Steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling
By designing an auxiliary tool for end-milling of box steel, using the combination of tire frame and end-milling machine, the problem of box steel easily vibrating or displaced during milling in the prior art is solved, and higher milling accuracy and quality are achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420925774.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When handling box steel columns, the existing end face milling machines are inconvenient to position and lack of fixing devices, which leads to the steel columns being easily vibrated or displaced during the milling process, affecting the processing quality and increasing the rework cost.
A steel column end-face milling auxiliary tooling is designed, including a tire frame and an end-face milling machine. The tire frame is composed of multiple channel steels, with stops and L-shaped blocks on the channel steel. The box steel is fixed through cylinders and clamps to ensure its stability.
Through the use of this tooling, box steel is effectively fixed during the milling process, avoiding vibration and displacement, improving milling accuracy and quality, and reducing the number of reworks and processing time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel sections, in particular to an auxiliary tool for milling the end face of a steel column. Background Art
[0002] Box-type steel columns are widely used in steel structure buildings. For example, multiple box-type steel columns are connected to form the column of the steel structure. The verticality of the upper and lower ends of the steel column directly affects the installation accuracy and quality of the building. At present, in order to facilitate the precise connection of box-type steel columns, the upper and lower ends of the steel columns are often milled.
[0003] End milling, also known as planing, is used to mill the bottom end of box steel. It has the following effects:
[0004] 1. The end of the planer is flat, and the length of the butt joint can be better guaranteed, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of the butt joint;
[0005] 2. The smooth joint after planing is conducive to ensuring the quality of the weld;
[0006] 3. After planing, a step-like structure will be formed on the end surface, which can replace the role of the lining strip, so there is no need to add a liner.
[0007] However, the existing end milling machines are inconvenient to position due to the large length of the box-type steel columns. There is a lack of fixation on the box-type steel columns, which can easily cause the steel columns to vibrate or shift during the milling process, thereby affecting the end surface processing quality. In severe cases, rework is required, increasing production costs.
[0008] Therefore, an auxiliary tooling for steel column end face milling is proposed, which can assist in fixing the box-shaped steel, which is beneficial to improving the milling accuracy and ensuring the quality and efficiency of milling. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an auxiliary tooling for steel column end face milling, which can better fix the box steel and prevent the box steel from vibrating or shifting, thereby helping to improve the milling accuracy, ensure the quality and efficiency of milling, and avoid secondary rework to prolong the processing time.
[0010] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0011] Auxiliary tooling for steel column end face milling is used to assist in fixing box-section steel, including a tire frame; the tire frame includes multiple channel steels arranged in the front and rear, and two blocks are provided on the upper surface of each channel steel, and the blocks are correspondingly arranged on two straight lines, so that two working positions can be formed on the outside of the two straight lines for placing two box-section steels; an L-shaped stop block is also provided on the outside of the channel steel corresponding to the stop block. After installation, the vertical side plate of the L-shaped stop block is tightly pressed against the side wall of the box-section steel, and the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block is fixed to the channel steel by a clamp; an end face milling machine is provided on the front side of the tire frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper plate of the channel steel along the length direction of the salt channel steel, and the stopper is detachably screwed in the threaded holes by screws.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, a frame is further provided on the front side of the face milling machine, and two mounting plates are extended backward from the top of the frame, on which cylinders are vertically provided; during milling, the telescopic end of the cylinder can rest against the top of the corresponding box steel.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present solution, the X-axis travel of the face milling machine is greater than the distance between the two workstations, so that the milling head of the face milling machine can move left and right to the two workstations.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, the clamp comprises a C-shaped frame, the top of the C-shaped frame is provided with an inverted L-shaped plate, and the middle of the top plate of the inverted L-shaped plate is screwed with screws; when the C-shaped frame is clamped on the upper edge of the channel steel, the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate can be located above the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block;
[0016] When the clamp is used to lock the L-shaped stop block, the screw passes downward through the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate and then abuts against the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, a vertical plate extends downward from the bottom of the C-shaped frame; a screw is vertically screwed on the end surface of the channel steel, one end of the screw is provided with a rotating handle, and the other end of the screw can be screwed into the channel steel to tighten against the vertical plate.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the stopper extends downward to form a step structure, which facilitates the alignment of the through hole on the stopper and the threaded hole on the channel steel.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present solution, the fixtures corresponding to the two processing positions are mirror-symmetrical.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) In the working position of the box-shaped steel, a plurality of stoppers and a plurality of L-shaped stoppers are provided on the left and right sides of the box-shaped steel to stop the left and right sides of the box-shaped steel, and then the telescopic end of the cylinder at the top is used to press the box-shaped steel downward, so as to better fix the box-shaped steel and avoid slippage or vibration of the box-shaped steel. Thus, the utility model is conducive to improving the milling accuracy, ensuring the quality and efficiency of milling, and avoiding secondary rework and prolonging the processing time;
[0021] (2) This solution consists of a plurality of channel steels forming an integral tire frame, and two working positions are arranged on the left and right sides of the tire frame to facilitate the placement of two box steels at the same time. The double-station design can further help shorten the processing time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model provided with a cylinder;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixture and the channel steel of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamp of the utility model arranged on the right side of the tire frame;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamp of the utility model arranged on the left side of the tire frame;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a side schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixture and the channel steel of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the stopper of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling includes a frame, an end face milling machine 1 is provided on the front side of the frame, and two workstations are provided on the left and right sides of the frame to facilitate the placement of two box-shaped steels 5 to be milled. Each workstation is correspondingly provided with a plurality of blocks 7 and L-shaped blocks 8 to support the left and right sides of the box-shaped steel 5 so as to better fix the box-shaped steel 5; in addition, the existing single workstation design requires moving the previous workpiece away before processing the next workpiece, so the double-workstation design of this scheme can help shorten the processing time.
[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the tire frame includes a plurality of channel steels 2 arranged front and rear, and each channel steel 2 is provided with two stoppers 7 on its upper surface, and Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the stoppers 7 of the multiple channel steels 2 are correspondingly arranged on two straight lines so that the two working positions mentioned above can be formed on the outer sides of the two straight lines; after the installation is completed, the vertical side plates of the L-shaped stoppers 8 are tightly pressed against the side walls of the box-shaped steel 5, and the horizontal side plates of the L-shaped stoppers 8 are fixed on the channel steel 2 by clamps.
[0032] Furthermore, in the present solution, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper plate of the channel steel 2 along the length direction of the salt channel steel 2, and the block 7 is detachably screwed in the threaded hole by screws, so that the installation position of the block 7 is adjustable, which can facilitate the application of the present solution to different types of box steels 5.
[0033] In this embodiment, a frame 4 is further provided on the front side of the face milling machine 1, and two mounting plates 401 extend backward from the top of the frame 4, on which a cylinder 9 is vertically provided; during milling processing, the telescopic end of the cylinder 9 can rest against the top of the corresponding box steel 5.
[0034] Reference 3~ Figure 5 As shown, further, in this scheme, the fixtures corresponding to the two processing positions are mirror-symmetrical, and the fixture body is a C-shaped frame 101. The top of the C-shaped frame 101 is provided with an inverted L-shaped plate 102, and the middle of the top plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 102 is screwed with a screw 3; when the C-shaped frame 101 is clamped on the upper edge of the channel steel 2, the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 102 can be located above the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block 8; refer to Figure 6 As shown, when the clamp is used to lock the L-shaped stop block 8, the screw 3 passes downward through the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 102 and then abuts against the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block 8.
[0035] To achieve the left and right positioning of the L-shaped stopper 8, refer to Figure 3 to Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a vertical plate 103 extends downward from the bottom of the C-shaped frame 101; a screw is vertically screwed on the end surface of the channel steel 2, one end of the screw is provided with a rotating handle 901, and the other end of the screw can be screwed into the channel steel 2 to be tightly pressed against the vertical plate 103.
[0036] Further, refer to Figure 7 As shown, in this solution, one side of the stopper 7 extends downward to form a step structure; the step structure can facilitate the alignment of the through hole on the stopper 7 and the threaded hole on the channel steel 2.
[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the end milling machine 1 is a horizontal structure, and is provided with an extended X-axis movable seat, and its X-axis stroke is greater than the distance between the two workstations, so that the milling head can move left and right to the two workstations. The end milling machine 1 is a common processing equipment in this field and will not be elaborated in detail in this embodiment.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling, used to assist in fixing the box-shaped steel (5), characterized in that: Including tire frame; The tire frame comprises a plurality of channel steels (2) arranged front and rear, each channel steel (2) having two stoppers (7) on its upper surface, and the stoppers (7) are correspondingly arranged on two straight lines, so that two working positions can be formed outside the two straight lines for placing two box-shaped steels (5); An L-shaped stopper (8) is also provided on the outer side of the channel steel (2) corresponding to the stopper (7). After installation, the vertical side plates of the L-shaped stopper (8) are tightly pressed against the side walls of the box-shaped steel (5), and the horizontal side plates of the L-shaped stopper (8) are fixed to the channel steel (2) by a clamp. An end face milling machine (1) is provided on the front side of the tire frame.
2. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper plate of the channel steel (2) along the length direction of the salt channel steel (2), and the stopper (7) is detachably screwed in the threaded holes by means of screws.
3. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The face milling machine (1) is also provided with a frame (4) at the front side, and two mounting plates (401) are extended backward from the top of the frame (4), and a cylinder (9) is vertically provided on the mounting plate (401); During milling, the telescopic end of the cylinder (9) can abut against the top of the corresponding box-shaped steel (5).
4. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The X-axis travel of the face milling machine (1) is greater than the distance between the two working positions, so that the milling head of the face milling machine (1) can move left and right to the two working positions.
5. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamp comprises a C-shaped frame (101), the top of the C-shaped frame (101) is provided with an inverted L-shaped plate (102), and a screw (3) is screwed in the middle of the top plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (102); When the C-shaped frame (101) is clamped on the upper edge of the channel steel (2), the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (102) can be located above the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped stop block (8); When the clamp is used to lock the L-shaped abutment block (8), the screw (3) passes through the horizontal side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (102) downwards and abuts against the horizontal side plate of the L-shaped abutment block (8).
6. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A vertical plate (103) extends downward from the bottom of the C-shaped frame (101); A screw rod is vertically screwed on the end surface of the channel steel (2), one end of the screw rod is provided with a rotating handle (901), and the other end of the screw rod can be screwed into the channel steel (2) and tightly abutted against the vertical plate (103).
7. The steel column end face milling auxiliary tooling according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The fixtures corresponding to the two processing positions are mirror-symmetrical.