Radio frequency module
By designing a deformable shielding cover, the problem that existing RF modules are difficult to locate affected components is solved, and effective debugging and optimization of RF module performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421373585.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
During the RF test, the existing RF modules are difficult to locate the affected components due to the fixed height of the shield cover.
A deformable shielding cover is designed to position the components by adjusting the distance between the shielding cover and the components. The specific method is to adjust the distance between the two by applying pressure to the shield cover so that the upper position opposite to the component in the height direction is away from or close to the component.
Through the design of the deformation shield cover, the affected components can be effectively positioned in RF tests, improving the performance debugging efficiency of RF modules.
Smart Images

Figure CN222691733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of radio frequency technology, and particularly relates to a radio frequency module. Background Art
[0002] RF modules usually need to be equipped with a shielding cover to improve their ability to resist external interference. The height of the shielding cover and the distance between the components on the RF module and the shielding cover will affect the resistance, capacitance and inductance characteristics inside the components, thereby affecting the performance of the components and the performance of the RF module.
[0003] The existing shielding covers are divided into one-piece shielding covers and two-piece shielding covers. During the RF testing process of the RF module, since both the one-piece shielding cover and the two-piece shielding cover are integrated shielding covers and the height of a single shielding cover is fixed, if it is found that the RF performance of the RF module is affected by the shielding cover, it is difficult to locate the affected components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the implementation mode of the utility model is to provide a radio frequency module, aiming to solve the problem that it is difficult to locate the affected components in the existing radio frequency module.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a radio frequency module, including a radio frequency module and a shielding cover, the radio frequency module is provided with components, the shielding cover is installed on the radio frequency module and is used to shield the components;
[0006] The shielding cover can be deformed so that a position on the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction is close to or away from the component, so as to adjust the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction.
[0007] According to the RF module of the embodiment of the utility model, the shielding cover is deformed so that the position on the shielding cover relative to the component along the height direction is moved closer to or away from the component, thereby adjusting the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction. When performing RF testing, if it is found that the RF performance of the RF module is affected by the shielding cover, pressure can be applied to the shielding cover away from the component to deform the shielding cover and move the position on the shielding cover relative to the component along the height direction away from the component, thereby increasing the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction. At this time, if it is found that the RF performance is restored, the component below this position is the originally affected component.
[0008] Optionally, when the position of the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction approaches the component, the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction decreases;
[0009] When the position of the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction is away from the component, the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction increases.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of the components are provided, a plurality of the shielding covers are provided, and the plurality of shielding covers are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of components.
[0011] Optionally, there are a plurality of components, and at least one shielding cover is provided. Each shielding cover is respectively provided corresponding to one or more components, and each component is only provided corresponding to one shielding cover.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of shielding covers are provided, each of the shielding covers is provided corresponding to a plurality of the components, and a position on each shielding cover relative to each of the components can be deformed to be close to or away from the components.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of shielding covers are provided, and some of the shielding covers are provided in one-to-one correspondence with some of the components;
[0014] Among the remaining shielding covers and the remaining components, each shielding cover is arranged corresponding to a plurality of components, and a position on each shielding cover corresponding to each component can be deformed to be close to or away from the component.
[0015] Optionally, the shielding cover includes a first shielding area and a second shielding area, the first shielding area is arranged opposite to the component along the height direction, the second shielding area is arranged around the first shielding area, and the second shielding area is connected between the first shielding area and the radio frequency module;
[0016] The first shielding area and / or the second shielding area may be deformed so that the first shielding area is close to or away from the component.
[0017] Optionally, the first shielding area may be deformed to convexly move away from the component, so that the first shielding area is away from the component;
[0018] Alternatively, the first shielding area may be deformed to be concave in a direction close to the component, so that the first shielding area is close to the component.
[0019] Optionally, the second shielding area can be stretched and deformed in a direction away from the component, so that the first shielding area is away from the component;
[0020] Alternatively, the second shielding area may be bent and deformed in a direction close to the component, so that the first shielding area is close to the component.
[0021] Optionally, the shielding cover is made of copper foil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency module provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the shield cover after deformation.
[0024] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:
[0025] 1. RF module; 11. components; 11a. first component; 11b. second component; 11c. third component; 12. GND;
[0026] 2. Shielding cover; 2a. First shielding cover; 2b. Second shielding cover; 21. First shielding area; 22. Second shielding area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the RF module provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a RF module 1 and a shielding cover 2. The RF module 1 is provided with components 11. The shielding cover 2 is installed on the RF module 1 and can shield the components 11. Specifically, the shielding cover 2 is welded to the contact surface of GND 12 on the RF module 1 to achieve grounding.
[0031] The shielding cover 2 can be deformed so that a position on the shielding cover 2 opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is moved closer to or farther away from the component 11 , so as to adjust the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction.
[0032] The RF module provided by the embodiment of the utility model deforms the shielding cover 2 so that the position on the shielding cover 2 that is opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is closer to or farther away from the component 11, thereby adjusting the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction. When performing RF testing, if it is found that the RF performance of the RF module is affected by the shielding cover 2, pressure can be applied to the shielding cover 2 to move away from the component 11, so that the shielding cover 2 is deformed and the position on the shielding cover 2 that is opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is away from the component 11, thereby increasing the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction. At this time, if it is found that the RF performance is restored, the component 11 below this position is the originally affected component 11.
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, "RF performance recovery" means that after the shielding cover 2 is away from the component 11, when the RF module is tested again, the result of the re-RF test shows that the RF performance is no longer affected by the shielding cover 2, that is, the result of the re-RF test shows that the RF indicators of the RF module meet the preset standards. In one embodiment, the shielding cover 2 is made of copper foil to ensure the deformation of the shielding cover 2.
[0034] In one embodiment, when the position of the shielding cover 2 opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is close to the component 11 , the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction is reduced.
[0035] When the position of the shielding cover 2 opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is away from the component 11 , the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction increases.
[0036] When the distance between the shielding cover 2 and the component 11 along the height direction increases, if it is found that the radio frequency performance is restored at this time, the component 11 below this position is the affected component 11.
[0037] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shielding cover 2 may be deformed as a whole, that is, not only the position of the shielding cover 2 that is opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is deformed, but also the position of the shielding cover 2 that is not opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is deformed. Alternatively, the shielding cover 2 may be partially deformed, that is, the position of the shielding cover 2 that is opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is deformed, or the position of the shielding cover 2 that is not opposite to the component 11 along the height direction is deformed.
[0038] Specifically, the shielding cover 2 may include a first shielding area 21 and a second shielding area 22, wherein the first shielding area 21 is arranged opposite to the component 11 in the height direction, the second shielding area 22 is arranged around the first shielding area 21, and the second shielding area 22 is connected between the first shielding area 21 and the RF module 1. The first shielding area 21 and / or the second shielding area 22 may be deformed so that the first shielding area 21 is close to or away from the component 11. It can be understood that when both the first shielding area 21 and the second shielding area 22 are deformed, the shielding cover 2 is deformed as a whole. When the first shielding area 21 or the second shielding area 22 is deformed, that is, when one of the first shielding area 21 and the second shielding area 22 is deformed, the shielding cover 2 is partially deformed.
[0039] Further, the first shielding area 21 may be convexly deformed in a direction away from the component 11, so that the first shielding area 21 is away from the component 11. Alternatively, the first shielding area 21 may be concavely deformed in a direction close to the component 11, so that the first shielding area 21 is close to the component 11.
[0040] The second shielding area 22 may be stretched and deformed in a direction away from the component 11, so that the first shielding area 21 is away from the component. Alternatively, the second shielding area 22 may be bent and deformed in a direction close to the component, so that the first shielding area 21 is close to the component.
[0041] In one embodiment, the region on the shielding cover 2 where deformation occurs (the first shielding region 21 and / or the second shielding region 22 ) may be formed with wrinkles to increase the deformation amount of the shielding cover.
[0042] In one embodiment, there are multiple components 11 and multiple shielding covers 2, and the multiple shielding covers 2 are arranged one-to-one with the multiple components 11. At this time, if it is found that the RF performance of the RF module is affected by the shielding cover 2, the shielding covers 2 are deformed in turn to find the affected components.
[0043] In one embodiment, a plurality of components 11 are provided, and at least one shielding cover 2 is provided. Each shielding cover 2 is provided corresponding to one or more components 11 , and each component 11 is provided corresponding to only one shielding cover 2 .
[0044] Specifically, "at least one shielding cover 2 is provided, and each shielding cover 2 is respectively provided corresponding to one or more components 11" includes three situations: the first is that the shielding cover 2 is provided with one, in this case, a single shielding cover 2 corresponds to a plurality of components 11, and a single shielding cover 2 can shield all of the plurality of components 11, and the affected components can be found by adjusting the height of the position on the shielding cover 2 relative to each component 11 respectively; the second is that a plurality of shielding covers 2 are provided, and each shielding cover 2 is provided corresponding to a plurality of components 11, in this case, the position on each shielding cover 2 relative to each corresponding component 11 can be deformed to be close to or away from the component 11; the third (such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, there are multiple shielding covers 2, some of the shielding covers 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with some of the components 11, and among the remaining shielding covers 2 and the remaining components 11, each shielding cover 2 is arranged in correspondence with multiple components 11, and the position of each shielding cover 2 relative to each component 11 can be deformed to approach or move away from the component 11.
[0045] The fewer the number of components 11 corresponding to a single shielding cover 2 is, the easier it is to find the affected components 11 .
[0046] The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2In the illustrated embodiment, the RF module 1 is provided with three components 11, which are respectively marked as a first component 11a, a second component 11b, and a third component 11c. Two shielding covers 2 are provided, which are respectively marked as a first shielding cover 2a and a second shielding cover 2b. The first shielding cover 2a is used to shield the first component 11a, and the second shielding cover 2b is used to shield the second component 11b and the third component 11c. It should be noted that Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dotted line with an arrow in the figure represents the signal radiation path of the corresponding component 11.
[0048] When it is found that the RF performance of the RF module is affected by the shielding cover 2, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first shielding area 21 of the first shielding cover 2a is deformed in a direction away from the first component 11a to increase the distance between the first shielding cover 2a and the first component 11a along the height direction. If the RF performance is found to be restored at this time, the first component 11a is the originally affected component 11.
[0049] Furthermore, the position relative to the second component 11b in the first shielding area 21 of the second shielding cover 2b is deformed in a direction away from the second component 11b to increase the distance between the second shielding cover 2b and the second component 11b along the height direction. If it is found that the RF performance remains unchanged at this time, it can be known that the second component 11b is not affected.
[0050] The position opposite to the third component 11c in the first shielding area 21 of the second shielding cover 2b is deformed in a direction away from the third component 11c to increase the distance between the second shielding cover 2b and the third component 11c along the height direction. If the RF performance is found to be restored at this time, the third component 11c is the originally affected component 11.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radio frequency module, characterized in that: It comprises a radio frequency module and a shielding cover, the radio frequency module is provided with components, and the shielding cover is installed on the radio frequency module and is used to shield the components; The shielding cover can be deformed so that a position on the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction is closer to or farther away from the component, so as to adjust the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction.
2. The radio frequency module according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the position of the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction approaches the component, the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction decreases; When the position of the shielding cover opposite to the component along the height direction is away from the component, the distance between the shielding cover and the component along the height direction increases.
3. The radio frequency module according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of components, and there are a plurality of shielding covers, and the plurality of shielding covers are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of components.
4. The radio frequency module according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of components, and at least one shielding cover. Each shielding cover is respectively arranged corresponding to one or more components, and each component is only arranged corresponding to one shielding cover.
5. The radio frequency module according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are a plurality of shielding covers, each of which is arranged corresponding to a plurality of components, and a position on each shielding cover corresponding to each component can be deformed to be close to or away from the component.
6. The radio frequency module according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are a plurality of shielding covers, and some of the shielding covers are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with some of the components; Among the remaining shielding covers and the remaining components, each shielding cover is arranged corresponding to a plurality of components, and a position on each shielding cover corresponding to each component can be deformed to be close to or away from the component.
7. The radio frequency module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding cover includes a first shielding area and a second shielding area, the first shielding area is arranged opposite to the component along the height direction, the second shielding area is arranged around the first shielding area, and the second shielding area is connected between the first shielding area and the RF module; The first shielding area and / or the second shielding area may be deformed so that the first shielding area is close to or away from the component.
8. The radio frequency module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first shielding area may be deformed to convexly move away from the component, so that the first shielding area is away from the component; Alternatively, the first shielding area may be deformed to be concave in a direction close to the component, so that the first shielding area is close to the component.
9. The radio frequency module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second shielding area can be stretched and deformed in a direction away from the component, so that the first shielding area is away from the component; Alternatively, the second shielding area may be bent and deformed in a direction close to the component, so that the first shielding area is close to the component.
10. The radio frequency module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding cover is made of copper foil.