Handrail for earthquake simulation device
By designing a handrail structure with adjustable angle and height, the problem that the handrails of the existing seismic simulation device cannot be adjusted is solved, which improves the demonstration effect and safety, and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420621940.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The handrail position and height of the existing earthquake simulation device cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient for those with different heights to use, affecting the demonstration effect.
A handrail structure including a gripping part, an adjustment part and an installation part is designed. The gripping part is composed of a C-shaped cylinder, and can adjust the angle and height through the adjustment part.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the handrails, adapts to experiencers of different heights, improves the effect and safety of earthquake simulation demonstrations, and reduces the cost of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222690269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a handrail for an earthquake simulation device, belonging to the technical field of earthquake popular science simulation experience equipment. Background Art
[0002] Earthquakes, also known as ground motions or seismic vibrations, are a natural phenomenon in which the earth's crust rapidly releases energy, causing vibrations and generating seismic waves. The main cause of ground vibrations is the mutual compression and collision between plates on the earth, which causes displacement and rupture at the edges and inside the plates.
[0003] At present, some of the existing artificial earthquake simulation demonstration equipment uses VR equipment for demonstration. The demonstration platform of some earthquake simulation demonstration equipment is small, and a device simulating shaking is set under the demonstration platform. The handrail structure design on the demonstration platform is unreasonable. Due to the small demonstration platform, the distance between the handrail and the experiencer cannot be adjusted, which affects the demonstration effect of the earthquake simulation demonstration equipment. When experiencers of different heights perform demonstrations, the height of the handrail cannot be adjusted. When the experiencer needs to use the handrail, he cannot quickly control his own state through the handrail. Reduce the experience effect of the experiencer in the artificial earthquake simulation demonstration equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an armrest for an earthquake simulation device, which solves the problem that the position and height of the armrest of the earthquake simulation device cannot be adjusted.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: a handrail for an earthquake simulation device,
[0006] It includes a gripping part, an adjusting part and an installing part.
[0007] The gripping part is composed of a C-shaped column; the mounting part is two columns fixed on the demonstration platform; the C-shaped ends of the gripping part are connected to the mounting part through the adjusting part;
[0008] The angle between the column and the gripping portion can be adjusted by the adjusting portion.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment part includes a rotating part, a base, and a locking structure. The rotating part is fixed at both ends of the C-shaped gripping part, and the base is fixed to the top of the mounting part. The base is provided with an adjustment structure mounting hole for accommodating the rotating part. The rotating part can be fixed to the base through the adjustment structure mounting hole, and the locking structure is provided at the connection between the rotating part and the base.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating part includes two anti-rotation plates, a part of the top end of the gripping part passes through one of the anti-rotation plates and is fixed, and the other anti-rotation plate is fixed to the top end of the gripping part, and the anti-rotation plate is also provided with a fixing hole to accommodate the locking structure.
[0011] Preferably, the base is a metal block, which is provided with an adjustment structure mounting hole capable of accommodating the gripping part 1, a locking structure mounting hole for accommodating the locking structure, and a locking structure adjustment hole. The metal block can be set on the gripping part through the adjustment structure mounting hole and fixed by the two anti-rotation plates.
[0012] Preferably, the locking structure comprises a slider, a connecting plate, and a fixing pin, and the slider and the fixing pin are arranged on the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably disposed on the base through the locking structure adjustment hole, and the fixing pin can pass through the fixing hole and the locking structure mounting hole to fix the angle between the gripping portion and the mounting portion.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) According to the utility model, the gripping part of the earthquake simulation device can be adjusted in position by the adjusting device. When the experiencer enters and exits the device, a larger space can be obtained to avoid collision between the experiencer and the earthquake simulation device.
[0016] (2) Through the utility model, the gripping portion of the earthquake simulation device can be locked in position by the adjustment device. When the experiencer is experiencing the earthquake simulation, the heights of the handrails can be determined according to different experiencers to ensure the safety of the experiencer.
[0017] (3) With the utility model, when the area of the demonstration platform is enlarged, the device for controlling the shaking of the demonstration platform is also enlarged, and the cost is relatively high. The top of the column is extended to the outside of the demonstration platform. The actual use area of the demonstration platform is enlarged. The use cost of the earthquake simulation device can be reduced to a large extent. At the same time, the space utilization rate is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the right view of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1-gripping part, 2-column, 3-adjusting part, 301-stop plate, 302-lower plate shell, 303-slider, 304-fixing pin, 306-fixing hole, 4-fixing flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an armrest for an earthquake simulation device includes a gripping portion 1, an adjusting portion 3, and a mounting portion.
[0027] The mounting part includes two columns 2. The columns 2 are mounted on the demonstration platform of the earthquake simulation device. The gripping part 1 can be mounted on the top of the columns 2 through the adjusting part 3. The height of the gripping part 1 can be adjusted. The adjusting part 3 can also lock the angle between the gripping part 1 and the mounting part.
[0028] The gripping part 1 comprises a C-shaped column, wherein the long end of the C-shaped column is the main gripping part, and the experiencer mainly grips the long end. The two end points of the gripping part 1 extend inwardly and are connected to the mounting part through the adjusting part 3.
[0029] The adjusting part 3 includes a rotating part, a base, and a locking structure, wherein the rotating part is composed of a stop plate 301, which is arranged at both ends of the C-shape of the gripping part 1; the base is composed of a lower plate shell 302, which is arranged at the top of the mounting part; the locking structure is composed of a slider 303, a fixing pin 304, and a connecting plate.
[0030] The bottom of the column 2 is arranged on the demonstration platform of the earthquake simulation device, and a fixing flange 4 is arranged at the bottom of the column 2 , and the column 2 is fixed to the demonstration platform of the earthquake simulation demonstration device through the fixing flange 4 .
[0031] The fixing flange 4 is circular in shape, with a diameter larger than that of the column 2. A reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the fixing flange 4 and the column 2, and a screw hole is provided near the reinforcing rib to assist the connection between the fixing flange 4 and the demonstration platform through bolts. The reinforcing rib can resist loads from different directions on the column.
[0032] The structure of the column 2 is that it extends upward from the demonstration platform in the vertical direction for a distance, then gradually bends 90 degrees after a distance, extends to the outside of the demonstration platform, extends horizontally for a distance, then bends upward 90 degrees and is provided with a lower plate shell 302. The structure of the gripping portion 101 is C-shaped, and both ends of the C-shaped are provided with anti-rotation plates 301. The lower plate shell 302 is connected to the anti-rotation plate 301.
[0033] The adjustment part 3 installed at one end point of the gripping part 1 is: a stopper 301. The stopper 301 has two pieces. The stopper 201 is in the shape of a quarter cylinder. The center of the stopper 201 is provided with a hole for accommodating the gripping part 1. The stopper 201 is provided with three fixing holes 306 for accommodating the fixing pins 304 away from the center. A portion of the top of the gripping part 1 passes through the hole at the center of a stopper 301 and is fixed by welding; the second stopper 301 can be set at the top of the gripping part 1, fixedly connected by bolts, and can be disassembled. The position between the gripping part 1 and the first stopper 301 does not change, and the position of the outer stopper 301 with the gripping part 1 does not change after being fixed by bolts.
[0034] The adjustment part 3 disposed on the top of the column 2 has a lower shell 302. The lower shell 302 is a metal block extending upward in the vertical direction, and the surface of the metal block is provided with an adjustment structure mounting hole capable of accommodating the gripping part 1, a fixing pin mounting hole accommodating the locking structure, and a locking structure adjustment hole. The lower shell 302 and the column 2 are integrally formed.
[0035] The gripping part 1 is connected to the column 2 via the adjusting part 3. The gripping part 1 releases the outer anti-rotation piece 301, passes through the adjustment structure mounting hole above the lower plate shell 302, and then installs the outer anti-rotation piece 301. The gripping part 1 is installed above the column 2 and fixed by two anti-rotation pieces 301, so that the gripping part 1 can rotate on the column 10 without deviation.
[0036] The locking structure of the adjustment part 3 is arranged at the connection between the gripping part 1 and the column 2, so as to fix or release the angle between the gripping part 1 and the column 2.
[0037] The locking structure of the adjustment part 3 includes a slider 303, a fixing pin 304, and a connecting plate. The anti-rotation plate 301 is provided with three fixing holes 306; the lower plate shell 302 is provided with a hole 1 for accommodating the gripping part 1 and a fixing pin mounting hole and a locking structure adjustment hole for accommodating the locking structure. The fixing pin mounting hole is arranged at the middle end of the lower plate shell 302, and the locking structure adjustment hole is arranged at the bottom end of the lower plate shell 302. The slider 301 passes through the lower plate shell through the locking structure adjustment hole at the bottom of the lower plate shell 302. One end of the slider 303 is connected to the fixing pin 304 through a fixing plate.
[0038] The anti-rotation plate has three fixing holes 306 for accommodating the fixing pin 304, and the heights of the handrails corresponding to the three holes are 1200mm, 950mm, and 610mm. The fixing pin 304 can pass through the fixing hole 306 on the anti-rotation plate 201 and the fixing pin installation hole at the middle end of the lower plate shell 302 to fix the gripping part 1 to the column 2. After fixation, the angle between the gripping part 1 and the column 2 does not change.
[0039] A connecting plate is arranged on the top of the fixing pin 304, and a slider 303 is arranged on the other end of the connecting plate. The positions among the connecting plate, the slider 303 and the fixing pin 304 do not change.
[0040] The slider 303 is arranged at the locking structure adjustment hole at the bottom end of the lower plate housing 302. The slider 303 passes through the locking structure adjustment hole. By controlling the slider 303, the connecting plate can be driven to control the fixing pin 304. The fixing pin 304 can lock or unlock the angle between the gripping portion 1 and the column 2. A spring is arranged inside the slider 303, and the spring can ensure that the slider 303 remains locked when no external force is applied.
[0041] When the angle between the gripping part 1 and the column 2 needs to be changed, the locking of the fixing pin 304 is released. The slider 301 is pulled out, and the slider 301 releases the fixing pin 304 through the fixing plate. At this time, the angle between the gripping part 1 and the column 2 can be adjusted. The angle between the gripping part 101 and the column 2 is adjusted, and the slider 301 is locked. The slider 301 is fixed in the lower plate housing 302 by a spring. During the locking process, the slider 301 controls the connection between the fixing pin 304 and the anti-rotation plate 201 through the fixing plate, and locks the angle between the gripping part 1 and the column 2.
[0042] Before the earthquake simulation device is used, the gripping part 1 of the device can adjust the angle, and the adjusting part 3 releases the lock between the gripping part 1 and the column 2. The gripping part 1 is adjusted to the outside of the demonstration platform. This allows the experiencer to have a larger space when entering and exiting the device, avoiding collision between the experiencer and the earthquake simulation device.
[0043] Before the earthquake simulation device moves, the height of the gripping part 1 is determined according to the practical height of the experiencer, and is locked using the adjusting part 3. This ensures that the handrail can be gripped in accordance with the experiencer's posture when simulating an earthquake.
[0044] When the earthquake simulation device is in operation, the demonstration platform will shake to a certain extent when simulating an earthquake. The experiencer can feel the shaking caused by the earthquake and can use the handrails to maintain his body balance to ensure the safety of the experiencer.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A handrail for an earthquake simulation device, It includes a gripping part, an adjusting part, and a mounting part, and is characterized in that: The gripping part is composed of a C-shaped column; the mounting part is two columns fixed on the demonstration platform; the C-shaped ends of the gripping part are connected to the mounting part through the adjusting part; The angle between the column and the gripping portion can be adjusted by the adjusting portion.
2. The handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment part includes a rotating part, a base, and a locking structure. The rotating part is fixed at both ends of the C-shaped gripping part, and the base is fixed to the top of the mounting part. The base is provided with an adjustment structure mounting hole for accommodating the rotating part. The rotating part can be fixed to the base through the adjustment structure mounting hole, and the locking structure is provided at the connection between the rotating part and the base.
3. The handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating part includes a stop plate, a portion of the top end of the gripping part passes through one of the stop plates and is fixed, the other stop plate is fixed to the top end of the gripping part, and the stop plate is also provided with a fixing hole for accommodating the locking structure.
4. The handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is a metal block, which is provided with an adjustment structure mounting hole capable of accommodating the gripping portion (1), a locking structure mounting hole accommodating the locking structure, and a locking structure adjustment hole, and the metal block can be arranged on the gripping portion through the adjustment structure mounting hole.
5. A handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The locking structure comprises a slider, a connecting plate and a fixing pin, wherein the slider and the fixing pin are arranged on the connecting plate.
6. The handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block is slidably arranged on the base through the locking structure adjustment hole, and the fixing pin can pass through the fixing hole and the locking structure mounting hole to fix the angle between the gripping portion and the mounting portion.
7. The handrail for an earthquake simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column is arranged vertically, and the top end of the column is gradually bent 90 degrees to extend horizontally, and after extending one end distance, it is directly bent upward 90 degrees and then the rotating part is arranged.