) comprises a U-shaped member, a connecting plate (6) is arranged at the front opening position, and the hook (7) is connected to the connecting plate (6) via a second connecting member (71).

5. A window locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (8) is provided with a receiving hole (82) in the area between the extension parts (81) at both ends, which is used for connecting the direction-changing unit.

6. A window locking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction-changing unit comprises a sliding bar (2) and a sliding plate (3). The sliding bar (2) is located behind the fixing member (8), the rear end of which is connected to the transmission bar (1), and the front end is connected to the sliding plate (3). The sliding plate (3) is located in the receiving hole (82), and the vertical dimension is smaller than the vertical length of the receiving hole (82). An S-shaped groove (31) is vertically provided in the sliding plate (3), and two end points of the S-shaped groove (31) are respectively located at the lower left and upper right of the sliding bar (2). An annular sleeve (32) is provided in the S-shaped groove (31), and the limiting member (4) is connected to the annular sleeve (32) via a first connecting member (33).

7. A window locking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two front ends of the sliding bar (2) are respectively provided with limit platforms (21), a vertical slideway (22) is provided between the two limit platforms (21), the fixing member (8) is slidably engaged on both sides of the sliding bar (2), and a boss is provided at the rear end of the sliding plate (3) and engaged in the slideway (22).

8. A window locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (7) is L-shaped, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the outer surface.

9. A window locking mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The squeezing plate (101) is L-shaped and is arranged opposite to the hook (7) and can be inserted into each other.

10. A window, characterized in that: Use the window locking mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 9.