A pouring guide device for roller casting
By using the support plate assembly and stop structure made of elastic metal in the drum casting guide device, the inclination and splashing problems caused by the contact between liquid metal and the guide device are solved, and the stability and safety of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421428418.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
During the pouring of drum castings, liquid metal is prone to contact with the guide device, causing the guide device to tilt or displace, affecting use, and liquid metal is prone to splash out when temporarily existing inside the guide device, posing a safety hazard.
A casting guide device including a guide device, a support plate assembly and a stop structure is designed. The bottom end of the guide device is equipped with a support plate assembly made of elastic metal, which can squeeze and eliminate collision force when the guide device is under pressure, and push the guide device to reset after the liquid metal rises. At the same time, the stop structure increases the barrier area when the liquid metal is flowing to avoid splashing.
The guide device is effectively avoided from tilting or displaced due to the impact of liquid metal, which improves the stability of the guide device, and reduces the risk of liquid metal splashing through the stop structure and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting pouring, in particular to a roller casting pouring guide device. Background Art
[0002] A casting is a metal shaped object obtained by various casting methods, that is, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and an object with a certain shape, size and performance is obtained after cooling. The drum casting is a drum-shaped casting. The drum casting is a large thin-walled cylindrical casting. During pouring, the concentricity of the inner hole and the outer circle is required, and the inner and outer surfaces are increased. The casting is not allowed to have defects such as shrinkage cavities, shrinkage, slag inclusions, pores, and sand holes. When pouring the liquid metal, a guide device is required to control the smooth addition of the liquid metal to avoid diffusion and splashing of the liquid metal.
[0003] For example, application number: CN202020287999.3 involves a pouring device for the production of iron castings with a guiding mechanism, including a crane and a guide rail, a column is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the guide rail, the crane is arranged at the top end of the guide rail, a support frame is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rail, the support frame includes a frame, a support rod and a connecting block, a slider is welded and fixed on one side of the connecting block, the slider and the guide rail are arranged to be slidably connected, a plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the two side surfaces of the frame, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the first threaded holes via studs. The utility model drives the liquid storage cylinder to move slightly toward one side of the support frame through the crane operation, so that the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder contacts the surface of the frame, and the top end is inclined. The staff rotates the adjusting disk, and the first gear disk is driven to rotate through the second gear disk, so that the inclination angle of the liquid storage cylinder can be changed, which is convenient for the outflow of liquid metal in the cylinder. The whole process is easy to operate and efficient.
[0004] Based on the above and the common roller casting guide devices on the market, in the process of adding liquid metal, if the ladle is not controlled accurately, it is easy to contact the guide device, and gravity is applied to the guide device, which can easily cause the guide device to tilt or shift, affecting its use. In addition, when the liquid metal initially enters the guide device, the liquid cannot be circulated and injected at one time, and will temporarily remain in the guide device. However, the liquid metal initially added will surge up and easily splash out, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0005] The disclosed embodiment relates to a casting guide device for roller castings. During casting, if the ladle is excessively tilted or the control is inaccurate, causing the ladle to contact the guide device, the guide device is tilted by force and is subjected to force above the bottom piece. After the guide device is subjected to force, a support plate assembly made of elastic metal material is squeezed to eliminate the collision force. After the ladle rises, the support plate assembly pushes the guide device to reset. At the same time, after the guide device is subjected to force, the bottom piece cooperates with the auxiliary head to firmly fix and install it for use, which will not affect the stability of the guide device.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a pouring guide device for roller casting, specifically comprising: a guide device; the guide device is installed above the roller casting mold, and the roller casting mold is provided with a straight runner, a circular ring runner and an endocasting runner inside, the straight runner is located on the circular ring runner, the circular ring runner is provided with shower holes, the endocasting runners are evenly distributed under the endocasting runner, a pouring cup is provided at the top of the straight runner, the interior of the guide device is a funnel-shaped structure, an insertion pipe head is welded to the bottom end of the guide device, the insertion pipe head is inserted into the pouring cup, the bottom of the guide device is welded to the base frame assembly, and the base frame assembly A support plate assembly evenly arranged in a ring shape is welded and fixed on the inner side of the part, the support plate assembly with an arc-shaped bottom end is made of elastic metal, the bottom end of the support plate assembly is clamped with the connecting head through a bayonet, the connecting head is welded on the top of the bottom part, and an auxiliary head evenly arranged in a ring shape is welded on the outside of the bottom part with a circular ring structure, the outer end of the auxiliary head is a circular structure, the bottom of the bottom part and the auxiliary head are in contact with the top of the roller casting mold; a baffle structure; the baffle structure with a semi-arc structure is spliced on the top of the guide device, and an inner part is welded and fixed on the inner side of the baffle structure, and the inner part is a semi-funnel-shaped structure.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, a T-shaped fixed head assembly is welded on the left and right sides of the guide device respectively, and a supporting head assembly with a circular ring structure is welded and fixed to the middle position of the rear end of the guide device; the base frame assembly is a circular ring structure, and the top of the base frame assembly is provided with auxiliary grooves arranged in a ring shape and evenly arranged; the connecting head is a T-shaped structure, and an L-shaped ventilation pipe is inserted into the guide device and the insertion tube head, an arc plate is welded on the side of the bottom end of the ventilation pipe, the top of the ventilation pipe is inclined, and a vertical rod is welded on the bottom of the top end of the ventilation pipe, and the vertical rod is inserted into the interior of the supporting head assembly.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a plug plate structure is welded on the left and right sides of the baffle structure respectively, the plug plate structure is inserted into the interior of the fixed head assembly, a rear groove is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the baffle structure, and the ventilation pipe is located inside the rear groove; two control structures are welded and fixed on the outer side of the baffle structure, and two mounting plates are welded and fixed on the inner side of the baffle structure; the inner ends of the two mounting plates are welded and fixed to the connecting structure of the U-shaped structure, and a grate plate structure is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting structure, and a filter hole is provided inside the grate plate structure, and the grate plate structure is fit-fittingly installed at the inner bottom end of the baffle structure.
[0009] The utility model provides a roller casting pouring guide device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] During pouring, if the ladle is excessively tilted or the control is inaccurate, causing the ladle to contact the guide device, the guide device will be tilted by force and subjected to force on the top of the bottom piece. After the guide device is subjected to force, the support plate assembly made of elastic metal material will be squeezed to eliminate the collision force. After the ladle rises, the support plate assembly pushes the guide device to reset. At the same time, after the guide device is subjected to force, the bottom piece is firmly fixed and installed with the auxiliary head, which will not affect the stability of the guide device.
[0011] After the baffle structure is spliced above the guide device, when the liquid metal is initially added, if the liquid metal flows and surges upward, the baffle structure can increase the baffle area to prevent the liquid metal from splashing outward. At the same time, the internal parts assist in bearing the force and are located inside the baffle structure to prevent the liquid metal from continuing to surge upward, thereby improving the liquid metal control effect and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0013] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0014] In the attached picture:
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;
[0016] Figure 2 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the present application is shown;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the guide device of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking member structure of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the bottom view of the blocking structure of the present application is shown;
[0021] Reference numerals list
[0022] 1. Guide device; 101. Fixed head assembly; 102. Support head assembly; 103. Base frame assembly; 104. Auxiliary slot; 105. Support plate assembly; 106. Connector; 107. Bottom piece; 108. Ventilation pipe;
[0023] 2. Block structure; 201. Internal part; 202. Insert plate structure; 203. Rear slot; 204. Control structure; 205. Mounting plate; 206. Connection structure; 207. Grate plate structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0026] The utility model proposes a roller casting pouring guide device, comprising: a guide device 1; the guide device 1 is installed above the roller casting mold, and the roller casting mold is provided with a straight runner, a circular ring runner and an endocasting runner inside, the straight runner is located on the circular ring runner, the circular ring runner is provided with shower holes, the endocasting runner is evenly distributed under the runner, a pouring cup is provided at the top of the straight runner, the interior of the guide device 1 is a funnel-shaped structure, an insert pipe head is welded at the bottom end of the guide device 1, the insert pipe head is inserted into the pouring cup, the bottom of the guide device 1 is welded to a base frame assembly 103, and a ring-shaped evenly arranged support plate assembly 105 is welded and fixed to the inner side of the base frame assembly 103, and the support plate assembly 105 with an arc-shaped structure at the bottom is made of elastic metal, and the impact encountered by the guide device 1 is eliminated by means of elasticity, and at the same time, a certain rigidity is used , to prevent the guide device 1 from excessive tilting, the bottom end of the support plate assembly 105 is clamped with the connecting head 106 through the bayonet, and the connecting head 106 is welded on the top of the bottom piece 107. The outside of the bottom piece 107 with a circular ring structure is welded with an auxiliary head that is evenly arranged in a ring shape. The outer end of the auxiliary head is a circular structure, and the bottom of the bottom piece 107 and the auxiliary head are in contact with the top of the roller casting mold, thereby increasing the support area, improving the support effect, and preventing the guide device 1 from being displaced as a whole after being subjected to force; the baffle structure 2; the baffle structure 2 with a semi-arc structure is spliced on the top of the guide device 1, so that the liquid metal will not move excessively and splash after flowing, thereby improving the protection effect, and the inner side of the baffle structure 2 is welded and fixed with an inner part 201, which is a semi-funnel-shaped structure, to prevent the liquid metal from continuing to surge upward and to reduce the impact range of the liquid metal.
[0027] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a T-shaped fixed head assembly 101 is welded on the left and right sides of the guide device 1, so that the plug plate structure 202 is positioned and installed, and the stopper structure 2 is positioned and installed above the guide device 1. A supporting head assembly 102 with a circular ring structure is welded and fixed in the middle position of the rear end of the guide device 1, so that the vertical rod of the ventilation pipe 108 is inserted into the interior of the supporting head assembly 102, and the ventilation pipe 108 is controlled to be positioned and installed for use; the bottom frame assembly 103 is a circular ring structure, and the top of the bottom frame assembly 103 is provided with an annular evenly arranged auxiliary groove 104, which has a heat insulation effect and avoids The heat is transferred to the bottom piece 107, affecting the bottom piece 107 to control the guide device 1 to take out; the connecting head 106 is a T-shaped structure, and the guide device 1 and the insertion tube head are inserted with an L-shaped ventilation pipe 108. The bottom side of the ventilation pipe 108 is welded with an arc plate, and the top of the ventilation pipe 108 is inclined, so that when the liquid metal is added, the air is discharged through the ventilation pipe 108, so that the liquid metal can be added smoothly. A vertical rod is welded at the bottom of the top of the ventilation pipe 108, and the vertical rod is inserted into the interior of the support head assembly 102, which drives the ventilation pipe 108 to be positioned and installed, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0028] In the present disclosure, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a plug plate structure 202 is welded on the left and right sides of the baffle structure 2 respectively, and the plug plate structure 202 is inserted into the interior of the fixed head assembly 101 to drive the guide device 1 to be positioned and installed, and a rear groove 203 is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the baffle structure 2, and the ventilation pipe 108 is located inside the rear groove 203; two control structures 204 are welded and fixed on the outer side of the baffle structure 2 to facilitate the control of the displacement of the baffle structure 2, and two mounting plates 205 are welded and fixed on the inner side of the baffle structure 2 to support the use of the connecting structure 206; the inner ends of the two mounting plates 205 are welded and fixed to the connecting structure 206 of the U-shaped structure, and a grate plate structure 207 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting structure 206, and a filter hole is arranged inside the grate plate structure 207, and the grate plate structure 207 is fitted on the inner bottom end of the baffle structure 2, so that when the liquid metal is added, the residue in the liquid metal can be filtered and collected, thereby improving the yield rate.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to cast the roller casting, the guide device 1 can be controlled to be installed on the top of the mold first, so that the insertion tube head is inserted into the inside of the pouring cup, so that the bottom piece 107 and the auxiliary head are in contact with the top of the mold, and the guide device 1 is controlled to be positioned and installed, and then the vent pipe 108 is controlled to be installed, and the bottom end of the vent pipe 108 is inserted into the inside of the insertion tube head, and the vertical rod is inserted into the inside of the support head assembly 102, and then the stopper structure 2 is controlled to be spliced and installed on the top of the guide device 1, so that the plug plate structure 202 is inserted into the inside of the fixed head assembly 101, and the stopper structure 2 is controlled to be positioned and installed so that the vent pipe 108 is in the inside of the rear groove 203 and the connecting structure 206, and at the same time, the grate plate structure 207 and the guide device 1 are connected. The bottom end of the interior is in contact, and then the ladle is used to control the liquid metal to be added to the interior of the guide device 1. If the ladle is not accurately controlled, it is easy to contact and collide with the guide device 1. The guide device 1 can eliminate the impact force through the support plate assembly 105, so that the guide device 1 can be adaptively tilted. At the same time, the bottom part 107 is firmly supported at the bottom of the guide device 1 to prevent the guide device 1 from sliding out of position. At the same time, when the liquid metal is added to the interior of the guide device 1, if the liquid metal surges excessively, it can be blocked by the baffle structure 2 and then blocked by the internal part 201 to prevent the liquid metal from splashing out and improve safety. Then the liquid metal flows through the grate plate structure 207 and enters the interior of the straight runner, the circular cross runner and the inner runner to cast the roller casting.
[0030] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0031] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0032] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0033] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pouring guide device for roller casting, characterized in that: include: The guide device (1) is installed above the roller casting mold, and the roller casting mold is provided with a straight runner, a circular ring runner and an endocasting runner inside. The straight runner is located on the circular ring runner, the circular ring runner is provided with shower holes, the endocasting runner is evenly distributed under the endocasting runner, and a pouring cup is provided at the top of the straight runner. The interior of the guide device (1) is a funnel-shaped structure, and an insert pipe head is welded to the bottom end of the guide device (1), and the insert pipe head is inserted into the pouring cup. The bottom of the guide device (1) is welded to the base frame assembly (103), and a ring-shaped evenly arranged support plate assembly (105) is welded and fixed to the inner side of the base frame assembly (103), and the bottom end is an arc-shaped structure. The support plate assembly (105) of the structure is made of elastic metal material, the bottom end of the support plate assembly (105) is connected to the connecting head (106) through a bayonet, the connecting head (106) is welded to the top of the bottom piece (107), the outer side of the bottom piece (107) of the annular structure is welded with an annularly evenly arranged auxiliary head, the outer end of the auxiliary head is a circular structure, the bottom piece (107) and the bottom of the auxiliary head are in contact with the top of the roller casting mold; the baffle structure (2); the baffle structure (2) of the semi-arc structure is spliced on the top of the guide device (1), the inner side of the baffle structure (2) is welded and fixed with an inner piece (201), and the inner piece (201) is a semi-funnel-shaped structure.
2. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped fixed head assembly (101) is welded to the left and right sides of the guide device (1), respectively, and a ring-shaped supporting head assembly (102) is welded and fixed to the middle position of the rear end of the guide device (1).
3. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base frame component (103) is a circular ring structure, and the top of the base frame component (103) is provided with annular evenly arranged auxiliary grooves (104).
4. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting head (106) is a T-shaped structure, and an L-shaped ventilation pipe (108) is inserted into the guide device (1) and the insertion pipe head. An arc plate is welded to the side of the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (108), and the top end of the ventilation pipe (108) is inclined. A vertical rod is welded to the bottom of the top end of the ventilation pipe (108), and the vertical rod is inserted into the interior of the support head assembly (102).
5. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug plate structure (202) is welded to the left and right sides of the stopper structure (2), respectively. The plug plate structure (202) is inserted into the interior of the fixed head assembly (101). A rear groove (203) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the stopper structure (2), and the ventilation pipe (108) is located inside the rear groove (203).
6. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two control structures (204) are welded and fixed to the outer side of the blocking structure (2), and two mounting plates (205) are welded and fixed to the inner side of the blocking structure (2).
7. A pouring guide device for roller casting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner ends of the two mounting plates (205) are welded and fixed to the U-shaped connecting structure (206), and a grate plate structure (207) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting structure (206). The grate plate structure (207) is provided with filtering holes inside, and the grate plate structure (207) is fitted on the inner bottom end of the blocking structure (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pouring device with guide mechanism for iron casting production
CN212042633U