A casting pouring auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting pouring auxiliary device, relates to the field of casting pouring technology, comprises a pouring structure, the pouring structure comprises a pad, a first slide groove is provided on the top of the pad, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the first slide groove on the top of the pad, a first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, a slide rod is provided in the second slide groove, a second slider is movably connected to the slide rod, a third slide groove is provided on the top of the cross plate, the third slide rod is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, an L-shaped bracket is fixed on the top of the third slider, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the L-shaped bracket, a fixing plate is provided on the rotating shaft, a mounting piece is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a matching piece is provided on the side of the push rod away from the cylinder, and a fixing piece is provided on the side of the fixing plate away from the matching piece. In the utility model, the first slider is matched with the third slider to comprehensively position the slurry vessel, so as to prevent the problem that the gate positions of different casting molds are different and the working efficiency is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting and pouring, in particular to a casting and pouring auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Casting is a relatively early hot working process mastered by humans, with a history of about 6,000 years. Prehistoric humans in China had entered the heyday of bronze castings between 1700 BC and 1000 BC, and the technology had reached a very high level. Casting refers to heating metal to molten metal liquid, pouring it into a pre-made mold in a molten state, and taking it out after cooling and solidification, removing the pouring and riser, etc., to obtain the required casting. The cast material is mostly solid but heated to liquid metal (for example: copper, iron, aluminum, tin, lead, etc.), and the material of the mold can be casting sand, metal or even ceramics. Different requirements and different methods will be used. Nowadays, manual casting is rarely used. In order to save manpower, most factories mostly use machines for casting. Casting is often used to manufacture complex shapes or large workpieces, mechanical parts that bear static loads and compressive stresses, such as bed, machine base, bracket, box, etc.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217315843U discloses a casting pouring auxiliary device, the casting pouring auxiliary device includes a casting pouring adjustment device, the casting pouring adjustment device includes a casting pouring processing table, a casting pouring adjustment groove, an adjustment drive motor, a symmetrical adjustment plate and a sliding adjustment plate, the casting pouring processing table is provided with a casting pouring adjustment groove, the inner wall of the casting pouring adjustment groove is fixedly connected with an adjustment drive motor, the inner wall of the casting pouring adjustment groove is symmetrically and slidably connected with a symmetrical adjustment plate, the inner wall of the symmetrical adjustment plate is slidably connected with a sliding adjustment plate, a mold fixing mechanism, The positioning injection mechanism and the support rod provide a casting pouring auxiliary device, which ensures that the casting pouring auxiliary device can fit molds of different specifications for construction by installing a casting pouring adjustment device, a mold fixing mechanism and a positioning injection mechanism. At the same time, the casting pouring auxiliary device facilitates the precise injection of casting pouring liquid into the mold. However, this structure has certain defects. The gate positions of different casting molds are not the same, but the pouring position of the pouring equipment of the device is relatively limited. It cannot achieve complete pouring for workpieces of different shapes, which affects work efficiency and is difficult to meet the user's needs.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a casting pouring auxiliary device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art, but the structure has certain defects. The gate positions of different casting molds are not the same, but the pouring position of the pouring equipment of the device is relatively limited. Complete pouring cannot be achieved for workpieces of different shapes, which affects work efficiency and is difficult to meet the needs of users. A casting pouring auxiliary device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a casting pouring auxiliary device, including a pouring structure, the pouring structure including a pad, a first slide groove is opened on the top of the pad, a second slide groove is opened on the top of the pad, the second slide groove is located on one side of the first slide groove, a first support block is fixed on one side of the pad, a first motor is arranged on the top of the first support block, a first screw rod is arranged on the output end of the first motor, the first screw rod is located in the first slide groove, a first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, a first pillar is fixed on the top of the first slider, a slide rod is arranged in the second slide groove, a second slider is movably connected to the slide rod, and a second pillar is fixed on the top of the second slider;

[0007] A horizontal plate is fixed on the top of the second pillar, a third slide groove is opened on the top of the horizontal plate, a second support block is fixed on one side of the horizontal plate, a second motor is arranged on the top of the second support block, a second screw rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the second screw rod is located in the third slide groove, and a third slider is threadedly connected to the second screw rod;

[0008] An L-shaped bracket is fixed on the top of the third sliding block, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the L-shaped bracket, a fixing plate is provided on the rotating shaft, a mounting piece is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a third support block is provided on the side of the L-shaped bracket away from the mounting piece, a cylinder is provided on the top of the third support block, a push rod is provided on the output end of the cylinder, a matching piece is provided on the side of the push rod away from the cylinder, the matching piece and the mounting piece are movably connected through a fixing bolt, a fixing piece is provided on the side of the fixing plate away from the matching piece, a slurry vessel is provided on the fixing piece, a pouring pool is fixedly connected to the top of the pad, the pouring pool is located below the slurry vessel, a controller is provided on one side of the pouring pool, a first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first sliding block and the first pillar to make horizontal linear motion, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod drives the third sliding block and the L-shaped bracket to make horizontal linear motion, the cylinder drives the push rod to make horizontal linear motion, and the push rod drives the fixing plate to make semi-circular motion around the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting structure is provided at the bottom of the pad, and the supporting structure includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad, and supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, a first slide groove is opened on the top of the pad, a second slide groove is opened on one side of the first slide groove on the top of the pad, a first slider is provided on the first screw rod, a first pillar is fixed on the top of the first slider, a second slider is movably connected to the slide rod, and a second pillar is fixed on the top of the second slider.

[0011] Preferably, a transverse plate is fixed on the top of the second pillar, a third sliding groove is opened on the top of the transverse plate, a third sliding block is provided on the second screw rod, and an L-shaped bracket is fixed on the top of the third sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on the rotating shaft, a fixing piece is provided on a side of the fixing plate away from the matching piece, and a slurry vessel is provided on the fixing piece.

[0013] Preferably, a first motor is disposed on the top of the first support block, a second motor is disposed on the top of the second support block, a cylinder is disposed on the top of the third support block, and a slurry vessel is disposed on the fixing member.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the first slider, the second slider, and the second slider are matched with the first slide groove to adjust the longitudinal direction of the slurry vessel, and the third slider is matched with the third slide groove to adjust the lateral direction of the slurry vessel, thereby positioning the pouring position of the casting, and at the same time, mounting parts and matching parts are provided to adjust the inclination angle of the slurry vessel. The slurry vessel realizes all-round adjustment, thereby realizing complete pouring for workpieces of different shapes, improving work efficiency, thereby meeting the use requirements, and having a simple structure and easy operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a casting pouring auxiliary device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a casting pouring auxiliary device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional exploded diagram of a pouring structure of a casting pouring auxiliary device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional exploded view of a positioning member of a casting pouring auxiliary device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional exploded diagram of a casting part of a casting pouring auxiliary device.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Casting structure; 11. Pad; 111. First slide; 112. Second slide; 12. First support block; 121. First motor; 122. First screw rod; 123. First slider; 124. First pillar; 13. Slide rod; 131. Second slider; 132. Second pillar; 14. Cross plate; 141. Third slide; 15. Second support block; 151. Second motor; 152. Second screw rod; 16. Third slider; 161. L-shaped bracket; 162. Rotating shaft; 163. Fixed plate; 164. Mounting part; 17. Third support block; 171. Cylinder; 172. Push rod; 173. Fitting part; 18. Fixing part; 181. Molten lava vessel; 19. Casting pool; 191. Controller; 2. Support structure; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a casting pouring auxiliary device, including a pouring structure 1, the pouring structure 1 includes a pad 11, the pad 11 is used to install a pouring pool 19, a first slide groove 111 is provided on the top of the pad 11, the first slide groove 111 is used to install a first slider 123, a second slide groove 112 is provided on the top of the pad 11, the second slide groove 112 is located on one side of the first slide groove 111, the second slide groove 112 is used to install a second slider 131, a first support block 12 is fixed on one side of the pad 11, the first support block 12 is used to support a first motor 121, a first motor 121 is provided on the top of the first support block 12, the first motor 121 is used to drive a first screw rod 122, the first screw rod 12 2 is located in the first slide groove 111, the output end of the first motor 121 is provided with a first screw rod 122, the function of the first screw rod 122 is to drive the first slider 123 to move, the first screw rod 122 is threadedly connected with the first slider 123, the function of the first slider 123 is to fix the first pillar 124, the top of the first slider 123 is fixed with the first pillar 124, the function of the first pillar 124 is to fix the cross plate 14, the second slide groove 112 is provided with a slide rod 13, the function of the slide rod 13 is to sleeve the second slider 131, the slide rod 13 is movably connected with the second slider 131, the function of the second slider 131 is to limit, the top of the second slider 131 is fixed with a second pillar 132, the function of the second pillar 132 is to fix the cross plate 14;

[0026] A transverse plate 14 is fixed to the top of the second pillar 132, and the function of the transverse plate 14 is to install an L-shaped bracket 161. A third slide groove 141 is provided on the top of the transverse plate 14, and the function of the third slide groove 141 is to install a third slider 16. A second support block 15 is fixed to one side of the transverse plate 14, and the function of the second support block 15 is to fix a second motor 151. A second motor 151 is provided on the top of the second support block 15, and the function of the second motor 151 is to drive a second screw rod 152. A second screw rod 152 is provided at the output end of the second motor 151, and the second screw rod 152 is located in the third slide groove 141. The function of the second screw rod 152 is to drive the third slider 16 to move, and the third slider 16 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 152, and the function of the third slider 16 is to fix the L-shaped bracket 161.

[0027] An L-shaped bracket 161 is fixed on the top of the third sliding block 16. The function of the L-shaped bracket 161 is to fix the rotating shaft 162. A rotating shaft 162 is provided on one side of the L-shaped bracket 161. The function of the rotating shaft 162 is to connect the fixing plate 163. A fixing plate 163 is provided on the rotating shaft 162. The function of the fixing plate 163 is to fix the mounting member 164. A mounting member 164 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 163. The function of the mounting member 164 is to match the matching member 173. A third support block 17 is provided on the side of the L-shaped bracket 161 away from the mounting member 164. The function of the third support block 17 is to fix the cylinder 171. A cylinder 171 is provided on the top of the third support block 17. The function of the cylinder 171 is to drive the push rod 172. The output end of the cylinder 171 is provided with a push rod 172. The function of 72 is to push the matching piece 173 to move. The matching piece 173 is provided on the side of the push rod 172 away from the cylinder 171. The function of the matching piece 173 is to socket the mounting piece 164. The matching piece 173 and the mounting piece 164 are movably connected through a fixing bolt. The side of the fixing plate 163 away from the matching piece 173 is provided with a fixing piece 18. The function of the fixing piece 18 is to fix the slurry vessel 181. The fixing piece 18 is provided with a slurry vessel 181. The function of the slurry vessel 181 is to place the casting in a molten state. The top of the pad 11 is fixedly connected with a pouring pool 19. The pouring pool 19 is located below the slurry vessel 181. The function of the pouring pool 19 is a mold. A controller 191 is provided on one side of the pouring pool 19. The function of the controller 191 is to control the electrical device of the overall device.

[0028] The first motor 121 drives the first screw rod 122 to rotate, and the first screw rod 122 drives the first slider 123 and the first pillar 124 to make horizontal linear motion. The second motor 151 drives the second screw rod 152 to rotate, and the second screw rod 152 drives the third slider 16 and the L-shaped bracket 161 to make horizontal linear motion. The cylinder 171 drives the push rod 172 to make horizontal linear motion, and the push rod 172 pushes the fixed plate 163 to make semi-circular motion around the rotating shaft 162.

[0029] A support structure 2 is provided at the bottom of the pad 11. The support structure 2 includes a bottom plate 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad 11. The bottom plate 21 is used to install the casting structure 1. Support legs 22 are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 21. The support legs 22 are used as an integral device.

[0030] A first slide groove 111 is provided at the top of the pad 11, a second slide groove 112 is provided on one side of the first slide groove 111 at the top of the pad 11, a first slider 123 is provided on the first screw rod 122, a first pillar 124 is fixed to the top of the first slider 123, a second slider 131 is movably connected to the slide rod 13, a second pillar 132 is fixed to the top of the second slider 131, the pad 11 and the first pillar 124 are slidably connected to the first slider 123 through the first slide groove 111, and the pad 11 and the second pillar 132 are slidably connected to the second slider 131 through the second slide groove 112.

[0031] A horizontal plate 14 is fixed to the top of the second pillar 132, a third slide groove 141 is opened on the top of the horizontal plate 14, a third slider 16 is provided on the second screw rod 152, an L-shaped bracket 161 is fixed to the top of the third slider 16, and the horizontal plate 14 and the L-shaped bracket 161 are slidably connected with the third slider 16 through the third slide groove 141.

[0032] A fixing plate 163 is disposed on the rotating shaft 162 . A fixing piece 18 is disposed on the side of the fixing plate 163 away from the fitting piece 173 . A slurry vessel 181 is disposed on the fixing piece 18 . The fixing plate 163 and the slurry vessel 181 are fixedly connected via the fixing piece 18 .

[0033] A first motor 121 is provided on the top of the first support block 12, a second motor 151 is provided on the top of the second support block 15, a cylinder 171 is provided on the top of the third support block 17, a slurry container 181 is provided on the fixing member 18, and the first motor 121, the second motor 151 and the cylinder 171 are electrically connected through a controller 191.

[0034] Working principle: first, pour the casting in a molten state into the slurry vessel 181, adjust the position of the slurry vessel 181, and then start the first motor 121, the first motor 121 drives the first screw rod 122 to rotate, the first screw rod 122 drives the first slider 123 and the first support 124 to make horizontal linear motion until the slurry vessel 181 is adjusted to an accurate position in the longitudinal direction, and then start the second motor 151, the second motor 151 drives the second screw rod 152 to rotate, the second screw rod 152 drives the third slider 16 and the L-shaped bracket 161 to make horizontal linear motion until the slurry vessel 181 is adjusted to an accurate position in the transverse direction, and then perform the pouring work, start the cylinder 171, the cylinder 171 drives the push rod 172 to make horizontal linear motion, the push rod 172 pushes the fixed plate 163 to make a circular motion around the rotating shaft 162, so that the casting in a molten state in the slurry vessel 181 is poured into the pouring pool 19, and the structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casting pouring auxiliary device, comprising a pouring structure (1), characterized in that: The casting structure (1) comprises a pad (11), a first slide groove (111) is provided on the top of the pad (11), a second slide groove (112) is provided on the top of the pad (11), the second slide groove (112) is located on one side of the first slide groove (111), a first support block (12) is fixed on one side of the pad (11), a first motor (121) is provided on the top of the first support block (12), a first screw rod (122) is provided at the output end of the first motor (121), the first screw rod (122) is located in the first slide groove (111), a first slider (123) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (122), a first pillar (124) is fixed to the top of the first slider (123), a slide rod (13) is provided in the second slide groove (112), a second slider (131) is movably connected to the slide rod (13), and a second pillar (132) is fixed to the top of the second slider (131); A transverse plate (14) is fixed on the top of the second support column (132), a third slide groove (141) is provided on the top of the transverse plate (14), a second support block (15) is fixed on one side of the transverse plate (14), a second motor (151) is provided on the top of the second support block (15), a second screw rod (152) is provided at the output end of the second motor (151), the second screw rod (152) is located in the third slide groove (141), and a third slider (16) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (152); An L-shaped bracket (161) is fixed on the top of the third sliding block (16). A rotating shaft (162) is provided on one side of the L-shaped bracket (161). A fixing plate (163) is provided on the rotating shaft (162). A mounting member (164) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (163). A third support block (17) is provided on the side of the L-shaped bracket (161) away from the mounting member (164). A cylinder (171) is provided on the top of the third support block (17). A push rod (172) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (171). A matching member (173) is provided on the side of the push rod (172) away from the cylinder (171). The matching member (173) is movably connected to the mounting member (164) via a fixing bolt. A fixing member (18) is provided on the side of the fixing plate (163) away from the matching member (173). A molten lava vessel (181) is provided, and a pouring pool (19) is fixedly connected to the top of a pad (11). The pouring pool (19) is located below the molten lava vessel (181). A controller (191) is provided on one side of the pouring pool (19). A first motor (121) drives a first screw rod (122) to rotate, and the first screw rod (122) drives a first slider (123) and a first support (124) to perform horizontal linear motion. A second motor (151) drives a second screw rod (152) to rotate, and the second screw rod (152) drives a third slider (16) and an L-shaped bracket (161) to perform horizontal linear motion. A cylinder (171) drives a push rod (172) to perform horizontal linear motion, and the push rod (172) pushes a fixed plate (163) to perform semicircular motion with the rotation axis (162) as the center.

2. A casting pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support structure (2) is provided at the bottom of the pad (11), the support structure (2) comprising a bottom plate (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad (11), and support legs (22) are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (21).

3. A casting pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (11) and the first pillar (124) are slidably connected via a first sliding groove (111) and a first sliding block (123), and the pad (11) and the second pillar (132) are slidably connected via a second sliding groove (112) and a second sliding block (131).

4. A casting pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse plate (14) and the L-shaped bracket (161) are slidably connected to the third sliding block (16) via the third sliding groove (141).

5. A casting pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (163) and the slurry container (181) are fixedly connected via a fixing member (18).

6. A casting pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (121), the second motor (151) and the cylinder (171) are electrically connected via a controller (191).

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