Cold-end energy-saving optimized thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine
By designing a cold-end energy-saving and optimized cleaning machine for thermal power condensers, and using high-pressure nozzles to rotate and spray descaling agent, the problem of inability to effectively soften the scale in the prior art is solved, and the dirt cleaning effect is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420851153.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively soften the scale when cleaning the thermal power condenser, resulting in poor cleaning effect on the dirt with strong adhesion.
A cold-end energy-saving and optimized thermal power condenser cleaning machine is designed, which uses a liquid storage tank and a water storage tank to store descaling agent and water. The descaling agent and water are introduced into the pipe through the suction force provided by the liquid extraction pump. The high-pressure sprayer sprays the descaling agent in a mist and sprays it rotatably, softens the scale and cleans it.
It realizes effective softening and cleaning of condenser scale, significantly improves the dirt cleaning effect, and improves the practicality of the cleaning machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222688979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal power generation condenser cleaning, in particular to a cold end energy-saving and optimized thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] The condenser is a key heat exchange equipment in a thermal power plant. During the heat exchange process, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the condenser tube is very large, and thick scale is easily formed inside the tube. These scales are composed of biological slime, mud, a large amount of salt precipitated from calcium and magnesium, or impurities contained in the water. Scaling will have a serious impact on the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser and will also cause corrosion of the condenser tube.
[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN219494990U discloses a condenser descaling device for a power plant, including a high-pressure cleaning machine, a high-pressure hose, a high-pressure cleaning machine working pedal and a nozzle, one end of the high-pressure hose is connected to the inlet water pipe interface of the high-pressure cleaning machine, and the other end is connected to the nozzle, the nozzle includes a high-pressure water inlet flow channel and a high-pressure water outlet flow channel, and the inlet flow channel and the outlet flow channel are in opposite directions; the high-pressure cleaning machine working pedal is used to control the working state of the high-pressure cleaning machine, that is, stepping on the high-pressure cleaning machine working pedal pressurizes the cleaning water, and no pressurization occurs after releasing it; the outer diameters of the high-pressure hose and the nozzle are both smaller than the interlayer spacing of the cooling water pipes of the condenser to facilitate the nozzle to move between layers for cleaning.
[0004] By adopting the above technical scheme, the nozzle automatically moves from the front tube sheet to the rear tube sheet of the condenser under the action of the water flow. When the nozzle moves to the rear tube sheet, the cleaning worker pulls the nozzle from the rear tube sheet to the front tube sheet, which effectively improves the speed of cleaning the condenser cooling tube and improves work efficiency. However, the above technical scheme only cleans the condenser with high-pressure water when cleaning the condenser, and cannot soften the scale in the condenser, thereby failing to clean the strongly adherent dirt, resulting in poor dirt cleaning effect and low practicality.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a cold-end energy-saving and optimized thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cold-end energy-saving and optimized thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine comprises a base, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base;
[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a liquid pump is arranged above the base, an input end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, an output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a delivery hose, a bearing is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery hose away from the liquid pump, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, an outer surface of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to high-pressure nozzles arranged at equal distances, a stepper motor is arranged above the base, a first gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor power, a second gear is meshed with an outer surface of the first gear, and an inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the liquid storage tank and the water storage tank, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are jointly fixedly installed with a support plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a pointed cone is fixedly installed on the right end of the transmission pipe, and two control valves are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three-way pipe.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank and the water storage tank, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid pump.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: four connecting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base, and a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting plate. Two fixing rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and a handle is fixedly installed on the left side of each fixing rod.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a protection box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the inner bottom wall of the protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stepper motor.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank and the water storage tank are fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipes, and the top end of each of the liquid inlet pipes is sleeved with a sealing cover.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model is provided with a delivery pipe that can be inserted into the condenser, and the suction force provided by the liquid pump can be used to draw out the descaling agent in the liquid storage tank, so that the descaling agent is directly delivered to the delivery pipe through the guidance of the delivery hose, and the high-pressure nozzle sprays the descaling agent in the condenser in a mist form, so that the descaling agent can soften the scale in the condenser. After softening, the liquid pump draws out water in the water storage tank, so that the water is directly delivered to the delivery pipe through the delivery hose, and the power provided by the stepping motor can drive the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the delivery pipe to rotate, so that the high-pressure nozzle can rotate and spray water, so that when cleaning the condenser, the scale can be softened and then cleaned, so that the dirt cleaning effect is stronger, and the effect of stronger practicality is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-way pipe in a cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine from the left side;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a pointed cone three-dimensional structure in a cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a right-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a conveying hose in a cold-end energy-saving and optimized thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. liquid storage tank; 202. water storage tank; 203. liquid pump; 204. delivery hose; 205. bearing; 206. delivery pipe; 207. high-pressure nozzle; 208. second gear; 209. stepper motor; 210. first gear; 211. three-way pipe; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. support plate; 5. pointed cone; 6. control valve; 7. fixing plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. universal wheel; 10. fixing rod; 11. handle; 12. liquid inlet pipe; 13. sealing cover; 14. protective box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , a cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine, comprising a base 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged above the base 1;
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a liquid storage tank 201, the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a water storage tank 202 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a liquid pump 203 is arranged above the base 1, the input end of the liquid pump 203 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 211, the outer surface of the three-way pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the liquid storage tank 201 and the water storage tank 202, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank 201 and the water storage tank 202, the upper surface of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid pump 203, the fixing plate 7 can be used to support the liquid pump 203, thereby preventing the liquid pump 203 from deflecting and increasing the stability of the liquid pump 203.
[0025] The output end of the liquid pump 203 is fixedly connected to a delivery hose 204, and a bearing 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery hose 204 away from the liquid pump 203. The inner ring of the bearing 205 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 206. Two electric telescopic rods 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 3 are jointly fixedly installed with a support plate 4. The electric telescopic rod 3 can drive the support plate 4 to move up and down, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the delivery pipe 206 and increasing the convenience of the device.
[0026] The outer surface of the delivery pipe 206 is fixedly connected to high-pressure nozzles 207 arranged at equal distances. A stepper motor 209 is arranged above the base 1. The output end of the stepper motor 209 power is fixedly installed with a first gear 210. The right end of the delivery pipe 206 is fixedly installed with a pointed cone 5. Two control valves 6 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three-way pipe 211. The pointed cone 5 can be used to clear the scale in the condenser, so that the delivery pipe 206 can enter smoothly, which increases the convenience of the device.
[0027] The outer surface of the first gear 210 is meshed with the second gear 208, the inner wall of the second gear 208 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe 206, four connecting plates 8 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 1, and a universal wheel 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting plate 8. Two fixed rods 10 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a handle 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of each fixed rod 10. The universal wheel 9 can be fixed by the connecting plate 8, so as to facilitate the movement of the device and the cleaning of the condenser at different positions.
[0028] A protection box 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 4, and the inner bottom wall of the protection box 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stepper motor 209. The protection box 14 can protect the stepper motor 209 to prevent external force from damaging the stepper motor 209, thereby increasing the protection of the device.
[0029] The upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank 201 and the water storage tank 202 are fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 12, and the top of each liquid inlet pipe 12 is sleeved with a sealing cover 13. The descaling agent and water are conveniently put into the liquid storage tank 201 and the water storage tank 202 through the liquid inlet pipe 12. The sealing cover 13 can seal the liquid inlet pipe 12 to prevent impurities from entering the liquid storage tank 201 and the water storage tank 202.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly connect the liquid pump 203, the stepper motor 209 and the electric telescopic rod 3 to the power supply. When the condenser needs to be cleaned, manually hold the handle 11 to move the cold end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine to the cleaning location through the universal wheel 9, and insert the delivery pipe 206 into the condenser. The stepper motor 209 can drive the first gear 210 to rotate, so that the delivery pipe 206 can drive the pointed cone 5 to rotate, which is convenient for clearing the scale in the condenser. The suction force provided by the liquid pump 203 can draw out the descaling agent in the liquid storage tank 201, so that the descaling agent is directly delivered to the delivery pipe 206 through the guidance of the delivery hose 204, and the high-pressure nozzle 207 sprays the descaling agent in a mist form. Sprinkle it inside the condenser so that the descaling agent can soften the scale in the condenser. After softening, the liquid pump 203 draws the water in the water tank 202 outward so that the water is directly transported to the delivery pipe 206 through the delivery hose 204. The power provided by the stepper motor 209 can drive the first gear 210 to rotate, thereby driving the delivery pipe 206 to rotate, so that the high-pressure nozzle 207 rotates and sprays water, so that when cleaning the condenser, the scale can be softened and then cleaned, so that the dirt cleaning effect is stronger. The power provided by the electric telescopic rod 3 can drive the fixed plate 7 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the delivery pipe 206, so that the cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine is more practical.
[0031] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is provided above the base (1); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a liquid storage tank (201), the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a water storage tank (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a liquid pump (203) is arranged above the base (1), an input end of the liquid pump (203) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (211), an output end of the liquid pump (203) is fixedly connected to a delivery hose (204), and an end of the delivery hose (204) away from the liquid pump (203) is fixedly mounted with a shaft A bearing (205) is provided, the inner ring of the bearing (205) is fixedly connected to a transmission tube (206), the outer surface of the transmission tube (206) is fixedly connected to high-pressure nozzles (207) arranged at equal distances, a stepper motor (209) is arranged above the base (1), a first gear (210) is fixedly installed at the output end of the power of the stepper motor (209), the outer surface of the first gear (210) is meshed with a second gear (208), and the inner wall of the second gear (208) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube (206).
2. According to claim 1, a cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine is characterized by: The outer surface of the three-way pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the liquid storage tank (201) and the water storage tank (202); two electric telescopic rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1); and a support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (3).
3. The cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: A pointed cone (5) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the delivery pipe (206), and two control valves (6) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the three-way pipe (211).
4. The cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank (201) and the water storage tank (202), and the upper surface of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid pump (203).
5. The cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: Four connecting plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (1), and a universal wheel (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each connecting plate (8). Two fixing rods (10) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), and a handle (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of each fixing rod (10).
6. The cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized by: A protection box (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (4), and the inner bottom wall of the protection box (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stepping motor (209).
7. The cold-end energy-saving optimization thermal power generation condenser cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surfaces of the liquid storage tank (201) and the water storage tank (202) are both fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (12), and the top end of each of the liquid inlet pipes (12) is sleeved with a sealing cover (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Descaling device for condenser of power plant
CN219494990U