Electrical connection door shaft assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door spindles, and particularly relates to an electric connection door spindle assembly which comprises an outer shell, an opening groove is formed in the left end of the outer shell, an inner shell is inserted in the opening groove, a hollow shaft is arranged at the bottom of the inner shell, and a plurality of installation through holes are formed in the top of the outer shell. A first terminal shell is inserted into the insertion end of the inner shell, an insertion groove is formed in the right end of the outer shell, a second terminal shell is detachably inserted into the insertion groove, and a sealing part is arranged between the second terminal shell and the first terminal shell; and a locking part is arranged between the plugging ends of the outer shell and the inner shell. Compared with the prior art, the electrical connection door shaft assembly is reasonable in structural design, can be rapidly assembled in an inserting mode, can be matched with a door frame to trigger the locking part to achieve automatic locking during installation, has waterproof capacity and is safer and more reliable during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of door shafts, and particularly relates to an electrically connected door shaft component. Background Art

[0002] Electrically connected door shafts are mostly used on glass doors of supermarket display cabinets, freezers, etc., for conducting electricity to electrically heated glass. The glass door hinges are integrated with electrical connection plugs and sockets, and electrical connection is achieved while the glass door hinges are pressed. This is convenient for installation, hides wires and terminals, and is safe and beautiful. However, existing electrically connected door shafts still have some defects, mainly poor waterproofness, which can easily cause short circuits after contact with water; in addition, the connection between the hinge plug and the hinge socket is not firm, and there is a risk of loosening or even falling off. Therefore, there is a certain market demand for designing a new type of electrically connected door shaft assembly. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrically connected door shaft assembly to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The utility model discloses an electrically connected door hinge assembly, comprising an outer shell, the left end of which is provided with an open groove and is plugged with an inner shell, the bottom of the inner shell is provided with a hollow shaft, and the top of the outer shell is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes; the insertion end of the inner shell is plugged with a first terminal shell, the right end of the outer shell is provided with an insertion groove, a second terminal shell is detachably plugged in the insertion groove, a sealing portion is provided between the second terminal shell and the first terminal shell; a locking portion is provided between the outer shell and the inner shell.

[0005] Furthermore, the locking portion includes a limiting column and an elastic pin, and the two ends of the limiting column are respectively arranged as a step end and a protruding end, and the width of the step end is greater than the protruding end; vertical limiting slots are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer shell, and a limiting column with the protruding end facing outward is slidably arranged in the limiting slot on each side, and a first plug hole is arranged on the protruding end of each limiting column, and an elastic pin is inserted in each of the first plug holes, and the left end of the elastic pin is bent upward and extended to a top higher than the top of the outer shell; sliding grooves cooperating with the step end are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner shell, and a card slot extending downward and cooperating with the step end is arranged at the left end of the sliding groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the step end of the limiting column is a square column.

[0007] Furthermore, a sub-slot hole extending to the left is arranged at the top end of the limiting slot hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the shell are respectively provided with a protruding fixed end, and the fixed end is provided with a second plug hole matching with the elastic pin, and the right ends of the two elastic pins are respectively inserted into the corresponding second plug holes on the side.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic pin is connected to the first plug hole in a sliding fit and connected to the second plug hole in a tight fit.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided between the first terminal shell and the second terminal shell, and an inner chamfer matching with the sealing ring is provided on the second terminal shell.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the electrical connection door shaft assembly has a reasonable structural design, can be quickly assembled by plugging, and can cooperate with the door frame to trigger the locking part to achieve automatic locking during installation. It also has a waterproof effect, protecting the internal connection terminals to avoid short circuits caused by contact with water, making it safer and more reliable to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model before the inner shell and the outer shell are plugged together;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model before the inner shell and the outer shell are plugged together;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model after the connection terminal a and the connection terminal b are installed;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model after the connecting terminal a and the connecting terminal b are installed.

[0017] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. open slot; 3. inner shell; 4. hollow shaft; 5. mounting through hole; 6. slot; 7. first terminal shell; 8. insertion slot; 9. second terminal shell; 10. limiting column; 11. elastic pin; 12. step end; 13. extending end; 14. limiting slot hole; 15. slide slot; 16. card slot; 17. auxiliary slot hole; 18. fixed end; 20. connecting terminal a; 21. connecting terminal b; 22. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to better understand the present invention, Figures 1 to 5 To explain the implementation of the present utility model in detail.

[0019] It should be noted that the directions "front, back, left, right, up, down" mentioned in the text are all based on Figure 1The directions of “front, back, left, right, up, and down” are used as the basis.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model discloses an electrical connection door shaft assembly, which is used in conjunction with a connecting terminal, and includes an outer shell 1. The left end of the outer shell 1 is provided with an open groove 2, and is plugged with an inner shell 3. The bottom of the inner shell 3 is provided with a hollow shaft 4, and the top of the outer shell 1 is provided with two mounting through holes 5; the insertion end of the inner shell 3 is slotted 6 and a first terminal shell 7 is plugged therein, the right end of the outer shell 1 is provided with an insertion groove 8, and a second terminal shell 9 is detachably plugged into the insertion groove 8, a sealing portion is provided between the second terminal shell 9 and the first terminal shell 7, and the sealing portion is used to seal the gap between the first terminal shell 7 and the second terminal shell 9; a locking portion is provided between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3.

[0021] The preferred technical solution in this embodiment is that the locking portion includes a limiting column 10 and an elastic pin 11, and the two ends of the limiting column 10 are respectively set as a step end 12 and a protruding end 13, and the width of the step end 12 is greater than the protruding end 13; the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1 are respectively provided with vertical limiting slots 14, and a limiting column 10 with the protruding end 13 outward is slidably arranged in the limiting slot 14 on each side, and a first plug hole is provided on the protruding end 13 of each limiting column 10, and an elastic pin 11 is inserted in each of the first plug holes, and the left end of the elastic pin 11 is bent upward and extended to a top higher than the top of the outer shell 1; the front and rear sides of the inner shell 3 are respectively provided with a slide groove 15 cooperating with the step end 12, and the left end of the slide groove 15 is provided with a card groove 16 extending downward and cooperating with the step end 12.

[0022] The preferred technical solution in this embodiment is as follows Figure 3 As shown in , the step end 12 of the limiting column 10 is a square column, which further restricts the movement of the limiting column 10 and prevents the limiting column 10 from rotating, which is not conducive to the insertion of the elastic needle 11.

[0023] The preferred technical solution in this embodiment is to ensure that the locking portion does not interfere with the plugging of the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3, so that the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3 can be plugged smoothly. Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, the top of the limiting slot 14 is provided with a sub-slot 17 extending to the left, and the limiting column 10 is located in the sub-slot 17 when installed. After the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3 are plugged and aligned, the step end 12 of the limiting column 10 slides in the slide groove 15, and then the limiting column 10 enters the limiting slot 14 through the left end of the slide groove 15 to avoid blocking caused by the step end 12 of the limiting column 10 during plugging.

[0024] The preferred technical solution in this embodiment is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the front and rear sides of the housing 1 are respectively provided with a protruding fixed end 18, and the fixed end 18 is provided with a second socket that cooperates with the elastic pin 11, and the right ends of the two elastic pins 11 are respectively inserted into the corresponding second sockets on this side; when the limit column 10 is in the auxiliary slot 17, its first socket is coaxial with the second socket to facilitate the installation of the elastic pin 11.

[0025] In the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the elastic pin 11 is connected to the first socket in a sliding manner and connected to the second socket in a tight manner, so that the limiting column 10 can slide laterally on the elastic pin 11 without causing the elastic pin 11 to disengage from the second socket.

[0026] The preferred technical solution in this embodiment is as follows Figure 4 As shown in , the sealing portion is a rubber sealing ring 22, and the second terminal housing 9 is provided with an inner chamfer matched with the sealing ring 22. The inner chamfer is squeezed by the setting of the inner chamfer, thereby limiting the range of movement of the sealing ring 22.

[0027] The usage of the utility model: Figures 2 to 4 As shown in the figure, first, the connection terminal a20 and the connection terminal b21 are inserted into the first terminal shell 7 and the second terminal shell 9 respectively, wherein the connection terminal b21 can be plugged with the connection terminal a20; then, the wire of the connection terminal a20 is passed through the central axis at the bottom, and the first terminal shell 7 is plugged into the slot 6 of the inner shell 3; then, after the sealing ring 22 is put on the connection terminal a20, the inner shell 3 and the outer shell 1 are plugged and assembled, and the second terminal shell 9 plugged with the connection terminal b21 is inserted into the insertion slot 8 of the outer shell 1. During this period, the second terminal shell 9 can be freely plugged and unplugged in the insertion slot 8, and the electrical connection state of the connection terminal a20 and the connection terminal b21 is achieved by plugging and unplugging, that is, the connection after insertion is achieved. , disconnected after being pulled out; finally, when installing the electrically connected door shaft assembly, since the left end of the elastic pin 11 bends upward and extends to a top higher than the top of the outer shell 1, the top of the elastic pin 11 is deformed downward after being forced into contact with the installation door frame, so that the limiting column 10 connected to the elastic pin 11 also slides down in the limiting slot 14 synchronously, and the step end 12 is stuck in the slot 16 of the inner shell 3, thereby realizing the locking of the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3; when the electrically connected door shaft assembly is disassembled, the top of the elastic pin 11 loses the support of the installation door frame and relies on its own elasticity to recover, and at the same time, the limiting column 10 on the elastic pin 11 also slides to the top of the limiting slot 14 synchronously, thereby releasing the locking state of the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrically connected door shaft assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer shell (1), wherein the left end of the outer shell (1) is provided with an open groove (2) and is plugged with an inner shell (3), the bottom of the inner shell (3) is provided with a hollow shaft (4), and the top of the outer shell (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes; the insertion end of the inner shell (3) is plugged with a first terminal shell (7), the right end of the outer shell (1) is provided with an insertion groove (8), a second terminal shell (9) is detachably plugged into the insertion groove (8), a sealing portion is provided between the second terminal shell (9) and the first terminal shell (7); and a locking portion is provided between the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (3).

2. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking portion comprises a limiting column (10) and an elastic pin (11), the two ends of the limiting column (10) are respectively arranged as a step end (12) and a protruding end (13), the width of the step end (12) being greater than that of the protruding end (13); the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1) are respectively arranged with vertical limiting slots (14), a limiting column (10) with the protruding end (13) facing outward is slidably arranged in the limiting slots (14) on each side, a first plug hole is arranged on the protruding end (13) of each limiting column (10), an elastic pin (11) is inserted in each first plug hole, the left end of the elastic pin (11) is bent upward and extends to a top higher than the top of the outer shell (1); the front and rear sides of the inner shell (3) are respectively arranged with a slide groove (15) matched with the step end (12), and the left end of the slide groove (15) is provided with a clamping groove (16) extending downward and matched with the step end (12).

3. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The step end (12) of the limiting column (10) is a square column.

4. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting slot hole (14) is provided with a secondary slot hole (17) extending to the left.

5. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the housing (1) are respectively provided with a protruding fixed end (18), and the fixed end (18) is provided with a second plug hole that matches the elastic needle (11), and the right ends of the two elastic needles (11) are respectively inserted into the corresponding second plug holes on the side.

6. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic needle (11) is connected to the first plug hole in a sliding fit and connected to the second plug hole in a tight fit.

7. An electrically connected door hinge assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing portion is a rubber sealing ring (22), and the second terminal housing (9) is provided with an inner chamfer that matches the sealing ring (22).

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