Laser processing equipment
By setting up detection devices and alarm devices in the laser processing equipment to monitor flames, smoke and other conditions in the processing area in real time, the problem of fire hazards when the equipment is processed inflammable products is solved, timely alarms and treatments are achieved, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421404510.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-06-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
Laser processing equipment is prone to flames, smoke and open flames when processing flammable products. If not detected and processed in time, it may cause fires, causing production accidents and safety threats.
Design a laser processing equipment, equipped with a detection device and an alarm device. The detection device includes a sensor for real-time monitoring of flame, smoke, light intensity or temperature abnormalities in the processing area. If a fire is detected, the alarm device will immediately send an alarm signal to remind the user to handle it in time.
Through timely detection and alarm, users can quickly respond to fires, avoid fires, and improve the safety of laser processing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696318U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser processing, in particular to a laser processing device. Background Art
[0002] Laser processing equipment is a machine that uses high-power density energy generated by laser focusing to process objects. During the processing, a large amount of heat is generated. For the processing of flammable materials, it is easy to cause the workpiece to burn and produce smoke and open flames. If the fire is not detected in time, the alarm is issued and the fire is not extinguished, it may cause a fire, resulting in serious production accidents, posing a great threat to the safety of personnel and property. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser processing device, aiming to realize timely detection and warning of fire by the laser processing device, and improve the safety of the use of the laser processing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a laser processing device, which includes:
[0005] An equipment body, wherein the equipment body is provided with a processing area;
[0006] A detection device, the detection device is arranged on the device body; and
[0007] An alarm device is communicatively connected with the detection device so as to sound an alarm when the detection device detects a fire in the processing area.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used to detect at least one of flame, smoke, light intensity or temperature.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device is arranged on the peripheral side of the processing area.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device includes at least two sensors, each of which is installed on the peripheral side of the processing area and is spaced apart from each other;
[0011] And / or, the laser processing equipment is defined to have a front-to-back direction, and at least one sensor is provided at the front side of the processing area;
[0012] And / or, at least one detection device is provided at the rear side of the processing area;
[0013] And / or, at least two of the sensors are disposed at intervals on the front side of the processing area, at least two of the sensors are disposed at intervals on the rear side of the processing area, and at least one of the sensors is disposed on the laser head of the equipment body.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device further comprises a shield, and the shield is disposed on the sensor;
[0015] And / or, the detection device further comprises a circuit board, the sensor is integrated into the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the device body and the alarm device respectively;
[0016] And / or, the detection device further comprises a fill light, which is arranged on the circuit board and disposed toward the processing area, and a light emitting surface of the fill light is directly exposed to the outside or is covered with a light guide cover.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device further includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed to the peripheral side of the processing area, and the sensor is arranged on the fixing frame.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the fixing frame has a mounting surface facing away from the processing area, the mounting surface is provided with an avoidance hole penetrating to the processing area, the sensor is arranged on the fixing frame, and at least a part of the sensor is exposed in the avoidance hole;
[0019] And / or, the detection device further includes a fill light and a light guide cover, the fill light is arranged on the fixing frame, and the light guide cover is arranged on the fixing frame or is integrally arranged with the fixing frame.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the device body includes:
[0021] A frame, wherein the frame is formed with an openable and closable accommodation space, the processing area is located in the accommodation space, and the detection device is arranged in the accommodation space; and
[0022] A laser head is slidably disposed in the accommodating space and is located above the processing area.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present application, at least one of the sensors is disposed on the laser head;
[0024] And / or, the equipment body is provided with a first slide rail located on both sides of the processing area and a second slide rail slidably connected to the two first slide rails, the laser head is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, and at least one sensor is arranged between the two slide rails and located on the side of the processing area.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present application, the equipment body is further provided with a fire extinguishing device interface and a transmission pipeline, one end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the fire extinguishing device interface, and the other end is opened toward the processing area, the fire extinguishing device interface is used for connecting an external fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device can input fire extinguishing substances into the equipment body under the condition that the detection device detects a fire;
[0026] Alternatively, the equipment body is provided with a fire extinguishing device, which is arranged toward the processing area and can spray fire extinguishing substances when the detection device detects a fire.
[0027] The technical solution of the utility model is to set a detection device in the laser processing equipment to timely detect the fire or fire risk in the laser processing equipment, and make the alarm device send out an alarm signal, so that the user can be informed of the fire in time and take corresponding measures, thereby avoiding causing fire and causing production accidents, and improving the safety of laser processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the laser processing equipment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of laser processing equipment with the laser head removed;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of an embodiment of a detection device;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded view of the detection device;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of another embodiment of the detection device;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Exploded view of the detection device;
[0035] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the detection device in the laser processing equipment of the utility model arranged on the laser head.
[0036] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0037] Label name Label name 100 Laser processing equipment 30 Detection device 10 Equipment body 31 sensor 11 frame 32 Shield 111 Rack body 33 Circuit Board 113 Door 34 Fill Light 115 Processing area 35 Light guide cover 117 Accommodation space 36 Fixed bracket 13 Laser Head 361 Avoidance hole 15 First slide rail 363 light hole 17 Second slide rail
[0038] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0043] In view of the technical problems of the background technology, the present invention proposes a laser processing device 100 .
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the laser processing equipment 100 includes an equipment body 10, a detection device 30 and an alarm device. The equipment body 10 is provided with a processing area 115; the detection device 30 is arranged in the equipment body 10; the alarm device is communicatively connected with the detection device 30 to issue an alarm when the detection device 30 detects a fire in the processing area 115.
[0045] The laser processing equipment 100 proposed in this application can be, but is not limited to, a laser engraving machine, a laser cutting machine, and a laser marking machine, etc., and can engrave, cut, or mark the processed material by emitting laser light onto the surface of the processed material. Among them, the laser processing equipment 100 includes an equipment body 10 and a detection device 30 arranged on the equipment body 10. The equipment body 10 can be only a laser head 13 and a moving mechanism that drives the laser head 13 to move. The processing area 115 in the equipment body 10 is provided with a processing platform for placing the materials to be processed. The detection device 30 is used to detect whether there is a fire in the processing area 115. The detection device 30 can be a temperature sensor, which determines that a fire has occurred or there is a risk of fire when a higher temperature is detected. It can also be an optical sensor 31, which determines whether there is an open flame by detecting the light intensity. It can also be a detection device 30 such as a smoke alarm, or the detection device 30 can also be The image acquisition device such as a camera can determine the presence of a fire when at least one of flames and smoke is identified. When the detection device 30 detects a fire or determines that there is a risk of fire, the sensing signal can be transmitted to the alarm device so that the alarm device can sound an alarm to warn the user, so that the user can be informed of the fire in time and take corresponding measures to avoid safety accidents. The alarm device can sound an alarm by making the warning light stay on or flash, or by making a warning sound through a speaker, or by sending an alarm message to a terminal device connected to the laser processing equipment 100 for communication. A movable motion structure can also be set as an alarm device to sound an alarm by making the motion structure move, etc. In addition, in some embodiments, when the detection device 30 detects a fire, the laser processing equipment 100 can be controlled to stop processing.
[0046] Therefore, the technical solution of the present invention is to set a detection device 30 in the laser processing equipment 100 to timely detect the fire or fire risk in the laser processing equipment 100, and make the alarm device send an alarm signal, so that the user can be informed of the fire in time and take corresponding measures, thereby avoiding causing a fire and causing a production accident, thereby improving the safety of the use of the laser processing equipment 100.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device 30 is provided with a sensor 31, and the sensor 31 is used to detect at least one of flame, smoke, light intensity, and temperature.
[0048] In this embodiment, a sensor 31 is provided in the detection device 30. The sensor 31 may be a flame sensor, a smoke sensor, an optical sensor or a temperature sensor. The detection device 30 may be provided with only one type of sensor or may be provided with different types of sensors 31, so as to quickly and sensitively judge the fire condition and the existing fire risk according to the detection of different signals, thereby improving the sensitivity of fire detection.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the detection device 30 is disposed on the peripheral side of the processing area 115 .
[0050] It is understandable that during the operation of the laser processing equipment 100, there is a thermal effect between the laser beam and the material to be processed, that is, the risk of fire in the processing area 115 is relatively high. In this embodiment, the detection device 30 is arranged on the peripheral side of the processing area 115, so that the fire can be quickly discovered when the processing area 115 and the processing materials in the processing area 115 are on fire or about to catch fire, so that the user can deal with it in time to avoid more serious safety accidents. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the detection device 30 is arranged on the peripheral side of the processing area 115, which can be arranged around the processing area 115 or above the processing area 115, and is not limited here.
[0051] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 includes at least two sensors 31, each of which is installed on the peripheral side of the processing area 115 and is spaced apart from each other.
[0052] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 is provided with at least two sensors 31, and each sensor 31 is installed at a different position around the processing area 115. With such a configuration, when the processing area 115 is large, it is possible to avoid the problem that a single sensor 31 is set or the detection devices 30 are installed in the same position, and the fire location is far away from the detection device 30, resulting in the detection device 30 being unable to detect the fire in time. The detection range and detection sensitivity of the detection device 30 are increased, and the safety of use of the laser processing equipment 100 is further improved.
[0053] It should be noted that the sensors 31 installed at different positions in the detection device 30 may be of the same type or of different types, or different types of sensors 31 may be arranged at the same position, which is not limited here.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7In some embodiments of the present application, the laser processing equipment 100 is defined to have a front-to-back direction, and at least one sensor 31 is provided on the front side of the processing area 115; and / or, at least one detection device 30 is provided on the rear side of the processing area 115.
[0055] It can be understood that in the laser processing equipment 100, it is necessary to set a laser head 13 to emit a laser beam to the processing area 115 so as to process the processing materials placed on the processing area 115, and in the laser processing equipment 100, there is generally a position and direction that is convenient for the user to operate the equipment or to distinguish the materials, and the position is defined as the front of the laser processing equipment 100; in this embodiment, a sensor 31 is set at at least one of the front edge and the rear edge of the processing area 115, and the sensor 31 can be set at only one of the aforementioned positions, or at both positions at the same time; the sensor 31 of the detection device 30 can be installed at different positions according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the sensor 31 can also be set at the laser head 13 of the processing equipment 100, and the setting of the detection device 30 is more flexible.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 In some embodiments of the present application, at least two sensors 31 are provided at intervals on the front side of the processing area 115, at least two sensors 31 are provided at intervals on the rear side of the processing area 115, and at least one sensor 31 is provided on the laser head 13 of the device body 10.
[0057] In this embodiment, at least two sensors 31 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the processing area 115 on the front side of the processing area 115, and at least two sensors 31 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the processing area 115 on the rear side of the processing area 115, and a sensor 31 is arranged on the laser head 13 above the processing area 115. In this arrangement, the detection device 30 can monitor the processing area 115 in all directions, so as to promptly detect fire in the processing area 115, thereby improving the safety of the laser processing equipment 100.
[0058] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 further includes a protective cover 32 , and the protective cover 32 is disposed on the sensor 31 .
[0059] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 further includes a shield 32, which is disposed on the side of the sensor 31 facing the processing area 115 to protect the sensor 31 and can be used to isolate high temperature and open flames, etc., so as to reduce the risk of damage to the sensor 31 when a fire occurs. In addition, according to different types of sensors 31, the structure of the shield 32 can be adaptively adjusted. For example, when the sensor 31 is a smoke sensor 31, a vent hole can be opened on the shield 32 so that smoke can flow to the sensor 31 to be sensed. When the sensor 31 is an optical sensor 31 for detecting the light intensity of the flame, at least part of the shield 32 can be made of a light-transmitting material; when the sensor 31 is a temperature sensor 31, the shield 32 can be made of a light-transmitting material without the function of isolating high temperature or can reduce the temperature limit judged as a fire, so that the shield 32 isolates part of the temperature. At this time, the sensor 31 transmits fire information when a lower preset temperature is detected. The specific structure of the shield 32 is not limited here.
[0060] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 also includes a circuit board 33, the sensor 31 is disposed on the circuit board 33 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 33, and the circuit board 33 is electrically connected to the device body 10 and the alarm device.
[0061] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 also includes a circuit board 33, and the sensor 31 is arranged on the circuit board 33 and electrically connected to the circuit board 33, and is connected to the control system of the laser processing equipment 100 through the circuit board 33, so that the fire information detected by the sensor 31 can be fed back to the control system in time, and the control system controls the alarm device to sound an alarm. In addition, when at least two sensors 31 are provided, the sensors 31 can also be provided on the same circuit board 33, and the circuit board 33 uniformly supplies power to each sensor 31 and processes the sensing signal of the sensor 31, and uniformly controls the operating state of each sensor 31. At this time, only the circuit board 33 is fixed to complete the installation of at least two sensors 31, which improves the installation convenience of the detection device 30. It should also be noted that the circuit board 33 can be directly fixed on the equipment body 10, or it can be installed through the fixing frame 36 as in the following embodiment, which is not limited here.
[0062] Combined with reference Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 further includes a fill light 34 , which is disposed on the circuit board 33 and is disposed toward the processing area 115 .
[0063] The present application sets a detection device 30 around the processing area 115 of the laser processing equipment 100 to quickly and timely detect the fire that occurs during the processing process, and the sensor 31 in the detection device 30 can be an optical sensor 31 for detecting light intensity, a temperature sensor 31 for detecting temperature, a smoke sensor 31 for detecting smoke, or a camera that can collect images. In this embodiment, a fill light 34 is also set on the circuit board 33 of the detection device 30, and the fill light 34 is set toward the processing area 115 to illuminate the processing area 115 to increase the brightness of the processing area 115. In this way, when the optical sensor 31 or the camera is used to detect whether there is a fire, the optical sensor 31 or the camera can obtain clear image information for judgment, thereby improving the detection sensitivity. In addition, the fill light 34 increases the brightness of the processing area 115, which can also improve the processing accuracy and is also convenient for observing the processing process and the processing status of the product. Among them, the light-emitting surface of the fill light 34 is directly exposed to the outside or covered with a light guide cover 35 in the following embodiment.
[0064] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 further includes a light guide cover 35 , and the light guide cover 35 is disposed on the light emitting surface of the fill light 34 .
[0065] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 also includes a light guide cover 35 covered on the light emitting surface of the fill light 34. The light guide cover 35 can be used to guide the light emitted by the fill light 34 to be emitted evenly. The light emitting surface of the light guide cover 35 is spherical, so that the light emitted by the fill light 34 can be emitted evenly in all directions to form a diffuse reflection effect, thereby avoiding differences in brightness in the processing area 115. In addition, the light guide cover 35 can also protect the fill light 34, thereby preventing the fill light 34 from being directly exposed to the outside world and easily damaged.
[0066] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 also includes a fixing frame 36 , which is fixed to the peripheral side of the processing area 115 , and the sensor 31 is disposed on the fixing frame 36 .
[0067] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 further includes a fixing frame 36, which extends along at least part of the circumference of the processing area 115 and is fixed to the circumference of the processing area 115, and is used to fix the sensor 31. In some embodiments, the sensor 31 is integrated on the circuit board 33. In this case, the fixing frame 36 can be supported on the bottom of the circuit board 33 to carry the circuit board 33, or it can be a plate-like structure facing the processing area 115, so that the circuit board 33 is attached to one side of the plate surface so that the sensor 31 faces the processing area 115, so as to monitor whether there is a fire in the processing area 115.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 4In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing bracket 36 has a mounting surface facing away from the processing area 115 , and the mounting surface is provided with an avoidance hole 361 penetrating to the processing area 115 ; the sensor 31 is exposed in the avoidance hole 361 .
[0069] In this embodiment, the detection device 30 further includes a fixing frame 36, which extends along at least part of the circumference of the processing area 115 and is fixed on the circumference of the processing area 115. At the same time, the fixing frame 36 has a mounting surface that is arranged opposite to the processing area 115, and is provided with an avoidance hole 361 that passes through the mounting surface. The sensor 31 is exposed in the avoidance hole 361 to monitor whether there is a fire in the processing area 115. In some embodiments, the sensor 31 is integrated on the circuit board 33, and the circuit board 33 is fixed on the mounting surface. In this way, the fixing frame 36 is used to fix and install the circuit board 33, and the fixing frame 36 can also be used to protect the circuit board 33, thereby avoiding the circuit board 33 from being directly exposed to the open flame environment when a fire occurs, reducing the risk of damage to the circuit board 33. In addition, when the detection device 30 is provided with a shield 32 for protecting the sensor 31, the shield 32 can be covered on the side of the fixing frame 36 facing the processing area 115, and covered in the avoidance hole 361, so as to improve the utilization rate of the space on the front side of the fixing part.
[0070] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 30 also includes a fill light 34 and a light guide cover 35. The fill light 34 is disposed on a fixing frame 36 and is disposed toward the processing area 11. The light guide cover 35 is disposed on the fixing frame 36 or is integrally disposed with the fixing frame 36. The light guide cover 35 is covered on the light emitting surface of the fill light 34.
[0071] In this embodiment, when the detection device 30 is provided with a fill light 34 and a light guide 35, the light guide 35 can be separately provided or integrally provided with the fixing frame 36. When the circuit board 33 is provided on the mounting surface of the fixing frame 36 away from the processing area 115, a light outlet hole 363 is further provided on the mounting surface of the fixing frame 36, so that the fill light 34 is exposed in the light outlet hole 363 and is arranged toward the processing area 115. In addition, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the light guide cover 35 and the fixing frame 36 can be integrally formed to reduce the number of parts of the detection device 30 and improve installation convenience.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, the device body 10 includes a frame 11 and a laser head 1331, the frame 11 is formed with an openable and closable accommodating space 117, the processing area 115 is located in the accommodating space 117, and the detection device 30 is arranged in the accommodating space 117; the laser head 13 can be slidably arranged in the accommodating space 117 and is located above the processing area 115.
[0073] In this embodiment, the frame 11 serves as the bearing base of the equipment body 10, and includes a frame body 111 and a door body 113. The frame body 111 is formed with a receiving space 117. The door body 113 can be rotated in the horizontal direction relative to the equipment body 10 to open or close the receiving space 117; the door body 113 can also be flipped up and down in the height direction to open or close the receiving space 117; in addition, the door body 113 can also be set to be horizontally movable, which is not limited here. When using the processing equipment of this application, the receiving space 117 can be closed to avoid laser overflow during laser processing, or the outward diffusion of smoke and dust generated during laser processing, and foreign objects entering the processing area 115 to affect processing. The laser head 13 is used to emit laser for laser processing. The laser head 13 is slidably disposed in the accommodation space 117 of the frame 11, so that the laser head 13 can be translated in the accommodation space 117, and thus can be moved to different processing positions for processing; wherein, the laser head 13 can be slidably connected to the top wall of the accommodation space 117, or slide rails can be disposed on both sides of the processing area 115 as in the following embodiment to carry the laser head 13, which is not limited here. In some embodiments, the laser head 13 is slidably disposed in the accommodation space 117, or the laser head 13 can be raised and lowered to adjust the height of the laser head 13 so that workpieces to be processed at different heights can be processed.
[0074] In this embodiment, at least one sensor 31 is disposed on the laser head 13. In this way, the distance between the sensor 31 disposed on the laser head 13 and the processing position is relatively close, which is conducive to monitoring the processing position and timely discovering the fire.
[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 In one side embodiment of the present application, the equipment body 10 is provided with a first slide rail 15 located on both sides of the processing area 115 and a second slide rail 17 slidably connected to the two first slide rails 15, the laser head 13 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 17, and at least one sensor 31 is disposed between the two slide rails and located on the side of the processing area 115.
[0076] In this embodiment, the device body 10 includes a first slide rail 15 and a second slide rail 17 which are vertically arranged. Two first slide rails 15 are provided, which are respectively located on two opposite sides of the processing area 115; the second slide rail 17 extends along the arrangement direction of the two first slide rails 15 and crosses above the processing area 115, and is slidably connected to the two first slide rails 15 respectively; the laser head 13 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 17. In this arrangement, the laser head 13 can slide on the second slide rail 17 along the extension direction of the second slide rail 17, and can also slide along the extension direction of the first slide rail 15 with the second slide rail 17, so that the laser head 13 can be moved to different positions of the processing area 115 for processing. At the same time, at least one sensor 31 of the detection device 30 is arranged in the area between the two first slide rails 15 and is located on the side of the processing area 115, so that the sliding of the second slide rail 17 can be prevented from being interfered by the sensor 31, and the sensor 31 will not be blocked by the first slide rail 15 and the second slide rail 17.
[0077] In one embodiment of the present application, the equipment body 10 is also provided with a fire extinguishing device interface (not shown) and a transmission pipeline (not shown), one end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the fire extinguishing device interface, and the other end is opened toward the processing area 115. The fire extinguishing device interface is used for an external fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device can input fire extinguishing materials into the equipment body under the condition that the detection device 30 detects a fire.
[0078] In this embodiment, a fire extinguishing device interface is provided on the equipment body 10, which can be used to connect an external fire extinguishing device, and a transmission pipeline is provided in the equipment body 10, one end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the fire extinguishing device interface, and the other end is arranged toward the processing area 115; it can be understood that the processing area 115 is an area with a high risk of fire. The output end of the transmission pipeline connected to the fire extinguishing device is arranged toward the processing area 115, so that when a fire occurs in the processing area 115, the fire extinguishing material can be sprayed on the fire location in time to quickly extinguish the fire and reduce the risk of fire spreading. Compared with directly setting the fire extinguishing device in the laser processing equipment 100, the method of setting the fire extinguishing device interface on the equipment body 10 can reduce the weight of the equipment body 10 and facilitate the transportation of the laser processing equipment 100. In addition, the opening or closing of the fire extinguishing device can be controlled by manual operation, or the fire extinguishing device can be connected to the detection device 30 for communication. When the detection device 30 detects a fire, the fire extinguishing device is directly controlled to open for fire extinguishing, thereby improving the response speed and the degree of automation of the laser processing equipment 100.
[0079] Of course, the fire extinguishing device may also be directly provided on the equipment body 10 as in the following embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.
[0080] In one embodiment of the present application, the fire extinguishing device interface is disposed on the rear side of the equipment body 10 .
[0081] In this embodiment, the fire extinguishing device interface is arranged on the rear side of the equipment body 10, and the fire extinguishing device is arranged on the rear side of the equipment body 10, so as to avoid interfering with the user's operation and observation of the laser processing equipment 100 when the fire extinguishing device is connected.
[0082] In one embodiment of the present application, a fire extinguishing device is provided on the equipment body 10 , and the fire extinguishing device is arranged toward the processing area 115 , and can spray fire extinguishing substances when the detection device 30 detects a fire.
[0083] In this embodiment, a fire extinguishing device is directly provided on the equipment body 10, so that when a fire occurs, the fire extinguishing device can be directly turned on to extinguish the fire in the fire area, thereby reducing the time for carrying the fire extinguisher, etc., achieving the purpose of rapid fire extinguishing and reducing the risk of fire spreading. By directly providing the fire extinguishing device on the equipment body 10, the laser processing equipment 100 will not be restricted by the position of the external fire extinguishing device when it is placed, thereby improving the flexibility of the position selection of the laser processing equipment 100.
[0084] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser processing device, characterized in that: include: An equipment body, wherein the equipment body is provided with a processing area; A detection device, the detection device is arranged on the device body; as well as An alarm device is communicatively connected with the detection device so as to sound an alarm when the detection device detects a fire in the processing area.
2. The laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used to detect at least one of flame, smoke, light intensity and temperature.
3. The laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device is arranged on the peripheral side of the processing area.
4. The laser processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection device includes at least two sensors, each of which is installed on the peripheral side of the processing area and is spaced apart from each other; And / or, the laser processing equipment is defined to have a front-to-back direction, and at least one sensor is provided at the front side of the processing area; And / or, at least one detection device is provided at the rear side of the processing area; And / or, at least two of the sensors are disposed at intervals on the front side of the processing area, at least two of the sensors are disposed at intervals on the rear side of the processing area, and at least one of the sensors is disposed on the laser head of the equipment body.
5. The laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device further comprises a protective cover, which is disposed on the sensor; And / or, the detection device further comprises a circuit board, the sensor is arranged on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the device body and the alarm device respectively; And / or, the detection device further comprises a fill light, the fill light is arranged toward the processing area, and a light emitting surface of the fill light is directly exposed to the outside or is covered with a light guide cover.
6. The laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device further includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed to the peripheral side of the processing area, and the sensor is arranged on the fixing frame.
7. The laser processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing frame has a mounting surface facing away from the processing area, the mounting surface is provided with an avoidance hole penetrating to the processing area, the sensor is arranged on the fixing frame, and at least a part of the sensor is exposed in the avoidance hole; And / or, the detection device also includes a fill light and a light guide cover, the fill light is arranged on the fixed frame and is arranged toward the processing area, the light guide cover is arranged on the fixed frame or is integrally arranged with the fixed frame, and the light guide cover is arranged on the light emitting surface of the fill light.
8. The laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device body comprises: A frame, wherein the frame is formed with an openable and closable accommodation space, the processing area is located in the accommodation space, and the detection device is arranged in the accommodation space; and A laser head is slidably disposed in the accommodating space and is located above the processing area.
9. The laser processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one of the sensors is disposed on the laser head; And / or, the equipment body is provided with a first slide rail located on both sides of the processing area and a second slide rail slidably connected to the two first slide rails, the laser head is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, and at least one sensor is arranged between the two slide rails and located on the side of the processing area.
10. The laser processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The equipment body is provided with a fire extinguishing device interface and a transmission pipeline, one end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the fire extinguishing device interface, and the other end is opened toward the processing area, the fire extinguishing device interface is used for connecting an external fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device can input fire extinguishing substances into the equipment body under the condition that the detection device detects a fire; Alternatively, the equipment body is provided with a fire extinguishing device, which is arranged toward the processing area and can spray fire extinguishing substances when the detection device detects a fire.