Automatic medicine pounding machine
By designing an automatic pounding machine, the coordinated work of rotating components, clamping components, lifting components and disassembly and assembly components is solved, and the problems of manual operation of traditional pounding methods are high and poor, achieving efficient, even pounding and mixing of drugs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421281657.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of pounding requires manual repeated mashing and mixing, which is very labor-intensive and prone to fatigue. Due to human factors, it may lead to uneven mashing or inaccurate mixing.
An automatic pounding machine is designed, including a base, a rotating assembly, a clamping assembly, a lifting assembly and a disassembly assembly assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the rotation of the medicine can be achieved, the up and down movement of the pounding rod, and the uniform pounding and mixing of the medicines.
It achieves efficient, even mashing and mixing of drugs, reduces labor intensity of manual operation, improves production efficiency, and ensures the accurate proportion of preparation ingredients.
Smart Images
Figure CN222694822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine pounding, and more precisely to an automatic medicine pounding machine. Background Art
[0002] A medicine pounding machine is a device specially used to crush, grind or mix medicines or medicinal materials. It usually consists of a motor, a crushing device, a control system and other parts, and can efficiently and quickly crush the medicinal materials into the required particle size and achieve uniform mixing.
[0003] The medicine pounding machine is widely used in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, pharmaceutical factories and health care product production. Its pounding function can handle hard seeds, fruits or rhizomes of medicinal materials, making it easier for the medicinal ingredients to precipitate; while the mixing function ensures the accurate proportion of various ingredients in the preparation.
[0004] At present, the traditional method of pounding medicine usually requires operators to perform repeated pounding and mixing actions. The manual pounding method is not only labor-intensive and easy to fatigue, but also in the process of pounding medicine, due to the influence of human factors (such as operating skills, fatigue level, etc.), it may cause problems such as uneven pounding or inaccurate mixing.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic medicine pounding machine. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides an automatic medicine pounding machine, which comprises a base, a rotating assembly is movably connected to the top of the base, a plurality of grooves on the top of the rotating assembly are movably connected to clamping assemblies, and a medicine tank is movably connected between the clamping assemblies and the top of the rotating assembly;
[0007] The outer wall of one side of the base is fixedly connected to a track, the inside of the track is movably connected to a lifting component, the bottom of the lifting component passing through the track is fixedly connected to a disassembly component, the outer wall of the disassembly component is movably connected to a tamping rod, and the tamping rod is located directly above the medicine tank.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a turntable, which is movably connected to the inside of a groove at the top of the base, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, the rotating rod is movably connected to the inside of the base, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and clamping assemblies are movably connected to the insides of multiple grooves at the top of the turntable, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the medicine tank to rotate.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the clamping assembly includes a support block, and a plurality of the support blocks are movably connected to a plurality of grooves on the top of the turntable, respectively; a support rod is movably connected to the inside of the support block, and one end of the support rod passes through the support block and is fixedly connected to the end of the turntable groove; a medicine tank is movably connected between the plurality of support blocks passing through the outer wall of the turntable, and the clamping assembly is used to fix the medicine tank on the turntable.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the lifting assembly includes a slider, which is movably connected inside the track, and a screw is movably connected inside the slider, and a motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider passing through the track, and a disassembly and assembly assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the lifting assembly is used to mobilize the tamping rod to move up and down.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a protruding rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate near the center, the outer wall of the protruding rod is fixedly connected with a bolt, and a tamping rod is movably connected between the outer wall of the bolt and the outer wall of the protruding rod, and the disassembly and assembly assembly is used to install tamping rods of different sizes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The medicine can is fixed between the clamping assembly and the rotating assembly by pulling the clamping assembly, and a tamping rod of corresponding size is installed on the lifting assembly by disassembling and assembling the assembly. The tamping rod is driven up and down by the lifting assembly to crush the material inside the medicine can. The medicine can is rotated by the rotating assembly, which makes it convenient to shake and turn the material inside the medicine can during the tamping process, so that the medicine inside the medicine can is crushed more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is described in more detail below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model.
[0019] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. base; 11. track; 12. rotating assembly; 120. turntable; 121. rotating rod; 13. clamping assembly; 130. support block; 131. support rod; 14. lifting assembly; 140. support plate; 141. slider; 142. screw; 15. disassembly and assembly assembly; 150. protruding rod; 151. bolt; 2. medicine jar; 21. tamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the device comprises a base 1, a rotating assembly 12 is movably connected to the top of the base 1, a plurality of grooves on the top of the rotating assembly 12 are movably connected to clamping assemblies 13, and a medicine tank 2 is movably connected between the plurality of clamping assemblies 13 and the top of the rotating assembly 12;
[0021] A track 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 1, a lifting assembly 14 is movably connected inside the track 11, a disassembly assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly 14 passing through the track 11, a tamping rod 21 is movably connected to the outer wall of the disassembly assembly 15, and the tamping rod 21 is located directly above the medicine tank 2;
[0022] First, the specific structure of the rotating assembly 12 is disclosed. The rotating assembly 12 includes a rotating disk 120, which is movably connected to the inside of the groove at the top of the base 1. A rotating rod 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 120, and the rotating rod 121 is movably connected to the inside of the base 1. The bottom of the rotating rod 121 is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft. The clamping assembly 13 is movably connected to the inside of multiple grooves at the top of the rotating disk 120. The rotating assembly 12 is used to drive the medicine tank 2 to rotate, and the rotating rod 121 is driven to rotate by the motor output shaft. The rotating disk 120 is driven to rotate inside the groove at the top of the base 1 by the rotation of the rotating rod 121. The medicine tank 2 at the top of the rotating disk 120 is driven to rotate, so that the medicine inside the medicine tank 2 is rolled, so that it is convenient to evenly pound the medicine.
[0023] The specific structure of the clamping assembly 13 is disclosed. The clamping assembly 13 includes a support block 130. The multiple support blocks 130 are respectively movably connected to the multiple grooves on the top of the turntable 120. The support block 130 is movably connected with a support rod 131. One end of the support rod 131 passes through the support block 130 and is fixedly connected to the end of the groove of the turntable 120. The multiple support blocks 130 pass through the outer wall of the turntable 120 and are movably connected with the medicine tank 2. The clamping assembly 13 is used to fix the medicine tank 2 on the turntable 120. The medicine tank 2 is placed between the outer walls of the multiple support blocks 130 by pulling the support block 130. The position of the support block 130 on the turntable 120 is fixed by tightening the nut and then passing through the outer wall of the support rod 131 of the support block 130, so that the multiple support blocks 130 clamp the medicine tank 2 to the top of the turntable 120;
[0024] According to the above disclosure of the specific structure of the lifting assembly 14, the lifting assembly 14 includes a slider 141, the slider 141 is movably connected to the inside of the track 11, the slider 141 is movably connected to a screw 142, the bottom of the screw 142 is fixedly connected to a motor output shaft, the slider 141 passes through one side of the track 11 The outer wall is fixedly connected to a support plate 140, and the bottom of the support plate 140 is fixedly connected to a disassembly assembly 15. The lifting assembly 14 is used to mobilize the tamping rod 21 to move up and down, and the screw 142 is driven to rotate by the motor output shaft, and the slider 141 is driven to move up and down between the outer wall of the screw 142 and the inside of the track 11 by the rotation of the screw 142, and the support plate 140 is driven to move up and down by the movement of the slider 141. The tamping rod 21 is driven up and down by the up and down movement of the support plate 140, so as to crush the medicine inside the medicine tank 2;
[0025] According to the above disclosure of the specific structure of the disassembly and assembly component 15, the disassembly and assembly component 15 includes a protruding rod 150, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 140 near the center, and the outer wall of the protruding rod 150 is fixedly connected with a bolt 151, and a tamping rod 21 is movably connected between the outer wall of the bolt 151 and the outer wall of the protruding rod 150. The disassembly and assembly component 15 is used to install tamping rods 21 of different sizes. The tamping rod 21 is rotated to rotate it between the protruding rod 150 and the outer wall of the bolt 151, and the position between the tamping rod 21 and the protruding rod 150 is fixed by the spiral structure of the bolt 151, so that the tamping rod 21 of different sizes can be installed and disassembled conveniently according to the sizes of different medicine bottles 2.
[0026] The improvement of this embodiment is that the medicine jar 2 is placed between the outer walls of multiple support blocks 130 by pulling the support block 130, and the position of the support block 130 on the turntable 120 is fixed by tightening the nut and then passing through the outer wall of the support rod 131 of the support block 130, so that the medicine jar 2 is clamped and fixed on the top of the turntable 120 by multiple support blocks 130, and the tamping rod 21 is rotated to rotate it between the protruding rod 150 and the outer wall of the bolt 151, and the position between the tamping rod 21 and the protruding rod 150 is fixed by the spiral structure of the bolt 151, so that it is convenient to install and disassemble tamping rods 21 of different sizes according to the sizes of different medicine jars 2, and the tamping rods 21 of different sizes can be installed and disassembled by the motor output. The output shaft drives the screw rod 142 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 142 drives the slider 141 to move up and down between the outer wall of the screw rod 142 and the inside of the track 11, and the movement of the slider 141 drives the support plate 140 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the support plate 140 drives the tamping rod 21 to move up and down, so as to crush the medicine inside the medicine tank 2, and the motor output shaft drives the rotating rod 121 to rotate, and the rotating rod 121 drives the rotating disk 120 to rotate inside the groove at the top of the base 1, and the rotating disk 120 drives the medicine tank 2 on the top thereof to rotate, so that the medicine inside the medicine tank 2 rolls, so as to facilitate the uniform tamping of the medicine;
[0027] In summary, the working principle of this solution is as follows:
[0028] The medicine jar 2 is fixed between the clamping assembly 13 and the rotating assembly 12 by pulling the clamping assembly 13, wherein the clamping assembly 13 places the medicine jar 2 between the outer walls of multiple support blocks 130 by pulling the support block 130, and the position of the support block 130 on the turntable 120 is fixed by tightening the nut and then passing through the outer wall of the support rod 131 of the support block 130, so that the multiple support blocks 130 clamp and fix the medicine jar 2 on the top of the turntable 120, and the tamping rod 21 of corresponding size is installed on the lifting assembly 14 through the disassembly assembly 15, wherein the disassembly assembly 15 rotates the tamping rod 21 to rotate it between the outer wall of the protruding rod 150 and the bolt 151, and the position of the tamping rod 21 and the protruding rod 150 is fixed by the spiral structure of the bolt 151, so that it is convenient to install and disassemble tamping rods 21 of different sizes according to different sizes of medicine jars 2, and the tamping rod 21 is driven up and down by the lifting assembly 14 so that the tamping rod 21 can move against the medicine jar 2 is crushed, wherein the lifting component 14 drives the screw 142 to rotate through the motor output shaft, and the rotation of the screw 142 drives the slider 141 to move up and down between the outer wall of the screw 142 and the inside of the track 11, and the movement of the slider 141 drives the support plate 140 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the support plate 140 drives the tamping rod 21 to move up and down, so as to crush the medicine inside the medicine tank 2, and the rotating component 12 drives the medicine tank 2 to rotate, so as to facilitate shaking and turning the material inside the medicine tank 2 during the tamping process, wherein the rotating component 12 drives the rotating rod 121 to rotate through the motor output shaft, and the rotation of the rotating rod 121 drives the rotating disk 120 to rotate inside the groove at the top of the base 1, and the rotation of the rotating disk 120 drives the medicine tank 2 on its top to rotate, so that the medicine inside the medicine tank 2 rolls, so as to facilitate uniform tamping of the medicine and make the medicine inside the medicine tank 2 more fully crushed.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic medicine pounding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is movably connected to a rotating assembly (12), the interiors of multiple grooves on the top of the rotating assembly (12) are all movably connected to clamping assemblies (13), and medicine tanks (2) are movably connected between the multiple clamping assemblies (13) and the top of the rotating assembly (12); A track (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base (1), a lifting assembly (14) is movably connected inside the track (11), a disassembly assembly (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly (14) passing through the track (11), a tamping rod (21) is movably connected to the outer wall of the disassembly assembly (15), and the tamping rod (21) is located directly above the medicine tank (2).
2. The automatic medicine pounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (12) comprises a rotating disk (120), wherein the rotating disk (120) is movably connected to the inside of a groove at the top of the base (1), a rotating rod (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (120), the rotating rod (121) is movably connected to the inside of the base (1), a motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (121), and a plurality of grooves at the top of the rotating disk (120) are movably connected to the inside of the clamping assembly (13), and the rotating assembly (12) is used to drive the medicine tank (2) to rotate.
3. The automatic medicine pounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (13) comprises a support block (130), wherein a plurality of the support blocks (130) are movably connected to a plurality of grooves at the top of the turntable (120), and a support rod (131) is movably connected to the inside of the support block (130). One end of the support rod (131) passes through the support block (130) and is fixedly connected to the end of the groove of the turntable (120). A medicine tank (2) is movably connected between the plurality of support blocks (130) passing through the outer wall of the turntable (120), and the clamping assembly (13) is used to fix the medicine tank (2) on the turntable (120).
4. The automatic medicine pounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (14) comprises a slider (141), the slider (141) is movably connected to the inside of the track (11), a screw rod (142) is movably connected to the inside of the slider (141), a motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod (142), a support plate (140) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the slider (141) passing through the track (11), a disassembly assembly (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (140), and the lifting assembly (14) is used to mobilize the tamping rod (21) to move up and down.
5. The automatic medicine pounding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (15) comprises a protruding rod (150), wherein the protruding rod (150) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (140) near the center, a bolt (151) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protruding rod (150), and a tamping rod (21) is movably connected between the outer wall of the bolt (151) and the outer wall of the protruding rod (150), and the disassembly assembly (15) is used to install tamping rods (21) of different sizes.