Mining general low-voltage switch cabinet

By adopting a combined structure of forward and reverse screws, L-shaped plates and positioning plugs in general mining low-voltage switch cabinets, the problem of easy falling off and complicated installation of the base is solved, more efficient installation and maintenance is achieved, and operation convenience is improved through structures such as outer cylinders.

CN222691175UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIAOZUO YAKUN ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421402195.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The base of existing general mining low-voltage switch cabinets is prone to falling off or damaged, and the installation and maintenance process is cumbersome, which affects work efficiency, and is inconvenient to operate and affects the convenience of use.

Method used

The combined structure of the forward and reverse tooth screw, L-shaped plate and positioning plug rod is adopted. The forward and reverse tooth screw is driven to rotate through the handwheel and the L-shaped plate moves, so as to achieve stable installation and convenient disassembly of the switch cabinet body, and simplify the lifting operation of the ceiling through the outer cylinder, piston, bottom pipe and valve structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation and maintenance efficiency of switch cabinets, simplifies the operation process, enhances the convenience of use, and reduces the operation difficulties of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining general low-voltage switch cabinet, which comprises a mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body and a base, the mining low-voltage switch cabinet has the advantages that the positive and negative tooth screw rod, the L-shaped plate and the positioning insertion rod are adopted, the positioning insertion rod is inserted into the bottom hole to position the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body, then the hand wheel located on one side of the base can be rotated to drive the positive and negative tooth screw rod to rotate, and then the L-shaped plate is driven to move and be inserted into the insertion groove; the L-shaped plate limits the vertical movement of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body, the positioning insertion rod limits the front-back and left-right movement of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body, the installation accuracy of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body is improved through the positioning insertion rod, the installation convenience is improved, and when the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body is disassembled, only the hand wheel needs to be reversely rotated, and the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body can be disassembled. The L-shaped plate is separated from the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body, the mining low-voltage switch cabinet main body can be moved upwards to be taken down, a hand wheel located on the side of the base greatly facilitates operation of workers, and the convenience of mounting, dismounting and using is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. Background Art

[0002] The switch cabinet is an electrical equipment. The external line of the switch cabinet first enters the main control switch inside the cabinet, and then enters the sub-control switch. Each branch is set according to its needs. Such as instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, various AC contactors, etc. Some also have high-voltage and low-voltage room switch cabinets, with high-voltage busbars, such as power plants, etc. Some also have low-frequency load shedding to protect the main equipment. Low-voltage switch cabinets are also usually needed in the development of underground mineral resources.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the publication number was CN216312449U, and the name was a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. The application proposed that a traditional switch cabinet is generally provided with a base at the bottom, but the base is prone to fall off or damage during use, and the staff needs to maintain and replace the base in time. The traditional installation method between the base and the switch cabinet generally requires installation through multiple sets of bolts. This method is relatively cumbersome to operate and reduces the working efficiency of the device. By setting a sleeve, a block, a rack plate, a sliding groove, a driving gear, a sliding block and a reset spring, the two sets of rack plates can be driven to move in the opposite direction inside the sliding groove by rotating the driving gear. At this time, the reset spring is squeezed and compressed, and drives the block to separate from the inside of the sleeve. At this time, the staff can replace the base with the switch cabinet. This method is more convenient when disassembling the base, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the device and It also facilitates the normal use of the device. At the same time, by setting a fixed column, a movable column, a protective plate, a movable sleeve, a threaded rod and a handle, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle, and the movable sleeve can be driven to move vertically back and forth under the extrusion of the thread, thereby driving the protective plate to move up and down, thereby achieving a better adjustment effect. The protective plate can achieve a protective effect and ensure that dust does not fall on the top of the switch cabinet, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the switch cabinet during use. The above method is more convenient to operate and improves the use effect of the device. However, when the application is actually used, since the gear is located under the base, the staff needs to extend their hands under the base to operate, which is not convenient enough. At the same time, it is not convenient to position the switch cabinet during installation, which affects the convenience of use. In addition, when the staff lifts the protective plate, the staff also needs to extend their hands between the protective plate and the top of the switch cabinet, which is not convenient enough.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, which has the advantage of improving the convenience of use, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantage of improved convenience of use, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining includes a main body of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining and a base. A bottom hole is provided on the bottom surface of the main body of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, a slide groove is provided on the top surface of the base, and a positioning rod is provided on the top surface of the base at a position corresponding to the bottom hole between the slide grooves, and a positive and negative threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, one end of the positive and negative threaded rod passes through the base and is fixedly connected to a handwheel, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the positive and negative threaded rod passes through the L-shaped plate and is threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate, a slot is provided on the side wall of the main body of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining corresponding to the top of the L-shaped plate, an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the main body of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, and a piston is slidably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder, and an inner rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston, a ceiling is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner rod, a bottom pipe is connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder, and a valve is installed on the surface of the bottom pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the edge of the L-shaped plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the slide groove, and the L-shaped plate is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the base via limit bearings, and the base is a hollow structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the outer cylinder, and the top surface of the limiting column is higher than the top surface of the bottom tube.

[0013] Furthermore, two groups of the outer cylinders are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center axis of the main body of the mining low-voltage switchgear, and the outer cylinders are of a sealed structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the ceiling is a herringbone structure, and the vertical projection area of ​​the ceiling is larger than the vertical projection area of ​​the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet.

[0015] Furthermore, the positioning rods and bottom holes are arranged in multiple groups, and the diameter of the positioning rods matches the diameter of the bottom holes.

[0016] Furthermore, a cabinet door is hingedly connected to the front facade of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front facade of the cabinet door.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model adopts positive and negative threaded screws, L-shaped plates and positioning rods. A bottom hole corresponding to the positioning rod is opened on the bottom surface of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet. When the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet is assembled with the base, the bottom hole can be aligned with the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the bottom hole to position the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet. Subsequently, the hand wheel located on one side of the base can be turned to drive the positive and negative threaded screws to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped plate to move and insert into the slot. The L-shaped plate limits the up and down movement of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and the positioning rod limits the front, back, left and right movement of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, thereby completing the stable installation of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet. The positioning rod improves the installation accuracy of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, facilitates alignment with the L-shaped plate, and improves the convenience of installation. When disassembling the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, it is only necessary to rotate the hand wheel in the opposite direction to separate the L-shaped plate from the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and then the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet can be moved up and removed. The hand wheel located on the side of the base greatly facilitates the operation of the staff and improves the convenience of installation and disassembly.

[0020] (2) The utility model adopts an outer cylinder, a piston, a bottom pipe and a valve. When the ceiling needs to be raised or lowered, the valve can be opened, and the staff only needs to move the ceiling up or down to change the ceiling height. After reaching the adjusted height, it is only necessary to close the valve to prevent the air inside the outer cylinder from circulating, and the inner rod can be locked to lock the ceiling height. Since the outer cylinder is installed on the top edge of the main body of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, the staff can operate it more smoothly and conveniently, which further improves the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the outer cylinder proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the base proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Main body of mining low-voltage switch cabinet; 2. Base; 3. Positive and negative threaded screws; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. Slot; 6. Slide; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Bottom hole; 9. Handwheel; 10. Ceiling; 11. Outer tube; 12. Inner rod; 13. Piston; 14. Bottom tube; 15. Valve; 16. Limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining is provided.

[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, according to the embodiment of the utility model, a general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining includes a main body 1 and a base 2 for mining low-voltage switch cabinet. The bottom surface of the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet is provided with a bottom hole 8, and the top surface of the base 2 is provided with a slide groove 6, and a positioning plug rod 7 is provided between the slide grooves 6 and the corresponding bottom hole 8 position, and a positive and negative threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 2, and one end of the positive and negative threaded rod 3 passes through the base 2 and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 9 for convenient rotation of the positive and negative threaded rod 3, and an L-shaped plate 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 6, and the L-shaped plate 4 is arranged inverted, and the positive and negative threaded rod 3 passes through the L-shaped plate 4 and is threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate 4, the mining A slot 5 is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate 4 corresponding to the side wall of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. An outer cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, and a piston 13 is slidably connected inside the outer cylinder 11, and an inner rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston 13. A ceiling 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner rod 12. A bottom pipe 14 is connected through the bottom of the outer cylinder 11, and a valve 15 is installed on the surface of the bottom pipe 14. A bottom hole 8 corresponding to the positioning plug rod 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. When the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining is assembled with the base 2, the bottom hole 8 can be aligned with the positioning plug rod 7, and the positioning plug rod 7 can be inserted into the bottom hole 8 to adjust the mine pressure. Use the low-voltage switch cabinet body 1 to position, and then, you can turn the hand wheel 9 on one side of the base 2 to drive the forward and reverse screw rods 3 to rotate, and then drive the L-shaped plate 4 to move and insert into the slot 5. The L-shaped plate 4 limits the up and down movement of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and the positioning rod 7 limits the front, back, left and right movement of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1, so as to complete the stable installation of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1. The positioning rod 7 improves the installation accuracy of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1, facilitates alignment with the L-shaped plate 4, and improves the convenience of installation. When disassembling the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1, you only need to turn the hand wheel 9 in the opposite direction to align the L-shaped plate 4 with the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body 1. The main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining can be separated to move up and remove the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. The hand wheel 9 located on the side of the base 2 greatly facilitates the operation of the staff and improves the convenience of installation and use. When the ceiling 10 needs to be raised or lowered, the valve 15 can be opened. The staff only needs to move the ceiling 10 up and down to change the height of the ceiling 10. After reaching the adjusted height, it is only necessary to close the valve 15 to prevent the air inside the outer cylinder 11 from circulating, and the inner rod 12 can be locked to lock the height of the ceiling 10. Since the outer cylinder 11 is installed on the top edge of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, it is more convenient for the staff to operate, which further improves the convenience of use.

[0031] In one embodiment, the edge of the L-shaped plate 4 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the slide groove 6 , and the L-shaped plate 4 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base 2 , so as to be moved and inserted into the slot 5 at the same time.

[0032] In one embodiment, the forward and reverse threaded rods 3 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the base 2 via a limit bearing to prevent the forward and reverse threaded rods 3 from axially moving, and the base 2 is a hollow structure to facilitate the installation of the forward and reverse threaded rods 3.

[0033] In one embodiment, a limiting column 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 11 , and the top surface of the limiting column 16 is higher than the top surface of the bottom tube 14 . The limiting column 16 plays a limiting role to prevent the piston 13 from squeezing the bottom tube 14 .

[0034] In one embodiment, two groups of outer cylinders 11 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center axis of the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and the outer cylinders 11 are of a sealed structure to avoid air leakage.

[0035] In one embodiment, the ceiling 10 is a herringbone structure, and the vertical projection area of ​​the ceiling 10 is larger than the vertical projection area of ​​the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, thereby improving the protection performance.

[0036] In one embodiment, multiple groups of positioning rods 7 and bottom holes 8 are arranged, and the diameter of the positioning rods 7 matches the diameter of the bottom holes 8, thereby reducing the shaking phenomenon of the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet after installation.

[0037] In one embodiment, a cabinet door is hinged on the front facade of the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front facade of the cabinet door, which is a common structure in the art and is not shown in detail in the figure.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] A bottom hole 8 corresponding to the positioning rod 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. When the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining is assembled with the base 2, the bottom hole 8 can be aligned with the positioning rod 7, and the positioning rod 7 can be inserted into the bottom hole 8 to position the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. Subsequently, the hand wheel 9 located on one side of the base 2 can be rotated to drive the positive and negative threaded screws 3 to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped plate 4 to move and insert into the slot 5. The L-shaped plate 4 limits the up and down movement of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, and the positioning rod 7 limits the front, back, left and right movement of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, thereby completing the stable installation of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining. The positioning rod 7 improves the installation accuracy of the main body 1 of the low-voltage switch cabinet for mining, facilitates alignment with the L-shaped plate 4, and improves the convenience of installation. The utility model is convenient. When disassembling the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, it is only necessary to rotate the hand wheel 9 in the opposite direction to separate the L-shaped plate 4 from the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and then the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet can be moved up and removed. The hand wheel 9 located on the side of the base 2 greatly facilitates the operation of the staff and improves the convenience of installation and use. When the ceiling 10 needs to be raised or lowered, the valve 15 can be opened. The staff only needs to move the ceiling 10 up and down to change the height of the ceiling 10. After reaching the adjusted height, it is only necessary to close the valve 15 to prevent the air inside the outer cylinder 11 from circulating, and the inner rod 12 can be locked to lock the height of the ceiling 10. Since the outer cylinder 11 is installed on the top edge of the main body 1 of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, it is more convenient for the staff to operate, which further improves the convenience of use.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. General low-voltage switchgear for mining, characterized by: The invention comprises a mining low-voltage switch cabinet body (1) and a base (2), wherein the bottom surface of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet body (1) is provided with a bottom hole (8), the top surface of the base (2) is provided with a slide groove (6), and the top surface of the base (2) is provided with a positioning rod (7) at a position corresponding to the bottom hole (8) between the slide grooves (6), and a positive and negative threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (2), one end of the positive and negative threaded rod (3) passes through the base (2) and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (9), the inside of the slide groove (6) is slidably connected to an L-shaped plate (4), and the positive and negative threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom hole (8). The L-shaped plate (4) is penetrated and is threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate (4); a slot (5) is provided on the side wall of the main body (1) of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet corresponding to the top of the L-shaped plate (4); an outer cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the main body (1) of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and a piston (13) is slidably connected inside the outer cylinder (11); an inner rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston (13); a ceiling (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner rod (12); a bottom pipe (14) is passed through the bottom of the outer cylinder (11), and a valve (15) is installed on the surface of the bottom pipe (14).

2. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edge of the L-shaped plate (4) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the slide groove (6), and the L-shaped plate (4) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base (2).

3. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The forward and reverse threaded rods (3) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the base (2) via a limit bearing, and the base (2) is a hollow structure.

4. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting column (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the outer cylinder (11), and the top surface of the limiting column (16) is higher than the top surface of the bottom tube (14).

5. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of the outer cylinders (11) are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center axis of the main body (1) of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet, and the outer cylinders (11) are of a sealed structure.

6. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ceiling (10) is a herringbone structure, and the vertical projection area of ​​the ceiling (10) is larger than the vertical projection area of ​​the main body (1) of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet.

7. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning rods (7) and bottom holes (8) are arranged in multiple groups, and the diameter of the positioning rods (7) matches the diameter of the bottom holes (8).

8. The general low-voltage switch cabinet for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body (1) of the mining low-voltage switch cabinet has a cabinet door hingedly connected to the front elevation, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front elevation of the cabinet door.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mining general low-voltage switch cabinet

    CN216312449U