A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly
By designing a crushed material destruction grinding tool assembly including a bottom plate and a grinding mechanism, the problems of easy wear, low production efficiency, large motor power and excessive dust emissions in the prior art are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly crushed material treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420573065.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing crushing grinding tool components have problems such as easy wear, low production efficiency, large motor power and excessive dust emissions, which are difficult to meet the processing needs of different types of crushed materials and are not conducive to the environment.
A crushed material destruction grinding tool assembly including a base plate and a grinding mechanism is designed. The grinding mechanism consists of a knife barrel, a motor, and a discharge port box. It adopts a transmission system with large pulleys and small pulleys to reduce the motor power, increase the speed and reduce torque, and cool down through the discharge port radiator.
It improves the efficiency and quality of crushed material destruction, reduces dust emissions, reduces motor power, simplifies tool disassembly and maintenance, and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222694919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushed material grinding, in particular to a crushed material destruction and grinding tool assembly. Background Art
[0002] There are high requirements for the destruction of scraps. These sites need to ensure that the scraps cannot be restored or reassembled to protect the security of information. Therefore, in certain cases, the scraps need to be ground to convert them into powder to ensure the complete destruction of information. The grinding of scraps usually involves the use of grinding tool assemblies.
[0003] There are already some chip grinding tool assemblies on the market, but they have some disadvantages. First, traditional tool assemblies are prone to wear and tear, and the blades need to be replaced frequently, resulting in low production efficiency. Second, the existing tool assemblies have limited applicability to different types of chippings and cannot meet the requirements of different particle sizes and shapes. In addition, some tool assemblies also have problems such as excessive chipping dust and high motor power, which is not conducive to environmental protection.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly to solve the above problems. The utility model aims to provide a wear-resistant tool assembly suitable for a variety of crushing material types, with low dust emission and low motor power, so as to improve the efficiency and quality of destruction, meet the relevant crushing technology requirements, and reduce the impact on the environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly to reduce the emission of various types of crushing materials and dust; at the same time, the efficiency and quality of destruction are improved, the relevant crushing technology requirements are met, and the impact on the environment is reduced.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly, including a base plate and a grinding mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the base plate; wherein the grinding mechanism includes a knife drum, a motor and a discharge port box; the knife drum is arranged on the base plate through a lower knife drum support, and the upper and lower ends of the knife drum are respectively provided with a feed port connected to a feed port shell and a discharge port connected to a discharge port cover.
[0009] Preferably, a cutting tool, a cutting tool inner shell and a rotating shaft are further provided in the cutting tool barrel, and the cutting tool and the rotating shaft are arranged in the cutting tool inner shell.
[0010] Preferably, the tool further comprises a knife group, a spacer sleeve and a toothed knife, the knife group and the spacer sleeve are sequentially inserted on the rotating shaft, and the toothed knife is arranged on the inner shell of the knife barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a small pulley a, a small pulley b, a bearing seat, a bearing and an oil deflector are also provided at both ends of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the knife set further comprises a connecting member, a knife seat and a blade, the knife seat is arranged on the connecting member at an angle of 60°, and the blade is arranged at the end of the knife seat.
[0013] Preferably, a discharge port radiator is also provided above the discharge port box body.
[0014] Preferably, a tensioning mechanism is also provided on the base plate to connect the knife cylinder support and the motor.
[0015] Preferably, a large pulley is further provided at one end of the motor, and the large pulley is connected to the small pulley a via a belt.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides a crushed material destruction grinding tool assembly, which solves the problems of tool damage, low production efficiency, high motor power and environmental disadvantages in the prior art.
[0019] The motor drives the small pulley to rotate through the belt through the large pulley, which increases the speed and reduces the torque, reducing the power of the motor. The small pulley drives the rotation of the cutter, and the cutter is easy to disassemble and maintain. The pre-crushed and destroyed debris falls into the knife barrel through the feed port, and the debris can be formed into powder through the bite of the cutter and the toothed knife. Then the powdered debris is thrown into the discharge port box through the discharge port. The grinding process causes the powdered debris to have a higher temperature. At this time, it is cooled by the discharge port radiator to avoid the risk caused by high temperature and the emission of polluting gases. The utility model has a simple structure, energy saving and low emission, and high production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall structure of the crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly
[0021] Figure 2 A top view of the milling cutter assembly for the crushed material destruction
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the inside of the knife barrel
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of tool and shaft
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the knife set
[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 11, feed port shell, 12, discharge port box body, 121, discharge port cover, 122, discharge port radiator, 13, tensioning mechanism, 14, knife barrel support, 2, knife barrel, 21, tool, 211, knife group, 2111, connecting piece, 2112, knife seat, 2113, blade, 212, spacer, 213, toothed knife, 22, knife barrel inner shell, 3, motor, 31, large pulley, 32, belt, 33, small pulley a, 34, rotating shaft, 341, bearing seat, 342, bearing, 343, gear plate, 35, small pulley b. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figure 1 , 2 The present invention shows a crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly, comprising a base plate 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1; the grinding mechanism comprises a knife barrel 2, a motor 3 and a discharge port box 12; the knife barrel 2 is arranged on the base plate 1 through a knife barrel support 14 below, and the upper and lower ends of the knife barrel 2 are respectively provided with a feed port connected to a feed port shell 11 and a discharge port connected to a discharge port upper cover 121.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, a tool 21, a tool barrel inner shell 22 and a rotating shaft 34 are arranged in the tool barrel 2, and the tool 21 and the rotating shaft 34 are arranged in the tool barrel inner shell 22. The rotating shaft 34 is a square shaft, which is used to increase the torque of the tool.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution, Figure 4 As shown, the tool 21 includes a knife group 211, a spacer 212 and a toothed knife 213. The knife group 211 and the spacer 212 are sequentially inserted on the rotating shaft 34, and the toothed knife 213 is arranged on the knife barrel inner shell 22. There are a total of 8 knife groups and 7 spacers, and two adjacent knife groups are rotated 60 degrees and inserted, and a spacer is inserted between adjacent knife groups.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution, small pulleys a33, b35, bearing seat 341, bearing 342 and oil retaining plate 343 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 34. Small pulley a33 is used to drive the rotating shaft, and small pulley b35 is used for counterweight.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution, Figure 5 As shown, the knife set includes a connecting member 2111, a knife seat 2112 and a blade 2113. The knife seat 2112 is arranged on the connecting member 2111 at an angle of 60 degrees, and the blade 2113 is arranged at the end of the knife seat 2112. The knife set has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble, and has a low maintenance cost.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a discharge outlet radiator 122 is provided above the discharge outlet box body 12 to cool down the high temperature material after grinding to avoid risks.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution, a tensioning mechanism 13 is also provided on the bottom plate 1 to connect the knife barrel support 14 and the motor 3. The distance between the motor 3 and the knife barrel 2 can be freely adjusted to adjust the tension of the belt 32.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution, a large pulley 31 is provided at one end of the motor 3, and the large pulley 31 is connected to the small pulley a33 through a belt 32. This transmission solution reduces the torque and increases the speed, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the motor and improving the production efficiency.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a grinding mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the grinding mechanism comprises a knife barrel (2), a motor (3) and a discharge port box (12); the knife barrel (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) via a knife barrel support (14) below, and the upper end and the lower end of the knife barrel (2) are respectively provided with an inlet connected to an inlet housing (11) and a discharge port connected to a discharge port upper cover (121).
2. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife barrel (2) is provided with a knife (21), a knife barrel inner shell (22) and a rotating shaft (34); the knife (21) and the rotating shaft (34) are arranged in the knife barrel inner shell (22).
3. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutter (21) comprises a cutter group (211), a spacer sleeve (212) and a toothed cutter (213); the cutter group (211) and the spacer sleeve (212) are sequentially inserted on the rotating shaft (34); and the toothed cutter (213) is arranged on the inner shell (22) of the cutter barrel.
4. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A small pulley a (33), a small pulley b (35), a bearing seat (341), a bearing (342) and an oil baffle (343) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (34).
5. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knife assembly comprises a connecting member (2111), a knife seat (2112) and a blade (2113); the knife seat (2112) is arranged on the connecting member (2111) at an angle of 60°, and the blade (2113) is arranged at the end of the knife seat (2112).
6. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port radiator (122) is provided above the discharge port box body (12).
7. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is also provided with a tensioning mechanism (13) connecting the knife cylinder support (14) and the motor (3).
8. A crushing material destruction grinding tool assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A large pulley (31) is provided at one end of the motor (3), and the large pulley (31) is connected to the small pulley a (33) via a belt (32).