Graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct
By using a waterproof shell made of graphene material at the bus duct connection for sealing and sliding connection, the waterproof problem caused by gaps at the existing bus duct connection is solved, achieving higher waterproofing effect and convenient maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420904037.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
There are gaps at the connection of existing waterproof bus ducts, which leads to rainwater penetration, which may cause short circuits or leakage, affecting the normal operation of the power system.
The waterproof shell made of graphene material is closely connected to the surface of the bus duct through sealing and sliding connections. The excellent sealing performance of graphene enhances the waterproofing ability of the bus duct, and facilitates maintenance and maintenance through a slidable design.
It significantly improves the waterproofing effect at the busbar trough connection, reduces safety hazards caused by environmental humidity, and facilitates maintenance and maintenance when needed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222691320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus ducts, and in particular to a graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct. Background Art
[0002] With the development of power and industrial automation technology, bus duct plays an important role in power transmission and distribution. The main function of bus duct is to connect various current-carrying branch circuits in the power system to achieve effective transmission of electric energy. It is usually composed of conductors (copper or aluminum bars), supporting non-olefinic insulating materials and metal casing. The design of bus duct gives it a large current-carrying capacity, so it has more advantages than traditional cables in large current transmission.
[0003] A Chinese patent provides a waterproof bus duct, with publication number CN201171149Y, comprising a metal shell and a conductor installed in the metal shell. The shell is formed by connecting and fixing left and right side plates and upper and lower cover plates. The upper and lower ends of the left and right side plates and the upper and lower cover plates are connected with water-blocking grooves filled with silicone.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned bus duct has good waterproof effect, since the bus duct is installed in an assembled and spliced manner, there will be gaps at the joints of the bus duct, and rainwater will enter the bus duct through the gaps, causing short circuits or leakage, affecting the normal operation of the power system. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct, comprising a bus duct and a busbar, wherein the bus duct is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism and a waterproof mechanism; the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation frame, wherein a dustproof ventilation plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame, wherein a plurality of drying plates are provided above the dustproof ventilation plate, wherein a fixing frame is provided above the drying plate, wherein an installation slot is provided on the fixing frame, wherein a heat dissipation fan is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation slot; wherein the waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof shell 1 and a waterproof shell 2, wherein the waterproof shell 1 is provided with a heat dissipation fan; wherein the waterproof shell 2 is provided with a heat dissipation fan; wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation shell 1 and a waterproof shell 2, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation shell 2 and a heat dissipation fan; wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation shell 1 and a heat dissipation shell 2, ... The inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 and the waterproof shell 2 are both sealed and slidably connected to the surface of the bus duct. The waterproof shell 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and a fixing block is fixedly provided on the mounting plate. A groove is provided on the fixing block, and a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove. A wedge-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. A guide rod is fixedly provided at one end of the wedge-shaped block, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The waterproof shell 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and a wedge-shaped plug rod is fixedly provided on the fixing plate. The wedge-shaped plug rod is provided with a slot adapted to the wedge-shaped block.
[0007] Preferably, a heat dissipation port is formed on the bottom end surface of the bus duct, the heat dissipation frame is fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of drying plates are arranged in an interval manner and are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame.
[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 and the waterproof shell 2 are fixedly provided with limiting sliders, the bus duct is provided with limiting sliding grooves adapted to the limiting sliding grooves, and the limiting sliding grooves are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting sliding grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a slot is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell one, and an insert block adapted to the slot is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell two, and the waterproof shell one, the waterproof shell two and the insert block are all made of graphene material.
[0010] Preferably, the wedge-shaped insert rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped insert rod is extrusion-slidably connected to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped clamping block, and the wedge-shaped clamping block is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove.
[0011] Preferably, a pull ring is provided at one end of the guide rod, one end of the guide rod slides through the inner wall of the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the pull ring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1) The waterproof bus duct uses a graphene sealing structure. When the bus duct is spliced, the waterproof shell one and the waterproof shell two can seal the connection of the bus duct, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the connection of the bus duct. At the same time, the waterproof shell one and the waterproof shell two are both made of graphene material, and the excellent sealing performance of the graphene material is utilized to further improve the waterproof ability of the bus duct and reduce the safety hazards caused by environmental humidity.
[0014] 2) The waterproof bus duct uses a graphene sealing structure. By pulling the pull ring, the wedge-shaped block is disengaged from the slot on the wedge-shaped plug rod, and then the waterproof shell 1 and the waterproof shell 2 are slid back to their original position. At this time, the connection of the bus duct can be exposed, which is convenient for maintenance and repair work.
[0015] 3) The waterproof bus duct uses a graphene sealing structure. The heat dissipation fan arranged in the heat dissipation frame can provide heat dissipation conditions for the inside of the bus duct. The dustproof ventilation plate can prevent external dust from entering the bus duct under the premise of ensuring heat dissipation and ventilation. At the same time, the drying plate can dry the inhaled air to prevent the air humidity from being too high, which may affect the circuit in the bus duct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bus duct of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the waterproof mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the fixing block of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bus duct; 2. busbar; 3. heat dissipation mechanism; 301. heat dissipation frame; 302. dustproof ventilation plate; 303. drying plate; 304. fixing frame; 305. cooling fan; 4. waterproof mechanism; 401. waterproof shell 1; 402. waterproof shell 2; 403. limiting slider; 404. limiting slide groove; 405. slot; 406. plug block; 407. fixing plate; 408. wedge-shaped plug rod; 409. mounting plate; 410. fixing block; 411. wedge-shaped block; 412. guide rod; 413. spring; 414. pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0023] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 A graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct includes a bus duct 1 and a busbar 2. The bus duct 1 is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism 3 and a waterproof mechanism 4.
[0024] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is further obtained that the heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a heat dissipation frame 301, a dustproof ventilation plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 301, a plurality of drying plates 303 are arranged above the dustproof ventilation plate 302, a fixed frame 304 is arranged above the drying plate 303, a mounting groove is opened on the fixed frame 304, and a heat dissipation fan 305 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove; a heat dissipation port is opened on the bottom end surface of the bus duct 1, the heat dissipation frame 301 is fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of drying plates 303 are arranged in an interval manner and are all fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 301.
[0025] Specifically, the heat dissipation fan 305 arranged in the heat dissipation frame 301 can provide heat dissipation conditions for the bus duct 1. The dustproof ventilation plate 302 can prevent external dust from entering the bus duct 1 under the premise of ensuring heat dissipation and ventilation. At the same time, through the setting of the drying plate 303, the inhaled air can be dried to prevent the air humidity from being too high, which will affect the circuit in the bus duct 1.
[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , it is further obtained that the waterproof mechanism 4 includes a waterproof shell 1 401 and a waterproof shell 2 402, the inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are both sealed and slidably connected with the surface of the bus duct 1, a mounting plate 409 is fixedly provided on the waterproof shell 1, a fixing block 410 is fixedly provided on the mounting plate 409, a groove is provided on the fixing block 410, a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove, a wedge-shaped card block 411 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a guide rod 412 is fixedly provided at one end of the wedge-shaped card block 411, a spring 413 is sleeved on the guide rod 412, a fixing plate 407 is fixedly provided on the waterproof shell 2 402, a wedge-shaped plug 408 is fixedly provided on the fixing plate 407, a card slot adapted to the wedge-shaped card block 411 is provided on the wedge plug 408, a limit slider 403 is fixedly provided on the inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402, the bus A limiting slide groove 404 adapted to the limiting slider 403 is provided on the groove 1, and the limiting slider 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 404. A slot 405 is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell 1 401, and an insert block 406 adapted to the slot 405 is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell 2 402. The waterproof shell 1 401, the waterproof shell 2 402 and the insert block 406 are all made of graphene material. A wedge-shaped plug rod 408 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped plug rod 408 is extrusion-slidably connected to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 411. The wedge-shaped block 411 is clamped with the inner wall of the card groove. A pull ring 414 is provided at one end of the guide rod 412, and one end of the guide rod 412 slides through the inner wall of the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the pull ring 414. One end of the spring 413 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the spring 413 is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block 411.
[0027] Specifically, when the bus duct 1 is spliced, the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 can seal the connection of the bus duct 1, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the connection of the bus duct 1. At the same time, since the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are both made of graphene material, the excellent sealing performance of the graphene material is utilized to further improve the waterproof ability of the bus duct 1 and reduce the safety hazards caused by environmental humidity. By pulling the pull ring 414, the wedge-shaped block 411 is disengaged from the slot on the wedge-shaped insertion rod 408, and then the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are slid and reset. At this time, the connection of the bus duct 1 can be exposed, thereby facilitating maintenance and inspection work.
[0028] In actual operation, two bus ducts 1 are docked. After installation, the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 on the bus duct 1 are slid outward respectively, and the plug block 406 at one end of the waterproof shell 2 402 is plugged into the slot 405 of the waterproof shell 1 401 on the other bus duct 1. The wedge-shaped plug rod 408 on the waterproof shell 2 402 is automatically inserted into the groove of the fixed block 410 on the waterproof shell 1 401 of the other bus duct 1. The inclined surface of the wedge-shaped plug rod 408 squeezes the wedge-shaped block 411 in the groove of the fixed block 410, so that the wedge-shaped block 411 is squeezed and compressed into the movable groove. When the wedge-shaped plug rod 408 is fully inserted into the groove, the wedge-shaped block 411 is automatically reset and engaged with the slot on the wedge-shaped plug rod 408 under the rebound action of the spring 413. Thus, the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are fixed, and the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 can seal the connection of the bus duct 1, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the connection of the bus duct 1. At the same time, the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are both made of graphene material, and the excellent sealing performance of the graphene material is utilized to further improve the waterproof ability of the bus duct 1, and reduce the safety hazards caused by environmental humidity. When it is necessary to maintain or overhaul the connection of the bus duct 1, the wedge-shaped block 411 is separated from the slot on the wedge-shaped plug rod 408 by pulling the pull ring 414, and then the waterproof shell 1 401 and the waterproof shell 2 402 are slid and reset, and the connection of the bus duct 1 can be exposed, thereby facilitating maintenance and overhaul work;
[0029] When the bus duct 1 is working, the heat dissipation fan 305 in the heat dissipation frame 301 starts working to provide heat dissipation function for the inside of the bus duct 1. The dustproof ventilation plate 302 can prevent external dust from entering the inside of the bus duct 1 while ensuring heat dissipation and ventilation. At the same time, through the setting of the drying plate 303, the inhaled air can be dried to prevent the air humidity from being too high, which will affect the circuit in the bus duct 1. Since the heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bus duct 1, it can prevent rainwater from directly entering. At the same time, the heat dissipation frame 301 is inclined, which can divert rainwater and further improve the waterproof effect.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A graphene sealing structure for a waterproof bus duct, comprising a bus duct (1) and a busbar (2), characterized in that: The bus duct (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (3) and a waterproof mechanism (4); The heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a heat dissipation frame (301), a dustproof ventilation plate (302) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (301), a plurality of drying plates (303) are arranged above the dustproof ventilation plate (302), a fixing frame (304) is arranged above the drying plate (303), a mounting groove is formed on the fixing frame (304), and a heat dissipation fan (305) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove; The waterproof mechanism (4) comprises a waterproof shell 1 (401) and a waterproof shell 2 (402). The inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 (401) and the waterproof shell 2 (402) are both sealed and slidably connected to the surface of the bus duct (1). The waterproof shell 1 (401) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (409). The mounting plate (409) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (410). The fixing block (410) is provided with a groove. The inner wall of the groove is provided with a movable groove. The inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected with a wedge-shaped clamping block (411). A guide rod (412) is fixedly provided at one end of the wedge-shaped clamping block (411). A spring (413) is sleeved on the guide rod (412). The waterproof shell 2 (402) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (407). The fixing plate (407) is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped plug rod (408). The wedge-shaped plug rod (408) is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the wedge-shaped clamping block (411).
2. The graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the bus duct (1) is provided with a heat dissipation opening, the heat dissipation frame (301) is fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation opening, and the plurality of drying plates (303) are arranged in an interval manner and are all fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (301).
3. The graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the waterproof shell 1 (401) and the waterproof shell 2 (402) are both fixedly provided with a limit slide block (403); the bus duct (1) is provided with a limit slide groove (404) adapted to the limit slide block (403); the limit slide block (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove (404).
4. The graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (405) is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell one (401), and an insert block (406) adapted to the slot (405) is fixedly provided at one end of the waterproof shell two (402); the waterproof shell one (401), the waterproof shell two (402) and the insert block (406) are all made of graphene material.
5. The graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped insert rod (408) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped insert rod (408) is extrusion-slidably connected to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped clamping block (411), and the wedge-shaped clamping block (411) is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove.
6. The graphene sealing structure for waterproof bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (414) is provided at one end of the guide rod (412), one end of the guide rod (412) slides through the inner wall of the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the pull ring (414), one end of the spring (413) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the spring (413) is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block (411).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waterproof busway
CN201171149Y