A tooth roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening

Abstract

The utility model discloses a toothed roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening, relates to the technical field of material screening, comprises a roller crusher main body, wherein rows of screen shafts are arranged inside the roller crusher main body, and toothed roller shaft roller one and toothed roller shaft roller two are arranged inside the roller crusher main body and on one side of the screen shaft, and a fixed block is installed outside the roller crusher main body and at the toothed roller shaft roller one and the toothed roller shaft roller two; the utility model can move movable seats at both ends of the toothed roller shaft roller one by telescopic telescopic rods, thereby changing the spacing between the toothed roller shaft roller one and the toothed roller shaft roller two, and the material between the toothed roller shaft roller one and the toothed roller shaft roller two can be crushed into a suitable size, and the movable seat is pressed against the movable seat by a threaded rod and a telescopic rod, and the movable seat will not move when the toothed roller shaft roller one and the toothed roller shaft roller two rotate, so that the toothed roller shaft roller gap will not change significantly when the material is crushed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material screening, in particular to a gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening. Background Art

[0002] The toothed roller crusher is suitable for screening brittle materials with medium hardness or below, and is mainly used for medium and fine crushing of ores. Due to its simple structure, reliable operation and easy manufacturing, it is widely used in the crushing of materials such as ore, slag, coke, etc.

[0003] The particle size of material crushing is determined by the gap between the two rollers. The gap adjustment of the traditional roller crusher is controlled by the gap pad. This method is labor-intensive and the roller gap adjustment is not timely. It is particularly unsuitable for working environments where the crushing particle size changes frequently. When adjusting the roller gap, the material crusher needs to stop the equipment before adjusting the spacing, which is troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A toothed roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening comprises a roller crusher main body, wherein rows of screen shafts are arranged inside the roller crusher main body, and toothed roller shaft roller 1 and toothed roller shaft roller 2 are arranged inside the roller crusher main body and on one side of the screen shaft, and fixed blocks are installed outside the roller crusher main body and at the toothed roller shaft roller 1 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2, and spacing adjustment structures are respectively arranged at both ends of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2, and the spacing adjustment structure comprises gear 1 and gear 2, gear 1 is arranged at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2, gear 2 is arranged at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 1, gear 1 and gear 2 are arranged in pairs, one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 and located at the gear 2 is sleeved with a movable seat, the bottom end of the movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the roller crusher main body, one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 and located at the gear 1 is sleeved with a fixed seat, the bottom end of the fixed seat is fixed to the surface of the roller crusher main body, and a telescopic rod is arranged between the fixed seat and the movable seat.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support seat is arranged on the surface of the roller crusher body and located on one side of the fixed block, a threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the support seat, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support seat, and the movable seat is located between the threaded rod and the telescopic rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the tooth clearance between gear one and gear two is adapted to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod, and the sliding length of the movable seat is smaller than the telescopic length of the telescopic rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting plate is installed on one side of the support seat, the threaded rod runs through the interior of the connecting plate, and a telescopic spring is connected between the connecting plate and the support seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two bearings are arranged inside the fixed block, and the positions of the two bearings correspond to the first roller axis and the second roller axis of the gear roller shaft respectively.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] A telescopic rod is provided, and the telescopic rod can move the movable seats at both ends of the gear roller shaft roller one, so as to change the distance between the gear roller shaft roller one and the gear roller shaft roller two, and the material between the gear roller shaft roller one and the gear roller shaft roller two can be crushed into a suitable size;

[0013] A threaded rod is provided, and the threaded rod and the telescopic rod are used to press against the movable seat. When the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft rotate, the movable seat will not move, so that the gap between the roller shafts will not change significantly when the material is crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 This is the main structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the roller crusher body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. roller crusher body; 2. screen shaft; 3. gear roller shaft roller 1; 4. gear roller shaft roller 2; 5. fixed block; 6. spacing adjustment structure; 61. bearing; 62. gear 1; 63. gear 2; 64. fixed seat; 65. movable seat; 66. support seat; 67. threaded rod; 68. telescopic rod; 69. telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a toothed roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening comprises a roller crusher body 1, wherein rows of screen shafts 2 are arranged inside the roller crusher body 1, materials of different sizes are screened through the rows of screen shafts 2, and relatively large materials fall between toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and toothed roller shaft roller 2 4, and toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 are arranged inside the roller crusher body 1 and on one side of the screen shaft 2, and a fixing block 5 is installed outside the roller crusher body 1 and at the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4, and a driving motor is arranged at the end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4. The driving motor drives the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 and the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 to rotate, so that the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 can crush some relatively large materials. The two ends of the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 are respectively provided with a spacing adjustment structure 6, and the two spacing adjustment structures 6 are respectively located at the two side walls of the roller crusher body 1. The gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 pass through the interior of the two spacing adjustment structures 6. The spacing adjustment structure 6 includes a gear 1 62 and a gear 2 63. The gear 1 62 is arranged at one end of the gear roller shaft roller 2 4, and the gear 2 63 is arranged at At one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 13, gear 1 62 and gear 2 63 are arranged in pairs, and gear 1 62 of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 drives gear 2 63 of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 to rotate, so that the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 rotate with each other, which can crush relatively large materials. One end of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear 2 63 are sleeved with a movable seat 65, and the bottom end of the movable seat 65 is slidably connected to the surface of the roller crusher body 1, and one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 and the gear 1 62 are sleeved with a fixed seat 64, and the bottom end of the fixed seat 64 is fixed to the surface of the roller crusher body 1 A telescopic rod 68 is arranged between the fixed seat 64 and the movable seat 65. By changing the length of the two telescopic rods 68 on both sides of the roller crusher body 1, the two movable seats 65 can be moved, thereby changing the spacing between the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4, and the two side walls of the roller crusher body 1 are provided with reserved grooves for moving the gear roller shaft roller 1 3, and the spacing is smaller than the meshing gap distance between the gear 1 62 and the gear 2 63, thereby changing the spacing between the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4, and the materials crushed by the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 can be adjusted.

[0022] In this embodiment, a support seat 66 is provided on the surface of the roller crusher body 1 and on one side of the fixed block 5. A threaded rod 67 is provided in the middle of the support seat 66. The threaded rod 67 is threadedly connected to the support seat 66. The movable seat 65 is located between the threaded rod 67 and the telescopic rod 68. The threaded rod 67 can be rotated when the telescopic rod 68 is extended or retracted. The threaded rod 67 and the telescopic rod 68 are used to clamp the position of the movable seat 65 to avoid position changes during the operation of the equipment.

[0023] In this embodiment, the tooth gap between gear 1 62 and gear 2 63 is adapted to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 68, and the sliding length of the movable seat 65 is smaller than the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 68, so as to avoid the situation where the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 68 is too long so that the gap between gear 1 62 and gear 2 63 is too large to engage.

[0024] In this embodiment, a connecting plate is installed on one side of the support seat 66, and a threaded rod 67 passes through the interior of the connecting plate. A telescopic spring 69 is connected between the connecting plate and the support seat 66. The threaded rod 67 is screwed into the support seat 66, so that the end of the threaded rod 67 can clamp the movable seat 65 tightly, and the telescopic spring 69 pulls the connecting plate to prevent the movable seat 65 at the end of the threaded rod 67 from loosening.

[0025] In this embodiment, two bearings 61 are arranged inside the fixed block 5, and the positions of the two bearings 61 correspond to the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 respectively. The two bearings 61 of the fixed block 5 are rotationally connected with the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, the material is put into the roller crusher from the top loading port of the main body 1, and the material is screened between the screen shafts 2, so that the materials of different sizes can fall into the gap between the screen shafts 2, and the relatively large materials fall between the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4, so that the materials between the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 are crushed into relatively small ones by the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4. When the size of the crushed material needs to be changed, the distance between the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 can be adjusted, specifically, the distance between the toothed roller shaft roller 1 3 and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 4 can be adjusted. The retractable rod 68 is extended and retracted, so that the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 is away from the gear roller shaft roller 2 4, the gear roller shaft roller 2 4 and the fixed seat 64 are fixed on the roller crusher body 1, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 68 will move the movable seat 65, and the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 between the two movable seats 65 can move the roller crusher body 1, and the rotating threaded rod 67 can rotate. The moved movable seat 65 can be fixed by the threaded rod 67 and the telescopic rod 68, and the connecting plate is frozen by the telescopic spring 69 to prevent the thread of the threaded rod 67 from loosening, and the size of the crushed material can be adjusted by changing the distance between the gear roller shaft roller 1 3 and the gear roller shaft roller 2 4.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A toothed roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening, comprising a roller crusher body (1), wherein the roller crusher body (1) is provided with rows of screen shafts (2), and a toothed roller shaft roller 1 (3) and a toothed roller shaft roller 2 (4) are provided inside the roller crusher body (1) and located on one side of the screen shaft (2), and a fixed block (5) is installed outside the roller crusher body (1) and located at the toothed roller shaft roller 1 (3) and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 (4); characterized in that: The two ends of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 (3) and the toothed roller shaft roller 2 (4) are respectively provided with a spacing adjustment structure (6), and the spacing adjustment structure (6) comprises a gear 1 (62) and a gear 2 (63), wherein the gear 1 (62) is arranged at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 (4), and the gear 2 (63) is arranged at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 (3), and the gear 1 (62) and the gear 2 (63) are arranged in pairs, and a movable seat (65) is sleeved at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 1 (3) and located at the position of the gear 2 (63), and the bottom end of the movable seat (65) is slidably connected to the surface of the roller crusher body (1), and a fixed seat (64) is sleeved at one end of the toothed roller shaft roller 2 (4) and located at the position of the gear 1 (62), and the bottom end of the fixed seat (64) is fixed to the surface of the roller crusher body (1), and a telescopic rod (68) is arranged between the fixed seat (64) and the movable seat (65).

2. The gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support seat (66) is provided on the surface of the roller crusher body (1) and located on one side of the fixed block (5); a threaded rod (67) is provided in the middle of the support seat (66); the threaded rod (67) is threadedly connected to the support seat (66); and the movable seat (65) is located between the threaded rod (67) and the telescopic rod (68).

3. The gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The tooth gap between the gear 1 (62) and the gear 2 (63) is adapted to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod (68), and the sliding length of the movable seat (65) is smaller than the telescopic length of the telescopic rod (68).

4. The gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting plate is installed on one side of the support seat (66), a threaded rod (67) passes through the interior of the connecting plate, and a telescopic spring (69) is connected between the connecting plate and the support seat (66).

5. The gear roller shaft spacing adjustment device for material screening according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two bearings (61) are arranged inside the fixed block (5), and the positions of the two bearings (61) correspond to the first gear roller shaft roller (3) and the second gear roller shaft roller (4) respectively.

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