Improved mute linear sliding block with ultrahigh rigidity

By adopting the design of assisted slide column and low friction coating in the slider, the problems of ball wear, increased friction and high noise in existing sliders are solved, and a silent linear slider with high rigidity, low noise and long life is achieved.

CN222687113UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHANGHAI DUBUYI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421691259.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing slide rail devices, the ball wears unevenly, resulting in increased friction and short service life, and the sliding friction between the ball and the slide rail produces greater noise.

Method used

Design an improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity, using a support column and a low friction coating. The assist column stores lubricating oil through an oil seal structure, reduces friction and further reduces noise through a low friction coating.

Benefits of technology

The lubricating oil is provided by the auxiliary slide column, which significantly reduces the friction between the rail and the auxiliary slide column, reduces noise, extends service life, and improves the lubricity and smoothness of the slide.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of linear sliding rails, and discloses an improved silent linear sliding block with ultrahigh rigidity, which comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block seat, mounting grooves are arranged on two sides of the sliding block seat corresponding to the sliding rail, sliding assisting columns are arranged inside the mounting grooves, and the sliding assisting columns are hollow structures with two open ends. An oil seal structure is installed on a balance block of a decorative plate, an oil storage space is formed in a balance groove through the two sets of oil seal structures and the two sets of sliding-assisting columns, one part of the sliding-assisting columns exceeds the outside of the installation groove, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding rail in the length direction, and one part of the sliding-assisting columns is connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode. Lubricating oil is stored in the oil storage space, and the lubricating effect is achieved while lubricating oil leakage does not occur through surface sealing, so that the friction force between the sliding rail and the sliding assisting column is reduced due to the fact that the sliding assisting column continuously provides the lubricating oil in the running process of the silent linear sliding block, and sound generated by friction during running of the sliding block is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of linear slide rails, and in particular relates to an improved silent linear slide block with ultra-high rigidity. Background Art

[0002] Slide rail devices are widely used in mechanical equipment, transmission systems or furniture to facilitate relative sliding between a first component and a second component.

[0003] In the existing slide rail device, it usually includes a guide rail and a slider, and the guide rail is slidably installed on the slider. In order to reduce the friction of the slider on the guide rail, a number of spherical balls are usually set in the slider, and the spherical balls cause rolling friction with the slider during the sliding process of the slider. Although the use of a sliding device with balls can reduce the friction of the slide rail device, the wear between the balls is uneven, and the balls after wear are likely to no longer be standard spherical shapes. The rolling direction of balls that are not standard spherical shapes is selective. For example, when the ball becomes ellipsoidal, it is easy to roll around its long axis. At this time, if the long axis of the ellipsoidal ball is consistent with the sliding direction of the slider in the slide groove, the ball is not easy to roll and appears to slide, which will increase the friction of the slider sliding, thereby affecting the service life of the slide rail device;

[0004] At the same time, the rolling friction between the ball and the slide rail will generate considerable noise, and the noise will be even greater when the ball is worn and slides against the slide rail. Therefore, CN218844850U is a slider structure for a linear slide rail. It effectively solves the problem of easy wear and short service life of the existing ball slider by setting a sliding body. However, due to the sliding friction between the sliding body and the slide rail, the noise during operation will be relatively large. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of high noise, easy wear and short service life of the slider, it is urgent to design a silent linear slider to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity, aiming to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top end face of said sliding arm is fixedly provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with said toothed connecting strip according to claim 1, wherein said toothed connecting strip has a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with said toothed connecting strip.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the oil seal structure includes an oil scraper plate, a positioning protrusion is provided in the middle of the oil scraper plate, a threaded countersunk hole is opened in the middle of the balancing block, the oil scraper plate is threadedly connected to the threaded countersunk hole by a pan head screw, the positioning protrusion is inserted into the end of the threaded countersunk hole, and the surrounding surface of the oil scraper plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the balancing groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a balancing groove is provided in the center of the inner wall of the slide groove, and balancing blocks are provided at positions of the decorative panels corresponding to the balancing groove, and the balancing blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding balancing grooves.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two balancing blocks are integrally formed with the decorative panel.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding-assisting column is in a cylindrical structure, and the shapes of the mounting groove and the sliding groove match the shape of the sliding-assisting column.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the low-friction coating is a low-friction coefficient metal coating with a thickness of two to five microns.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model installs an oil seal structure on the balancing block of the decorative plate, and isolates an oil storage space in the balancing groove through two sets of oil seal structures and the sliding-assisting pillar. The oil storage space stores lubricating oil, and the surface seal prevents the lubricating oil from leaking while providing lubrication. As a result, the friction between the slide rail and the sliding-assisting pillar is reduced during the operation of the silent linear slider due to the continuous supply of lubricating oil by the sliding-assisting pillar, thereby significantly reducing the noise generated by friction during the operation of the slider.

[0015] In addition, by providing a coating with a thickness of 2 to 5 microns on the surface of the sliding column, the coating is a high-strength, high-temperature-resistant, low-friction coefficient metal coating (diamond-like coating), which can further effectively reduce noise and increase the lubricity and smoothness of sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the decorative panel;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A.

[0020] Figure numerals; among them, 100, slide rail; 101, slide groove; 102, balance groove; 200, decorative panel; 201, balance block; 2011, threaded countersunk hole; 202, pan head screw; 203, oil scraper; 2031, positioning protrusion; 300, slider seat; 301, mounting groove; 400, baffle; 500, sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structures of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides an improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity, including a slide rail 100 and a slider seat 300. The slider seat 300 is provided with mounting grooves 301 on both sides corresponding to the slide rail 100. A sliding column 500 is provided inside the mounting groove 301. The sliding column 500 is a hollow structure with both ends open. A part of the sliding column 500 extends outside the mounting groove 301. The slide rail 100 is provided with a slide groove 101 on both sides along the length direction. A part of the sliding column 500 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 101. Baffles are provided at the front and rear ends of the slider seat 300 from the inside to the outside. 400 and the decorative panel 200, the baffle 400 and the decorative panel 200 are fixed to the slider seat 300 by bolts, the baffle 400 is close to the ends of the two sliding columns 500, a balancing groove 102 is opened in the center of the inner wall of the slide groove 101, and the decorative panel 200 is provided with a balancing block 201 at the corresponding balancing groove 102. The balancing block 201 is slidably connected with the corresponding balancing groove 102, and an oil seal structure is provided in the middle of the balancing block 201. The two sets of oil seal structures and the sliding columns 500 inside the same balancing groove 102 isolate the oil storage space in the balancing groove 102, and the lubricating oil is stored in the oil storage space.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil seal structure further includes an oil scraper 203, a positioning protrusion 2031 is provided in the middle of the oil scraper 203, a threaded countersunk hole 2011 is opened in the middle of the balancing block 201, the oil scraper 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded countersunk hole 2011 through a pan head screw 202, the positioning protrusion 2031 is inserted into the end of the threaded countersunk hole 2011, and the surrounding surfaces of the oil scraper 203 are in close contact with the inner wall of the balancing groove 102.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, a balancing groove 102 is opened in the center of the inner wall of the slide groove 101, and a balancing block 201 is provided at the corresponding balancing groove 102 of the decorative panel 200, and the balancing block 201 is slidably connected to the corresponding balancing groove 102.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, the two balancing blocks 201 are integrally formed with the decorative plate 200 .

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, the sliding column 500 is a cylindrical structure, and the shapes of the mounting groove 301 and the sliding groove 101 match the shape of the sliding column 500.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, the low-friction coating is a low-friction coefficient metal coating with a thickness of two to five microns.

[0029] Specifically, as shown in the figure, a semicircular mounting groove 301 is provided inside the slider seat 300 of the ultra-high rigidity improved silent linear slider, and a semicircular slide groove 101 is provided on the side of the slide rail 100. A sliding column 500 is provided between the slide rail 100 and the slider seat 300, and baffles 400 are provided at both ends of the slider seat 300. The baffles 400 prevent the sliding column 500 from detaching from the slider seat 300, and a decorative plate 200 is provided again on the outside of the baffle 400 to fix the sliding column 500 and the slider seat 300. The positional relationship between the slider seat 300 and the sliding post 500 is a solid cylindrical structure. Two sets of oil seal structures and the sliding post isolate an oil storage space in the balance groove 102. The oil storage space stores lubricating oil. The surface seal prevents oil leakage while providing lubrication. As a result, the sliding post 500 continuously provides lubricating oil during operation of the silent linear slider, thereby reducing the friction between the slide rail and the sliding post 500, thereby significantly reducing the noise generated by friction during operation of the slider 100.

[0030] Furthermore, by providing a coating with a thickness of 2 to 5 microns on the surface of the sliding column 500, which is a high-strength, high-temperature-resistant, low-friction metal coating (diamond-like coating), noise can be further effectively reduced and the lubricity and smoothness of sliding can be increased.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Place the slide-assisting post 500 in the slider groove, push the slide rail 100 into the slider, place baffles 400 at both ends of the slider seat 300, and fill the balancing groove 102 with lubricating oil through the threaded countersunk hole 2011. After the lubricating oil is filled, insert the baffle 400 into the balancing groove 102 and fasten it to the balancing block 201 with the pan head screw 202 to prevent the lubricating oil in the balancing groove 102 from leaking.

[0033] The two sets of oil seal structures and the anti-sliding column 500 isolate the oil storage space in the balancing groove 102. The oil storage space stores lubricating oil without oil leakage, thereby playing a lubricating role. As a result, the balancing groove 102 continuously provides lubricating oil during the operation of the silent linear slider, thereby reducing the friction between the slide rail 100 and the anti-sliding column 500, thereby significantly reducing the slider's operation.

[0034] The present invention has another advantage. By providing a coating with a thickness of 2 to 5 microns on the surface of the sliding column 500, the coating is a high-strength, high-temperature-resistant, low-friction metal coating (diamond-like coating), which can effectively reduce noise and increase the lubricity and smoothness of sliding.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity, comprising a slide rail (100) and a slider seat (300), characterized in that: The slider seat (300) is provided with mounting grooves (301) at both sides corresponding to the slide rail (100), and a slide-assisting column (500) is arranged inside the mounting groove (301). The slide-assisting column (500) is a hollow structure with two ends open, and a part of the slide-assisting column (500) extends out of the mounting groove (301). The slide rail (100) is provided with slide grooves (101) on both sides along the length direction, and a part of the slide-assisting column (500) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (101). The front and rear ends of the slider seat (300) are provided with baffles (400) and decorative panels (200) in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the baffles (400) and the decorative panels ( The baffle plate (400) is fixedly mounted to the slider seat (300) by bolts, the baffle plate (400) is closely attached to the ends of the two slide-assisting columns (500), a balancing groove (102) is provided at the center of the inner wall of the slide groove (101), and a balancing block (201) is provided at the decorative plate (200) corresponding to the balancing groove (102), the balancing block (201) is slidably connected to the corresponding balancing groove (102), an oil seal structure is provided in the middle of the balancing block (201), and two groups of oil seal structures and the slide-assisting columns (500) inside the same balancing groove (102) isolate an oil storage space in the balancing groove (102), and lubricating oil is stored in the oil storage space.

2. The improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil seal structure comprises an oil scraper plate (203), a positioning protrusion (2031) is arranged in the middle of the oil scraper plate (203), a threaded countersunk hole (2011) is opened in the middle of the balancing block (201), the oil scraper plate (203) is threadedly connected to the threaded countersunk hole (2011) through a pan head screw (202), the positioning protrusion (2031) is inserted into the end of the threaded countersunk hole (2011), and the surrounding surface of the oil scraper plate (203) is closely attached to the inner wall of the balancing groove (102).

3. The improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two balancing blocks (201) are integrally formed with the decorative plate (200).

4. The improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding-assisting column (500) is of cylindrical structure, and the shapes of the mounting groove (301) and the sliding groove (101) match the shape of the sliding-assisting column (500).

5. The improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding-assisting column (500) is coated with a layer of low-friction coating.

6. The improved silent linear slider with ultra-high rigidity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The low friction coating is a low friction coefficient metal coating with a thickness of two to five microns.