Steel beam grinding device
By designing a steel beam grinding device including a grinding head, suction head, spray head and automatic vacuum spraying assembly, the problems of manual grinding I-shaped steel beams and low rust cleaning efficiency are solved, automatic grinding and rust adsorption are achieved, and work efficiency and anti-rust effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332121.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to manually polish the sides of I-shaped steel beams, and the rust generated by the polishing needs to be cleaned later, making the work efficiency ineffective.
A steel beam grinding device is designed, including a frame moving along the steel beam. The bottom of the frame is slid with an adjustment rod, and a grinding head, a suction head, and a spray head are arranged at the intervals on the mounting rod. The frame is equipped with a vacuum cleaner and a spraying assembly for automatic grinding, adsorption of rust and spraying anti-rust agent.
Automatic polishing and rust adsorption on the sides of the steel beam is achieved, avoiding subsequent cleaning, and improving work efficiency and anti-rust effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure production, in particular to a steel beam grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Steel beams are beams made of steel. They can be used for crane beams and work platform beams in factories, floor beams in multi-story buildings, purlins in roof structures, etc. Steel beams are generally divided into section steel beams and composite beams. Section steel beams include I-beams or channel steels formed by hot rolling. Light beams such as purlins can also use cold-bent Z-shaped steel and channel steel. Composite beams are welded or riveted by steel plates or section steels. Before the steel beams are put into use, they need to be polished to remove rust on the surface. Currently, they are often polished manually with handheld grinders, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Especially for I-beams, which have an I-shaped cross-section, it is more difficult to manually polish the sides of the I-beams, and the rust produced by grinding needs to be cleaned later, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is more difficult to grind the side of the I-beam manually at present, and the rust generated by grinding needs to be subsequently cleaned, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a steel beam grinding device, including a frame that moves along the steel beam, an adjusting rod is slidably provided at the bottom of the frame, the adjusting rod is fixed to a mounting rod, a grinding head, a suction head and a spray head are provided on the mounting rod at intervals along its length direction, a motor is fixed on the mounting rod, and the output shaft of the motor is fixed to the grinding head; a dust suction component and a spraying component are provided on the frame, the dust suction component is connected to the suction head for absorbing rust generated by grinding, and the spraying component is connected to the spray head for spraying rust inhibitor onto the side of the steel beam.
[0005] The steel beam grinding device provided by the utility model also has the following technical features:
[0006] The grinding head, suction head and spray head are arranged toward the side of the steel beam.
[0007] The dust suction component is connected to the suction head through a first connecting pipe, and the spray component is connected to the spray head through a second connecting pipe.
[0008] A slide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame, and the slide groove is slidably matched with the adjusting rod. A locking component is provided between the slide groove and the adjusting rod to limit the sliding of the adjusting rod.
[0009] The locking assembly comprises a card slot and a card pin. A plurality of card slots are arranged in the slide slot at intervals along its length direction. A vertical slot is arranged on the adjusting rod. A card pin is installed in the vertical slot through a compression spring. The card pin can be connected with the card slot accordingly.
[0010] The end of the adjusting rod is vertically fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is vertically fixed to the mounting rod.
[0011] A support is fixed at the bottom of the frame, a roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support, and limiting disks are fixed at both ends of the roller for clamping with the side of the steel beam.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: placing the frame on the upper surface of the steel beam, sliding the adjustment rod to make the grinding head, the suction head and the spray head on one side of the steel beam, starting the motor, the dust suction component and the spray component, instead of manual work, simultaneously grinding one side of the steel beam, absorbing rust and spraying rust inhibitor, making the grinding of the side of the steel beam more convenient, and the rust generated by grinding does not need to be subsequently cleaned, thereby improving the rust prevention effect and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the first perspective of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of
[0015] Figure 3 This is an axonometric drawing of the utility model from a second viewing angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the steel beam grinding device of the utility model includes a frame 11 that moves along the steel beam 10, an adjusting rod 12 is slidably provided at the bottom of the frame 11, the adjusting rod 12 is fixed to the mounting rod 13, a grinding head 21, a suction head 22, and a spray head 23 are spaced apart along the length direction of the mounting rod 13, a motor 24 is fixed to the mounting rod 13, and the output shaft of the motor 24 is fixed to the grinding head 21; a dust suction component 25 and a spray component 26 are provided on the frame 11, the dust suction component 25 is connected to the suction head 22 for absorbing rust generated by grinding, and the spray component 26 is connected to the spray head 23 for spraying rust inhibitor onto the side of the steel beam 10.
[0018] Place the frame 11 on the upper surface of the steel beam 10, slide the adjustment rod 12 to make the grinding head 21, the suction head 22, and the spray head 23 on one side of the steel beam 10, start the motor 24, the dust suction component 25 and the spray component 26, instead of manual work to grind, absorb rust and spray rust inhibitor on one side of the steel beam 10 at the same time, the grinding of the side of the steel beam 10 is more convenient, and the rust generated by grinding does not need to be cleaned up later, thereby improving the rust prevention effect and work efficiency.
[0019] Among them, the rust inhibitor can also be replaced by a neutral rust remover, and combined with mechanical rust removal, the rust can be better cleaned through chemical reactions, and the rust removal effect can be further improved.
[0020] Preferably, the grinding head 21 , the suction head 22 , and the nozzle 23 are arranged toward the side of the steel beam 10 .
[0021] Among them, the suction head 22 and the spray head 23 are both semicircular in shape, so as to remove rust and spray anti-rust agent on the upper, side and lower parts of one side of the steel beam 10.
[0022] Preferably, the dust suction assembly 25 is connected to the suction head 22 via a first connecting pipe 27 , and the spray assembly 26 is connected to the spray head 23 via a second connecting pipe 28 .
[0023] The dust suction component 25 mainly includes a driving motor, a filter, a dust collection box and a control module; the spray component 26 mainly includes a liquid storage tank, a pump and a control module. The structures and working principles of the dust suction component 25 and the spray component 26 are both prior arts and will not be described here.
[0024] Preferably, a slide groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the frame 11 , and the slide groove 14 and the adjusting rod 12 are slidably matched. A locking assembly 30 is provided between the slide groove 14 and the adjusting rod 12 for limiting the sliding of the adjusting rod 12 .
[0025] Preferably, see Figure 2 The locking assembly 30 includes a slot 31 and a pin 32. A plurality of slots 31 are spaced apart in the slide groove 14 along its length direction. A vertical slot 33 is provided on the adjusting rod 12. A pin 32 is installed in the vertical slot 33 through a compression spring 34. The pin 32 can be engaged with the slot 31 accordingly.
[0026] The control adjusting rod 12 slides along the slide groove 14 until the grinding head 21, the suction head 22 and the nozzle 23 are at a suitable distance on one side of the steel beam 10. During this process, the compression spring 34 is compressed first, and the bayonet 32 disengages from one slot 31 and is engaged in another slot 31. At the same time, the compression spring 34 rebounds, thereby locking the position of the adjusting rod 12 in the slide groove 14 and achieving stable operation of the grinding head 21, the suction head 22 and the nozzle 23.
[0027] Among them, at least two groups of locking components 30 are arranged along the length direction of the adjusting rod 12 to enhance the locking effect; the spacing between the two groups of locking components 30 is equal to an integer multiple of the spacing between adjacent card slots 31, so that two card pins 32 can be simultaneously inserted into different card slots 31.
[0028] Preferably, the end of the adjusting rod 12 is vertically fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod 15 , and the lower end of the connecting rod 15 is vertically fixed to the mounting rod 13 .
[0029] Preferably, a support 16 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 11 , a roller 17 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support 16 , and limit plates 18 are fixed at both ends of the roller 17 for clamping with the side of the steel beam 10 .
[0030] Among them, at least two rollers 17 are arranged along the length direction of the frame 11 .
[0031] The length of the roller 17 is greater than the width of the upper surface of the steel beam 10 , and combined with the limit plate 18 , the frame 11 can be moved along the direction of the steel beam 10 with less lateral deviation.
[0032] The roller 17 may be independently provided with a driving device, or a handle for manual pushing may be provided on the frame 11 to drive the frame 11 to move along the steel beam 10 .
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0034] The roller 17 is placed on the upper surface of the steel beam 10 so that the frame 11 can move along the steel beam 10; the adjusting rod 12 is controlled to slide along the slide groove 14 until the grinding head 21, the suction head 22, and the spray head 23 are at a suitable distance on one side of the steel beam 10. During this process, the compression spring 34 is compressed first, and the latch 32 disengages from one slot 31 and is inserted into another slot 31. At the same time, the compression spring 34 rebounds, thereby locking the position of the adjusting rod 12 in the slide groove 14, and realizing the stable operation of the grinding head 21, the suction head 22, and the spray head 23; the motor 24, the dust suction component 25 and the spray component 26 are started, and one side of the steel beam 10 is polished, rust is adsorbed, and rust inhibitors are sprayed at the same time instead of manually. The grinding of the side of the steel beam 10 is more convenient, and the rust generated by grinding does not need to be subsequently cleaned, thereby improving the rust prevention effect and work efficiency.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A steel beam grinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (11) which moves along a steel beam (10); an adjusting rod (12) is slidably provided at the bottom of the vehicle frame (11); the adjusting rod (12) is fixed to a mounting rod (13); a grinding head (21), a suction head (22), and a spray head (23) are provided on the mounting rod (13) at intervals along its length direction; a motor (24) is fixed to the mounting rod (13); an output shaft of the motor (24) is fixed to the grinding head (21); a dust suction component (25) and a spray component (26) are provided on the vehicle frame (11); the dust suction component (25) is connected to the suction head (22) and is used to absorb rust generated by grinding; the spray component (26) is connected to the spray head (23) and is used to spray an anti-rust agent onto the side of the steel beam (10).
2. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding head (21), the suction head (22), and the spray head (23) are arranged toward the side of the steel beam (10).
3. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction component (25) is connected to the suction head (22) via a first connecting pipe (27), and the spray component (26) is connected to the spray head (23) via a second connecting pipe (28).
4. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the vehicle frame (11), the slide groove (14) and the adjusting rod (12) are slidably matched, and a locking assembly (30) is provided between the slide groove (14) and the adjusting rod (12) for limiting the sliding of the adjusting rod (12).
5. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly (30) comprises a locking slot (31) and a locking pin (32). The slide slot (14) is provided with a plurality of locking slots (31) spaced apart along its length direction. The adjustment rod (12) is provided with a vertical slot (33). The locking pin (32) is installed in the vertical slot (33) via a compression spring (34). The locking pin (32) can be correspondingly engaged with the locking slot (31).
6. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting rod (12) is vertically fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod (15), and the lower end of the connecting rod (15) is vertically fixed to the mounting rod (13).
7. The steel beam grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support (16) is fixed at the bottom of the vehicle frame (11), a roller (17) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support (16), and limit plates (18) are fixed at both ends of the roller (17) for clamping with the side of the steel beam (10).