A horizontal closed bead mill for insecticide production

By adopting a grinding cylinder design with adjustable inclination angle in a horizontal bead mill, the grinding efficiency problem caused by dispersion of raw materials and grinding beads is solved, and a more efficient grinding process is achieved.

CN222694906UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01YANCHENG LIMIN CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421302028.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process of existing horizontal bead mills, due to the dispersion of raw materials and grinding beads, some raw materials are not easily ground by grinding beads to meet the requirements, which extends the grinding time and affects efficiency.

Method used

A horizontal closed bead mill for pesticide production is designed, and the structure with adjustable inclination angle of the grinding cylinder is adopted. By adjusting the inclination angle of the grinding cylinder, the grinding beads are brought closer to the turntable, increasing the grinding force and improving grinding efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the inclination angle of the grinding cylinder, the grinding efficiency is improved, and the raw materials can be effectively ground by the grinding beads to meet the requirements, which shortens the grinding time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal closed bead mill for insecticide production, comprising a base and a grinding cylinder, wherein the grinding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the base and has an adjustable inclination angle, a barrel cover is provided at the opening of the grinding cylinder, a rotating shaft penetrating into the grinding cylinder is rotatably arranged on the barrel cover, a motor connected to the rotating shaft is provided on the barrel cover, a turntable is rotatably arranged in the grinding cylinder, a screen is provided on the turntable, a polygonal hole connected to the rotating shaft is provided at the center of the turntable, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are provided on the grinding cylinder, the feed pipe is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the barrel cover, the discharge pipe is arranged on the side of the turntable close to the barrel cover, and a plurality of grinding beads are provided between the turntable and the bottom of the grinding cylinder. The utility model provides a horizontal closed bead mill for insecticide production, wherein the inclination angle of the grinding cylinder is adjustable, and after the raw materials are ground to a certain extent, the grinding cylinder is slightly tilted, so that the grinding beads in the grinding barrel are close to the turntable, and the remaining raw materials are ground more aggravated, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bead mills, in particular to a horizontal closed bead mill for producing insecticides. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the bead mill is mainly to use the motor to drive the grinding beads to rotate at high speed, and use the friction and shear force of the grinding beads to finely grind and mix the materials. This process involves putting the materials into the grinding beads, and through the strong impact, friction and shear force generated by the high-speed rotation of the grinding beads, the materials are finely ground and mixed.

[0003] In the prior art, a horizontal bead mill is an agitator bead mill with a horizontal grinding container, which is used for dispersion and fine wet grinding in a completely closed system. In the initial stage of grinding, the raw material has a large particle size and the grinding efficiency is relatively high. However, after the initial stage, due to the dispersion of the raw material and the grinding beads, some raw materials that have escaped the net are not easy to be ground into the required particle size by the grinding beads. In order to ensure the overall grinding quality, the grinding time is greatly prolonged, which affects the overall grinding efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art that raw materials and grinding beads are relatively dispersed, some raw materials that slip through the net are not easily ground into particle sizes that meet the requirements by the grinding beads, and in order to ensure the overall grinding quality, the grinding time is greatly prolonged, which affects the overall grinding efficiency. The utility model provides a horizontal closed bead mill for the production of insecticides.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: a horizontal closed bead mill for producing insecticides, comprising a base and a grinding cylinder, wherein the grinding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the base and has an adjustable inclination angle, a barrel cover is arranged at the opening of the grinding cylinder, a rotating shaft penetrating into the grinding cylinder is rotatably arranged on the barrel cover, a motor connected to the rotating shaft for transmission is arranged on the barrel cover, a turntable is rotatably arranged in the grinding cylinder, a screen is arranged on the turntable, a polygonal hole connected to the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the turntable, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged on the grinding cylinder, the feed pipe is arranged on a side of the turntable away from the barrel cover, the discharge pipe is arranged on a side of the turntable close to the barrel cover, and a plurality of grinding beads are arranged between the turntable and the bottom of the grinding cylinder.

[0006] The pesticide raw material is injected into the grinding cylinder through the feed pipe, and the motor drives the shaft to rotate, which drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable stirs the raw material and drives the grinding beads to roll, thereby wet grinding the raw material in the grinding cylinder. After the raw material has been ground to a certain extent, the grinding cylinder is slightly tilted by adjusting the inclination angle of the grinding cylinder, so that the grinding beads in the grinding barrel are close to the turntable, and the raw material that meets the specifications after grinding flows to the other side of the turntable through the screen on the turntable. The remaining raw material is ground more intensified by the gathered grinding beads, thereby improving the grinding efficiency, and finally the ground raw material is discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the grinding cylinder, two first support rods are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom of the grinding cylinder, the lower end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the base, the upper end of the first support rod is hinged to the side wall of the grinding cylinder near the bottom, and second support rods are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the grinding cylinder body, the lower end of the second support rod is hinged to the base, and the upper end is slidably connected to the grinding cylinder body, a connecting rod is arranged between the two second support rods, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the base, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting rod. The second support rod is driven to rotate along the hinge point by the extension and contraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, so as to control the grinding cylinder to switch between the horizontal position and the inclined position.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to reduce the friction of the second support rod on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder when the second support rod rotates, two reinforcing slides corresponding to the position of the second support rod are provided on the grinding cylinder body, and a slide groove is provided on the reinforcing slide, and a pulley cooperating with the slide groove is provided at the upper end of the second support rod.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to prevent a dead angle between the grinding beads and the turntable, a limiting ring is provided on the side of the turntable away from the barrel cover, and the side of the limiting ring away from the turntable is a curved surface that fits the grinding beads.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of guide limit strips are provided on the inner side of the grinding cylinder along the circumferential direction, a plurality of limit grooves cooperating with the guide limit strips are provided on the outer wall surface of the turntable, and the spacing between the guide limit strips and the limit ring is equal to the thickness of the turntable.

[0011] When the turntable is installed, it slides into the grinding barrel through the corresponding position of the limit groove and the guide limit strip. When the turntable is against the limit ring, the turntable is rotated to misalign the limit groove and the guide limit strip to prevent the turntable from sliding out along the guide limit strip. The turntable is arranged between the guide limit strip and the limit ring and can rotate axially. When the barrel cover is closed, the rotating shaft is inserted into the polygonal hole to press against the turntable, so that the turntable will not collide with the guide limit strip during the grinding process.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model provides a horizontal closed bead mill for insecticide production, which adopts an adjustable grinding cylinder inclination angle. After the raw materials are ground to a certain extent, the grinding cylinder is slightly tilted, so that the grinding beads in the grinding barrel are close to the turntable, and the remaining raw materials are ground more intensified, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the best embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view inside the grinding cylinder;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base, 2. grinding cylinder, 21. feed pipe, 22. discharge pipe, 3. barrel cover, 4. rotating shaft, 5. motor, 6. turntable, 61. screen, 62. polygonal hole, 63. limit groove, 7. grinding beads, 8. first support rod, 9. second support rod, 10. hydraulic cylinder, 11. pulley, 12. reinforced slide plate, 13. limit ring, 14. guide limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Now the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, which only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, so it only shows the components related to the utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a horizontal closed bead mill for producing insecticides, comprising a base 1 and a grinding cylinder 2, wherein the grinding cylinder 2 is horizontally arranged on the base 1 and has an adjustable inclination angle, a barrel cover 3 is provided at the opening of the grinding cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 4 which penetrates into the grinding cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged on the barrel cover 3, and a chamfer is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 4, a motor 5 which is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 4 is provided on the barrel cover 3, a turntable 6 is rotatably arranged in the grinding cylinder 2, a screen 61 is provided on the turntable 6, a polygonal hole 62 which is plug-connected to the rotating shaft 4 is provided at the center of the turntable 6, a feed pipe 21 and a discharge pipe 22 are provided on the grinding cylinder 2, the feed pipe 21 is provided on the side of the turntable 6 away from the barrel cover 3, the discharge pipe 22 is provided on the side of the turntable 6 close to the barrel cover 3, and a plurality of grinding beads 7 are provided between the turntable 6 and the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2.

[0020] Two first support rods 8 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2, the lower ends of the first support rods 8 are fixedly connected to the base 1, and the upper ends of the first support rods 8 are hinged to the side walls of the grinding cylinder 2 near the bottom, and second support rods 9 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the grinding cylinder 2 body, the lower ends of the second support rods 9 are hinged to the base 1, and the upper ends are slidably connected to the grinding cylinder 2 body, a connecting rod is arranged between the two second support rods 9, and a hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged on the base 1, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged to the base 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged to the connecting rod.

[0021] The grinding cylinder 2 is provided with two reinforcing slides 12 corresponding to the positions of the second support rod 9, the reinforcing slides 12 are provided with slide grooves, and the upper end of the second support rod 9 is provided with a pulley 11 that cooperates with the slide grooves.

[0022] A limiting ring 13 is provided on the side of the turntable 6 away from the barrel cover 3 , and the side of the limiting ring 13 away from the turntable 6 is an arc surface that fits with the grinding beads 7 .

[0023] Three guide limit strips 14 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the grinding cylinder 2 along the circumferential direction, and three limit grooves 63 cooperating with the guide limit strips 14 are arranged on the outer wall surface of the turntable 6. The spacing between the guide limit strips 14 and the limit ring 13 is equal to the thickness of the turntable 6.

[0024] Working process:

[0025] After cleaning the grinding cylinder 2, grinding beads 7 and turntable 6, the grinding beads 7 are first installed into the grinding cylinder 2, and the limit groove 63 of the turntable 6 is aligned with the position of the guide limit strip 14, and the turntable 6 slides into the grinding cylinder 2 along the guide limit strip 14. When the turntable 6 is against the limit ring 13, the turntable 6 is rotated to misalign the limit groove 63 with the guide limit strip 14 to prevent the turntable 6 from sliding out along the guide limit strip 14 again; then the barrel cover 3 is covered, and a chamfer is set at the front end of the rotating shaft 4 to ensure that the rotating shaft 4 can be inserted into the polygonal hole 62 of the turntable 6. The chamfer is set, even if the angles of the polygonal rotating shaft 4 and the polygonal hole 62 do not correspond, the turntable 6 can be driven to rotate by the chamfer, so that the rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the polygonal hole 62 to hold the turntable 6.

[0026] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fully extended to set the second support rod 9 vertically, and the initial state of the grinding cylinder 2 is set horizontally. The pesticide raw material is injected into the grinding cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 21, and the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. The turntable 6 stirs the raw materials and drives the grinding beads 7 to roll, thereby wet grinding the raw materials in the grinding cylinder 2.

[0027] After the raw materials have been ground to a certain extent, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is contracted to adjust the inclination angle of the grinding cylinder 2, so that the grinding cylinder 2 is slightly tilted, and the grinding beads 7 in the grinding barrel are moved closer to the turntable 6, and the raw materials that meet the specifications after grinding flow to the other side of the turntable 6 through the screen 61 on the turntable 6, and the remaining raw materials are ground more intensified by the gathered grinding beads 7, thereby improving the grinding efficiency, and finally the ground raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 22.

[0028] Directions and references (e.g., up, down, left, right, etc.) in the present invention may only be used to assist in the description of features in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the subject matter claimed is limited only by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0029] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A horizontal closed bead mill for pesticide production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a grinding cylinder (2), wherein the grinding cylinder (2) is horizontally arranged on the base (1) and has an adjustable inclination angle, a barrel cover (3) is arranged at the opening of the grinding cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (4) which penetrates into the grinding cylinder (2) is rotatably arranged on the barrel cover (3), a motor (5) which is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (4) is arranged on the barrel cover (3), a rotating disk (6) is rotatably arranged in the grinding cylinder (2), a screen (61) is arranged on the rotating disk (6), a polygonal hole (62) which is plug-connected to the rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the center of the rotating disk (6), a feeding pipe (21) and a discharging pipe (22) are arranged on the grinding cylinder (2), the feeding pipe (21) is arranged on a side of the rotating disk (6) away from the barrel cover (3), the discharging pipe (22) is arranged on a side of the rotating disk (6) close to the barrel cover (3), and a plurality of grinding beads (7) are arranged between the rotating disk (6) and the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2).

2. A horizontal closed bead mill for producing pesticides as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two first support rods (8) are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2); the lower ends of the first support rods (8) are fixedly connected to the base (1); the upper ends of the first support rods (8) are hinged to the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2) near the bottom; second support rods (9) are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the body of the grinding cylinder (2); the lower ends of the second support rods (9) are hinged to the base (1); the upper ends are slidably connected to the body of the grinding cylinder (2); a connecting rod is arranged between the two second support rods (9); a hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged on the base (1); the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged to the base (1); and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged to the connecting rod.

3. A horizontal closed bead mill for producing pesticides as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding cylinder (2) is provided with two reinforcing slides (12) corresponding to the positions of the second support rod (9), the reinforcing slides (12) are provided with slide grooves, and the upper end of the second support rod (9) is provided with a pulley (11) that cooperates with the slide grooves.

4. A horizontal closed bead mill for producing pesticides as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (13) is provided on the side of the rotating disk (6) away from the barrel cover (3); the side of the limiting ring (13) away from the rotating disk (6) is a curved surface that fits the grinding beads (7).

5. A horizontal closed bead mill for producing pesticides as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide limit strips (14) are provided on the inner side of the grinding cylinder (2) along the circumferential direction, a plurality of limit grooves (63) cooperating with the guide limit strips (14) are provided on the outer wall surface of the rotating disk (6), and the spacing between the guide limit strips (14) and the limit ring (13) is equal to the thickness of the rotating disk (6).