A spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail
By designing a spray device including a spray table, guide plate, storage box, electric telescopic rod, adjustable clamping mechanism and self-starting mechanism, the problem of leakage in the zinc steel guardrail spraying process is solved, and uniform spraying of zinc steel guardrail support rods and automatic spray gun opening are achieved, improving the uniformity of the paint and operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225181.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrails is prone to leakage during the spraying process, which affects the uniformity of the paint.
A spraying device including a spray table, a guide plate, a storage box, an electric telescopic rod, an adjustable clamping mechanism and a self-starting mechanism are designed. The electric telescopic rod drives the moving seat horizontally, and the meshing of the gears and the tooth plates achieve intermittent 90° rotation of the zinc steel guardrail support rod to ensure uniform spraying of each surface. At the same time, the self-starting mechanism is used to automatically turn on the spray gun to avoid wasting paint.
The uniform spraying of zinc steel guardrail support rods is achieved, the uniformity of the paint is improved, and manual operation and paint waste is reduced through automatic spray gun opening.
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Figure CN222695125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail spraying processing, in particular to a spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrails. Background Art
[0002] Zinc steel guardrail refers to the balcony guardrail made of zinc alloy material. Due to its advantages of high strength, high hardness, exquisite appearance and bright color, it has become the mainstream product used in residential areas. It is mainly made by welding zinc steel support rods one by one. Before welding, in order to ensure the service life of the guardrail, it is generally necessary to use a colored polymer imitation enamel electrophoresis high temperature curing process on its surface to form an anti-corrosion protective layer;
[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN211964721U discloses an electrostatic spraying device for zinc steel guardrail production, including a spray box, a housing, a second motor, a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a screw rod, a slider, a spray mechanism and a spray gun. The first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are both rotatably connected inside the spray box and driven by the second motor, and the ball nut pair is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod. The spray mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slider, and the spray gun is connected to the output end of the spray mechanism. The utility model sprays the surface of the guardrail from top to bottom, cooperates with gravity, saves resources, and ensures the spraying effect. The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following shortcomings: the spraying device mainly uses the second motor to change the first mounting frame for rotation, so that the spray gun can evenly spray the surface of the zinc-steel guardrail. However, the spray gun moves horizontally during the rotation of the zinc-steel guardrail, that is, the spray gun first sprays a certain side of the zinc-steel guardrail, and then moves directly to the right, thereby driving the zinc-steel guardrail to rotate. However, the other side of the previous position cannot be guaranteed to be sprayed, which can easily cause certain spray leaks and affect the uniformity of the coating. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrails to solve the problem that the existing spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrails proposed in the above background technology is not easy to spray uniformly on the railing structure.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail, comprising a spraying platform, guide plates are installed on both sides of the top of the spraying platform, and one side of the top of the two guide plates is connected to a storage box, an outlet is opened at the bottom of the storage box, guide holes are opened inside the guide plates, and the guide holes are located on one side of the outlet, two relatively arranged fixing blocks are installed on the side of the top of the spraying platform away from the storage box, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the fixing block close to the storage box, one end of the electric telescopic rod is installed with a connecting block, and the two connecting blocks are connected A drying lamp is connected, and the drying lamp passes through the inside of the two guide holes. A movable seat is installed on one side of the connecting block, and an adjustable clamping mechanism is arranged inside the movable seat, and one end of the adjustable clamping mechanism passes through the guide hole and extends to the inner side of the guide plate. At the same time, the positions of the two adjustable clamping mechanisms pass through the central axis of the storage box and are symmetrically distributed. An inverted U-shaped support frame is evenly installed on the top of the spraying table, and a paint box is installed on the top of the inverted U-shaped support frame. A spray gun is installed at the bottom end of the paint box, and the bottom end of the spray gun faces the top of the spraying table, and a self-starting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the spray gun.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustable clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft passing through the interior of the movable seat, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the guide hole and is installed with a clamping block, an electromagnet is provided inside the clamping block, and a gear is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, and a gear plate is evenly installed on the top of the spray table below the gear.
[0007] Preferably, four groups of tooth plates are provided, and the number of teeth of the tooth plates is one quarter of the number of teeth of the gears. When the tooth plates are meshed with the gears, the gears can be driven to rotate 90°.
[0008] Preferably, the tooth plate is located closer to the guide plate than the inverted U-shaped support frame, the tooth plate and the inverted U-shaped support frame are evenly spaced and staggered with each other, and the spacing between the two clamping blocks is matched with the length of the zinc steel guardrail support rod.
[0009] Preferably, clamping blocks are evenly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the movable seat outside the clamping blocks is correspondingly provided with clamping grooves, and four clamping blocks are provided, and the clamping blocks are evenly spaced on the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the outlet is matched with the thickness of the zinc-steel guardrail support rod, and the length of the outlet is matched with the length of the zinc-steel guardrail support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the self-starting mechanism includes a solenoid valve installed on the outside of the spray gun, and one end of the solenoid valve is connected to an external power supply circuit through an electric wire, the solenoid valve is routed along the inside of an inverted U-shaped support frame, the solenoid valve is divided and disconnected by two metal sheets, and a metal ring is installed on the outside of the gear. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, when the metal ring and the metal sheet are in contact with each other, the solenoid valve is energized to start the spray gun.
[0012] Preferably, the metal sheets are provided in multiple groups, and each group is provided with two metal sheets, and the two metal sheets are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped support frame, and the distance between the two metal sheets and the diameter of the metal ring are adapted to each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) The storage box is used to temporarily store the zinc-steel guardrail support rods, and the outlet is used to automatically stack the zinc-steel guardrail support rods downward under the action of gravity. The magnetic effect of the electromagnet is used to allow the clamping block to limit the zinc-steel guardrail support rods, and the telescopic effect of the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the moving seat to move horizontally. The meshing effect between the gear and the toothed plate is used to realize the intermittent 90° rotation of the zinc-steel guardrail support rod, so that the spray gun sprays each surface of the zinc-steel guardrail support rod one by one to ensure the uniformity of the coating on the zinc-steel guardrail support rod;
[0015] (2) Through the forward rotation of the gear, when it moves to the bottom of the inverted U-shaped support frame, the gear drives the metal ring to fit the metal sheet, and uses its metal conductivity to form a closed circuit, thereby driving the solenoid valve to be intermittently energized. When the zinc steel guardrail support moves to the bottom of the spray gun, the spray gun is automatically opened for spraying to avoid waste of paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inverted U-shaped support frame distribution of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage box distribution of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. spraying table; 2. guide plate; 3. guide hole; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. connecting block; 6. moving seat; 7. adjustable clamping mechanism; 701. gear; 702. tooth plate; 703. rotating shaft; 704. clamping block; 705. electromagnet; 8. drying lamp; 9. inverted U-shaped support frame; 10. fixing block; 11. paint box; 12. spray gun; 13. self-starting mechanism; 1301. solenoid valve; 1302. electric wire; 1303. metal sheet; 1304. metal ring; 14. storage box; 15. outlet; 16. card block; 17. card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail, comprising a spraying platform 1, guide plates 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the spraying platform 1, and a storage box 14 is connected to one side of the top of the two guide plates 2, and an outlet 15 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 14;
[0025] The thickness of the outlet 15 matches the thickness of the zinc steel guardrail support rod, and the length of the outlet 15 matches the length of the zinc steel guardrail support rod;
[0026] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the storage box 14 and the outlet 15 are used to centrally store the zinc steel guardrail support rods, thereby reducing the operation of loading the zinc steel guardrail support rods one by one and improving the convenience of spraying processing;
[0027] A guide hole 3 is provided inside the guide plate 2, and the guide hole 3 is located on one side of the outlet 15. Two relatively arranged fixed blocks 10 are installed on the side of the top of the spraying station 1 away from the storage box 14, and an electric telescopic rod 4 is installed on the side of the fixed block 10 close to the storage box 14. A connecting block 5 is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 4, and a drying lamp 8 is connected between the two connecting blocks 5. At the same time, the drying lamp 8 runs through the inside of the two guide holes 3. A movable seat 6 is installed on one side of the connecting block 5, and an adjustable clamping mechanism 7 is provided inside the movable seat 6.
[0028] The adjustable clamping mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 703 that passes through the interior of the movable seat 6, and one end of the rotating shaft 703 passes through the interior of the guide hole 3 and is installed with a clamping block 704, an electromagnet 705 is arranged inside the clamping block 704, and the other end of the rotating shaft 703 is installed with a gear 701, and a toothed plate 702 is evenly installed on the top of the spraying table 1 below the gear 701;
[0029] There are four sets of tooth plates 702, and the number of teeth of the tooth plates 702 is one-fourth of the number of teeth of the gear 701. When the tooth plates 702 are meshed with the gear 701, the gear 701 can be driven to rotate 90°.
[0030] The position of the tooth plate 702 is closer to the guide plate 2 than the inverted U-shaped support frame 9, the tooth plate 702 and the inverted U-shaped support frame 9 are staggered and distributed at equal intervals, and the spacing between the two clamping blocks 704 is adapted to the length of the zinc steel guardrail support rod;
[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the electromagnet 705 is used to increase the stability of the clamping block 704 on the zinc steel guardrail support rod, and the mutual meshing between the gear 701 and the tooth plate 702 is used to ensure that the zinc steel guardrail support rod is rotated and turned over during the spraying process to improve the spraying uniformity of the side of the zinc steel guardrail support rod;
[0032] One end of the adjustable clamping mechanism 7 passes through the guide hole 3 and extends to the inner side of the guide plate 2. At the same time, the positions of the two adjustable clamping mechanisms 7 pass through the central axis of the storage box 14 and are symmetrically distributed. The top of the spraying station 1 is evenly installed with an inverted U-shaped support frame 9, and the top of the inverted U-shaped support frame 9 is installed with a paint box 11. The bottom of the paint box 11 is installed with a spray gun 12, and the bottom end of the spray gun 12 faces the top of the spraying station 1. The outside of the spray gun 12 is provided with a self-starting mechanism 13;
[0033] The self-starting mechanism 13 includes a solenoid valve 1301 installed on the outside of the spray gun 12, and one end of the solenoid valve 1301 is connected to the external power supply circuit through the wire 1302. The solenoid valve 1301 is routed along the inside of the inverted U-shaped support frame 9. The solenoid valve 1301 is divided and disconnected by two metal sheets 1303. A metal ring 1304 is installed on the outside of the gear 701. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 703, when the metal ring 1304 and the metal sheet 1303 are attached to each other, the solenoid valve 1301 is powered on to start the spray gun 12.
[0034] There are multiple groups of metal sheets 1303, and each group is provided with two metal sheets. At the same time, the two metal sheets 1303 are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped support frame 9, and the distance between the two metal sheets 1303 is adapted to the diameter of the metal ring 1304;
[0035] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the metal ring 1304 and the metal sheet 1303 are used to cooperate with each other, so that when the two are in contact, the electromagnetic valve 1301 is started and opened, thereby realizing the automatic spraying start operation of the spray gun 12, reducing manual control and avoiding waste of paint.
[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, the zinc steel guardrail support rods are placed one by one inside the storage box 14, so that the zinc steel guardrail support rods are stacked up and down and the bottom end is moved to the top of the spraying station 1 through the outlet 15, and the zinc steel guardrail support rods are clamped by the left and right clamping blocks 704, and the stable connection between the tooth plate 702 and the zinc steel guardrail support rod is ensured by the action of the electromagnet 705;
[0037] Secondly, start the electric telescopic rod 4 to shorten, so that it pulls the moving seat 6 to move to the right through the connecting block 5, and then the rotating shaft 703 drives the zinc steel guardrail support rod to move synchronously, so that the zinc steel guardrail support rod first moves to the lower end of the first inverted U-shaped support frame 9, and at this time the metal ring 1304 and the metal sheet 1303 contact each other, so that the wire 1302 connects the solenoid valve 1301 with the external power supply to start the spray gun 12 to open, so that the spray gun 12 sprays the paint inside the paint box 11 to one side of the zinc steel guardrail support rod. When the spraying is completed, continue to start the electric telescopic rod 4 to shorten, and in the process again, the metal ring 1304 separates from the metal sheet 1303, so that the spray gun 12 is closed;
[0038] Finally, during the continuous rightward movement of the moving seat 6, the gear 701 and the tooth plate 702 contact and mesh with each other. Since the position of the tooth plate 702 is fixed, the gear 701 rotates 90°, so that the gear 701 drives the rotating shaft 703 to rotate synchronously, and the clamping block 704 drives the zinc-steel guardrail support rod to rotate and turn over, so that the sprayed surface faces the drying lamp 8. In this process, the drying lamp 8 is started synchronously to dry the sprayed surface. In the process of rotation, the block 16 is moved to the inside of the slot 17 and the block 16 is engaged with the slot 17 at the next position to achieve automatic locking after the rotating shaft 703 rotates 90°. This reciprocating process is repeated under the action of multiple groups of spray guns 12 to achieve the effect of spraying the four sides of the zinc-steel guardrail support rod one by one, thereby improving its uniformity.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail, comprising a spraying station (1), characterized in that: Guide plates (2) are installed on both sides of the top of the spraying station (1), and one side of the top of the two guide plates (2) is connected to a storage box (14), the bottom of the storage box (14) is provided with an outlet (15), the inside of the guide plates (2) is provided with a guide hole (3), and the guide hole (3) is located on one side of the outlet (15), the top of the spraying station (1) is far from the storage box (14) and two oppositely arranged fixed blocks (10) are installed, and the side of the fixed block (10) close to the storage box (14) is installed with an electric telescopic rod (4), one end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is installed with a connecting block (5), and a drying lamp (8) is connected between the two connecting blocks (5), and the drying lamp (8) passes through the two guide holes ( 3), a movable seat (6) is installed on one side of the connecting block (5), and an adjustable clamping mechanism (7) is arranged inside the movable seat (6), and one end of the adjustable clamping mechanism (7) passes through the guide hole (3) and extends to the inner side of the guide plate (2), and at the same time, the positions of the two adjustable clamping mechanisms (7) pass through the central axis of the storage box (14) and are symmetrically distributed, the top of the spraying table (1) is evenly installed with an inverted U-shaped support frame (9), and the top of the inverted U-shaped support frame (9) is installed with a paint box (11), the bottom of the paint box (11) is installed with a spray gun (12), and the bottom end of the spray gun (12) faces the top of the spraying table (1), and the outside of the spray gun (12) is provided with a self-starting mechanism (13).
2. The spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustable clamping mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (703) penetrating the interior of the movable seat (6), and one end of the rotating shaft (703) penetrates the interior of the guide hole (3) and is provided with a clamping block (704), an electromagnet (705) is provided inside the clamping block (704), and a gear (701) is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft (703), and a toothed plate (702) is evenly installed at the top of the spraying table (1) below the gear (701).
3. A spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed plates (702) are provided with four groups, and the number of teeth of the toothed plates (702) is one fourth of the number of teeth of the gear (701). When the toothed plates (702) are meshed with the gear (701), the gear (701) can be driven to rotate 90°.
4. The spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The position of the tooth plate (702) is closer to the guide plate (2) than the inverted U-shaped support frame (9), the tooth plate (702) and the inverted U-shaped support frame (9) are evenly spaced and staggered with each other, and the spacing between the two clamping blocks (704) is adapted to the length of the zinc steel guardrail support rod.
5. The spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft (703) is evenly equipped with clamping blocks (16), and the inner wall of the movable seat (6) outside the clamping blocks (16) is correspondingly provided with clamping grooves (17). Four clamping blocks (16) are provided, and the clamping blocks (16) are evenly spaced on the rotating shaft (703).
6. The spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thickness of the outlet (15) is mutually compatible with the thickness of the zinc steel guardrail support rod, and the length of the outlet (15) is mutually compatible with the length of the zinc steel guardrail support rod.
7. The spraying device for corrosion-resistant zinc steel guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The self-starting mechanism (13) includes a solenoid valve (1301) installed outside the spray gun (12), and one end of the solenoid valve (1301) is connected to an external power supply circuit through an electric wire (1302). The solenoid valve (1301) is routed along the inside of the inverted U-shaped support frame (9). The solenoid valve (1301) is divided and disconnected by two metal sheets (1303). A metal ring (1304) is installed on the outside of the gear (701). During the rotation of the rotating shaft (703), when the metal ring (1304) and the metal sheet (1303) are in contact with each other, the solenoid valve (1301) is energized to start the spray gun (12) to open.
8. The spraying device for anti-corrosion zinc steel guardrail according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The metal sheets (1303) are arranged in multiple groups, and each group is provided with two metal sheets. At the same time, the two metal sheets (1303) are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped support frame (9), and the distance between the two metal sheets (1303) is adapted to the diameter of the metal ring (1304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrostatic spraying device for zinc steel guardrail production
CN211964721U